Galata Tower, Istanbul: History, Views & Tips for Visiting This Iconic Landmark
- Jenn & Leon
- Aug 10, 2023
- 10 min read
Updated: Jan 3
The Galata Tower, known as "Galata Kulesi" in Turkish, is a historic medieval stone tower located in the Galata district of Istanbul, Türkiye.
It stands prominently on the European side of the city, offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas, including the Golden Horn, the Bosporus Strait, and the old city of Istanbul.
The tower is a fine example of medieval military architecture and features a cylindrical structure with a conical cap.
It stands at a height of about 67 meters (219 feet) and consists of nine floors.
The lower sections of the tower are made of stone, while the upper levels are made of brick.
Throughout its history, the Galata Tower has served various purposes, including as a watchtower, a lighthouse, and a fire tower.
It played a significant role in the defense of the city and as a signaling point for ships entering the Golden Horn.
Our Galata Tower Highlights
Our visit to the Galata Tower came towards the end of an action-packed day, making our way from our Airbnb in the old neighborhood of Balat.
We took a ferry from the harbor at Eminönü to Beşiktaş, taking a quick pit stop at the famous Midyeci Ahmet for some epic mussels before heading to the incredible Dolmabahçe Palace.
After spending several hours at the Grand Palace, we made our way on foot to the Galata Tower, which is around 20 minutes away.
We were pretty exhausted by the time we got there but still very excited to be at this cultural landmark.
We could see the tower from the other side of the Bosporus on our rooftop in Balat, so it was great to finally be there in person.
The tower is hugely impressive up close. You can see the layers of history circling its walls, despite many rebuilds and restorations.
It has a simple yet beautiful design, emboldened by centuries of different uses and occupations.
The tower stands tall amongst the crowds of buildings all around it, full of restaurants, artisan shops, and homes.
The area is tight and crowded but very beautiful, especially the surrounding cobblestone streets with their beautiful curves and variations that are so synonymous with Istanbul.
Even though it was incredibly busy, we were able to get some pretty good shots of the tower, although we were unable to go up to the top, as it was way too busy and a little too late in the day.
We were still very grateful to be here, though, and it was a special moment to place our feet and hands in an area that to this day still retains such charm and cultural importance.
Keep scrolling to learn more about the epic story of the life of the Galata Tower and all you need to know before visiting.
The History Behind the Galata Tower
The history of the Galata Tower is intertwined with the broader historical developments of Istanbul and the various civilizations that have inhabited the city over the centuries.
The tower was constructed in 1348 by the Genoese colony of Galata, which was a major trading and commercial hub during the medieval period.
The Genoese utilized the tower as part of their defensive fortifications, mainly as a watchtower and as a means of controlling and protecting access to the Golden Horn.
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire under Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror captured Constantinople (now Istanbul), including the Galata Tower.
The tower retained its military importance under Ottoman rule, serving as a fire tower to detect and signal fires that might break out in the city.
It was also used for observation and signaling purposes.
Over the centuries, the tower underwent several repairs and renovations to address damage from earthquakes and other factors.
In the 18th century, the conical cap of the tower was rebuilt after a fire, giving it the distinctive shape it has today.
Throughout its history, the Galata Tower has also held cultural significance.
It features prominently in Ottoman miniature paintings, engravings, and literary works, making it a recognizable symbol of Istanbul.
The tower's iconic silhouette has been captured by many artists and photographers over the years.
In the mid-20th century, the Galata Tower underwent a significant restoration project led by the Turkish government.
This restoration aimed to preserve the tower's historical significance and restore its original appearance.
The tower was opened to the public as a tourist attraction, allowing people to experience its historical ambiance and enjoy the breathtaking views from the top.
The tower's observation deck and panoramic views became major draws for both locals and visitors, and the surrounding Galata district transformed into a vibrant area with shops, cafes, and galleries.
Today, the Galata Tower remains a beloved symbol of Istanbul and a must-visit destination.
Its historical significance and architectural beauty continue to captivate people from around the world.
The tower also stands as a testament to the city's rich and diverse history, reflecting the layers of civilization that have shaped Istanbul over the centuries.
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5 Interesting Facts About the Galata Tower
1. Leonardo da Vinci's Sketch
The renowned Italian polymath Leonardo da Vinci is believed to have sketched the Galata Tower during his travels to Istanbul in the early 16th century.
The sketch, found in one of his notebooks, offers a unique historical depiction of the tower.
2. Aviation First
In 1638, the Ottoman Sultan Murad IV used the Galata Tower to conduct one of the earliest recorded aviation experiments.
He had two condemned criminals launched from the top of the tower using wings made of eagle feathers and wood.
Sadly, the experiment resulted in the deaths of the criminals, demonstrating the challenges of human flight.
3. Historical Use as a Prison
At various points in its history, the Galata Tower was used as a prison. In the 18th century, it was a place of imprisonment for high-ranking Ottoman officials who fell out of favor.
The tower's prison cells were notoriously cramped and uncomfortable, adding to its intriguing historical legacy.
4. Symbol of Celebration
The Galata Tower has been used as a symbol of celebration and festivity throughout its history.
During the Ottoman period, fires were lit on the tower's top terrace to mark special occasions, such as the end of Ramadan and other important festivals.
The tower's role as a place of illumination and festivity added to its cultural significance.
5. Galata Mevlevi Lodge
Adjacent to the Galata Tower is the Galata Mevlevi Lodge, which was a center for the Mevlevi Sufi order (also known as the Whirling Dervishes) during the Ottoman era.
The lodge complex includes a 'semahane' (ceremonial hall) where the famous whirling dervish rituals were performed.
Today, the Galata Mevlevi Lodge is a museum and cultural center, offering insight into Sufi traditions and practices.
Galata Tower Entrance Fee and Opening Times
The entry fee for Galata Tower is 650 Turkish Liras. Museum Pass Istanbul is valid for entrance to the tower.
Here are the ticket prices for different age groups:
● Adults (12+ years old): 650 TL
● Children (7-11 years old): 325 TL
● Infants (0-6 years old): Free
Prices are correct at the time of writing (Feb 2025). Please check the official website below for the most up-to-date information.
All prices are in Turkish lira.
Convert your currency here.
⪢ Galata Tower Entry Ticket
Enjoy sweeping views of Istanbul from Galata Tower's panoramic windows. Discover the rich and dynamic history of the tower, dating back to the 14th century. Take stunning photographs of the city from the tower's unique vantage point.
⪢ Galata Tower Opening Times
The Galata Tower is open from 8:30 am to 11 pm every day, from April 1st to October 31st.
From November 1st to March 31st, it is open from 8:30 am to 10 pm.
The ticket office closes an hour earlier than the tower itself.
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How to Get to Galata Tower in Istanbul
The Galata Tower is located in the Galata district of Istanbul, Turkey. Once you arrive in the Galata district, the tower is quite prominent, and you can easily spot it as you approach.
The tower is located in a bustling area with shops, cafes, and other attractions, so you can enjoy the surroundings before or after your visit to the tower.
Just follow the signs or ask locals for directions if needed!
By Tram
Take the T1 tram line (Bağcılar-Kabataş) and get off at the Karaköy tram stop. From there, it's a short walk to the tower.
Istanbul has an extensive public transportation network, including buses, trams, and the metro.
You can use the public transportation system to reach the Galata Tower.
Take a tram or metro to the Karaköy or Şişhane stations, both of which are within walking distance of the tower.
By Ferry
If you're on the Asian side of Istanbul, you can take a ferry from Kadıköy to Karaköy, which is near the Galata Tower.
This option offers a scenic journey across the Bosphorus.
By Metro
Take the M2 metro line (Hacıosman-Yenikapı) and get off at the Şişhane metro station.
The tower is a bit uphill from Şişhane, so be prepared for a short walk.
By Taxi
Taxis and ride-sharing services are widely available in Istanbul. You can simply provide the address of the Galata Tower to the driver.
Be sure to agree on a price before leaving, as drivers are known to inflate fares, especially for tourists.
Car Rental
Whether you're planning scenic road trips or quick rides around town, renting a car or scooter can save time. Rentalcars.com helps you find the best deals from reputable providers.
⪢ Consider Taking a Tour
Participating in a private tour or guided outing is a convenient choice, particularly if you want a stress-free experience. Explore some top options in Istanbul, such as Dolmabahce Palace, Basilica Cistern, Hagia Sophia, and Bosporus Tours.
⪢ Contact Information for Galata Tower
● Address: Bereketzade, Galata Kulesi, 34421 Beyoğlu / İstanbul
● Website:
● Phone: +90 212 249 0344
Easily Find Hotels Near the Galata Tower and Beyond
Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Istanbul hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay.
Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination.
Tips for Visiting the Galata Tower
⪢ Dress Modestly and Respect Local Customs
While there's no strict dress code to enter the Galata Tower, it's a good practice to dress modestly out of respect for local customs, especially if you plan to explore other parts of Istanbul during your visit.
Additionally, if you're planning to visit religious sites nearby, it's recommended to have clothing that covers your shoulders and knees.
⪢ Weather Considerations
Istanbul's weather can be variable, so it's advisable to check the weather forecast before your visit.
Depending on the time of year, you might want to bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses for sun protection, or an umbrella and a light jacket in case of rain or cooler temperatures.
⪢ Camera & Photography
The Galata Tower offers breathtaking panoramic views of Istanbul, making it a prime spot for photography.
Don't forget to bring your camera or smartphone to capture the stunning vistas.
However, if you're using a tripod or professional photography equipment, check the tower's policy on such equipment, but generally, there are no restrictions.
⪢ Operating Hours & Seasonal Variations
The Galata Tower is generally open to visitors every day of the week.
However, operating hours can vary depending on the season and specific events.
It's a good idea to check the tower's official website or contact them in advance to confirm the current opening hours and any potential closures for maintenance or special occasions.
⪢ Crowds & Timing
The Galata Tower is a popular tourist attraction, and it can get quite busy, especially during peak tourist seasons and weekends.
To avoid long lines and crowds, consider visiting early in the morning when it opens or later in the afternoon.
Remember that conditions and policies might change over time, so it's always a good idea to double-check information closer to your visit.
Enjoy your time at the Galata Tower and take in the spectacular views of this vibrant city!
Explore the Galata Tower on YouTube
In this travel vlog, we explore the stunning Dolmabahçe Palace and delve into the beauty of this Turkish architectural masterpiece.
Afterward, we head to the historic Galata Tower.
Join us on a cultural journey through Istanbul!
If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like and subscribe!
Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world!
Our Experience Rating:
Galata Tower
The Galata Tower's journey from a medieval watchtower to a cultural landmark is a major part of what attracted us to it.
We love ancient history and architecture, and the Galata Tower certainly ticks those boxes. It has an enduring importance in Istanbul's history and plays a major role in connecting the past with the present.
The tower is really impressive up close, and the surrounding area is vibrant and affluent, typical of many of the old-meets-new, up-and-coming Turkish neighborhoods.
Sadly for us, it was too late to visit the top of the tower by the time we got there, but this did not take anything away from our experience.
We urge you to visit, and if you do head to the top, please let us know! We would love to know about your experience!
FAQ: Galata Tower—Istanbul’s Iconic Skyline Viewpoint
Where is Galata Tower located?
Galata Tower is in the Karaköy (Galata) district on the European side of Istanbul, just north of the Golden Horn. It’s an easy uphill walk from the Karaköy tram stop or across Galata Bridge from Eminönü.
What is the historical significance of Galata Tower?
Built in 1348 by the Genoese as part of their fortified colony, it later served as a watchtower, prison, and fire lookout during the Ottoman era.
It’s also associated with Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi, who allegedly flew from the tower using artificial wings in the 17th century.
Can you go inside the tower?
Yes! Galata Tower is open to visitors and includes:
The museum exhibits about its history
Observation deck with 360° panoramic views over Istanbul, including the Bosphorus, Golden Horn, Hagia Sophia, and Blue Mosque
What are the opening hours and ticket prices?
● Open daily from 8:30 AM to 10:00 PM
● Entry fee: Around 350 TL (subject to change)
Tickets can be bought on-site or online, and Istanbul Museum Pass holders may have free or discounted entry
Is it worth going up the tower?
Yes, especially for first-time visitors. The 360-degree view from the top is one of the best in Istanbul. It’s especially beautiful at sunset or golden hour.
How do you get to the top?
There’s an elevator that takes you most of the way, followed by a short staircase to reach the final observation deck. It’s accessible for most visitors but may be tight during peak hours.
When is the best time to visit to avoid crowds?
Visit early in the morning or late in the evening for fewer crowds. Midday can get congested, especially in summer and on weekends.
Is there a café or restaurant inside?
There used to be a café/restaurant, but it has been replaced with historical exhibits and viewing areas following recent renovations. You’ll find lots of cafés nearby in the Galata neighborhood.
Can I take photos at the top?
Yes! Photography is encouraged, and the open-air terrace offers stunning photo opportunities—so bring your camera or smartphone.
What else is there to see nearby?
● Galata Mevlevi Museum (home of whirling dervishes)
● Istiklal Street and Tünel funicular
● Karaköy cafes, art galleries, and boutique shops
● Walk down to the Galata Bridge for seafood and skyline views
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