top of page
Image by Diego Mora Barrantes
A banner featuring a camera, a travel journal with Polaroid-style photos, and text: "Travel & Lifestyle Blogs - Closer Lives." Phrases on the side read, "Adventures await: lost in landscapes, found in words.

Autonomous Car Crash Liability: Can a Lawyer Prove Fault?

Self-driving cars are bringing about changes on the roads in the USA.


However, there is a disadvantage here – it is challenging to prove fault with an AV (autonomous vehicle).


Man in suit holding tablet displaying holographic car. Text: Proving Fault in AV Crashes. Dark background conveys a tech-focused mood.


Compared to conventional collisions, the accountability depends not just on the human driver, but also on the vehicle manufacturer, fleet owner, and software engineer.


Here, the role of a car accident attorney is vital. They help the injured victim in San Diego to resolve a web of legal, technical, and business intricacies to get the correct compensation and justice they deserve.





In this post, we explore how liability is determined in autonomous vehicle accidents.


You’ll learn the difference between semi-automated and fully driverless crash responsibility, the crucial role of car accident lawyers, and the legal challenges of proving fault when technology and human drivers intersect.








Recognizing Liability: The Role of a Car Accident Lawyer


Black toy car crashed into snow-covered tree; red emergency vehicle in background. Snowy scene with a sense of urgency.

The initial task that car accident lawyers should recognize is who is guilty of the crash.


Unlike a regular car crash, there may be several parties at fault in the case of an AV crash. Here are two points to keep in mind:


● In case the vehicle is in semi-automated mode, the accountability resides with the human driver to a great extent.


● In case the accident takes place in a completely driverless mode, the accountability can move to the company that designed or operates the system.


Car accident attorneys carefully review the accident reports, system operation data, and witness statements to determine accountability.


Without legal help, victims can wrongly assume they can only claim against another driver. They might miss out on the potential claims against big corporations.





Making the Most of the Data Trail


Typically, AVs create ample data from radar, cameras, internal logs, and LiDAR.


The NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration), since 2021, has required collision reporting for the ADS (Automated Driving System). Here, the lawyers are aware of the ways to subpoena as well as understand the data.


Additionally, the work closely with the forensic experts and recreate the accident scene. It helps them to determine whether AV saw a disturbance, the way it was processed, and if the response was defective.


In short, they provide the victim with the technical interpretation that helps in the legal procedures.





The Way Lawyers Develop a Strong Case


Blindfolded Lady Justice statue holding scales, bronze coloring, against a neutral, textured background. Symbolizes fairness and balance.

After the AV crash, the lawyers function as advocates, negotiators, and investigators.


They help in the following ways:


● Collecting online forensics by deriving access to video data, vehicle logs, and telematics.


● Connecting with witnesses, such as security experts, engineers, and others.


● Assessing the crashing reports that they get from NHTSA for the correct filing of claims.


● Contesting the corporate defenses by pointing out gaps between the real performance and security claims.


● Negotiating the settlements and assuring that the victims get the compensation that they deserve to cover their medical expenses, emotional damages, and lost earnings.


Such accidents need the expertise of an expert car accident lawyer. It is because the victims might have to fight with big corporations that are powerful and have a nexus of people to fight in their favor.


However, when an expert car accident lawyer gets to the scene, they use their expertise and experience to negotiate cleverly, putting the victim’s loss as the core concern.


That adds gravitas to the case and makes the court issue a verdict in the victim’s favor.





Summing it Up


Is it possible for a lawyer to prove accountability in an AV crash? The answer is yes.


They can do so by making sense of the technical data and discovering defects.


Also, they have to move challenging liability circles to make sure the victim is not alone in front of big auto companies.


Since the number of self-driving cars is increasing globally, the importance of car accident lawyers is of utmost importance.





FAQ: Autonomous Car Crash Liability


Navigating liability in self-driving car accidents can feel overwhelming. These common questions help break down the complexities and show why expert legal support is so important.


Who is responsible if a self-driving car crashes?

Responsibility can fall on multiple parties: the human driver (if the vehicle was in semi-automated mode), the manufacturer, fleet operator, or even the software provider. A lawyer determines which applies.

Can victims sue the manufacturer of an autonomous vehicle?

Yes. If the crash is caused by a defect in design, software, or hardware, victims may have claims against the manufacturer. Lawyers can pursue these cases to hold big corporations accountable.

What kind of data is collected in autonomous vehicles?

Self-driving cars record video, radar, LiDAR, telematics, and system logs. This “black box” of data provides critical evidence in proving how the vehicle behaved before and during a crash.

How do lawyers access this data?

Attorneys can subpoena vehicle logs, work with forensic experts, and use government reporting requirements to gain access to accident data. This evidence is vital in court proceedings.

Is the human driver ever still at fault?

Yes. In semi-autonomous mode, the human driver must remain alert and ready to take control. If they fail to do so, liability may shift back onto them.

How does liability differ between semi-autonomous and fully autonomous cars?

Semi-autonomous cars put more responsibility on the driver, while fully driverless cars may place liability primarily on the company or developer. Each case depends on the facts and evidence.

What role does the NHTSA play in these cases?

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) requires collision reports from Automated Driving Systems. Their data helps lawyers verify accident causes and file accurate claims.

Can a lawyer really prove fault in a driverless car crash?

Yes. By combining accident reconstruction, expert testimony, and technical analysis of vehicle data, attorneys can prove whether a malfunction or human error caused the crash.

What compensation can victims of AV crashes claim?

Victims may be entitled to compensation for medical expenses, lost income, property damage, emotional distress, and long-term care needs, depending on the severity of the crash.

Why is hiring a lawyer so important in autonomous vehicle crashes?

Self-driving car accidents often involve large corporations with powerful legal teams. Without expert legal representation, victims risk being undercompensated or overlooked.



Our Lifestyle Blog


Green apple, rice cakes, water bottle with tape, avocado, and smartphone on a teal background. Text reads "LIFESTYLE." Mood: Healthy.

Since deciding to sell our houses, let go of 90% of our possessions, pack up our remaining things, and head for the airport, we have learned a lot. We mean A LOT!


This full-time travel journey is now entering its fourth year, and we are almost transitioning from travelers to alternative living.


In our lifestyle blogs, we want to share our journey with you, along with everything we have learned, the ups and downs, the tips, tricks, and recommendations that can help you change your life if you are done with the 9-5.





Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.


For more information, see our Affiliate Disclosure.



Written by Eva Vergis, a Guest Writer for Closer Lives Travel & Lifestyle Blog


Subscribe to our newsletter

☕ Buy us a Coffee
CA$5
CA$10
CA$15

Comments

Rated 0 out of 5 stars.
No ratings yet

Add a rating*

Welcome to Our Blog

Hi! We’re digital nomads, slow traveling the world full-time in a mix of budget and bougie style.

 

Join us for inspiring travel stories, cultural insights, tips for navigating digital nomadic life, and recommendations from 42+ countries and counting.​

A woman in a tank top and cap poses alongside a smiling man in sunglasses and a black t-shirt. They are surrounded by decorative stone carvings and a leafy plant, capturing a moment amidst the scenic beauty of Da Nang's Marble Mountains, Vietnam.

Dive into our restaurant and Airbnb reviews, explore world cuisines, and discover how we connect with local communities and history.

 

Plus, check out our lifestyle blogs, including Jenn’s empowering gray hair GROMBRE journey and our take on alternative living!

Categories

A woman and a man face each other in front of a busy city street. Behind them is the word "CHINA" in large yellow letters and an image of the Chinese flag. The background shows a crowd of people and city buildings.

Jenn & Leon on YouTube

As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can!

 

We love getting to know communities and locals around the world and we want to help and support them by sharing their culture with our viewers.

 

By subscribing you'll be notified of our latest videos as and when they land, so you will never miss out.

A world map with interconnected lines and a circular logo labeled "City Lives, Travel & Lifestyle" is featured. The words "Country Guides" sit at the bottom, inviting you to explore just as warmly as a stuffed turkey hoodie on Thanksgiving.

FREE Country Guides

Get our FREE comprehensive country guides for over 20 countries, with everything from visa information to culture and customs, transportation to health and safety, must-see places and handy maps.

 

We include helpful links, sim card info and even emergency numbers! Not to mention our blogs, videos, interesting facts and much more.

Colorful logo of "Klook" featuring a stylized, multicolored flower design on a green background.

Get 5% off of your first Hotel booking on the Klook app with code: ​HotelOnApp

Book Theme Park Tickets, Tours, Transport, SIM Cards, WiFi & More! Make New Travel Memories in 2025 with Klook.

Our Latest Posts

Two people taking a selfie in clear shallow water, one wearing a pink cap and sunglasses, the other with a beard, both smiling.

Get our latest posts straight to your inbox.
No spam, opt out anytime

Join Our Journey! We keep it real - no spam here, just the good stuff!

Sign up to get our fortnightly newsletters with the latest blog posts, product drops, exclusive sales, travel tips, and even a behind-the-scenes look at our adventures as full-time travelers.

Oh, and as a little thank you, we'll send you a 20% discount code for anything in our store. Because we’re all about sharing the love!

Three people modeling casual clothing with printed designs, outdoors in a natural setting, above a sign reading "Closer Lives Emporium.

Travel & Lifestyle Emporium

Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing, gifts designed by us with worldwide delivery.

 

Our range also includes stylish kitchen & home gifts, stationery & office items with positive quotes, awesome accessories with powerful designs and an excellent range of fun gifts for all ages and occasions!

Logo of Expedia with a stylized yellow and blue airplane design above the text "Expedia.

SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230

Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached!

Green logo with a house incorporating a heart and two pet shapes, next to the text "Trusted Housesitters™," highlighting handpicked offers for peace of mind.

Sign up to Trusted Housesitters with our link and get 25% off your annual membership

Explore the world with NO accommodation costs when you house-sit with this incredible platform.

 

It has literally CHANGED the way we travel for good! We highly recommend THS!

Some of the links in our posts are affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission if you make a purchase through these links.

A cartoon bird character wearing a blue outfit and a backpack holds a passport. It smiles against a scenic background of mountains and a vibrant sky. Text reads, "Nomad Insurance. Peace of mind awaits. Safeguard your trip. Start your adventure.

Popular Searches

Travel Resources

Smiling woman in a hat holds a blue smartphone outdoors. Text overlay reads "GIGSKY Low Cost Global Data Plans" with must-see destinations in the blurred cityscape background and a blue sky overhead.

GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data

International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive.


Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10

Illustration of a cartoon character dressed as a traveler with a backpack and snorkel, smiling and pointing upward. Background reads "Nomad Insurance: Global adventures, local coverage." A yellow button at the bottom says "Sign me up.

FREE Country Guides

At Closer Lives, We Explore More Than Maps - We Journey Through Mindsets

CHECK OUT OUR SOCIALS

  • Black and white Instagram logo with a camera icon inside a circle on a dark background.
  • White Facebook app logo on a black background, featuring the letter "f" in bold.
  • A black rectangle with a white play button in the center, resembling the YouTube logo.
  • White Pinterest app logo on a black background, featuring the letter "p" intertwined with an oval.
  • White Threads app logo on a black background, featuring the letter "a" intertwined with an oval.
Logo featuring the text "Closer Lives" with "Jenn & Leon travel & lifestyle" underneath, set against a black background with a white circular outline and a bright light flare.

Est 2021 | © 2025 Closer Lives Inc. All rights reserved.

bottom of page