Closer Lives | Japan Country Guide
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Panoramic view of Mount Fuji across a lake with cherry blossoms in the foreground and text "your guide to visiting Japan".

A complete guide to Japan: the Land of the Rising Sun

Our first ever visit to the Asian continent brings us to the phenomenal country of Japan! We explore the cities of Tokyo and Kyoto, visiting epic temples, landmarks and local restaurants. Highlights include the Sensoji Temple, Tokyo SkyTree, the Imperial Palace East Gardens, and an awesome trip to a Ninja and Samurai Museum.

 

We also check out the Art Aquarium and teamLab Planets Museum in Tokyo. We then go back a second time, to Osaka, where we explore the city's famous night streets and arcades! Get a flavour of Japan and join us on our country number 29, a bucket list journey of a lifetime!

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Discover

Our top recommended places

Our interactive map & guide to Japan

Check out all of the places we visited in Japan courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews and much more.

Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It is super handy and has made a big impact on our travel planning. It saves time and is super easy to use!

Interesting Facts

Here are 12 interesting facts about Japan. Some may just surprise you!

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1. The Japanese called their country 'Yamato' in its early history. They began using 'Nippon' around the 7th century and later 'Nihon' was also used interchangeably as the country's name. Both Nippon and Nihon literally mean 'the sun's origin', and are often translated as the 'land of the rising Sun'.

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2. The 'bow' is a custom form of greeting in Japan, and the depth of the bow is very significant. The lower you bow the more respect you show.

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3. Japan consists of no less than 6,582 islands.

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4. The world’s largest seafood market is the Tsukiji fish market in Tokyo, which employs sum 60,000 people!

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5. Around 80% of Japan is covered in mountains.

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6. There are 100 active volcanoes in Japan, which is 10% of the world's total alone! The most popular being Mount Fuji and Mount Aso.

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7. The number '4' is said to be extremely unlucky in Japan, as it sounds very familiar to 'shi', the Japanese word for death. Often many buildings will not have a fourth floor, and most goods will be sold in sets of 3 or 5.

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8. Tokyo is considered the world's most populated city with an estimated 38 million living there, over 28% of Japan's population and slightly more than the entire population of Canada!

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9. There are over 5 million vending machines in Japan. Yes 5 million! You can find everything in them, from hot coffee to ramen, sushi to stationery. At a rate of 1 to every 24 people, you are never more than a few minutes away, literally!

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10. Japan experiences over 1500 earthquakes per year.

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11. One of the 'cleanest' countries in the world, Japan prides itself on its environment. Eating, drinking and smoking is forbidden when walking (and strictly adhered to) which helps keep the streets pristine.

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12. KFC is a Christmas tradition in Japan, thanks to some very clever marketing back in the seventies when it first opened in Japan. Some 4 million people order it like ordering a Turkey in many Western countries. Most order a month in advance to avoid missing out!

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Things to know when visiting Japan

* We will be updating this section to a new format in the future

Total Population: 125.7 million

Capital City: Tokyo (37.2million)

Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY)

Driving: Left Side

Measurement Standard: Metric (km)

⪢ Entry Requirements

It's important to note that the entry requirements can vary depending on factors such as your nationality, the purpose of your visit, and the current situation. Therefore, it's crucial to verify the latest information with official sources before your trip to Japan. Here are a few basic things to consider: 1. ​Passport: Ensure that your passport is valid for the duration of your stay in Japan. 2. Visa: Depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit, you may need to obtain a visa before traveling to Japan. Citizens of many countries can enter Japan for tourism or business purposes without a visa for a specified period. Check the Japanese embassy or consulate website to see if you need a visa. 3. Certificate of Eligibility (if applicable): For certain visa types, such as work or study visas, you may need to obtain a Certificate of Eligibility from your sponsor in Japan before applying for a visa at a Japanese embassy or consulate. 4. Return or Onward Ticket: You may be required to provide proof of a return or onward ticket, demonstrating that you have plans to leave Japan within the allowed time frame. 5. Customs Declarations: When entering Japan, you will be required to fill out a customs declaration form, indicating the items you are bringing into the country. Be aware of prohibited and restricted items, such as firearms, drugs, and certain food products. 6. Immigration Procedures: Upon arrival in Japan, you will need to go through immigration procedures, including fingerprinting and a photograph. Immigration officers may ask about the purpose of your visit and the duration of your stay, so be prepared to provide relevant information.

⪢ Language

​While not everyone in Japan speaks English, learning a few basic Japanese phrases can go a long way. Knowing simple greetings, thank you, and please can make interactions smoother and more enjoyable.

⪢ Currency

While credit cards are accepted in larger establishments, many smaller shops, restaurants, and markets may prefer cash. It's a good idea to carry some yen with you at all times. Cash is still king in Japan and most businesses prefer this method of payment. In fact many only accept cash, so it is highly advisable to bring some with you, particularly if you are going out to eat! The Japanese currency is ' Japanese Yen'. Convert your currency here.

⪢ Weather

Japan experiences a range of climates and weather patterns due to its geographical diversity. Spring (March to May) brings mild temperatures and the renowned cherry blossoms, while summer is hot and humid, with occasional rain and the possibility of typhoons. Autumn (September to November) offers pleasant weather and stunning foliage, making it a popular season for visitors. Winter (December to February) sees colder temperatures, especially in northern regions, with some areas receiving heavy snowfall. Regional variations exist, with Hokkaido experiencing colder winters, central regions having hot summers (June to August), and southern areas having a subtropical climate. Checking the local weather forecast before your trip is recommended due to potential variations in weather patterns.

⪢ Cultural Etiquette

​Japanese culture places great emphasis on politeness and respect. Familiarize yourself with basic etiquette, such as bowing when greeting someone, removing shoes when entering homes or certain establishments, and using honorifics like "san" when addressing people. ​ If you plan to visit traditional hot springs (onsen), be aware of the customs associated with bathing. Cleanse your body thoroughly before entering the communal bath, and be mindful of rules regarding tattoos, as some establishments may have restrictions. ​Japan has a rich cultural heritage with various customs and traditions. Respect them by following guidelines at shrines and temples, observing proper behavior during festivals, and understanding traditional practices such as tea ceremonies. In crowded areas, particularly in cities like Tokyo, personal space is limited. Be prepared for crowded trains, buses, and streets, and try to be mindful of others around you. Stop lights for pedestrians is obeyed at all times. There could be 50 people at an intersection with absolutely no cars in either direction and literally no-one will jaywalk! Japanese people are also known for their orderly and patient queuing. Respect this by lining up in an orderly manner and waiting your turn, whether it's at a stop light, train station, restaurant, or any other public space.

⪢ Transportation

Japan has a highly efficient and extensive public transportation system, including trains, subways, and buses. Familiarize yourself with the routes, fares, and schedules to make navigation easier. The subway system in Tokyo is phenomenal, and very affordable too.

⪢ Health & Safety

When it comes to health and safety in Japan, visitors can expect high-quality medical facilities and services, but it's recommended to have travel insurance and be up-to-date on routine vaccinations. Japan is generally a safe country with low crime rates, but standard safety precautions should still be taken. Be aware of natural disaster risks, such as earthquakes and typhoons, and follow guidance from local authorities. Hygiene and food safety standards are generally high, but it's advisable to exercise caution and choose reputable establishments for dining. You can drink tap water in most areas (although always check first).Stay informed about travel advisories and follow any guidelines provided by relevant authorities for a safe and healthy trip to Japan.

⪢ Bathrooms

The toilets are very much an experience for those not used to them! Music, bidet and heated seats all in one. Japan prides itself on the conditions of its bathrooms and private or public they are usually impeccable. Drying your hands can sometimes be an issue; blow dryers are considered unhygienic and paper towels wasteful. It is typical to dry your hands in your pocket or bring a small hand towel with you. It is also interesting to note that bathroom counters are typically lower than those in Western countries.

⪢ Japanese Cuisine

​​Japanese cuisine is renowned worldwide for its variety, precision, and emphasis on fresh, seasonal ingredients. From sushi and sashimi to ramen, tempura, and yakitori, the local cuisine in Japan offers a diverse and delightful culinary experience. Traditional dishes often incorporate rice, seafood, soy products, and vegetables, while regional specialties showcase unique flavors and cooking techniques. Don't miss the opportunity to try local street food, visit bustling food markets, and indulge in the art of kaiseki, a multi-course meal showcasing the harmony of flavors. Japanese dining etiquette and customs are important, such as using chopsticks properly, appreciating the presentation of food, and saying "itadakimasu" before eating. Exploring the local cuisine is a delicious way to immerse yourself in Japanese culture and culinary traditions.

⪢ Must-see Places

Japan experiences distinct seasons, and each has its own unique beauty. Consider the time of year you're visiting to explore seasonal attractions like cherry blossoms in spring or vibrant foliage in autumn. Check our discover section for some of our top recommended sites and attractions.

⪢ Driving

If you plan to drive in Japan, there are a few important things to consider. Japan drives on the left side of the road, and the steering wheel is on the right side of the vehicle. You will need an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your valid driver's license from your home country to drive legally in Japan. Speed limits and traffic rules are strictly enforced, so it's important to adhere to them. Keep in mind that parking in cities can be challenging and expensive, so it's advisable to use public transportation whenever possible. Additionally, road signs and directions are primarily in Japanese, so having a navigation system or GPS can be helpful. Be aware that tolls are common on highways, and expressways have specific rules and fees.

⪢ Tipping

Unlike some Western countries, tipping is not expected in Japan. In fact, it can be considered rude. Instead, excellent service is a standard part of Japanese hospitality. People in Japan have been know to chase people down the street to give them back their change!

⪢ Chopsticks

If you're not familiar with using chopsticks, it's a good idea to practice before your trip. Additionally, avoid sticking chopsticks upright in food (resembles a funeral ritual) and passing food from chopstick to chopstick (resembles a funeral custom as well).

⪢ Convenience Stores

Japan's convenience stores, known as "konbini," are a treasure trove of food, drinks, and other essentials. They're open 24/7, offer a variety of affordable options, and are a great place to grab a quick meal or withdraw cash from ATMs. Seven Eleven's are literally everywhere and are pretty amazing, with a vast selection of gourmet savory and sweet food which can be heated and eaten directly in store. There are free to use microwaves, cutlery, sitting booths and bathrooms too!

⪢ Other things to be aware of

Smoking is prohibited in most public spaces, including while walking. You will find smoking 'rooms' in some restaurants and at train stations. This is very strictly adhered to and can carry a 20,000 yen fine penalty. Taking photos / videos inside temples is forbidden. There are practically no garbage cans anywhere, but equally no litter at all. People carry their garbage with them, so it is good to have a small bag with you just in case. Most hotels offer free complimentary pyjamas and toiletries.

Remember, these tips are just a starting point, and immersing yourself in Japanese culture and customs will enhance your experience even further. Enjoy your trip to Japan!

Discover more on YouTube

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Would you stay here? Kyoto traditional MANGA style HOTEL #kyoto #japan #coolhotels

We love Japan and the Japanese culture so we couldn't pass up the opportunity to stay in this epic MANGA themed hotel here in KYOTO JAPAN! The hotel hosts an entire library and decor aimed to honour the greats from the local community here in Kyoto. Manga is a form of traditional comic book type style of Japanese art typically presented in black and white, however under certain circumstances they do add colour. This is not to be confused with anime which is an animated style of Japanese drawing. Would you stay at a hotel like this if you were visiting Kyoto? KEEP AN EYE OUT FOR OUR FULL LENGTH VIDEOS ON JAPAN AND THIS EPIC HOTEL COMING UP IN THE NEXT FEW WEEKS! HOTEL: HOTEL TRAVIMOS KYOTO Airbnb LINK to Hotel:
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Are you ready for 2023?! I know we ARE! Filmed in the epic Nishiki MARKET in Koyoto, Japan
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I CAN'T BELIEVE I ALMOST ATE THIS (shokuhin sampuru) in Nishiki Market Japan Travel Vlog

During our visit to Nishiki Market in Kyoto, Japan the displayed food art was so real looking that Jenn almost ate it! The fun was real and but so was the meat! We enjoyed delicious meat sticks and a few pints of beer! A delicious spot for you to check out with wonderful customer service when you visit Nishiki Market. Keep an eye out for our long form video to come on our day exploring this ancient market. #nishikimarket #traveljapan #kyoto #japan #japantravel 📸 Our website community: TRAVEL BLOG & SHOP www.closerlives.com 📧 EMAIL closerlives@gmail.com INSTAGRAM @jennandleontravel JENN @_a_broad_perspective LEON @leon.gregori213 FACEBOOK: JennandLeonTravel Please share with us all of your JAPAN recommendations of places to visit, foods to try, experiences and anything else you can think of! Join us on the journey! Don't forget to Subscribe!
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FIRST IMPRESSION OF TOKYO! 🇯🇵 Shibuya Crossing, Senso-ji Temple, Sumida River Walk Japan Travel Vlog

Tokyo Japan is a remarkable city! We arrive to explore this state of the art technological and visual art capital. We try out the 7-11 which is a large part of Tokyo culture and became a quick favourite of ours as well. We start by exploring the subway system and head to see Shibuya Crossing. In this video it wasn't too busy because of the time of day but in our future visit in an upcoming video we saw it in a much busier state. We head to the iconic red lantern at Senso-ji Temple and stroll the lovely walkways and shops leading up to the temple. We stop for a delicious traditional Japanese lunch before strolling across the Sumida River Walk Bridge. Join us as we spend 5 days exploring Tokyo and the vast array of experiences you can have. It would make for a wonderful itinerary and a valuable resource for anyone looking to explore Tokyo. #tokyo #tokyovlog #japan #traveljapan #japantravel Time Stamps 00:00 Intro 01:13 Canada to Tokyo, Japan 02:48 TOBU HOTEL Levant Tokyo 04:14 7-11 Tokyo Japan 05:40 Tokyo Subway 07:20 Tokyo Shibuya Crossing 09:47 Senso-ji Temple 11:29 Fortune Sticks Senso-ji Temple 14:43 Traditional Japanese Lunch in Lovely Restaurant, Tokyo 15:52 Sumida River Walk in Tokyo, Japan 17:10 7-11 breakfast in Tokyo, Japan

Check out other countries in Asia

Angkor Wat temple complex in Cambodia reflected in water under a blue sky, with "Cambodia" superimposed at the bottom.
An illuminated traditional Chinese pavilion and bridge in front of modern skyscrapers, with a large Chinese flag overlay at the base.
Large metal sculptures of a man and woman beside a Ferris wheel, with the word "Georgia" and the country's flag visible. clear blue sky in the background.
Monas tower in Jakarta, Indonesia, with a tall white spire atop a symmetrical platform, surrounded by a circular patterned courtyard under a clear blue sky.
The Taj Mahal at sunset with "India" text overlay and a reflection in the front water canal.
A collage of Malaysian landmarks featuring the Petronas Towers, a modern building with a blue dome, and the "Malaysia" logo, set against an evening sky.
View of Fort Santiago's entrance in Manila with the Philippines flag overlayed at the bottom.
Aerial view of Singapore featuring the iconic Marina Bay Sands, Art Science Museum, and surrounding bay area with text "Singapore" overlay.
A traditional Korean palace with intricate wooden architecture under a blue sky, framed by blooming pink cherry blossoms. the words "South Korea" are overlayed at the bottom.
Vibrant street scene in Taiwan featuring a bustling market with colorful signs, traditional architecture, and the Taiwan flag.
Golden buddha statue in a meditative pose with "Thailand" text superimposed, set against a vivid blue sky and lush greenery.and
Terraced rice fields in Vietnam, featuring vibrant green layers with a bold red area in the center, surrounded by lush hills under a sunny sky.
A couple taking a selfie on a beach in Thailand.

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