

Cambodia: Ancient Temples, Khmer Culture & the Magic of Angkor
Your Guide to the Land of the Khmer
Cambodia felt ancient and alive all at once. We based ourselves in Siem Reap, diving into the incredible Angkor temple complex, from the epic spires of Angkor Wat to the iconic stone faces of Bayon, and the overgrown wonder of Ta Prohm. We wandered through the South Gate of Angkor Thom (Tonlé Om Gate), climbed the ruins of Phimeanakas, and stood on the Terrace of the Elephants, retracing the footsteps of kings. Evenings brought us to the chaos and color of Pub Street, and days were filled with Khmer food, history, and heat. This guide pulls it all together—temple routes, entry tips, cultural insights, and what to expect from one of Southeast Asia’s most awe-inspiring experiences.
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Interesting Facts
Here are 15 interesting facts about Cambodia. Some may just surprise you!
1. Angkor Wat is the Largest Religious Monument in the World: This stunning temple complex near Siem Reap covers over 400 acres and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. Cambodia was the Heart of the Khmer Empire: From the 9th to the 15th century, the Khmer Empire ruled much of Southeast Asia, leaving a legacy of impressive architecture and culture.
3. The Tonle Sap Lake is Southeast Asia’s Largest Freshwater Lake: It dramatically expands and contracts with the seasons, supporting a rich ecosystem and millions of livelihoods.
4. The Khmer Rouge Regime Severely Impacted Cambodia: Between 1975 and 1979, the regime caused devastating loss of life and cultural heritage, a period still deeply felt today.
5. Cambodian New Year is a Major Celebration: Known as Chaul Chnam Thmey, it marks the traditional solar new year with festivals, dancing, and water fights.
6. The Country Has One of the Youngest Populations in the World: Over 60% of Cambodians are under 30, contributing to a dynamic and growing society.
7. Khmer is the Official Language and one of the Oldest in Southeast Asia: It has its own script and a rich literary tradition dating back centuries.
8. Cambodia’s Cuisine Features the National Dish Amok: A fragrant curry steamed in banana leaves, amok is a must-try for visitors.
9. Phnom Penh is known as the “Pearl of Asia.” The capital city offers a mix of French colonial architecture, bustling markets, and riverside views.
10. The Mekong River Flows Through Cambodia: It’s vital for agriculture, transport, and culture across the country.
11. Cambodia has a Rich Tradition of Classical Dance: The Royal Ballet of Cambodia preserves ancient dance forms and costumes dating back to the Angkorian era.
12. The Country Uses the Riel and US Dollar: Both currencies are accepted widely, with the US dollar used for many large transactions.
13. Cambodia’s Temples Are Surrounded by Wildlife: In and around Angkor, monkeys, birds, and other wildlife coexist with the ruins.
14. Silk Weaving Is a Traditional Craft: Cambodian silk is known for its quality and vibrant patterns, often made by hand in rural communities.
15. The Country Is Recovering Rapidly: After decades of hardship, Cambodia is growing quickly, with tourism and textiles leading the way.
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Travel Essentials
Travel Information for Cambodia: Practical Tips & Essentials
Information About Cambodia
POPULATION
Cambodia has a population of approximately 17 million people, with a youthful demographic — over 60% of the population is under 30.
CAPITAL
The capital city is Phnom Penh (2.3million), located at the confluence of the Mekong and Tonlé Sap Rivers. It’s a vibrant yet relaxed city known for its French-colonial architecture
TIME ZONES
Cambodia operates on Indochina Time (ICT), which is UTC +7 hours. The country does not observe daylight saving time, making planning easier for international travelers.
CURRENCY
Cambodia uses a dual currency system: the Cambodian riel (KHR) and the US dollar (USD). USD is widely accepted for most purchases, while riel is often used for small change. ATMs typically dispense dollars.
SPEED / DISTANCES
Urban Areas: 40–50 km/h
Rural Roads: 60–80 km/h
Highways: Up to 90 km/h
Speed limits are often ignored by local drivers.
DRIVING
In Cambodia, people drive on the right-hand side of the road. Traffic rules exist but are loosely enforced, especially in smaller towns and rural areas.
ALCOHOL AGE
The legal drinking age in Cambodia is 18 years old, but enforcement is lax. Alcohol is widely available and inexpensive, especially local beer and spirits.
SMOKING AGE
The legal smoking age is 18, though, like with alcohol, it’s not always enforced. Cigarettes are cheap and widely sold in local shops.
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