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  • Aphrodite’s Rock, Cyprus: Myth, Beauty & Sunset Magic on the Mediterranean Coast

    Aphrodite’s Rock, also known as Petra tou Romiou, is one of Cyprus’s most iconic landmarks. Located along the southwestern coast near Paphos, this natural rock formation is steeped in mythology and history, making it a must-visit destination for travelers. Known as the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty, the site holds a special allure for romantics and history buffs alike. For us, Jenn & Leon, Aphrodite’s Rock holds an even deeper meaning - it’s where we got engaged, surrounded by the breathtaking beauty of the Cypriot coastline and the timeless charm of this legendary spot. In This Post... ● The Legend ● The History ● How to Get There ● Our Engagement Story ● Best Time to Visit See More... ● Things to Do ● The Romantic Allure ● Nearby Attractions ● Where to Eat ● Where to Stay ● Responsible Tourism ● Tips for Visiting ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Aphrodite’s Rock Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Cyprus ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub The Legend of Aphrodite’s Rock The allure of Aphrodite’s Rock is deeply rooted in Greek mythology. According to legend, this is the exact spot where Aphrodite emerged from the sea foam, born from the waters near Cyprus. As she rose from the waves, carried by the gentle breeze, she made her way to the shore, marking Cyprus as her sacred island. Locals believe that swimming around the rock brings blessings of eternal beauty and good luck in love. The myth has transformed Aphrodite’s Rock into more than just a natural landmark - it’s a symbol of love, beauty, and the eternal power of nature. The History of Aphrodite’s Rock Beyond its mythological roots, Aphrodite’s Rock has a rich historical significance. The site, known locally as Petra tou Romiou ("Rock of the Greek"), is also tied to the Byzantine hero Digenis Akritas. Legend has it that Digenis threw the massive rock into the sea to repel invading Saracens, showcasing his incredible strength. Throughout the centuries, the rock has been a focal point of Cypriot culture and history, attracting pilgrims, poets, and travelers. Today, it stands as a testament to the island’s blend of myth, history, and natural beauty, drawing countless visitors eager to experience its magic firsthand. How to Get to Aphrodite’s Rock Aphrodite's Rock, also known as Petra tou Romiou, is located on the southwestern coast of Cyprus, near the town of Paphos. It is a popular tourist spot and is easily accessible by bus or car: By Car Aphrodite’s Rock is easily accessible by car, making it a popular stop for travelers exploring the Cypriot coastline. From Paphos , it’s roughly a 25 km drive along the scenic A6 highway, taking about 20-25 minutes. If you're coming from Limassol , expect a 45 km journey, around 35-40 minutes along the same highway. There’s a designated parking area just across the road from the site, usually free or with a small fee during peak seasons. A pedestrian underpass connects the parking lot to the beach, ensuring safe access. By Public Transport Public buses run regularly from both Paphos and Limassol  to nearby stops. From Paphos, bus routes heading towards Kouklia or Petra tou Romiou can drop you off within walking distance. Once you disembark, it's about a 10-15 minute walk to reach the rock. Check local bus schedules as timings can vary, especially on weekends and holidays. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour A great way to explore Aphrodite's Rock is by a tour. Get some excellent combos with other activities like ATVs, sunset drinks, folk dinners, Apollo Temple, and much more with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination.   🔗 Book your tickets here Our Engagement Story at Aphrodite’s Rock We went to Cyprus on a combined family trip with Leon's family. It was his first time in his homeland (family ancestral origins) so it was a special getaway in that regard. It was also an extended time for Jenn to better get to know Leon’s family. When Jenn found out that Aphrodite’s Beach and Rock was in Cyprus, with a lifelong love of Greek Mythology and most especially Aphrodite’s story, the idea sparked, and it was time to create the perfect engagement, together. The words ‘if we are ever going to get engaged one day, this is where I want it to be’ from Jenn started things in motion. You see, sometimes you have to be the author of your own story, and for two love-struck poetic hearts, this was the perfect choice. The stars started to align even down to trying to find the right ring... but that’s a blog for another time... Best Time to Visit Aphrodite’s Rock ⪢ Seasonal Insights The best time to visit Aphrodite’s Rock is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). During these months, the weather is pleasantly warm without the intense summer heat, and the site is less crowded. ⪢ Ideal Times for Photography For stunning photos, plan to visit during sunrise or sunset. The soft, golden light during these times casts an ethereal glow over the water and rock, perfect for capturing those memorable shots. Sunset, in particular, offers a romantic atmosphere... trust us, we should know! ⪢ Avoiding Crowds If you prefer a more peaceful visit, try to avoid midday hours during the peak summer months (July and August), when tour buses arrive, and the beach area fills with sun-seekers. Early mornings and late afternoons are generally quieter and more enjoyable. Things to Do at Aphrodite’s Rock ⪢ Swimming & Snorkeling The crystal-clear waters around Aphrodite’s Rock are ideal for swimming and snorkeling. While currents can be strong near the rock itself, the surrounding beaches offer calmer waters. ⪢ Scenic Hikes & Viewpoints Several trails and paths near the rock offer stunning coastal views. A popular short hike leads up to nearby cliffs, providing panoramic views of the rock and the turquoise sea below - ideal if you are a photographer looking for that perfect shot. ⪢ Relaxing at Local Restaurants After exploring, unwind at one of the local eateries ; there are plenty to choose from! Enjoy a traditional Cypriot coffee or a refreshing drink while soaking in views of Aphrodite’s Rock and the ocean beyond. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour A great way to explore the best of the area around Aphrodite's Rock is by a tour. Discover the Troodos Mountains, Apollo's Temple, Kykkos Monastery, and much more with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination.   🔗 Book your tickets here The Romantic Allure of Aphrodite’s Rock Aphrodite’s Rock isn’t just a historical and mythological site - it’s a symbol of love and beauty. Its legendary connection to the goddess of love makes it a popular destination for proposals, weddings, and romantic getaways. Many couples visit to swim around the rock together, embracing love and beauty. Legend has it that doing so will bring eternal prosperity. The serene atmosphere here, combined with breathtaking sunsets and the history of Aphrodite herself, creates the perfect backdrop for unforgettable romantic moments. Nearby, several resorts and venues offer wedding packages and romantic experiences, making it an ideal spot for couples looking to celebrate their love in a truly iconic setting. Nearby Attractions to Explore ⪢ Paphos Archaeological Park A UNESCO World Heritage site, this Paphos Archaeological Park is home to ancient Roman villas, intricate mosaics, and historical landmarks that offer a glimpse into Cyprus’s rich past. ⪢ The Sanctuary of Aphrodite at Kouklia Just a short drive from Aphrodite’s Rock, this ancient sanctuary was once a major center of worship dedicated to the goddess of love and beauty. ⪢ Local Beaches & Villages Explore nearby beaches like Pissouri Bay or visit charming Cypriot villages such as Kouklia and Omodos for a taste of local culture, cuisine, and hospitality. Where to Eat at Aphrodite’s Rock There are some basic food offerings at the car park for the beach. This is more of a grab-and-go, and may not be what you are looking for. There are a few tavernas and restaurants around, but we would recommend Petra Tou Romiou as a bit of a gem that you really should try. Source: tripadvisor.com The food here scores well in reviews, and the restaurant offers a variety of Cypriot cuisine along with great wine and coffee. There are also vegan/vegetarian options, and they do accept cards too. But perhaps, most importantly... this restaurant offers a fantastic view of Aphrodite's Rock, overlooking the beach high up on the clifftop! A great place to relax, and grab some great photos too. Find out what other people are saying about Petra Tou Romiou . Source: tripadvisor.com Where to Stay Near Aphrodite’s Rock Stay in style at nearby luxury resorts that offer top-notch amenities, spa services, and breathtaking sea views. For travelers on a budget, there are plenty of affordable hotels, guesthouses, and apartments within a short drive of Aphrodite’s Rock. Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Brussels hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Responsible Tourism at Aphrodite’s Rock ⪢ Respect the Environment Avoid climbing on the rock itself to preserve its natural state. Besides, it is dangerous and the area is unsupervised. Please also take all litter with you and respect local wildlife. As they say, leave no trace! ⪢ Support Local Communities One of our missions on our travel adventure is to choose locally-owned cafes and shops wherever possible. Supporting local communities is a core focus for us at Closer Lives. We want to promote sustainable tourism that puts money in the pockets of the people who work so hard to embrace us. We recommend you consider guided tours led by local experts to deepen your understanding of the area and its precious culture and tradition. Tips for Visiting Aphrodite’s Rock ⪢ What to Bring If you are planning to swim here, we would recommend bringing water shoes for navigating the rocky shoreline. There is not much by way of places to find shade, so don't forget sunscreen and a hat for sun protection. ⪢ Safety Tips Be cautious of slippery rocks and strong currents when swimming. Always use the pedestrian underpass to cross the busy road safely (there is no available road crossing). ⪢ Eco-Conscious Travel Respect the natural environment and practice sustainable tourism. Avoid littering and follow the 'leave no trace' principle. We always advocate supporting local businesses and economies where possible too, by dining at nearby cafes and purchasing local crafts. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Our Experience Rating: Aphrodite's Rock Aphrodite’s Rock is more than just a stunning landmark - it’s a place where mythology, history, and personal stories intertwine. We were drawn to it energetically, and it is a place that spoke to us in so many ways. Whether you're drawn by its legendary connection to the goddess of love, its natural beauty, or your romantic journey, Aphrodite's Rock offers an experience that you will remember forever. Case and point with this blog post! How about you? What is your engagement story? Let us know in the comments! FAQ: Aphrodite’s Rock – Discovering the Birthplace of a Goddess in Cyprus Where is Aphrodite’s Rock located? Aphrodite’s Rock (also known as Petra tou Romiou) is located on the southwest coast of Cyprus, between Paphos and Limassol. It sits just off the main coastal road (B6), about 25 minutes from Paphos by car. What is the legend behind Aphrodite’s Rock? According to Greek mythology, this is the birthplace of Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty. It’s said she emerged from the sea foam near this rock, making it one of Cyprus’s most iconic and mythical landmarks. Can you swim at Aphrodite’s Rock? Yes, but with caution. While the beach is beautiful, the sea can be rough with strong currents. Swimming is allowed, but it’s not always ideal for beginners or children. Many visitors choose to wade or relax on the pebbled shore. Is there an entrance fee? No, visiting Aphrodite’s Rock is completely free. There is a free parking area and a pedestrian tunnel under the road to access the beach safely. What’s the best time to visit? Early morning or sunset is best for avoiding crowds and capturing magical lighting for photography. Summer afternoons can be hot and busier with tourists. Is it suitable for families? Yes, but keep in mind the pebbly beach, steep steps, and lack of lifeguards. It’s a great spot for mythology lovers and those seeking scenic coastal views. Are there facilities nearby? There is a small café, gift shop, and toilets near the parking area. Bring water, sunscreen, and suitable footwear for walking on rocks. Can I climb the rock itself? No, climbing is prohibited due to safety concerns and to preserve the natural landmark. Enjoy the views from the shore and surrounding paths. Is there a romantic tradition associated with it? Yes! Legend says that swimming around the rock brings eternal beauty and good luck in love. Couples often visit to make a wish together or enjoy a romantic walk. Is Aphrodite’s Rock worth visiting? Absolutely. It’s a must-see stop in Cyprus for its blend of natural beauty, mythology, and coastal charm—perfect for a short stop or photo op on your road trip. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Cyprus Check out all of the places we visited in Cyprus courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Durres Amphitheatre Guide: Explore Albania’s Ancient Roman Arena by the Sea

    Located in the center of Durrës, Albania's second-largest city, the Durrës Amphitheatre is a symbol of the area's rich history and Roman heritage. Being one of the largest Roman amphitheaters in the Balkans, dating back to the 2nd century, it is a must-see for both history buffs and inquisitive travelers. Although Durrës Amphitheatre is quite large, it can be surprisingly difficult to locate, even though it's situated in the heart of a city that has expanded around and even atop this remarkable piece of Roman history. It is not very well signposted, although once you see the ancient walls and beautiful gardens, that surround it, your pretty much there. In this post , we’ll cover all you need to know about the Durrës Amphitheatre, from its fascinating history and interesting facts to practical travel information from our personal experience visiting this incredible site. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● 10 Interesting Facts ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There See More... ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Durrës Amphitheatre Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Durres ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Durres Amphitheatre Highlights The Durrës Amphitheatre was discovered in the 1960's and excavation tricky owing to the properties that were literally built over it, such was the depth at which it had been buried. It is said that the last gladiator fights occurred here in the 5th century, when the city was known as Dyrrachium, with the site being taken over by Christians for religious events as the Roman empire entered its dying days. Sometime around the 7th century, the city was renamed Durrës, and as it began to expand into Albania's 2nd largest city, the Amphitheatre was abandoned, buried under layers of earth and eventually built upon. But more on that later! The history and story of this great theatre were always going to attract us, and we were very excited to see it. A pathway has been constructed that leads to a really good viewpoint above the amphitheatre, where one can really get a good feel for its size. And it is big indeed. Restoration efforts have been pretty slow here, and the lack of progress is probably the main reason Durrës Amphitheatre has yet to be granted World Heritage status. The main arena floor is still covered in grass, and you can see some houses and other structures that are yet to be removed, most likely covering the missing part of the ring. You are able to walk around the entirety of the amphitheatre, although it is now fenced off and you are not able to access the seating areas or center area. You are able to see a small mosaic and remains of a Christian chapel at the front, along with one of the tunnels, for a small charge of 300 lek. It was closed when we arrived, although the free view from the top of the amphitheatre felt more than worth it in itself. The pink house on the left is most likely sitting on the remaining part of the outer seating There seems not to be much effort to capitalise on tourism here just yet, and the site still feels very raw and underdeveloped. There aren't any information boards or brochures, and if you choose not to visit the chapel, it will not take long to check it all out. That being said, it is one heck of a piece of history, and if you want to know more about that, read on! The History Behind the Durres Amphitheatre The city of Durrës, originally known as Dyrrachium in ancient times, has a history stretching back to the 7th century BC. Founded by Greek colonists from Corinth and Corcyra, Dyrrachium became a prominent settlement due to its strategic position along the Adriatic Sea, making it a key hub for trade and military operations in the region. During the Roman era, Dyrrachium rose to prominence as an essential link in the Via Egnatia, a significant road connecting Rome to Byzantium (modern-day Istanbul). It was during this period, in the 2nd century AD under the reign of Emperor Trajan, that the magnificent Durrës Amphitheatre was constructed. This grand structure was designed to host gladiatorial games and other public spectacles, accommodating up to 20,000 spectators, which made it one of the largest amphitheaters in the Balkans. The amphitheatre’s architecture reflects Roman engineering mastery, with a combination of underground tunnels, vaulted seating, and an intricate drainage system. These features allowed for the smooth operation of the games and provided a captivating experience for the audience. The structure served as a cultural and social focal point for the city during its heyday. As the Roman Empire declined, so did the significance of the amphitheatre. By the 4th century AD, parts of the structure began to be repurposed. During the Byzantine period, a small chapel was constructed within the amphitheatre, adorned with stunning mosaics that reflected the shift toward Christianity. Over the centuries, the site was gradually abandoned, buried under layers of earth, and forgotten. The amphitheatre was rediscovered in the 1960s during urban construction work in Durrës. As workers were excavating for new buildings, they uncovered parts of the amphitheatre’s structure. This accidental find sparked archaeological interest, leading to extensive excavations that revealed the amphitheatre’s impressive scale and historical importance. Many of the recovered artifacts can be found at the Durrës Archaeological Museum . 10 Interesting Facts About the Durres Amphitheatre ● It’s the largest Roman amphitheatre in the Balkans: Measuring approximately 136 x 113 metres, it once seated 15,000–20,000 spectators, making it the largest of its kind in the region. ● Built in the 2nd century AD: Historians believe the amphitheatre was constructed during the reign of Emperor Trajan, around 100–110 AD, when Dyrrachium (modern Durrës) was a major Roman city. ● Gladiator battles were held here: Just like the Colosseum in Rome, the Durrës Amphitheatre hosted gladiatorial combat, wild animal fights, and public spectacles. ● A chapel was added in the 4th century: During the early Christian period, a Byzantine chapel with beautiful mosaics was built inside the structure, some of which are still visible today. ● It was hidden underground for centuries: After earthquakes and urban development, the amphitheatre was completely buried and forgotten until 1966, when a local construction worker stumbled across it. ● It’s still partially buried: To this day, much of the amphitheatre lies beneath houses and streets, as full excavation would require major restructuring of the city centre. ● You can walk through ancient tunnels: Visitors can explore original underground passages once used by gladiators, performers, and animals preparing for battle. ● The site blends Roman and Christian history: It’s rare to find a Roman arena with preserved Christian elements, showing the site’s transition from pagan entertainment to religious use. ● It survived multiple earthquakes: Durrës is in an earthquake-prone region, and the amphitheatre has withstood several over the centuries, though parts have collapsed and been rebuilt. ● It’s on UNESCO’s tentative list: While not yet a full UNESCO World Heritage Site , the Durrës Amphitheatre is on Albania’s tentative list, recognized for its cultural significance and potential. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit the Durres Amphitheatre ⪢ Ticket Prices ● Adults: 300 ALL (approx. €3) ● Children & Students: 150 ALL ● Guided tour (optional): Additional ~500–700 ALL, depending on provider ● Entry includes: Access to the amphitheatre interior, underground tunnels, chapel mosaics, and museum panels Tickets are available on-site only, at the small kiosk near the main entrance. Cash preferred—bring small notes if possible. Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in Albanian Lek. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Summer (April–October): Daily, 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM ● Winter (November–March): Daily, 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM Closed on major public holidays ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Early morning (before 10 AM) or late afternoon (after 5 PM) to avoid heat and tour groups ● Spring & autumn offer ideal weather with fewer crowds ● In peak summer (July–August), bring sun protection—the site is very exposed How to Get to the Durres Amphitheatre The Durrës Amphitheatre is located right in the city centre, just a few minutes’ walk from the main square and Durrës promenade. By Bus From Tirana’s International Bus Terminal, take a Durrës-bound bus or furgon (~150–200 ALL). Buses arrive at Durrës Bus Station, about a 10–15 minute walk to the amphitheatre. By Car ● From Tirana: 35–45 minutes via SH2 There are paid parking lots near the promenade or street parking around the old town, but spots fill quickly in summer On Foot If you're staying in Durrës, the amphitheatre is easily reachable on foot from most hotels or beachfront accommodations. It’s tucked behind a few local streets, with signage pointing the way. ⪢ Contact Information for the Durres Amphitheatre ● Address: 8C6W+V2M, Rruga Kalase, Durrës, Albania (Dyrrhachium Archaeological Park) ● Phone: ( +355) 5222 2310 ● Website: durres.gov.al ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Durres and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Durres hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting the Amphitheatre in Durres ● Bring water and sun protection: There’s minimal shade inside the site. A hat, sunscreen, and a bottle of water are must-haves—especially in summer. ● Visit early for the best light: Morning light illuminates the curved structure beautifully and gives the best photos without harsh shadows. ● Watch your step: Some areas are uneven and slippery, especially near the underground tunnels and mosaics—sturdy shoes are recommended. ● Combine with other nearby attractions: The Byzantine Forum, Venetian Tower, and Archaeological Museum are all within walking distance. Easily done together in a half-day. ● Local cafés and shops nearby: Once you're done, grab a coffee or bite at one of the nearby cafés in the old town—many have castle or sea views. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Watch on YouTube: Our First Impressions of Durres If you're considering a city to explore in the Balkans, Durres should certainly make your list. This city offers numerous activities, beaches to enjoy, and a rich Roman history for enthusiasts. Additionally, its location is ideal for accessing many other fantastic spots in Albania and neighboring countries. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Durres Amphitheatre It might not seem much at first, but Durrës Amphitheatre, being the largest of its kind in the Balkans instantly makes it special. A 20,000 capacity? That is more than some Premier League football grounds! With only half of the site currently excavated, there is no doubt much more to come from this World Heritage Site candidate. Visiting the Durrës Amphitheatre is a fascinating journey into Albania’s ancient past and is well worth checking out. We were struck by the contrast against the modern cityscape of Durrës, and even if you do not grab a ticket, you can still catch a great view and escape the city at the same time. Besides, if you have made it this far into this post, you are probably convinced already! Looking for more things to do in Durrës? Check out our comprehensive guide to the city’s top attractions . Have you visited the Durrës Amphitheatre? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below! FAQ: Durrës Amphitheatre – Albania’s Ancient Arena by the Sea Where is the Durrës Amphitheatre located? The amphitheatre is in the heart of Durrës , Albania, just a few minutes' walk from the main square and promenade. It's nestled among modern buildings, making its sudden appearance all the more striking. How old is the Durrës Amphitheatre? It dates back to the 2nd century AD, during the reign of Roman Emperor Trajan. Once the largest of its kind in the Balkans, it could hold up to 20,000 spectators. What makes this amphitheatre special? Beyond its size and age, it features a rare 5th-century Christian chapel inside, with preserved mosaics, showcasing the site’s evolution from pagan entertainment to Christian worship. What are the opening hours and ticket prices? Typically open daily from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM (may vary by season) Entry fee is modest—usually around 300–400 lek (~€3–4) Local guides may be available on-site for an extra fee Is there signage or a guided tour option? Yes. There are interpretive signs in English and Albanian, and local guides may be available outside the entrance or through tourism offices. How long should I plan for a visit? Plan for 30–45 minutes to walk around the amphitheatre, explore its interior chambers, and take photos. Longer if using a guide or audio tour. Is it suitable for families or children? Yes! It’s an open-air site with plenty of space to roam, though be cautious with uneven stone paths and steps. Is the site accessible for people with limited mobility? Due to its ancient structure and uneven surfaces, it’s not fully accessible, but you can still enjoy views from the street-level perimeter if mobility is a concern. What’s nearby to combine with your visit? ● Archaeological Museum of Durrës ● Venetian Tower ● Durrës promenade and beachfront cafés ● Local shops and bakeries within walking distance Is the Durrës Amphitheatre worth visiting? Absolutely. It’s a remarkable piece of Roman history tucked within a bustling Albanian city, offering a mix of archaeology, culture, and a glimpse into Durrës’ layered past. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Bunk’Art 2, Tirana: Inside Albania’s Secret Nuclear Bunker Turned Museum

    In 2015, this communist era bunker was unveiled to the public after being shrouded in secrecy for nearly 40 years. Built as part of an astonishing network of 700,000 such tunnels and bunkers across Albania , now repurposed as a museum, here you will meet the horrors of a brutal, paranoid dictatorship. Bunk'Art 2 is a symbol of a dark past, yet one that now signifies a new era for this proud Balkan state. We were already aware of some of Albania's history from our research before traveling here. But honestly, nothing can quite prepare you for witnessing this dark history up close and personal, deep beneath the bustling capital. The energy was heavy and the mood sombre as we were greeted with an audio recording reading out the names of political convicts on entry. Our curiosity was heightened, although the haunting feeling about the place never quite left us as we went from room to room. Read on for more on our experience here, why the bunkers were constructed, how you can visit, and other things to do in the area. In This Post... ● What is Bunk'Art 2 ● Enver Hoxha & Bunkers ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There ● Bunk Art 1 & Cable Car See More... ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Visiting Bunk’Art 2 Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub What is Bunk'Art 2? Why Should You Visit? Bunk'Art 2 is the second of two nuclear bunkers in Tirana, located just off Skanderbeg Square . It is just over 1000 m2 and was built for the Ministry of Internal Affairs during the communist rule of the country. In other words, it was used almost exclusively by the police and houses 24 rooms which include a prison cell and decontamination rooms. Albania was subject to communist rule from 1946 to 1992, although this museum details the history of the police as far back as 1912. The paranoia of the ruling regime at the time is clear to understand with many exhibits and written information in all of the rooms. The final passageway leading to the decontamination chambers Despite being built as a nuclear bunker, we certainly got the feeling that this was also used for apprehension and interrogation. The political persecution of Albanian citizens is truly harrowing and overwhelmingly hard to understand. It is estimated that over 100,000 people were apprehended by the communist regime, with some 6,000 being executed, 34,000 imprisoned, and 50,000 sent to internment camps. One can only imagine how it must have felt for those taken to bunkers just like these, walking the long, cold hallways underground with an uncompromising feeling of fear and despair. Thankfully, this is now in the past; the museum is now just a stark reminder of how not to govern a country. There are two bunker museums in Albania, Bunk'Art 1 & Bunk'Art 2. They are just 2 of an astonishing network of tunnels and bunkers built across the country by its paranoid dictator leader at the time, Enver Hoxha. More on Hoxha and Bunk'Art 1 later in this post! "While BUNK'ART 1 is dedicated to the history of the Albanian communist army and to the daily lives of Albanians during the regime, BUNK'ART 2 reconstructs the history of the Albanian Ministry of Internal Affairs from 1912 to 1991 and reveals the secrets of “Sigurimi”, the political police that was the harsh persecution weapon used by the regime of Enver Hoxha" Keep reading to find out more about the bunkers of Albania, how to get tickets for Bunk'Art 2, and directions on how to get there. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Enver Hoxha and Albania's Bunkers To understand the bunkers, you first need to know about Enver Hoxha, the country's first communist chief of state. He ruled the country for 40 years from 1944 until he died in 1985. Shortly after World War II, Hoxha's reform program revolutionized Albania's economy and living standards and he is widely credited for taking Albania to a self-sufficient footing. This came after years of Ottoman rule and a brief Italian invasion before the WW2. His party was widely popular in Albania in its earlier years, given the huge changes he implemented. Disease epidemics and illiteracy were stamped out, and electricity was brought to every district in the country. Albania also became almost completely dependent on its food crops and industry, both of which were previously nonexistent. Despite these successes, other issues began to arise geopolitically, which were perhaps the trigger for Hoxha's brutal crackdowns that he initiated amongst the Albanian people, and those that are detailed as such in the bunker museums. Hoxha formed various alliances throughout the earlier days of his tenure, with the likes of Yugoslavia, the Soviet Union, and China . All of whom he severed ties with over time, with a growing paranoia that the influence of the outside world would threaten his power and rule over Albania. He gradually spurned all of the world's major powers, insisting that Albania would become a model socialist republic. It was these factors that led to the persecution of his people as he increasingly started to look inwards for threats to his governance. Political persecutions and executions were rife, as was the brutality of the police and government officials. The fear led to the creation of an enormous network of walls of barbed wire, tunnels, and bunkers across the country, all designed to 'protect' the government from invaders and nuclear attacks. These attacks never actually came to pass, ultimately leading to this very network being used to interrogate and imprison Albanian people. The toppling of Enver Hoxha's statue in Skanderbeg Square, central Tirana. Source: balkaninsight.com Communism in Albania collapsed in 1989 in the Albanian revolution , with Enver Hoxha's statue in Skanderbeg Square torn down. There was a subsequent fervent rejection of anything associated with him and his government. The Republic of Albania was proclaimed on April 29th, 1991. Ticket Price, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit ⪢ Ticket Prices ● General Admission: 500 ALL (approx. €4.50 / $5) ● Students & Seniors: 300 ALL ● Children under 12: Free ● Audio Guide Rental (optional): Extra charge Tickets can be purchased on-site or online via the official Bunk’Art website . Prices are correct at the time of writing (April 2025). All prices are in Albanian Lek. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Open daily: 9:00 am – 6:00 pm ● Last entry: 5:15 pm Closed on public holidays such as New Year’s Day and certain national observances. ⪢ Best Time to Visit To avoid crowds, visit early in the morning right after opening or late afternoon before closing, especially on weekdays. Peak hours tend to be midday and early afternoon, particularly during the summer months and on weekends. For a more immersive and quiet experience, aim for off-season months like October to April. How to Get to Bunk'Art 2 Bunk’Art 2 is located right in the heart of Tirana, just behind the Ministry of Internal Affairs and steps away from Skanderbeg Square. Tucked beneath the surface, this hidden former nuclear bunker turned museum is surprisingly easy to access. On Foot (from Skanderbeg Square) From the central Skanderbeg Square, it’s a short 2-minute walk to Bunk’Art 2. Head toward the Et'hem Bey Mosque, then continue past the Clock Tower of Tirana—the entrance to Bunk’Art 2 is discreetly set beside the Ministry of Internal Affairs building. By Bus Most local buses stop near Skanderbeg Square, making it easy to walk from the bus stop. If you’re arriving from outer districts or the Tirana East Gate (TEG) shopping area, take buses that terminate downtown. By Car Driving in Tirana’s center can be tricky due to limited parking. However, there are paid parking lots within walking distance, including near the Opera House and Toptani Shopping Center. Set your GPS to Rruga Abdi Toptani and walk the final stretch. By Taxi or Rideshare Taxis are affordable and widely available in Tirana. Ask to be dropped off at Skanderbeg Square or directly at Bunk’Art 2, behind the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Ride apps like Speed Taxi or UPS (Albania’s local services) also operate in the city. By Bike or E-Scooter Tirana is increasingly bike-friendly, with rental bikes and e-scooters available through local services and apps. Bunk’Art 2 is near several main paths, and you can lock up your bike along Rruga Abdi Toptani. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to visit Durres is by tour. Book day trips from the capital, Tirana, and explore popular spots like Bovilla Lake, Gamti Mountain, and Grunas Waterfall with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Contact Information for Bunk'Art 2 ● Address: Street Abdi Toptani, Tiranë, Albania ● Phone: +355 67 207 2905 ● Website: bunkart.al/2/si_te_arrini ● Instagram: @bunkart2 ● Facebook: @BunkArt2Albania ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Tirana and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Tirana hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Bunk'Art 1 & the Dajti Express Cable Car Bunk'Art 1 is a much larger bunker built on the outskirts of Tirana, again commissioned by Enver Hoxha. It was designed for the political elite only and was a very well-kept secret throughout its construction. This bunker is located next to an active military base, and despite never being used, it is presented as it was on completion, ready for a nuclear attack. Bunk'Art 1 - image source tripadvisor.com This bunker is more decorative than Bunk'Art 2, with lots of artwork and a large assembly hall. The government would have been able to run the country from here, and it has an office exclusively for Hoxha himself. Unfortunately, we did not visit here ourselves on this particular trip, but do let us know if you do and if you would recommend it! View from Dajti Mountain - Image Source: tripadvisor.com The entrance to Bunk'Art 1 is just next to the Dajti Express Cable Car and you can buy tickets combining the two. The cable car will take you to the top of Dajti Mountain where you can enjoy stunning views of Tirana, along with a hilltop restaurant. ⪢ How to Get to Bunk'Art 1 You can take a bus just outside the Palace of Culture at Skanderbeg Square. The driver will inform you when you arrive at the bunker. ⪢ How Much is Bunk'Art 1? The admission fee is 5 EUR per adult at the time of writing. ⪢ How Much is the Dajti Cable Car? At the time of writing, the cost for a return trip is 6 EUR per adult. Prices are correct at the time of writing (April 2025). All prices are in Euros. Convert your currency here . ⪢ What Are the Opening Times? ● Dajti Cable Car: Wednesday to Monday, 9 am - 6.30 pm. ● Bunk'Art 1: Wednesday to Sunday, 9.30 am - 4 pm. ● Bunk'Art 2: Every day, 9 am - 6 pm. On Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays, closing time is 7 pm. Watch on YouTube: Our First Impressions of Tirana In this travel vlog, we'll show you our first impressions of Tirana. We walk around the city, explore its historic buildings, and taste delicious local food. This video will also be helpful if you have only a day to visit! Get a feel of what to expect when you visit Albania's capital. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Bunk Art 2 Museum Bunk'Art 2 was one of the highlights of our research before coming to Tirana, so we were quite keen to visit. As a museum, it does not disappoint; it is well presented and informative, with a particular highlight being English translation, which is extremely helpful. The price is decent, and there are good combo options for the cable car and Bunk'Art 1, too. We are rating this museum four stars; the main reason for it not being a full house for us is the harrowing nature of what it represents. We can understand the animosity towards it from the locals, although the tourism benefits perhaps outweigh the heaviness that comes with the territory. We would recommend a visit, but would caution some discretion for those who have a more sensitive disposition or are travelling with young children. Let us know how you get on if you decide to go! FAQ: Visiting Bunk’Art 2 – Albania’s Underground Cold War Relic What is Bunk’Art 2? Bunk’Art 2 is a converted Cold War-era nuclear bunker in central Tirana, Albania. It has been transformed into a modern museum that documents the history of political persecution and the secret police during Albania’s communist regime. Where is it located? It’s located right in the heart of Tirana, just behind the Ministry of Interior building and near Skanderbeg Square —easily walkable from other central attractions. What’s the difference between Bunk’Art 1 and Bunk’Art 2? ● Bunk’Art 1 (outside the city) focuses more on daily life and military history during communism. ● Bunk’Art 2, in the city center, focuses on the role of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, political surveillance, and the Sigurimi (secret police). What are the opening hours and entry fees? Bunk’Art 2 is generally open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Tickets cost around 500 lek (€4–5) per adult, with discounts for students and children. How long should I spend inside? Plan for around 1 to 1.5 hours to explore all the rooms and exhibits at a comfortable pace. Is it suitable for children or sensitive visitors? Some exhibits depict harsh realities of dictatorship and surveillance, including emotional stories, prison settings, and execution records. While educational, it may not be suitable for young children or sensitive viewers. Is the museum self-guided? Yes, the museum is self-guided, with bilingual information panels (Albanian and English) throughout. You can also rent an audio guide or use QR codes for additional info. Is Bunk’Art 2 accessible for visitors with mobility issues? Due to its underground layout, there are narrow corridors and stairs, making it not fully accessible for wheelchairs or those with limited mobility. Can I take photos inside? Yes, photography is allowed, though flash may be prohibited in certain areas. The bunker’s design, thick steel doors, and moody lighting make for compelling photos. Why should I visit Bunk’Art 2? Bunk’Art 2 offers a powerful, immersive insight into Albania’s Cold War paranoia, isolation, and control mechanisms. It’s one of the most thought-provoking and unique museums in the Balkans, offering a deeper understanding of the country’s recent history. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). 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  • Unveiling Tirana's Beating Heart: A Journey to Skanderbeg Square

    Skanderbeg Square, a vibrant hub pulsating with life, is a major cultural hub in Tirana, Albania's dynamic capital city. More than just a standard central plaza, it's woven with layers of history, architectural styles, and cultural significance. Here, the echoes of a defiant national hero mingle with the buzz of modern life. Whether you're a history buff seeking remnants of bygone eras, a budget traveler navigating the city, or simply someone curious to explore the soul of Tirana, Skanderbeg Square has something unique to offer. It is a must-see spot in Tirana, for its national importance alone. In this post , we look into the fascinating history of not just this square but its namesake Commander Skanderbeg himself, and the enduring impact and legacy he left on the Land of Eagles. We'll also tell you more about the Albanian history involving Ottoman rule and Italian invasion, and show you how to get here from within Tirana. In This Post... ● Who Was Skanderbeg? ● The Ottomans & Albania ● Skanderbeg Square ● Things to Do ● Places to Visit Nearby See More... ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Skanderbeg Square Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Tirana ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Skanderbeg: Albanian National Hero and Thorn in the Ottoman Side Skanderbeg, also known as Gjergj Kastrioti (c. 1405 – 1468), was a pivotal figure in Albanian history. He rose to prominence as a military leader who defied the powerful Ottoman Empire and became a symbol of Albanian resistance. ⪢ Early Life & Ottoman Service Born into a noble Albanian family, Skanderbeg's early life was intertwined with the political realities of the region. The Ottomans were expanding their influence, and his father, Gjon Kastrioti, sent some of his sons, including Skanderbeg, as hostages to the Ottoman court. This was a common practice intended to secure loyalty. Skanderbeg received an Ottoman education, converted to Islam (though some sources suggest he secretly remained Christian), and rose through the ranks of the Ottoman military. He even received the name Skanderbeg, a combination of "Alexander" (referencing Alexander the Great) and "Bey" (a title of nobility). The focal point of the square, the Skanderbeg Monument ⪢ Rebellion & Leadership In 1443, a pivotal moment arrived. During a battle in Serbia, Skanderbeg saw an opportunity and defected from the Ottoman army. He renounced Islam, reclaimed his family's Christian faith, and rallied other Albanian nobles to his cause. In 1444, he formed the League of Lezhë, uniting Albanian principalities against Ottoman rule. Skanderbeg's military genius became legendary. He employed guerrilla warfare tactics, utilizing Albania's mountainous terrain to his advantage. His small, agile force inflicted numerous defeats on much larger Ottoman armies. Famous victories like the Siege of Krujë in 1450 solidified his reputation as a formidable opponent. ⪢ Legacy & Symbolism Skanderbeg's resistance against the Ottomans lasted for over two decades. While he never fully expelled them from Albania, he significantly hampered their expansion and inspired generations of Albanians. He became a symbol of national identity and pride, a role he continues to hold today. The Ottomans and Albania: A Story of Conquest, Resistance, and Coexistence The Ottoman Empire and Albania shared a long and intricate history. Their relationship went through phases of conquest, fierce resistance, and even periods of co-existence. ⪢ Ottoman Arrival & a Divided Albania (14th-15th Centuries) The Ottomans first arrived in Albania in the late 14th century. They capitalized on existing rivalries among Albanian nobility, who were divided in their response. Some Albanian rulers became vassals of the Ottomans, while others fiercely resisted their encroachment. By the 1420s, the Ottomans had established a strong foothold in southern Albania and gradually expanded control northward. ⪢ Skanderbeg's Uprising & a Thorn in the Ottoman Side (1443-1468) Skanderbeg's rebellion in 1443 marked a turning point. He switched sides, defecting from the Ottomans and uniting Albanian principalities under the League of Lezhë. Skanderbeg's military genius and effective guerrilla tactics frustrated Ottoman ambitions for over two decades. He repeatedly defeated larger Ottoman armies, preventing them from fully consolidating power in Albania. Skanderbeg's legacy as a national hero and symbol of resistance continues to inspire Albanians to this day. ⪢ Ottoman Rule & a Lasting Impact (15th-Early 20th Centuries) The Ottomans eventually subdued Albania after Skanderbeg's death. Ottoman rule significantly impacted Albania. Islam spread, but many Albanians clung to their Christian faith. The Ottomans implemented the Timar system, a land-grant system tied to military service, which affected Albanian social structures. Interestingly, local Albanian elites often held positions within the Ottoman administration, demonstrating a degree of co-existence within the empire. ⪢ The Rise of Albanian Nationalism & a Breakaway (19th-Early 20th Centuries) Despite Ottoman control, Albanian cultural identity and a sense of national consciousness persisted. The 19th century witnessed the rise of Albanian nationalism, fueled by factors like religious discrimination and a yearning for self-determination. Revolts against Ottoman rule became more frequent, culminating in Albania's declaration of independence in 1912. ⪢ Dedë Gjon Luli Dedvukaj Dedë Gjon Luli Dedvukaj, also known as Ded Gjo Luli or Deda, was a prominent Albanian figure (1840-1915), particularly recognized for leading the 1911 uprising against Ottoman forces in the region of Malësia e Madhe (Greater Malësia). He is also immortalized at Skanderbeg Square, almost at the entrance to the plaza. Skanderbeg Square: A Stage for Albania's Evolving Identity Skanderbeg Square, known as Sheshi Skënderbej in Albanian, is the beating heart of Tirana, Albania's capital city. It's not just a central plaza; it's a physical manifestation of the country's complex history, reflecting different eras and architectural styles. Here's a look at its fascinating past: ⪢ Early Beginnings (19th-Early 20th Centuries) The square's history isn't as old as Tirana itself. In the 19th century, the area was largely undeveloped, with an Austrian-built public square emerging around 1917. Following Tirana's declaration as Albania's capital in 1920, city planning initiatives aimed to transform the space. ⪢ Italian Fascist Influence (1920s-1930s) During the reign of King Zog I of Albania (1928-1939), the square was envisioned as a roundabout with a central fountain. However, with the Italian invasion of Albania in 1939, the plans changed dramatically. Italian architects, influenced by the Neo-Renaissance style, designed a more elaborate layout with a circular shape and symmetrical buildings. This reflected the fascist ideals of order and grandeur. ⪢ Skanderbeg Takes Center Stage (1939-Present) The square received its name, Skanderbeg Square, in 1937, honoring Albania's national hero, Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg. Interestingly, even the communist regime, not known for its admiration of nobility, retained the name. This highlights Skanderbeg's enduring significance as a symbol of Albanian resistance and national identity. ⪢ Post-War Transformations (Mid-20th Century to Present) Following World War II and the communist takeover, the square underwent further changes. The Old Bazaar, a historic marketplace, was demolished to make way for the Palace of Culture, a Soviet-style building housing the National Theater of Opera and Ballet and the National Library. This reflected the ideological shift towards communist ideals. In recent years, Skanderbeg Square has seen a renewed focus on pedestrian access. Car traffic has been restricted, and the central area has been transformed into a more open space for gatherings and events. In the summer months, water features add a refreshing touch. ⪢ Skanderbeg Square Today Today, Skanderbeg Square stands as a testament to Albania's evolving identity. It's a place where remnants of fascist-era architecture coexist with communist-era buildings, all overlooking a monument to a national hero who defied foreign domination. The square serves as a vibrant hub, a stage for celebrations, protests, and everyday life, reflecting the dynamic spirit of modern Albania. Things to Do at Skanderbeg Square ⪢ Admire the Skanderbeg Statue At the centre of the square stands the bronze statue of Gjergj Kastrioti (Skanderbeg), Albania’s national hero. It’s the perfect photo stop and a symbol of pride and independence. ⪢ Enjoy the Architecture & Open Space This is one of the largest pedestrian squares in the Balkans, surrounded by grand government buildings with Italian and communist-era influences. Great for wide-angle shots, people-watching, and sunsets. ⪢ Visit the National History Museum The massive mosaic above the entrance—called The Albanians—is worth seeing even if you don’t go inside. But if you do, expect artefacts from Illyrian times through to the 20th century. ⪢ Step Inside Et'hem Bey Mosque A peaceful and beautifully painted mosque that survived communist suppression. Its colourful frescoes and quiet interior make it a lovely stop, whether you're spiritual or simply curious. ⪢ Climb the Clock Tower (Kulla e Sahatit) Next to the mosque, this 35-meter-high Ottoman clock tower offers 360-degree views over Skanderbeg Square and the surrounding rooftops. It’s a short but memorable climb. ⪢ Catch a performance at the Opera House Check the schedule for live performances, exhibitions, or music events at the Palace of Culture, which also houses the Opera and Ballet Theatre. The Et'hem Bey Mosque in Skanderbeg Square, Tirana Places to Visit Near Skanderbeg Square The Cloud (Reja) Image Source: visit-tirana.com 5-minute walk This steel cube-like sculpture is a modern art installation and a photo favourite. It sits just outside the National Art Gallery, which often hosts temporary exhibits. Rinia Park Image Source: livetheworld.com 5-minute walk A relaxing green space with fountains, cafes, and shaded paths. Great for a quick coffee or break between sightseeing. Toptani Shopping Centre Image source: rch2o.com 7-minute walk A multi-level mall with fashion brands, a food court, and a rooftop café with views over the city. Great for air-conditioned browsing or a snack break. Blloku District Image Source: albaniavisit.com 15-minute walk or short taxi ride A must-visit for cafés, boutique shops, and Tirana’s nightlife scene. Once off-limits to locals during communism, it’s now the trendiest part of town. Bunk’Art 2 2-minute walk A Cold War-era nuclear bunker turned museum, revealing Albania’s surveillance state and political history. Small but powerful—don’t miss it. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Skanderbeg Square ⪢ Ticket Prices Skanderbeg Square itself is completely free to visit. You can walk around the square, view the Skanderbeg Statue, explore the gardens, and enjoy the open space without any entry fee. However, several attractions surrounding the square have their own ticket prices: ● National History Museum: 500 ALL (€5) ● Et'hem Bey Mosque: Free (donations welcome) ● Clock Tower (Kulla e Sahatit): 200–300 ALL to climb ● Bunk’Art 2 Museum (just off the square): 500 ALL (see our full post here) ● Opera House tours or events: Prices vary depending on the schedule Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). All prices are in Albanian Lek. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Skanderbeg Square: Open 24/7 ● National History Museum: Usually open daily 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (closed Mondays) ● Clock Tower: 9:00 AM – 3:00 PM (hours may vary) ● Et'hem Bey Mosque: Open throughout the day, but avoid visiting during prayer times unless you're attending as a worshipper ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Morning (before 10 AM) offers the most peaceful experience and soft light for photography ● Evenings (after 7 PM) are lively, with locals gathering and kids playing ● Best season: April–June or September–October for mild weather and fewer crowds ● Visit during summer festivals or national holidays to see the square at its most vibrant, but expect larger crowds How to Get to Skanderbeg Square, Tirana Skanderbeg Square (Sheshi Skënderbej) is located at the very heart of Tirana, and serves as the city’s central hub. It’s easily reachable on foot, by public transport, or by taxi from most parts of the city. On Foot If you’re staying anywhere in Tirana’s city centre, the square is a short walk away. Major hotels, hostels, and cafés surround the area By Taxi or Ride App Taxis are easy to find and inexpensive by European standards. You can also use local ride apps like UPs or Speed Taxi. Simply enter “Skanderbeg Square” or “Sheshi Skënderbej” as your destination. By Public Bus Most city bus routes stop just outside the square, with signs for Qender (City Centre). Buses in Tirana are cheap (40 ALL per ride) and run frequently. There’s no need to pre-book—just hop on and pay the conductor. By Bike or Scooter Tirana has a growing number of bike lanes and e-scooter services. The square is pedestrian-friendly and easy to access by bike from Grand Park, Blloku, or the Lana River paths. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Discover Tirana on this 2-hour hidden gems tour with a guide. Dive into the city's rich history, explore its hidden gems, uncover stories, and see the city's most significant landmarks with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Tirana and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Tirana hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting Skanderbeg Square ● Grabbing a bite to eat:  There are many cafes, restaurants, and bars located around the square, offering everything from traditional Albanian cuisine to international fare. ● Shopping:  There are a few souvenir shops located near the square, where you can pick up some Albanian mementos. ● People-watching:  Albanians are known for their hospitality, and Skanderbeg Square is a great place to people-watch and get a feel for the local culture. ● Attending events:  The square often hosts events such as concerts, festivals, and protests. If you're lucky, you might catch something interesting happening during your visit. ● The square is pedestrian-only , so you won't have to worry about traffic. ● The square is well-lit at night , so it's safe to walk around even after dark. It is open to the public 24 hours. ● There are a few ATMs located near the square , in case you need to withdraw some cash. The Albanian Lek is the local currency. While some places may accept Euros, it's best to have some Lek on hand for smaller purchases. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Watch on YouTube: Our First Impressions of Tirana In this travel vlog, we'll show you our first impressions of Tirana. We walk around the city, explore its historic buildings, and taste delicious local food. This video will also be helpful if you have only a day to visit! Get a feel of what to expect when you visit Albania's capital. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Skanderbeg Square Skanderbeg Square is certainly a place we would recommend you visit in Tirana, if you are looking to learn and understanf more of the history and culture here. The main square is absolutely huge, and initially aside from the statue there does not seem to be a great deal going on. Skanderbeg Square will not blow your socks off, but if you take the time to look outside of the main sea of floor tiles in its centre, there is actually quite a lot to see. Park walks, the museums, a carousel, and plenty of cool architecture are all on offer. Not to mention Bunk'Art 2 nearby. We do think that perhaps the city could do a better job of giving information to tourists, especially around the Skanderbeg Monument. The National History Museum has also been closed for an age, and that was also a little bit of a disappointment for us. All that being said, this square is not so much about sightseeing anyway. It is about a national hero who will forever live on in Albanian hearts, and one that we will not forget after visiting here either! FAQ: Skanderbeg Square – Exploring the Heart of Tirana, Albania Where is Skanderbeg Square located? Skanderbeg Square is in the center of Tirana , the capital of Albania. It’s the main public square and a starting point for many of the city’s most important landmarks and walking tours. Who was Skanderbeg? Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg was a 15th-century Albanian national hero who led a rebellion against the Ottoman Empire. His equestrian statue dominates the square and symbolizes Albanian resistance and independence. What can you see in and around the square? Skanderbeg Square is surrounded by some of Tirana’s most important sites: ● National History Museum (with the iconic mosaic façade) ● Et’hem Bey Mosque ● Clock Tower ● Palace of Culture, home to the National Opera and Ballet ● City Hall and government buildings It’s also a great place for people-watching, photography, and enjoying events. Is it pedestrian-friendly? Yes! The square is fully pedestrianized, with wide, open space paved in Albanian stone and surrounded by fountains and green areas. Are there tours available from the square? Yes. Many walking tours and guided excursions of Tirana begin here. You can also explore independently with audio guides or GPS-based apps. What events happen in Skanderbeg Square? It hosts national celebrations, concerts, parades, and seasonal markets (like New Year’s Eve festivities or summer performances). It’s the central hub for public gatherings. Is the area safe for tourists? Absolutely. Skanderbeg Square is one of the safest and most tourist-friendly places in Tirana, especially during the day. It’s well-lit and monitored at night too. How do I get there? You can walk from most central hotels, take a local bus or taxi, or ride one of the electric scooters or city bikes that are available around the city . How long should I plan to spend there? Plan to spend 30–60 minutes enjoying the square, plus more time if you explore nearby museums or stop for coffee at a local café. Is there food or drink nearby? Yes! Just steps from the square are cafés, bakeries, rooftop bars, and restaurants serving everything from local Albanian dishes to international cuisine. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Schwerin Castle: A Fairy-Tale Fortress Known as One of Germany’s Most Beautiful Castles

    Perched on a picturesque island in the heart of Lake Schwerin, the eponymous castle of Schwerin stands as a majestic testament to centuries of history. Its fairy-tale silhouette dominates the skyline, with numerous turrets piercing the sky with Disney-style vibes. This is an enchanting place that is well worth a visit if you get the opportunity! In this post, we take you on a virtual tour of this thousand-year-old landmark, delving into its rich past, architectural beauty, and practical information for your visit. From the thrill of discovery to the tranquility of its surroundings, Schwerin Castle is a German gem fit for any bucket list. Just a week after we visited, it was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites , too! We love exploring castles , and we were really happy to add Schwerin Castle to our growing collection. Most of our castle adventures have been in the U.K., so to add one from Germany was very well received! Read on for our highlights, the history of Schwerin Castle, interesting facts, opening times, ticket prices, and more. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● 10 Interesting Facts ● Hours, Tickets & When to Go ● How to Get There See More... ● Tips for Visiting ● Our Experience Rating Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Schwerin ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Schwerin Castle Highlights The last time we visited Germany was back in 2019, as part of a road trip through Europe . We were driving back from Budapest in Hungary and took the route through the People's Land, enjoying the limitless speeds of the autobahn's on the way to a quick stop off in the 2,000 year old city of Cologne. That was just an overnight stay, and not enough to call it a full-on German experience! So we came back to Germany for a second time, determined to spend a good amount of time here to immerse ourselves in the culture of this fascinating land. With a 6-week stay in Hamburg, ready to go, we decided to take an overnight trip to Schwerin to kick everything off. We landed in Hamburg and headed straight for the train station, taking the famous DB Double Decker train for the first time to the state capital of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. It was a comfortable journey here, and we were excited to come to this city for its main attraction, the castle on the lake. Needless to say, we were not disappointed! After an early start, we took a walking tour around the city, finishing up at the castle itself. We had already decided not to go inside, as we were pretty tired by this point, and were more interested in the famous gardens and grounds anyway. Schwerin Castle is most certainly as picturesque and beautiful as people say it is. After a painstaking renovation, it is now almost fully restored, and looks every bit the turreted Disney castle reference that so often accompanies its name. Along with its exceptional architecture, this castle takes things one step further with some of the most beautifully manicured gardens and grounds we have ever seen. The flower arrangements, fountains, and statues are brilliantly co-ordinated, and compliment the castle and surrounding lake so well. The attention to detail here is immaculate, and even on a cloudy day, this place is a feast for the eyes. It is all too easy to go photo happy here, that's for sure! The gardens are free to walk around, and we spent a good hour enjoying them before deciding to head back. In hindsight maybe we should have gone inside, no doubt it would have been just as beautiful, but perhaps that will be a nice surprise bonus for you if you decide to visit! While the gardens and castle itself were undoubtedly a highlight of our overall visit to Schwerin, we had to add this stoplight in here, too. How cool is this?! A nice touch to a place where the finer details are just exceptional. What a place! Read on for the history of Schwerin Castle, some interesting facts, and information on opening times and ticket prices. The History of Schwerin Castle The history of Schwerin Castle is as rich and layered as its architectural splendor. Its origins trace back to the 10th century when a Slavic fortress was established on the island in Lake Schwerin. This strategic position offered protection and dominance over the surrounding area. However, the castle’s fortunes changed dramatically in 1160 when Henry the Lion, a powerful German duke, conquered the region. The Slavic fortress was destroyed, and in its place, a new fort was constructed, marking the beginning of German rule. Over the centuries, the castle grew in importance, becoming the seat of the Dukes and later the Grand Dukes of Mecklenburg. It was during the 19th century that the castle underwent its most dramatic transformation. Under the vision of Grand Duke Friedrich Franz II, renowned architects like Gottfried Semper and Friedrich August Stüler were commissioned to create a masterpiece of Historicism. This era saw the construction of the castle’s iconic towers, domes, and opulent interiors. The castle served as the grand ducal residence until the end of World War I, when the monarchy was abolished. In the tumultuous years that followed, the castle was repurposed several times, serving as a school, a museum, and even a temporary seat of government. After the reunification of Germany in 1990, extensive restoration work began to restore the castle to its former glory. Today, it houses the state parliament of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, while also welcoming visitors to explore its magnificent rooms, gardens, and breathtaking views. 10 Interesting Facts About Schwerin Castle 1. A Thousand-Year History Schwerin Castle boasts a history spanning over a millennium. Its origins trace back to a Slavic fortress built in the 10th century. This deep-rooted past is reflected in the castle's architecture, which blends various styles from different eras. 2. An Island Oasis Situated on an enchanting island in the middle of Lake Schwerin, the castle offers a truly magical setting. This idyllic location has inspired countless artists and poets over the centuries, contributing to its romantic allure. 3. A Royal Residence for Centuries For centuries, Schwerin Castle served as the grand home of the Dukes and Grand Dukes of Mecklenburg. The castle's opulent interiors and lavish decorations are a testament to its former royal inhabitants. 4. A Castle with 365 Turrets Legend has it that Schwerin Castle has 365 turrets - one for every day of the year. While the exact number might be slightly less, the castle's skyline is undeniably dominated by its numerous towers and spires. 5. A Masterpiece of Historicism The castle's current appearance largely stems from extensive renovations in the 19th century. It's a prime example of Historicism, an architectural style that draws inspiration from various historical periods. 6. A Seat of Power & Culture Today, Schwerin Castle not only serves as a popular tourist attraction but also houses the state parliament of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. This unique combination of history and contemporary politics adds another layer of intrigue to the castle. 7. A Treasure Trove of Art The castle's interior is adorned with countless works of art, including paintings, sculptures, and decorative objects. Visitors can immerse themselves in the world of aristocracy and admire the exquisite craftsmanship. 8. A Harmonious Blend of Nature & Architecture The castle's beautiful gardens are an integral part of its charm. Carefully designed to complement the architecture, they offer visitors a peaceful retreat and stunning views of the lake. 9. A Source of Inspiration Schwerin Castle has been a muse for countless artists and writers. Its romantic beauty and rich history have captivated imaginations for centuries, inspiring works of art, literature, and music. 10. A Living Piece of History Schwerin Castle is not just a static monument; it's a living part of Germany's heritage. The castle continues to evolve, hosting events, exhibitions, and cultural programs that bring its history to life for visitors of all ages. In July 2024, Schwerin Castle was proudly added to UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites . Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Schwerin Castle ⪢ Ticket Prices Schwerin Castle is both a museum and the official seat of the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state parliament, so entry applies only to the museum sections, gardens, and guided tours. ● Adults: €8.50 ● Reduced (students/seniors): €6.50 ● Children under 18: Free ● Audio Guide (optional): €2 ● Photography Permit: €2 (if using DSLR or professional camera) ● Guided Tours: From €10–€14 depending on duration and theme Entry to the castle gardens and lakeside grounds is free year-round. Tickets can be purchased on-site or in advance via the official website (available in German and English). Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in Euros. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Museum (Castle Interiors): Tuesday to Sunday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM (April to October) 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM (November to March) Closed Mondays (except on public holidays) ● Castle Gardens & Grounds: Open daily, dawn to dusk Note: Some sections of the palace are closed during government sessions, so check ahead if you're visiting to see specific rooms. ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Late spring (May–June) and early autumn (September) offer the best weather and fewer crowds ● July and August are popular with tourists—arrive early for photos and avoid tour group congestion ● Winter (December–February) brings quiet vibes and fairy-tale fog, but the gardens may be less vibrant ● Golden hour by the lake (early morning or late evening) is ideal for photos of the castle’s famous reflection How to Get to Schwerin Castle Schwerin Castle is located on Castle Island (Schlossinsel) in the city of Schwerin, in northern Germany’s Mecklenburg-Vorpommern region. By Car Use "Lennéstraße 1, 19053 Schwerin" for GPS directions. There is public parking near the castle, including a multi-storey car park at Schlosspark-Center, just a short walk away. By Bus Schwerin is served by FlixBus from major cities like Berlin, Hamburg, and Lübeck. Once in town, local buses easily connect to the city centre and the castle area. By Train From Berlin, Hamburg, or Rostock, take a Deutsche Bahn regional or IC train to Schwerin Hauptbahnhof (central station). ● From Hamburg: 1.5 hours ● From Berlin: 2.5–3 hours ● From Rostock: 1 hour From the train station, it’s about a 15–20 minute walk to the castle, or you can hop on a local bus or tram to the Schloss Schwerin stop. ⪢ Consider Taking a Private Tour Walk on the Castle bridge and visit the Schwerin Castle built on a small Island in the Lake Schwerin. Visit the beautiful Schwerin Cathedral and see its tower which is 117.5 meters high. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Contact Information for Schwerin Castle ● Address: Lennéstraße 1, 19053 Schwerin ● Phone: (+49) 385 588 41572 ● Website: mv-schloesser.de ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Schwerin and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Schwerin hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting Schwerin Castle ● Arrive early for the best photos: Schwerin Castle is known for its storybook reflection in the lake, which is best captured in the early morning light or near sunset when crowds thin and the water is still. ● Check for room closures: Since the castle is partially used by the state parliament, some rooms may be off-limits. Visit the official site in advance to check for any partial closures or restricted access. ● Take the audio guide: The interior exhibits are in German, but an audio guide in English is available for a small fee and adds context to the art, royal rooms, and architecture. ● Don’t miss the gardens and island views: The Schlossgarten (castle garden) and surrounding island pathways offer stunning views of the castle, fountains, and sculptures. Entry is free—bring comfortable shoes and allow time to explore. ● Photography permit if using DSLR: If you plan to use a professional camera, you’ll need a photography ticket for €2. Casual phone photography is free and widely permitted. ● Visit the café: There’s a charming café on the castle grounds—great for a slice of cake or a warm drink overlooking the gardens. Perfect for a mid-visit break. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Our Experience Rating: Schwerin Castle Even though we did not go inside, we are still rating Schwerin Castle 5 stars as its grounds and gardens are stunning. The attention to detail here is mesmerizing, and it is a fantastic place to walk around, even if you do not go inside. The best part is that it is free to do so, and this makes it well worth checking out. Schwerin itself is a pretty town, but there is not a great deal to do there, other than visiting its fairy-tale castle and checking out the town center. If you are thinking about coming, we would recommend planning a day trip out, but maybe staying the night is not worth it. You can see pretty much everything within a couple of hours, and there is not much going on in the evenings. We hope you do stop by, though; this castle and its gardens are a real treat! FAQ: Schwerin Castle – Germany’s Romantic Island Palace Where is Schwerin Castle located? Schwerin Castle is located in Schwerin , northern Germany, in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. It sits on an island in Lake Schwerin, surrounded by water and gardens—just a short walk from the city center. Why is Schwerin Castle famous? Often called “Germany’s fairy-tale castle,” it’s renowned for its romantic turrets, lavish interiors, and lakeside setting. It served as the residence of the Dukes of Mecklenburg for centuries and now houses the state parliament. Can you go inside the castle? Yes! The Schwerin Castle Museum allows visitors to explore: ● Sumptuously decorated palace rooms ● Art and historical exhibits ● Guided tours available in English and German Some areas are off-limits due to their role as a government building. What are the opening hours and ticket prices? ● Typically open Tuesday to Sunday, from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM (closed Mondays) ● Admission is around €8–10, with discounts for students and children ● Separate tickets may apply for the museum vs. the gardens Are the castle grounds free to explore? Yes. The castle gardens and lakeside park are open to the public and free to enjoy—perfect for a stroll, picnic, or photography. Is Schwerin Castle suitable for families? Yes! Children will enjoy the storybook architecture, gardens, and occasional seasonal events. Family tickets and interactive displays are often available. How do I get to Schwerin Castle? By train, Schwerin is 1.5–2 hours from Hamburg or Berlin From the station , it’s a 15-minute walk or short tram ride Parking is available nearby for drivers. Is the castle accessible for people with mobility issues? Parts of the castle and museum are wheelchair accessible, though some older sections may involve stairs or narrow passages. The grounds are mostly flat and walkable. Can I take photos inside? Photography is allowed in most areas for personal use—just avoid flash. Some rooms may be restricted or require a photo pass. Is Schwerin Castle worth visiting? Absolutely. With its fairy-tale charm, fascinating history, and lakeside location, Schwerin Castle is one of Germany’s most magical hidden gems—ideal for history lovers, architecture fans, and romantics alike. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Germany Check out all of the places we visited in Germany courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Odiham Castle (King John’s Castle): A Tale of Royal Ups and Downs in Hampshire

    Have you ever stumbled upon a magnificent ruin and wondered about its story? Or are you simply just looking for one? Odiham Castle, almost hidden away in the English countryside near Hook, is one such place. Otherwise known as "King John's Castle," its distinctive octagonal keep hints at a time of power struggles and architectural innovation. But Odiham's story goes far beyond a single king. This captivating castle was once a bustling symbol of royal authority. Kings resided within its walls, and its strategic location made it a key point along the route between Winchester and Windsor. Yet, Odiham has also witnessed the darker side of history. It served as a prison and endured a siege during a rebellion. As centuries passed, the castle transitioned from a formidable fortress to a hunting lodge, and ultimately, a picturesque ruin. Intrigued by Odiham's journey? In this blog post, we'll delve into the castle's fascinating history. We'll explore its construction under King John, its role in medieval conflicts, and the reasons behind its decline. Join us as we unlock the secrets of Odiham Castle and discover a captivating chapter in England's history. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● Who was King John? ● What is the Magna Carta? ● 10 Interesting Facts See More... ● Hours & Tickets ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Odiham Castle Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Hook ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Odiham Castle Highlights If ever there was a castle 'off the beaten path', then it is this one! We love visiting castles and historic places , especially special ruins like this. Tucked away in the countryside just off of the Basingstoke Canal, this is a castle that despite its dilapidated state, is a real gem that caught our attention the moment we read about it. After watching a compelling documentary on the 300-year Plantagenet Dynasty, it seemed rather fitting that we would visit a major project of perhaps one of its most infamous Kings. The walk up to the castle is really nice, although you would never know it was there but for the small brown signs pointing you in the right direction! It is a lovely walk along the narrow canal pathway, its entrance a rather unassuming gap in the trees and foliage that line the path. Not much is left of Odiham now, with all of its outbuildings, walls, and gardens now lost to history. All that remains is its octagonal keep, which is still pretty impressive, despite most of it too being lost to time. Honestly, there is not much to see here, and it is rightfully free to browse. There has been a recent conservation effort, along with some informative signs being placed, so despite its limitations there is still enough to help you picture what once was. That is almost the best part about Odiham: the imagination it encourages. It is incredible just how thick the walls are, walls which once withstood a French invasion force with just 13 English soldiers. Despite its relatively small square footage, it is incredible how attractive this castle was to successive monarchs and earls alike, providing sanctuary, refuge, and even imprisonment capabilities. For all of King John's faults, he certainly picked a good spot and design for this place. Perhaps his most endearing legacy? The story of this castle is undoubtedly more than simply what you will see when you get here. That is what makes it just as magical as other, more well-preserved royal residences. There is definitely a special atmosphere here, and we hope it continues to be protected for future generations. Read the stories and let your imagination run wild... this is a castle that should never be forgotten! The History of King John's Castle Odiham Castle, nicknamed "King John's Castle," boasts a rich history that reflects the power struggles and changing fortunes of medieval England. Here's a comprehensive look at its journey: ⪢ Royal Beginnings (1207 - 1216) King John, facing discontent within his realm, commissioned Odiham Castle's construction in 1207. The strategic location between Winchester and Windsor offered a convenient stopping point and a symbol of royal authority. The castle stood out with its octagonal keep, a rare feature in England at the time. Flint, a readily available local stone, formed the core structure, while dressed stone likely adorned the exterior, hinting at its grandeur. John himself frequently resided at Odiham, making it a royal residence. However, the castle also served a darker purpose. King Henry V's brother, the Duke of Clarence, was imprisoned here, reflecting the castle's dual role as a residence and a jail. ⪢ A Site of Conflict (1216 - 1400) During the First Barons' War (1215 - 17), tensions between King John and rebellious barons escalated. In 1215, the English Barons persuaded King Philip of France (with the promise of the English throne to his son Louis) to pressure John into creating fairer land and taxation laws. Under duress, King John rode from Odiham to Runnymede and put his seal to the Magna Carta, but the Barons saw little change of heart from John and called on Louis and his French army to invade England. In 1216, the French prince, Louis VIII, besieged Odiham in support of the barons. Despite a small garrison of just 13 soldiers, the castle held out for two weeks before surrendering with full honors, demonstrating its defensive strength. Ultimately, the Barons' plans with the French were thwarted, and Henry III became King of England and owner of Odiham after King John died in 1216. The Plantagenet Coat of Arms, as seen at Warwick Castle King Henry III commissioned repairs to Odiham Castle shortly after his coronation. In 1236, Henry gave Odiham to his young widowed sister, Eleanor of Pembrokeshire. Eleanor was soon remarried to the French noble, Simon de Montfort. He was invested as the 6th Earl of Leicester, and together they transformed the castle into their residence. Simon was popular, and his political and religious views caused several confrontations with Henry. In 1265, Simon and his eldest son left Odiham for the last time to lead the second baronial rebellion against a Plantagenet monarch. Simon met his death during the Battle of Evesham, fighting an army led by the future King Edward I. Eleanor was exiled to France, never to return to England. Odiham remained under the control of the Plantagenet dynasty, serving as a reminder of their dominance in the region, for a further 200 years. As the 14th century progressed, Odiham Castle's primary function started to shift. While it likely remained a fortified structure, its use as a royal residence began to decline. ⪢ Transformation & Decline (1400 - 1700) By the 15th century, Odiham Castle had transitioned primarily into a hunting lodge. Kings and nobles likely used it as a base for hunting expeditions in the surrounding area. The castle's decline began around the 16th century. With the development of more advanced weaponry, fortifications like Odiham became less strategically important. By 1605, records describe Odiham Castle as a ruin. The reasons for its total neglect are not entirely clear, but a combination of factors likely played a role. The rise of more modern residences, the decline in its military significance, and the cost of maintenance probably all contributed to its abandonment. ⪢ Rediscovering the Past (18th Century - Present) The construction of the Basingstoke Canal in the late 18th century carved through part of the castle grounds, further altering the landscape. Archaeological excavations conducted in the mid-20th century unearthed valuable artifacts and provided insights into the castle's layout and daily life within its walls. Today, Odiham Castle stands as a picturesque ruin, a testament to a bygone era. It offers visitors a glimpse into medieval architecture, military strategy, and the changing fortunes of English royalty. Odiham Castle's story is one of power, conflict, and ultimately, neglect. Despite its current state, it remains a significant historical site, offering a tangible connection to England's rich past. Who Was King John? King John, also known as John Lackland (because he wasn't expected to inherit significant lands), ruled England from 1199 to 1216. John Plantagenet was the youngest of Henry II's five legitimate sons. He was a complex and controversial figure, known for both his failures and a pivotal event in English history. John's reign was marked by military struggles. He lost most of England's French territories, including Normandy, to King Philip II of France. This significantly weakened the Angevin Empire (possessions held by the House of Plantagenet during the 12th and 13th centuries). King John ruled England from 1199 to 1216 [Image source: Culture Club / Contributor via Getty Images] However, John's reign also saw the signing of the Magna Carta in 1215. This landmark document, forced upon him by rebelling barons, limited the king's power and established certain legal rights. It's considered a cornerstone of English liberty and a precursor to modern constitutions. Was King John a Taxman or a Tyrant? His reputation is certainly tarnished by accusations of high taxes and ruthless behavior. This discontent among the barons fueled the rebellion that led to the Magna Carta. While the historical accuracy is debated, King John is often depicted as an antagonist in Robin Hood stories. This portrayal reflects the negative perception of his reign. Regardless of how he was perceived and all of the struggles of his reign, King John had a significant impact on English history. While he suffered military defeats, the Magna Carta signed under his duress remains a lasting legacy. And honestly, could we really imagine a history without the awesome story of Robin Hood?! What is the Magna Carta? The Magna Carta, meaning "Great Charter" in Latin, is a landmark document signed by King John of England on June 15, 1215, at Runnymede, a meadow near Windsor. King John's reign was marked by high taxes, unpopular wars, and a disregard for feudal customs. This discontent led a group of powerful barons to rebel against him. The Magna Carta was essentially a peace treaty, forced upon John by the barons, to limit his power and address their grievances. ⪢ Limiting Royal Power For the first time, a document explicitly stated that the king was not above the law. The Magna Carta outlined restrictions on the king's ability to levy taxes, imprison people, and seize property without legal justification. ⪢ Foundation for Legal Rights While some of its specific clauses are no longer relevant, the Magna Carta established the principle that everyone, even the king, is subject to the law. This concept became a cornerstone of English legal tradition and influenced the development of constitutions and legal systems around the world, including the United States. ⪢ A Symbol of Liberty The Magna Carta has become a powerful symbol of individual rights and limitations on governmental power. Although its initial focus was on protecting the privileges of the nobility, it paved the way for later advancements in human rights. ⪢ A Complex Legacy It's important to note that the Magna Carta wasn't a perfect document. It primarily addressed the concerns of wealthy landowners and didn't offer protections for the vast majority of the population. Additionally, King John never truly accepted his limitations, and the document went through several revisions in the following years. Despite its limitations, the Magna Carta's influence on legal systems and its symbolic representation of standing up to tyranny make it a document of enduring historical significance. 10 Interesting Facts About Odiham Castle 1. Unique Keep: Odiham Castle boasts the only octagonal keep (central tower) in all of Britain. This unusual design sets it apart from other castles and hints at its innovative construction. 2. Royal Residence: Kings weren't strangers to Odiham. King John, for whom the castle is nicknamed, frequently resided there. It also served as a prison for King Henry V's brother, the Duke of Clarence. 3. 'Flintastic' Construction: The castle's thick walls are a marvel of engineering. Built almost entirely of flint, a readily available local stone, they provided formidable defense. 4. Dressed for Success: While the core structure was flint, the castle wasn't all about rough and tumble. Evidence suggests the exterior was once clad in dressed stone, giving it a more polished look. 5. Moated & Magnificent: An additional layer of defense originally surrounded the keep – a moat and ditch. This watery obstacle discouraged unwelcome visitors and made storming the castle even more challenging. 6. A Haven for Outbuildings: Odiham wasn't just a central keep. Archaeological finds hint at an array of outer buildings that likely housed everything from kitchens to stables, making it a bustling mini-settlement. 7. Plantagenet Power: The castle's construction is attributed to the Plantagenet dynasty, a powerful line of English monarchs who ruled for over 300 years. Odiham served as a symbol of their authority in the region. 8. A Long and Eventful History: Odiham Castle's story stretches back centuries. Its construction began in the 12th century, and it remained in use for hundreds of years, witnessing various historical events. 9. Partial Picture: Today, only the octagonal keep remains of the once-extensive castle complex. Time and neglect have taken their toll, but the remaining structure offers a glimpse into its former glory. 10. Transformation Through Time: Odiham Castle transitioned from a formidable fortress to a ruin over the centuries. Despite its current state, it serves as an important reminder of medieval England's architecture and history. Odiham Castle Opening Times & Ticket Prices ⪢ Opening times Odiham Castle is open to the public 24 hours a day, 7 days per week. ⪢ Ticket prices There is no entry fee for Odiham Castle or the surrounding grounds. The Odiham Basingstoke Canal How to Get to Odiham Castle Odiham Castle is located in North Hampshire, between Basingstoke and Farnham, tucked beside the peaceful Basingstoke Canal. While Odiham Castle doesn't have direct access by public transport, getting there is fairly straightforward. Here are your options: By Bus The Stagecoach route 13 bus runs between Hook and Odiham. The closest stop to the castle is Castle Bridge Cottages, a pleasant 5-minute ride from Hook station. From the bus stop, you'll need to follow the Basingstoke Canal towpath for about a mile (1.6 km) to reach the castle. Buses run every two hours, Monday to Saturday, so be sure to check the timetable before you go. By Car ● From Basingstoke: 15 minutes via the A287 ● From Farnham: 20 minutes 📍 Use postcode RG29 1QX (for Odiham town) or RG29 1TL (nearest to the canal car park). Free parking is available at Colt Hill Wharf Car Park—just a short 10-minute walk along the canal towpath to the castle. There is no on-site parking at Odiham Castle. The closest car park is Colt Hill car park, which is a 1.5-mile walk down the towpath from the castle. The walk from the bus stop or car park is along a flat towpath, but it may not be suitable for those with mobility restrictions. By Bike / On Foot You can walk from Odiham High Street in about 15–20 minutes. Follow the signs toward the canal path and King John's Castle. By Taxi Taxis are readily available at Hook Station. A taxi ride to Odiham Castle should take around 4 minutes and cost approximately £8 - £10. By Train The nearest station is Hook, about 3 miles away. From there, take a short taxi ride or connect via local bus to Odiham town. ⪢ Contact Information for Odiham Castle ● Address: North Warnborough, Hook RG29 1HQ ● Open 24 hours, 7 days per week ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Hook and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Hook hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting Odiham Castle ● Wear comfortable walking shoes: Although the site is flat, you’ll need to walk a grassy and sometimes muddy towpath along the Basingstoke Canal to reach the castle. Sturdy footwear makes all the difference. ● Follow the canal trail: The castle is a short walk (approx. 1 mile) from Odiham village or Greywell. It's a peaceful, scenic stroll that adds to the experience—great for combining nature and history. ● Bring a camera or phone: The ruined keep, surrounding moat, and rural setting make for lovely, atmospheric photos, especially early morning or golden hour. ● Pack a picnic: There are grassy spots around the ruins perfect for a quiet picnic. No shops or cafés on-site, so bring snacks or stop in Odiham village before your visit. ● Allow around 30–45 minutes at the site: It’s a small but interesting stop, perfect for stretching your legs or combining with other local heritage spots like King John’s hunting lodge or Dogmersfield Park. ● Great for dogs: The trail and open grounds are dog-friendly, just remember to keep pups on a lead around wildlife and pick up after them. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Our Experience Rating: Odiham Castle King John had many faults and made many mistakes, but the construction of this castle was not one of them. What is left of it might only be big enough to fit in one picture, but the tales and history of this place are extensive enough to fill out more than just this small blog! While much of the castle has been lost to history, it is a place of 'what once was', and is also of significant English historical importance. If you are castle and history buffs like us, it is most certainly a spot worthy as part of a castle tour, just for that alone. There is nothing else to do here, though, aside from enjoying the canal stroll, so be prepared for a quick visit! FAQ: Odiham Castle – Exploring King John’s Forgotten Fortress Where is Odiham Castle located? Odiham Castle is near the village of Odiham in Hampshire, England , nestled beside the Basingstoke Canal. It’s accessible via a peaceful walking trail from Odiham or North Warnborough, with free parking nearby. Who built Odiham Castle and why? Odiham Castle was built by King John around 1207 as a strategic residence between Windsor and Winchester. It later played a role in the events surrounding the Magna Carta and was used by various royals and military figures over the centuries. What remains of the castle today? Today you’ll find the stone foundations, part of the shell keep, and moat remnants, all nestled in a tranquil riverside setting. Information panels provide historical context on-site. Is there an entrance fee? No—Odiham Castle is free to visit year-round, and open to the public at all times. It’s an unmanned heritage site, so there are no staff or ticket booths. How long should I plan to spend there? You’ll need 30 to 60 minutes to explore the ruins, enjoy the scenery, and read the historical displays. Combine it with a walk along the canal for a longer visit. Is the site suitable for children and families? Yes! The open, grassy space is great for kids to explore. It’s educational and peaceful, but be cautious around the water and uneven stonework. Is Odiham Castle accessible for people with mobility issues? The canal path is fairly level, and the site is partially accessible, though there are grassy areas and no paved paths inside the ruins. It’s best approached in good weather. Is the castle linked to the Magna Carta? Yes—King John left Odiham Castle just days before signing the Magna Carta in 1215. It’s one of the lesser-known sites connected to that historic event. Are there facilities nearby? No facilities at the site itself, but you’ll find cafés, pubs, and toilets in Odiham village (about a 15–20 minute walk away). Is Odiham Castle worth visiting? Definitely—especially if you enjoy hidden gems, English history, canal walks, or off-the-beaten-path heritage spots. It’s a serene, uncrowded site with a real medieval atmosphere. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Beyond the Port: Discover the Beauty and History of Holyhead Breakwater in Wales

    The Irish Sea crashes against the rugged coastline of Anglesey, Wales. Amidst this dramatic scenery lies a man-made marvel: the Holyhead Breakwater. Stretching out for over 1.5 miles, it's not just the longest breakwater in Europe , but a place where history whispers on the salty breeze and breathtaking views leave you speechless. For over 150 years, this Victorian feat of engineering has protected the Port of Holyhead, pound-for-pound the busiest UK port for Irish freight traffic. This post delves into the unique story of the Holyhead Breakwater, exploring its role as a guardian of a vital port, its fascinating past, an intriguing castle-like ruin, and the scenic beauty that unfolds along its path. In This Post... ● What is the Breakwater? ● Why Was it Built? ● The History ● Holyhead Lighthouse See More... ● Soldiers Point & WW2 Pillbox ● £40 million Refurbishment ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Holyhead Breakwater Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Hotels in Holyhead ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub What is the Holyhead Breakwater? The Holyhead Breakwater is a massive Victorian structure, completed in 1873, located at the northwestern tip of Holyhead in Anglesey, North Wales . It's effectively a giant seawall, stretching an impressive 1.7 miles (2.7 kilometers), making it the longest breakwater in the United Kingdom and Europe . Its primary purpose is to shelter the busy Port of Holyhead from the strong westerly winds and rough seas of the Irish Sea, ensuring safe passage for ferries traveling between Wales and Ireland. The port is the second busiest roll-on / roll-off port in the UK, with millions of tonnes of goods flowing through it every year. It is also a major transport hub for thousands of passengers from the UK to Ireland and Europe. Despite its industrial use, the Holyhead Breakwater offers stunning coastal scenery. Visitors can walk along a promenade that runs along the top, enjoying panoramic views of the Irish Sea, the port, and even the distant Skerries islands on a clear day. The area is also designated as part of an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). Why Was the Holyhead Breakwater Built? The Holyhead Breakwater was built for two main reasons: ⪢ To Create a Safe Harbor The old port at Holyhead was exposed to northerly winds and rough seas, making it difficult for ships, especially those reliant on sails, to enter safely. During bad weather, journeys would be disrupted, and passengers and cargo might even have to be diverted to a less convenient port. ⪢ To Accommodate Increased Sea Traffic With the rise of steam power and increased trade between Wales and Ireland in the 19th century, Holyhead needed a larger and more sheltered harbor. The breakwater's construction aimed to create a massive, calm-water space, called a roadstead, where hundreds of vessels could safely anchor, regardless of weather conditions. This significantly boosted the capacity and efficiency of the port. The History of the Holyhead Breakwater The Holyhead Breakwater, a leviathan of stone stretching over 1.5 miles, is more than just a barrier against the Irish Sea. It's a testament to Victorian engineering prowess, a vital cog in maritime trade, and a silent witness to history. Let's delve into the fascinating story of this iconic structure: ⪢ From Necessity to Innovation: The Birth of the Breakwater (1840s-1870s) The 19th century saw a surge in maritime traffic and trade between Wales and Ireland. Despite numerous land transportation upgrades, such as the London Holyhead Road, marine traffic remained a problem. Holyhead's existing port was exposed to the elements, making safe passage a gamble. It also required frequent repairs and dredging due to its heavy use. Recognizing a need for improvement to keep the goods flowing and avoid trade going elsewhere, a plan for a massive breakwater was conceived in the 1840s. Construction began in 1847 under the leadership of J.M. Rendel. Building such a behemoth demanded innovation. A broad gauge railway was used to carry more than seven million tonnes of stone from the quarries on Holyhead Mountain to the working areas. Shaped 10-tonne limestone blocks formed the outer wall, while a core of rubble was created by dumping stones from ships and tipping them from the shore. Notably, divers working in specialized submarine bells played a crucial role in laying the foundation underwater, using picks, hammers, and even controlled underwater explosions. Up to 1,300 men were employed during the work; 40 tragically died during construction. The project wasn't without its challenges. In 1851, workers at the breakwater and nearby quarries went on strike, protesting the use of Irish laborers. This unfortunate incident highlights the social tensions of the era. Despite the hurdles, the breakwater steadily grew. Following Rendel's death in 1856, John Hawkshaw took over, and by 1873, the marvel was complete. The same Prince of Wales (Albert Edward) who witnessed its early stages officially opened the New Harbour, protected by the breakwater, in 1880. He was the eldest son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert and later became King Edward VII in 1901 upon his mother's death. ⪢ A Haven in Wartime: The Breakwater in World War II The 20th century brought a new chapter for the breakwater. During World War II, the sheltered harbor it created became a crucial asset. The Royal Dutch Navy, having fled Nazi occupation, found refuge in Holyhead. The breakwater's role shifted from facilitating trade to safeguarding allied ships. The area around the breakwater also saw defensive measures implemented. Lookouts were stationed, and anti-aircraft guns and pillboxes were positioned to protect the port from potential aerial attacks. The breakwater itself, a testament to human ingenuity, stood strong throughout the conflict, a silent guardian during a tumultuous period. ⪢ A Legacy of Stone: The Breakwater Today Today, the Holyhead Breakwater continues to serve its original purpose. It protects the port, now a vital ferry link between Wales and Ireland. Its historical significance is recognized, with the breakwater and its lighthouse being listed structures. Beyond its utilitarian role, the breakwater has become a scenic attraction. The Wales Coast Path stretches along its landward end, offering walkers breathtaking views of the Irish Sea and the distant mountains of Snowdonia. The disused quarries that provided stone for the breakwater are now part of Breakwater Country Park, a haven for nature lovers. The Holyhead Breakwater stands as a powerful symbol of human ambition and engineering skill. Its story reflects the changing tides of history, from facilitating trade to providing wartime shelter. As visitors walk along its path, they experience not just a scenic wonder but a tangible connection to the past. Since November 2014, concrete blocks have been placed at the entrance to block traffic. However, the breakwater is still accessible to walkers. The Holyhead Lighthouse Completed in 1873, the lighthouse was likely designed by Victorian civil engineer John Hawkshaw, coinciding with the final stages of the breakwater's construction. Unlike many round lighthouses, it's a unique three-story, square-shaped tower. This design choice offered more comfortable living quarters for the lighthouse keepers. ⪢ A Guiding Light The lighthouse's primary function was to guide ships safely into the newly formed harbor created by the breakwater. Its light would have been particularly important during foggy conditions or nighttime crossings. ⪢ Technological Advancements In the 19th century, the lighthouse would have used an oil lamp system with lenses to project a powerful beam. Over time, technology evolved, and the lighthouse eventually transitioned to more modern lighting systems. ⪢ Manned to Automated The lighthouse was initially manned by lighthouse keepers who ensured the light functioned properly. However, advancements in automation led to its conversion to an automatic operation in November 1961. ⪢ Architectural Significance The Holyhead Breakwater Lighthouse is considered an architectural landmark. Its square design and location as part of the ambitious Victorian engineering project to create "harbors of refuge" contribute to its historical significance. Today, the lighthouse stands as a silent sentinel beside the breakwater, a reminder of the ingenuity and dedication involved in creating this vital maritime structure. While no longer manned, it continues to be an essential navigational aid and a captivating piece of maritime history! The Castle-like Soldiers Point House, Hotel, and World War 2 Pillbox Located on the lead-up to the Breakwater, built with local rubble and slate roofs, Soldiers Point House has a distinctive castellated design, featuring turrets and battlements. This "folly tower" style gives it a castle-like appearance, making it a unique landmark on the Holyhead coastline. It was constructed in 1849 by Charles Rigby, the contractor for the Holyhead Breakwater, for his residence. Based on two L-plan structures, the main house faced south-east. Image source: flickr.com Soldier's Point 01 by HughieDW Rigby was not just a contractor, but also an Anglesey Magistrate. At the time, he commanded the 2nd Anglesey Artillery Volunteers, whom he grouped from his breakwater workers. During World War II, the strategic location of Soldiers Point House wasn't overlooked. One of the towers of the house's castellated screen wall was converted into a pillbox. Pillboxes were small, fortified structures designed to provide a defensive position for troops. This modification highlights the importance of the Holyhead Breakwater and the surrounding area during the war, as they aimed to protect the port from potential attacks. In 1950, Soldiers Point House transitioned into a hotel. This would have capitalized on the growing popularity of seaside resorts and the potential for attracting visitors interested in the scenic beauty of the area. Unfortunately, details about the hotel's operation and its eventual closure are scarce. In July 1994, the building was Grade II listed, with plans to turn it into a museum. Sadly, in 2011, the already neglected structure suffered a major setback when it was heavily damaged by a fire. The fire damage requires significant restoration, and its future use remains unclear. In June 2023, it made the Victorian Society's Top 10 Endangered Buildings List , with growing calls for the building to be restored to its former glory. "Soldiers' Point really needs some love and some help. It’s sad to see this remarkable monument to engineering falling into disrepair. It’s not too late. It is a remarkable place. It is surrounded by history and close to a remarkable engineering landmark. Griff Rhys Jones, Victorian Society President Find more photos from inside on derelictplaces.co.uk A £40 Million Refurbishment (of the Breakwater) In October 2023, the Welsh First Minister, Mark Drakeford, announced a £40 million funding package from the Welsh Government. The £40m package, made up of a £20m loan and a £20m grant, will go towards the estimated £110m cost of refurbishing the Breakwater. Stena Line Ports Ltd, which operates the Port of Holyhead, has been lobbying for support as the Breakwater is gradually being eroded by the Irish Sea. The stability of the breakwater is now under threat, with an increasing probability of a breach in the structure occurring during storm conditions. Holyhead Port is an important asset to North Wales. This £40m investment in the breakwater will help ensure the port’s future and protect jobs. The port is of vital strategic importance. It plays a crucial role in the delivery of economic prosperity for the region and is also a key part of our transport infrastructure. Wales' First Minister Mark Drakeford 150 years after its groundbreaking construction, it will be fascinating to see how our modern-day technology will be used to restore this crucial piece of infrastructure. How to Get to Holyhead Breakwater There are a couple of ways to get to Holyhead Breakwater, depending on where you are coming from. Here are your options: By Train While there is no direct train service to Holyhead Breakwater, you can take a train to Holyhead itself and then take a taxi or bus to the breakwater. The train journey from London Euston to Holyhead takes about 3 hours 40 minutes. By Ferry If you are coming from Ireland, you can take a ferry to Holyhead Port and then take a taxi or bus to the breakwater. The ferry journey from Dublin to Holyhead takes about 3 hours and 15 minutes. By Car This is the most flexible option, especially if you are coming from outside of Wales. The drive from Bewdley to Holyhead Breakwater is around 3 hours 12 minutes via the A55. Parking is available for free just in front of the Soldier's Point House, but is limited. You need to enter via an open gate which you will see to the right-hand side on your approach, with a 'Stena Line' sign on it. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Experience the rich history of Anglesey on a guided shore excursion , where you will check out the famous Britannia Bridge, learn about Welsh history, visit the magnificent Caernarfon Castle, and stop in Caernarfon itself, before heading back to Holyhead via the Menai Suspension Bridge. ⪢ Explore Hotels in Holyhead and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Holyhead hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting Holyhead Breakwater ● Wear sturdy footwear: The breakwater path is long, uneven in places, and exposed to the elements. Walking boots or trainers are a must, especially if you plan to walk the full 1.7 miles to the lighthouse. ● Check the weather first: The breakwater is completely exposed, so strong winds and rough seas can make the walk uncomfortable or unsafe. Avoid visiting during stormy weather or high tides. ● Start earlier in the day: Give yourself plenty of time—a full round trip can take 1.5–2 hours, especially if you stop for photos or explore the coastal paths nearby. Early mornings offer calm light and fewer people. ● Bring water and snacks: There are no facilities on the breakwater itself, so pack water and a snack if you're walking the whole length. You’ll find cafés and shops in Holyhead town before or after your walk. ● Don’t forget your camera: The views over Holyhead Harbour, the Irish Sea, and Snowdonia on a clear day are incredible. The stone structure and lighthouse also make for great moody coastal shots. ● Combine it with a coastal hike: Holyhead Breakwater is part of the Anglesey Coastal Path, so you can combine it with a hike up Holyhead Mountain or around Breakwater Country Park for even more scenic rewards. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Watch on YouTube: Discover Wales We set out to explore and find must-visit destinations in Wales, UK. Our itinerary is packed with excitement, history, and epic coastal views as we explore by car the majestic castles of Caernarfon, Cardiff, Swansea, Conwy, Beaumaris, and the mysterious White Castle in our road trip through Wales. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Holyhead Breakwater The Holyhead Breakwater is a great place to include in a day trip itinerary to Holyhead itself, but maybe not as a single destination. The waters here are stunning, and the lighthouse is very cool, especially given that it is a unique square shape. But unless you are into fishing, there is not much else to do here at this specific point, other than that very long hike along the promenade of the Breakwater. Most people include this with a trip to the picturesque South Stack Lighthouse in Anglesey, which we were going to do, but we chose to go to some castles instead! We would recommend coming here for an hour or two, grabbing your photos, and enjoying the water, but after that, head into the town or venture around Anglesey itself. FAQ: Holyhead Breakwater – Wales’ Historic Seawall & Scenic Walk Where is Holyhead Breakwater located? Holyhead Breakwater is on Holy Island, off the northwest coast of Anglesey, Wales . It stretches into the Irish Sea from the town of Holyhead and is easily reached from the town centre, port, or train station. What is the historical significance of the breakwater? Built between 1848 and 1873, it’s the longest breakwater in the UK at 1.7 miles (2.7 km). It was constructed to protect Holyhead harbour—an essential port for Irish Sea crossings—and remains an engineering marvel of the Victorian era. Can you walk along the breakwater? Yes! It’s a popular free coastal walk. You can walk the full length (returning the same way) with panoramic views of the Irish Sea, harbour, cliffs, and sometimes even passing ferries. Is the walk family-friendly and safe? Mostly, yes—but it’s exposed to wind and the surface is uneven and unguarded in places, so children should be supervised. It’s best avoided in stormy weather. Are there any facilities nearby? There are public toilets, cafés, and shops in Holyhead town. The Breakwater Country Park, near the start of the walk, has a small visitor centre and parking. How long does the walk take? Walking to the end and back takes roughly 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on your pace and how often you stop to take in the views or snap photos. Is the breakwater accessible for wheelchairs or strollers? Unfortunately, no. The path is uneven with rocks and occasional gaps. It’s better suited for those comfortable with a rugged coastal walk. What wildlife or views might I see? Expect to spot seabirds, ferries, fishing boats, and even seals or dolphins in the right season. The views of the cliffs and the sea are spectacular, especially at sunset. Is there parking available? Yes. You can park at Breakwater Country Park or nearby in Holyhead town and walk to the start of the breakwater from there. Is Holyhead Breakwater worth a visit? Absolutely—especially for history lovers, photographers, or anyone seeking a peaceful and scenic walk with a unique blend of natural beauty and industrial heritage. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Wales Check out all of the places we visited in Wales courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Bodmin Jail Tour, Cornwall: 250 Years of History in One of the UK’s Most Haunted Places

    Bodmin Jail, perched on the windswept edge of Bodmin Moor in Cornwall, England, is more than just a tourist attraction. Its granite walls hold a chilling history, echoing with the stories of prisoners past. Built in 1779, it was once a progressive model, a stark contrast to the earlier, brutal dungeons. Yet, within its seemingly enlightened design, a darkness unfolded. Public hangings drew crowds, a grim spectacle that stained the very stones and memories of this place.    As whispers of executions and harsh punishments intertwine with reports of unexplained activity, Bodmin Jail beckons. Is it simply a monument to a bygone era, or does a more sinister presence linger within? This prison, abandoned for almost a century, has been restored to tell a story, one of harrowing conditions, torture, executions, and even that of the infamous Beast of Bodmin that stalks the Cornish moors. Join us as we delve into the chilling history and unsettling legends that shroud this captivating landmark. In This Post... ● Our Jail Tour ● The History ● The Beast of Bodmin ● A UK Most Haunted Place ● 10 Interesting Facts See More... ● What is Dark Tourism? ● Tickets & Open Hours ● The Bodmin Jail Hotel ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Bodmin Jail Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Cornwall ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Bodmin Jail Tour When we initially saw information about Bodmin Jail online, we only looked at pictures of one of the former wings of the prison, in a decrepit state with no floors or even a roof. We did not delve into it too deeply; it immediately looked like a place we would want to check out. Historical places are always attractive to us, and after our first foray into urbex style exploring in Tskaltubo, Georgia , we have always had an attraction to it. Image source: thelittlehouseofhorrors.com Honestly, we were pretty surprised when we arrived at the jail to see that it had not only been renovated into a museum but that the jail wing we saw online had also been transformed into a hotel! So the urbex idea was obviously out the window. That being said, this was still a very old former jail, and we were excited to check out what we could. So we went on through the huge, foreboding entrance to see what we could find. The part of this old Victorian prison that is not a hotel is now a museum/tour of sorts. There is only one ticket option, which is to go through a non-guided tour, learning some of the most prominent stories from the prison's history. You are navigated through a series of old prison rooms where there are numerous shows, some with full 4D effects, which we thought would be tacky, but are actually pretty good. The final show is the courtroom, which, after sentencing, leads you to a restored prison block. The shows were very informative, as we learned about several prisoners of which tied in to the very cells they were housed in. Whilst the prison block was not at all what we were expecting, it was dark, gloomy, and very well restored. Every cell had information accompanying it, some about the prisoners we had learned about, others giving information about prison hygiene and medical care. The story of Bodmin Jail is hugely present throughout, from some of its darker history surrounding poor conditions and overcrowding, to its revolutionary renovation that incorporated a prison standard that had not been seen in its time. This included segregation of women and men, better ventilation for cells, cleaning standards, and a gradual improvement in rehabilitation attempts for prisoners, including work and study. We were very impressed with how well it was put together, and considering the tour was not accompanied, it was very easy to navigate through each area. There was no time limit per se and plenty of opportunity to check out each cell and room, read the signs, and ultimately get a real feel for the place. Even though we were in a decent-sized group, it still felt very chilly, haunting, and sombre. One of the more disturbing areas was the 'torture' room, where there were several devices that prison officers would force prisoners to use as a form of punishment for bad behaviour. One such device was 'The Crank', a piece of machinery designed for no other purpose than to exhaust and punish. The Crank consisted of a large handle with a counter. The crank handle was Hand Crank attached to a set of cogs, which pushed a paddle through sand or gravel. The Warders could tighten up the crank, making it harder to turn, which is where they got the nickname "screws" The prisoners would have to turn the handle up to 15,000 times a day, without any end product of their hard work In 1818, an English civil engineer named Sir William Cubitt devised a machine called the treadmill to reform idle and stubborn convicts. As if the Crank was not enough, of course. Prisoners would step on the 24 spokes of a large paddle wheel, climbing like a modern-day gym machine. The earliest Bodmin machine had a capacity for 26 prisoners; it was a feared punishment, and many prisoners were injured. In gruelling 8-hour shifts, prisoners would climb the equivalent of 2,400 meters in just one day. In a 6-day week, they would climb 14,500 meters! Just for perspective, Mount Everest is 8,848 meters high... This is perhaps where the 'dark tourism' effect starts to come in here. It is a fine balance indeed; it all seems so morbid and must have been horrendous for the people who suffered here. Should we be exposed to it? Or should it be left in the past where it belongs? It is hard to answer, and while we felt very conflicted, we wanted to learn more. Indeed, there is much more to come after the shows and the jail block; after this section, we then moved on to the Prison Warden and Governor quarters, a secret room full of artifacts that was accidentally discovered, and then on to the haunted section of the jail. Not to mention the gallows right at the end, and the public execution area. More on all of that to come. Bodmin Jail is just full of twists and turns. Some of the stories were pretty heartbreaking, especially given some of the horrendously harsh sentences given out to people in those times. For example, some of the crimes amongst the condemned at Bodmin Jail were sheep stealing (yes, you read that right), stealing a purse, forgery, and burglary. Is it any wonder the prison is said to be haunted? We know times were different back then. But it makes it no easier to understand if we are honest. Make no mistake, this was a cruel and harsh place. And one we will not forget in a hurry. Read on for the history of Bodmin Jail, find out about the Beast of Bodmin legend, discover some interesting facts, and get all the information you need before you go, including ticket prices, opening times, and more. The History of Bodmin Jail Bodmin Jail boasts a rich and complex history. Here's a glimpse into its transformation from a symbol of punishment to a popular tourist attraction: ⪢ A Progressive Beginning (1779) Built in 1779 under the reign of King George III, Bodmin Jail marked a significant shift in prison design. Influenced by the ideals of prison reformer John Howard, it was one of the first prisons to feature individual cells and segregated areas for men and women. This move away from the harsh communal conditions of earlier institutions aimed to provide a more humane environment. Military engineer Sir John Call designed the prison, and its construction used a staggering 20,000 tonnes of local granite quarried from Bodmin Moor. Interestingly, the prisoners of war themselves became the workforce for this project. ⪢ A Century of Change (1800s) Bodmin Jail initially housed a mix of debtors and criminals. However, by the 1840s, a national crime wave led to overcrowding within the prison walls. Extensions were built to accommodate the influx of prisoners. In 1850, the limitations of the original structure became clear, and it was deemed unfit for purpose. A new, larger 220-cell prison was constructed on the same site to address these concerns. Another innovative development came in 1859 with the introduction of a unique ventilation system. This involved a network of ducts that channeled stale air from cells to a massive chimney, ensuring better air quality for the inmates. A dark chapter also unfolded within the prison walls during this period, however. Public hangings took place for crimes ranging from murder to burglary, with records suggesting over 55 executions occurred, with the last one carried out in a chilling ceremony in 1909. An interesting twist in Bodmin's tale came in 1877 when one wing of the prison was designated to house a specific population – naval prisoners. This marked the establishment of H.M. Naval Prison Bodmin. ⪢ Shifting Tides & Closure (1900s) The early 20th century witnessed a significant decline in the prison population at Bodmin Jail. The female wing closed its doors in 1911, with inmates transferred to another facility. During World War I, the jail took on an unexpected role. In an effort to safeguard important national documents, including the Domesday Book, they were housed within the prison walls for safekeeping. The last civilian prisoner left Bodmin Jail in 1923, and the Naval Prison ceased operations shortly thereafter in 1922. With a dwindling population and changing needs, Bodmin Jail officially closed its doors in 1927, marking the end of an era. ⪢ From Prison to Tourist Attraction & Hotel (1900s - Present) Deserted in 1927 and slated for destruction, demolition crews attempted to reduce the prison to rubble for its valuable stone. However, the formidable one-meter-thick granite walls proved too tough for the explosives of the era. The roof, however, met a different fate, succumbing to the process. Since then, the jail has remained a picturesque ruin, slowly surrendering to the elements. Ivy snakes gracefully across its exterior, while bats and pigeons have claimed the exposed spaces as their own. Nearly a century exposed to the harsh elements had ravaged the two wings, leaving only a skeletal frame of walls. Scars from the failed demolition attempt remained etched on the granite. To add insult to injury, builders of a nearby housing estate, located on a slightly higher plain adjacent to the prison, devised a 'creative' solution for their waste. They simply dumped the construction debris over the edge, burying the north wing's walls up to the third floor. The imposing structure, however, retained a certain allure. In an unusual turn of events, the 1960s saw the jail experience a brief revival as a nightclub and casino, although this project did not last and closed down not long after opening. Fast-forward to just before the COVID pandemic in 2018, and a Russian entrepreneur was out for a walk, saw the building, fell in love with it, and bought it. A remarkable project to preserve and highlight its history commenced. Despite facing significant challenges, including bats, nesting pigeons, COVID, and extremely challenging building modifications, Mallino Developments courageously undertook the task. The renovations of the hotel wings are also now complete and have been transformed into an incredible hotel, which you can read about later in this post. A huge credit must go to the owners, who have carefully brought this piece of Cornish history back to life in a positive way for future generations. The stories and tales should never be forgotten; a stark reminder of a dark past. You can read more about the incredible beginnings and challenges of this ambitious project here . The Beast of Bodmin Bodmin Jail boasts a rich history, but the surrounding Bodmin Moor holds another mystery – the Beast of Bodmin Moor. This legendary creature is said to roam the wild landscape, striking fear (and perhaps a little excitement) into the hearts of visitors. The Beast is often described as a large black cat, resembling a panther, puma, or even a leopard. Sightings began in the 1980s, and reports of livestock attacks, particularly on sheep, have fueled the legend. The size of the creature seems to vary in different accounts, ranging from the size of a dog to much larger. Some descriptions mention glowing eyes and eerie sounds like growls, hisses, or even screams. Despite the numerous sightings, there's no concrete evidence to confirm the Beast's existence. No clear photographs or physical remains have been found. Theories abound, with some suggesting escaped big cats from zoos or private collections might be responsible. Others believe it could be a surviving wildcat species thought to be extinct in Britain. There's even a fringe theory that the Beast is a paranormal entity, but this lacks scientific backing. The high number of sightings prompted an official government investigation in 1995. While the report concluded there was no verifiable evidence of a large cat, it couldn't definitively rule it out either. The mystery surrounding the Beast of Bodmin Moor continues to draw tourists and cryptozoology enthusiasts. It adds a layer of intrigue to Bodmin Moor, making it a more captivating place to visit! One of the UK's Most Haunted Places Whether Bodmin Jail is haunted is a matter of personal belief. The jail's history and imposing structure certainly contribute to its reputation as a paranormal hotspot, not to mention some very interesting videos online, and of course, the hype from the tour itself. The jail even featured in the UK show Most Haunted, although some of the findings on the show were later debunked. So what is it about Bodmin Jail? Let's take a look... ⪢ A Dark History Bodmin Jail witnessed countless tragedies over its operational years. Executions, harsh living conditions, and the suffering of prisoners all leave a mark, sometimes leading to the belief that these restless spirits linger within the walls. ⪢ Unexplained Activity Visitors and staff have reported strange occurrences like unexplained footsteps, disembodied voices, sudden temperature drops, and even apparitions. Certain areas of the jail are associated with specific hauntings. The figure of a priest is said to appear in the chapel area, while the spirit of a young boy might be felt in the former hospital wing. These add a layer of detail to the paranormal claims. ⪢ The Skeptical View It's important to acknowledge alternative explanations for these experiences. Drafty corridors, creaking floorboards, and suggestive lighting can create illusions or feelings of unease. Additionally, the power of suggestion, especially when visiting a place known for its haunted reputation, can influence what people perceive. ⪢ Our Verdict? Ultimately, the question of whether Bodmin Jail is haunted is up to you to decide. The jail itself leans into its spooky reputation, offering ghost tours and events for those seeking a paranormal thrill. If you're open to the possibility, a visit might leave you with a chilling encounter for sure. We both felt a presence here in certain spots, especially in the gallows. But even if you're a skeptic, the historical significance and unique atmosphere of Bodmin Jail make it a fascinating place to visit. 10 Interesting Facts About Bodmin Jail 1. Progressive Beginnings: Built in 1779, Bodmin Jail was one of the first prisons to feature individual cells and segregated areas for men and women, reflecting a shift towards a more humane approach to punishment. 2. Wartime Safehouse: During World War I, Bodmin Jail served an unexpected purpose – safeguarding important national treasures like the Domesday Book, highlighting its secure nature. 3. Public Spectacle: Over 55 executions took place within the prison walls, with the last one carried out in 1909. These public hangings drew large crowds, a grim reminder of past practices. 4. Naval Imprisonment: Interestingly, one wing of the prison housed naval prisoners from 1877, establishing H.M. Naval Prison Bodmin as part of the larger facility. 5. Explosive Resistance: When the jail closed in 1927, attempts were made to demolish it for its granite. However, the incredibly thick walls (one meter!) proved too strong for the explosives of the day. 6. Rooftop Ruin: While the demolition crews couldn't bring down the walls, they did succeed in removing the roof. Exposed to the elements for nearly a century, the jail became a picturesque ruin, slowly being reclaimed by nature. 7. Unintended Backfill: The construction of a nearby housing estate in the 20th century resulted in an unusual consequence. Builders seeking a quick waste disposal solution simply dumped debris over the edge, burying parts of the north wing's walls. 8. Nightclub Experiment: In a surprising turn of events, the 1960s saw Bodmin Jail experience a brief revival as a nightclub and casino, offering a stark contrast to its former purpose. 9. Ghostly Reputation: With its dark history and imposing structure, Bodmin Jail has gained a reputation for paranormal activity. It is said to be one of the most haunted buildings in Britain. Today, visitors can even embark on chilling ghost tours for a spooky experience. 10. Living History: Preserved and transformed into a popular tourist attraction, Bodmin Jail offers visitors a chance to explore the prison cells, learn about the lives of prisoners and staff, and step back in time to experience a unique chapter in Cornish history. What is Dark Tourism? Dark tourism, also sometimes referred to as thanatourism, black tourism, or grief tourism, is a travel trend that involves visiting places associated with death, tragedy, and suffering. It's not about enjoying the macabre, but rather about understanding and learning from dark chapters in human history. Dark tourism sites can be battlefields, concentration camps, genocide memorials, graveyards, prisons, or even sites of natural disasters. People are drawn to dark tourism for various reasons. Some seek to learn about history first-hand, confront the darker aspects of humanity, or pay respects to those who have suffered. While visiting places of death and disaster has been around for centuries (think of attending gladiator games in the Roman Colosseum), dark tourism as a defined concept is a relatively recent phenomenon, gaining traction in the late 20th century. Places like Auschwitz in Poland, Chernobyl in Ukraine, Hiroshima in Japan, and the Catacombs of Paris (France) are all considered dark tourism sites. As is Bodmin Jail, too. Dark tourism can be a sensitive topic. Critics argue that it can be disrespectful to victims and insensitive to survivors. It's important to be respectful when visiting such sites and to learn about the history involved. We believe that these sites are an important way to educate our current generations about the mistakes of the past, but some may argue that they become more about social media sharing than about honouring the dead or education for the most part. What do you think about Dark Tourism? Let us know in the comments below. Bodmin Jail Ticket Prices & Opening Times ⪢ Ticket Prices Bodmin Jail is split between the historic attraction and optional after-dark or paranormal experiences. General tickets include access to the immersive exhibition, reconstructed cells, and the execution pit. ● Adults (16+): £20 ● Children (5–15): £13.50 ● Under 8s: Not permitted on standard tours ● Family (2 adults + 2 children): £65.00 ● Paranormal Tours & After Dark Experiences: From £30–£50 depending on event Advance booking is highly recommended, especially for evening tours and weekends. Book at bodminjail.org. Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. Prices are in British Pounds. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Open daily: 9:30 AM – 6:00 PM (last entry 4:30 PM) ● Paranormal and ghost tours: Evening hours only; check schedule when booking ● Closed: Christmas Day and some early January dates for maintenance The Bodmin Jail Hotel Bodmin Jail isn't just a historical site these days; it's also home to a unique hotel experience! We did not stay here, but having checked it out, maybe we will give it a try in the future. Here is a breakdown of what to expect: The hotel atrium [Image source: bodminjailhotel.com ] ⪢ A Luxurious Transformation The hotel, known as The Bodmin Jail Hotel, occupies the very space where prisoners once resided. However, the original cells have been meticulously transformed into luxurious bedrooms. Each room is thoughtfully designed, incorporating elements of the historic structure like original doors and barred windows. Yet, they boast modern amenities like flat-screen TVs, Wi-Fi, sumptuous bedding, and en-suite bathrooms, some featuring underfloor heating for ultimate comfort. ⪢ Blending History with Hospitality The hotel takes pride in seamlessly blending the historic charm of the jail with modern hospitality standards. Guests can truly feel like they're stepping back in time while enjoying all the comforts of a luxurious stay. ⪢ Room Options The hotel offers a variety of room options to suit different needs. You can choose from: ● Double Rooms with one double bed ● Twin Rooms with two single beds ● Family Rooms with a double bed and a sofa bed, perfect for families or groups ● Accessible Rooms with double beds, specifically designed for guests with disabilities ● Some rooms are even dog-friendly, so you don't have to leave your furry companion behind ⪢ Beyond the Room The hotel offers more than just a place to sleep. Guests can enjoy: ● The Chapel Restaurant: Serving delicious contemporary Cornish cuisine with a nod to history, this restaurant provides a delightful dining experience. ● A Bar: Perfect for relaxing with a drink after exploring the jail or the surrounding area. ● Fitness Center: For those who want to stay active during their stay. ⪢ A Unique Experience Staying at The Bodmin Jail Hotel offers a truly unique experience. You can combine a relaxing getaway with a fascinating exploration of history. It's a perfect choice for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, or anyone seeking an unconventional and memorable stay. Are you interested in a stay at Bodmin Jail Hotel? 🔗 Book your stay here . How to Get to Bodmin Jail, Cornwall Bodmin Jail is located in the historic town of Bodmin, Cornwall, on the edge of Bodmin Moor. It’s easily reachable by car or public transport and makes for a unique stop on any Cornwall road trip. By Bus Local buses run from nearby towns like St Austell, Liskeard, and Wadebridge, stopping in Bodmin town centre, just a 5–10 minute walk from the jail. By Car ● From Newquay: 35 minutes via A30 ● From Plymouth: 1 hour via A38 ● From St Austell: 30 minutes 📍 Use postcode PL31 2PL in your sat nav. ⪢ Car Parks: ● Berrycoombe Road Car Park - PL31 2FP: This car park is conveniently located just across the road from Bodmin Jail, providing easy access with only a one-minute walk. Please note that height and weight restrictions apply. ● Camel Trail Car Park - PL31 2NR: Allow for a five-minute walk. ● Dennison Road Car Park – PL31 2LL: Pay and display, short-stay car park with 62 spaces. Allow for an eight-minute walk. ● Priory Car Park – PL31 2DQ: Priory Car Park is a pay and display car park for approximately 150 cars with additional spaces adjacent to the Football Club. Allow for a 14-minute walk. ● Fore Street Car Park – PL31 2DB: Pay and display with both long-term and short-term car parking. Allow for a 16-minute walk. By Train Take a train to Bodmin Parkway Station (served by Great Western Railway) From there, it's about 15 minutes by taxi or local bus (try the 11A or 555 routes toward Bodmin town centre) ⪢ Contact Information for Bodmin Jail ● Address: Berrycoombe Rd, Bodmin PL31 2NR. Sat Nav: Use PL31 2PL ● Phone: 0120876292 ● Email: info@bodminjail.org ● Website: bodminjail.org ● Hotel: bodminjailhotel.com ● Instagram: @bodminjail ● Facebook: @bodminjail ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Cornwall and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Cornwall hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting Bodmin Jail ● Know your tour type: There are several tour options: self-guided daytime, guided history tours, and paranormal/after-dark events. Choose based on your interests—and nerves! ● Prepare for dim lighting: Many parts of the jail are intentionally dark for an atmospheric effect. Keep your phone charged and use the torch if needed, but be mindful of other visitors. ● Wear sturdy shoes: Floors are uneven, especially in the older prison sections. Closed-toe shoes are a must. ● Photography allowed (mostly): Photos are allowed in most areas, but flash may be restricted, and some paranormal events prohibit filming altogether—check ahead if vlogging. ● Arrive early: Give yourself at least 1.5–2 hours to explore the full exhibition and walk the jail’s eerie corridors at your own pace. ● Bring a layer: Even on a warm day, the interior can feel cold and damp, which honestly adds to the experience! ● Grab food at the on-site bistro: The Jailhouse Bistro serves up Cornish favourites in a modern setting within the old jail—worth a stop after your visit. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Our Experience Rating: Bodmin Jail Before we went to the jail, we were expecting it to be more of a museum or historical type of experience, which, for the most part, it was. The 4D interactive experience part of the tour at the beginning was still worth the experience if that's what you are going there for, but we do think that there should be a second option at half the price, where you can simply visit the museum section. The staff member said we could indeed bypass the 4D part, but we'd have to pay the same price. That would be our only slight critique; aside from that, it was a spooky yet informative experience that we would highly recommend. In keeping the stories of its prisoners alive, showcasing the conditions and punishments, Bodmin Jail does a fantastic job of reminding us where we have come from. It is harrowing in most cases to say the least, but a stark reminder of how much progress we have made as a society. A really good tour well-put together and definitely worth the trip. FAQ: Bodmin Jail – Touring Cornwall’s Haunted Historic Prison Where is Bodmin Jail located? Bodmin Jail is in the town of Bodmin , in Cornwall, southwest England. It’s easily accessible by car and located just off the A30, with parking available on-site. What is Bodmin Jail known for? Built in 1779, Bodmin Jail is infamous for its grim executions, harsh conditions, and ghost stories. Today, it's a modern attraction and immersive museum, mixing dark history with cutting-edge visuals. What can you see on a visit? ● The Dark Walk immersive experience with special effects and storytelling ● Original prison cells and execution areas ● Interactive exhibits on Cornish crime and punishment ● The haunting hanging pit used for real executions ● Optional after-dark ghost tours and paranormal nights What are the opening hours and ticket prices? Open daily , typically from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM (last entry varies) ● Tickets: Around £20 per adult, with discounts for children, families, and seniors Book online in advance, especially for ghost tours or events, which sell out Is it scary? Parts of the tour—especially the Dark Walk and ghost tours—can be intense or unsettling. It’s designed to be immersive but is suitable for most ages. Parental discretion is advised for younger children. Are there guided tours available? Yes. You can explore self-guided or upgrade to: ● Guided day tours ● Historical tours with expert guides ● After-dark paranormal tours for the brave! How long should I plan for a visit? A standard visit takes about 1.5 to 2 hours, longer if you stay for a guided or ghost tour, or eat in the on-site restaurant. Is it family-friendly? Yes, for the daytime tours. Families with children will find the experience educational and dramatic, though some areas (like the execution room) may be too intense for sensitive kids. Is the site accessible? The jail has undergone renovations and is mostly accessible, with lifts and level access to exhibits. However, some historic areas may be uneven or have limited access. Is it worth visiting? Definitely—especially if you enjoy British history, true crime, or paranormal experiences. Bodmin Jail combines cinematic storytelling with authentic heritage for a uniquely atmospheric visit in Cornwall. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). 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  • Cardiff Castle: Over 2,000 Years of History in the Heart of Wales

    Step inside one of the oldest castles in the UK, with a history spanning over 2,000 years! Prepare to be awestruck by Cardiff Castle, a majestic fortress with a story as rich as its architecture. From Roman beginnings to a lavish Victorian transformation, this castle boasts a history as dramatic as the battles it has witnessed. We love exploring castles , and we were really happy to add Cardiff Castle to our ever-growing list. This blog post is your one-stop guide as we delve into its fascinating past, highlight must-see features with stunning photos, include interesting facts, and provide all the practical information you need for your visit, including opening times and ticket details. We also explore the surrounding Bute Park and its incredible arboretum. There is so much to the story here. Let's get to it! In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● 10 Interesting Facts ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There See More... ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Cardiff ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Cardiff Castle Highlights As two passionate history fans, exploring the castles of the UK has always been something we have been keen to do. That being said, that had all pretty much happened in England to date. Wales had always been high on the list, especially given its fascinating Celtic history, but we had never really had the chance to go there - until now. So, of course, what better way to kick off a road trip around Wales than with a visit to its perhaps most famous pride and joy, the incredible Cardiff Castle! A life-long ambition fulfilled, we came here with a huge sense of anticipation and we were not disappointed in the slightest. This is a magnificent castle and one that we will not forget in a hurry! The first of 4 Roman forts was established in Cardiff, it was strategically built alongside the River Taff, which supplied its moat and provided easy access to the sea. Around 270 AD, the basis of the Castle’s layout today was built in stone, modified over the years as it defended the city from invasion. It now stands as one of the most important structures in Wales and is a fascinating beacon of Roman, Welsh, and English history in the area. With a large itinerary for the day, we got to the castle early and had very limited time. We were only able to explore the inner castle and exterior area (Bute Park) and were desperately disappointed not to be able to go inside. We will save that for another time! If you choose to, you can get a ticket to explore the walls of the castle, the Norman keep , its museum and perhaps its most impressive feature, the Victorian Apartments . It was a cloudy and windy day as you can probably tell from the photos, but we still really enjoyed our time wandering through the free parts of the grounds. The Welsh Dragon, the main castle entrance gate, and the keep on the mound are excellent features to check out. The paid area is well sectioned off, but you can still get close enough for some good shots. Once you get past the mound of the keep, you will exit to Bute Park. ⪢ The Surrounding Gardens (Bute Park) Bute Park is a large park (around 130 acres) located right next to Cardiff Castle. It used to be the private pleasure garden of the castle, but now it's a public park and considered the "green heart" of Cardiff. It's a Grade 1 listed historic park with a wealth of archaeological and nature conservation interest, including a magnificent arboretum containing over 3000 rare and beautiful trees, some of which are "champion trees" - the biggest of their species in the UK. There are remains of a medieval Blackfriars Friary within the park, and it also has a visitor center, cafes, toilets, a woodland play trail, and fitness equipment. There is plenty to enjoy here, and when you exit the east side of Cardiff Castle, you will find yourself in the park itself. We crossed over the River Taff and were thoroughly impressed by the arboretum which kind of reminded us of the mangroves in Langkawi (Malaysia). They are spectacular! The Bute Park Arboretum We also checked out the Gorsedd Stone Circle, which may look old, but was only installed in 1978. It was moved to Bute Park from Gorsedd (hence its name) to celebrate Cardiff hosting the Welsh National Eisteddfod . This 8-day festival is considered to be the largest music and poetry festival in Europe! We did not know this at the time, but as two poets who met each other through our poetry, it was super cool to find this out afterward. Especially as Jenn was particularly drawn to stand right in the middle of it on the large central stone overlooking the castle walls! Y ou can find more information on the official Bute Park website . Read on for more on the history of the castle and some impressive facts! Plus, find out all you need to know about opening times, admission prices, and how to get there. The History of Cardiff Castle ⪢ One of the UK's Oldest Surviving Castles Cardiff Castle, standing tall in the heart of Wales's capital city, has a rich and storied history dating back over 2,000 years. Its origins are traced to the Roman occupation of Britain, where a fort was constructed on the site around 55 AD. Over the centuries, the castle evolved, with significant developments occurring during the Norman period when William the Conqueror's nephew, Robert Fitzhamon, built the first stone keep in the late 11th century. The main entrance to Cardiff Castle ⪢ Medieval Conflicts Cardiff Castle has indeed witnessed its fair share of attacks and conquests throughout its history. It was repeatedly involved in clashes between the Anglo-Normans and the Welsh during the 12th century. A significant event occurred in 1404 when Owain Glyndŵr, a Welsh leader, successfully stormed and captured the castle during his rebellion. ⪢ English Civil War During the English Civil War (1642-1651), the castle changed hands twice. Royalist forces under the Marquess of Hertford captured the castle in a surprise attack, then Parliamentary forces and local troops quickly besieged and recaptured the castle within hours. While these are the most prominent instances, it's likely the castle faced other attacks or attempts at conquest throughout its long history, particularly during periods of regional conflict. ⪢ Noble Ownership & Victorian Transformation Subsequent generations of noble families, including the de Clare and Herbert families, expanded and fortified the castle, shaping its imposing appearance. However, it was during the Victorian era that Cardiff Castle underwent its most significant transformation. In the 19th century, the castle's owner, the Third Marquess of Bute, commissioned renowned architect William Burges to redesign and refurbish the castle interiors, resulting in the creation of opulent and fantastical rooms that are now celebrated as some of the finest examples of High Victorian Gothic architecture in the world. The castle remained in the Bute family until the 20th century, when it was gifted to the city of Cardiff. ⪢ The End of the Moat In the mid-1800s, Isambard Kingdom Brunel came up with plans to divert the River Taff to the west, away from its old course around Cardiff Castle. Having supplied the moat for over a thousand years, this move was considered to have marked the end of the defensive era of the castle. The river now flows next to Cardiff Arms Park and the Cardiff Principality Stadium. It also allowed Cardiff Central Station to be built in an area that had previously been prone to flooding. ⪢ Air Raid Shelter to Modern-Day Attraction Cardiff Castle also played a role in World War II, with its walls offering shelter to citizens during air raids. Following the 4th Marquess's death, the castle and its parkland were gifted to the city of Cardiff. For a period, it housed the National College of Music and Drama, but since 1974, it has become one of Wales' most popular tourist attractions, offering visitors a glimpse into Roman, Norman, and Victorian eras within its walls. 10 Interesting Facts About Cardiff Castle 1. Roman Beginnings The site boasts a Roman fort built around AD 55, making it nearly 2,000 years old! Four separate forts were built by the Romans over two centuries, laying the foundation for the later castle. 2. Norman Transformation Following the Norman conquest in 1066, a motte and bailey castle was constructed, solidifying Cardiff as the center of the Marcher Lordship of Glamorgan. 3. Medieval Makeover Throughout the Middle Ages, the castle underwent numerous transformations, including the addition of a stone shell keep and extensive defensive walls. 4. Victorian Extravaganza In the 19th century, the 3rd Marquess of Bute embarked on a grand project with architect William Burges, transforming the castle into a lavish Victorian Gothic mansion. This resulted in the opulent interiors with murals, stained glass, and intricate carvings we see today. 5. World War II Refuge During the war, the castle's tunnels provided shelter to citizens during air raids. These tunnels, with dormitories, kitchens, and first-aid facilities, are now accessible as part of the castle tour. 6. Giant Rugby Ball In 2015, during the Rugby World Cup, a giant rugby ball was cleverly installed into the castle wall, symbolizing Wales' passion for the sport. 7. Ghosts and Legends The castle is shrouded in tales of ghosts and legends, including the "Black Cat" said to roam the grounds and the "Archer" haunting the Clock Tower. 8. Movie Magic The castle has served as a filming location for various movies and TV shows, including "Doctor Who" and "Torchwood." 9. Architectural Mashup The castle is a unique blend of architectural styles, showcasing Roman, Norman, Medieval, and extravagant Victorian Gothic elements. 10. National Treasure Today, Cardiff Castle is one of Wales's most popular tourist attractions, offering a fascinating glimpse into its rich and layered history. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Cardiff Castle ⪢ Ticket Prices Entry to Cardiff Castle includes access to the grounds, Norman keep, Roman wall walk, Firing Line Military Museum, and the ornate Castle Apartments (unless otherwise stated). ● Adults (18+): £16.50 ● Children (5–16): £11.00 ● Students/Seniors (60+): £14.50 ● Family Ticket (2 adults + 2 children): £48.00 ● Under 5s: Free ● Castle Key (annual pass for locals): Free with proof of Cardiff residency Tickets can be booked online at cardiffcastle.com or purchased at the gate. Guided tours of the Castle Apartments sometimes incur an additional charge. Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in British Pounds. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● March – October: Daily, 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM (last entry 5:00 PM) ● November – February: Daily, 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM (last entry 4:00 PM) ● Closed: Only on 25–26 December and 1 January Opening hours may vary slightly during events or national holidays. ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) offer fewer crowds, mild weather, and great light for photography ● Summer (July–August) is peak season—lively but busy, especially during events or school holidays ● Winter months are quieter , with reduced hours, but a more intimate feel ● Best time of day: Arrive right at opening (10 AM) for peaceful exploration, or after 3 PM to avoid peak hours The Castle Apartments and clock tower are highlights—if you're into interiors, a guided tour is well worth it. Note: If you currently live or work in Cardiff then you are entitled to your very own Key to the Castle with FREE admission to this world-class heritage attraction for 3 years. How to Get to Cardiff Castle Cardiff Castle is conveniently located in the heart of Cardiff city center, making it easily accessible by various modes of transportation. Visitors can choose from several options to reach the castle: By Walking If you are already in the city center, walking to Cardiff Castle is often the most straightforward option. The castle is centrally located, making it easily reachable on foot from many nearby attractions, hotels, and shopping areas. By Cycling Cardiff is a cycle-friendly city, and cycling to Cardiff Castle is a popular option if you enjoy exploring by bike. The city center has dedicated cycle lanes, and bicycle parking is available near the castle entrance. By Taxi or Ride-Sharing Taxis and ride-sharing services operate throughout Cardiff, providing a convenient door-to-door option if you prefer not to use public transport or walk. Taxis can drop you off near the castle entrance. By Car While parking in the city center can be limited, there are several public car parks within walking distance of Cardiff Castle, generally charging around £6 per hour. They are well-signposted and easy to access. By Public Transport Cardiff has an extensive public transport network, including buses and trains. Cardiff Central Railway Station is just a short walk from the castle, making it a convenient option for those arriving by train . Additionally, numerous bus routes serve the city center, with several bus stops within walking distance of the castle. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Experience the rich history and stunning architecture of Cardiff Castle on a guided tour , where you can explore its medieval towers and beautiful gardens, plus other attractions in the city. ⪢ Contact Information for Cardiff Castle ● Address: Castle St, Cardiff CF10 3RB ● Email: cardiffcastle@cardiff.gov.uk ● Phone: 02920878100 ● Website: cardiffcastle.com ⪢ Explore Hotels in Cardiff and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Cardiff hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting Cardiff Castle ⪢ Arrive Early to Beat the Crowds Cardiff Castle opens at 10:00 AM, and the first hour is usually the quietest—perfect for photos, peaceful walks, and avoiding school groups or tour crowds. ⪢ Don’t Miss the View from the Norman Keep Climb the central motte-and-bailey keep for sweeping views over Cardiff city centre, Bute Park, and the surrounding walls. The steps are steep but worth it. ⪢ Consider a Guided Tour While general admission gets you into most areas, a guided Castle Apartments tour adds fascinating insight into the lavishly decorated rooms, wartime use, and quirky Victorian Gothic design. ⪢ Dress for the Weather Much of the site is outdoors—including the keep and battlements—so bring comfortable shoes and a jacket. The Welsh weather can change quickly! ⪢ Use the Free Multimedia Guide Download the official Cardiff Castle app or pick up a map at the entrance for self-guided info. It’s handy for understanding the site’s Roman origins, medieval defences, and WWII air raid shelter use. ⪢ Pop into the Gift Shop & Café The castle shop has some unique Welsh souvenirs, and the café near the entrance is a great stop for local cakes or a warm drink, especially in cooler months. ⪢ Locals Go Free! If you live in Cardiff, apply for a Castle Key to get free entry all year round (proof of residency required). ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Watch on YouTube: Discover Wales We set out to explore and find must-visit destinations in Wales, UK. Our itinerary is packed with excitement, history, and epic coastal views as we explore by car the majestic castles of Caernarfon, Cardiff, Swansea, Conwy, Beaumaris, and the mysterious White Castle on our road trip through Wales. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Cardiff Castle We would perhaps have given a higher rating had we had time to go inside, but even still, we would recommend a visit based on what we saw and the experience we had. There is plenty to see here even if you do not want to spend anything, and it is a nice walk inside where you are able, and outside in Bute Park. The street with the famous animal wall too, of course. Parking is easy to get to and is located in the heart of the city, there are plenty of other things you can do around the castle if you are going for a longer day out. Our castle ratings have pretty high standards, and given we have been to the likes of Balmoral and Arundel , we feel that 3.5 is still pretty respectable! Take nothing away from Cardiff Castle, it is very inspiring and wonderfully imposing! Feel free to let us know about your experience in the comments below... would you rate it higher? FAQ: Cardiff Castle – Exploring Over 2,000 Years of Welsh History Where is Cardiff Castle located? Cardiff Castle is located right in the city center of Cardiff , the capital of Wales. It’s easily walkable from the train station, shopping districts, and the River Taff. What is the historical significance of Cardiff Castle? Cardiff Castle has a 2,000-year history, beginning as a Roman fort, later becoming a Norman stronghold, and finally transformed into a lavish Victorian Gothic mansion by the Marquess of Bute. What are the opening hours and entry fees? ● Open daily, typically from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM (last entry 4:00 PM) ● Entry fee applies for full access to the Castle Apartments, Norman Keep, and wartime shelters ● Discounts for children, students, and families ● Castle grounds only tickets are available at a reduced rate What can I see during a visit? ● The dramatic Norman Keep ● Ornate Castle Apartments with themed rooms (Arab Room, Banqueting Hall, Library) ● Underground WWII air raid shelters ● Original Roman wall sections ● Panoramic views from the towers ● An immersive audio or guided tour (recommended) Are guided tours available? Yes. You can join guided tours of the Castle Apartments (included or upgrade option) or explore with an audio guide or a self-led trail. How long should I plan for my visit? A full visit takes around 2 to 3 hours, including climbing the keep, viewing the mansion rooms, and exploring the grounds. Is the castle family-friendly? Very much so! Children enjoy the towers, spiral staircases, war shelters, and dressing up in the visitor center. Seasonal events and family trails often run during school holidays. Is Cardiff Castle accessible for those with limited mobility? The grounds and interpretation center are accessible, but the Keep and Mansion rooms involve steps and uneven floors. Accessibility guides and assistance are available at the entrance. Are there facilities on-site? Yes. You’ll find toilets, a gift shop, and a café. The castle also hosts events, concerts, and reenactments throughout the year. Is Cardiff Castle worth visiting? Absolutely. It’s a rich blend of Roman, medieval, and Victorian history right in the heart of a modern capital, making it a must-visit for both casual tourists and history buffs alike. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Wales Check out all of the places we visited in Wales courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Portchester Castle: History, Photos, Facts & Visitor Tips

    Portchester Castle's story is one of adaptation and resilience. From Roman defense to Saxon settlement, royal hunting lodge to wartime prison, this castle has served many purposes throughout its long history. A history that stretches back some 2000 years, making it one of the oldest castles in the UK. We absolutely love exploring castles , and we were really happy to add Portchester Castle to our growing list. Its age and history are fascinating, and it also holds a precious spot right on the coast, which, let's be honest, always makes something better! Read on for our highlights, the history of Portchester Castle, interesting facts, opening times, ticket prices, and more. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● 10 Interesting Facts ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There See More... ● Visitor Tips for Portchester Castle ● Things to Do Nearby ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Portchester Castle Travel Resources ● Find Hotels in Fareham ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Portchester Castle Highlights Believe it or not, but even after five years of being together, and three years of traveling, we have only been to a handful of castles in England . That's despite our love for all things history, architecture, and road trips! Having spent all of 2023 in Asia and then the start of 2024 in Canada , we came back to the UK determined to get some more castles under our belts. Starting with Portchester Castle, a fascinatingly well-preserved structure with the proud title of being one of the oldest in the entire country! One of the most intriguing aspects of any castle (in our opinion) is moats and keeps. We are always drawn to them (pardon the pun, drawbridge anyone). Even though most of the time, moats are long since devoid of any water, they give a cool impression of how severe the security situation may have been. Some have them, some don't, but Portchester certainly did. That, along with a very impressive keep that despite the giant crack coming down from its side, is still standing tall after nearly 2 centuries. Portchester Castle certainly has plenty of photo opportunities, be it outside or inside. Access to the keep is chargeable, but if you don't want to do that, wandering the grounds inside, checking out the castle's famous Norman church, and perusing the outside and coastal walk is free. Unless, of course, you drive here, in which case the car park will cost you a small sum of £2 for an hour. Not too bad! You are welcome to make a small donation should you so wish, regardless of buying a ticket to the castle keep. Portchester Castle is managed by the National Trust, and a particularly nice touch is that you can go inside the main gate and take a look at the inner courtyard for free. The gate itself is in great condition, and once inside, you can get a really good feel for how impressive this fortification once was. Typically, castles would have had wooden structures inside, long lost to history, but Portchester did feature a good amount of inner stone buildings consisting of rooms and chambers attached to the keep. This clearly demonstrates its importance to King and country. ⪢ St Mary's Church St Mary's Church, which sits in the far right-hand corner of the extensive castle grounds as you walk in, is one of the few remaining functioning Norman Churches. These precious structures have typically been lost over time to looting, degradation, or war, but St Mary's stands as a beacon of resilience in the face of numerous challenges over its incredible lifespan. While keeping the Anglo-Saxon love of round arches and tower-like churches (turriform), the Normans, with their superior masonry skills, built sturdier structures. Their walls were thicker, allowing for wider naves (the main halls where worshippers gathered). Additionally, they employed stronger round arches, often adorned with intricate stone carvings, adding a touch of Norman grandeur to the familiar Anglo-Saxon design. That is what makes the preservation and endurance of St Mary's just so special! The History of Portchester Castle Portchester Castle isn't your typical medieval fortress. Its story stretches back nearly 2,000 years, encompassing Roman defenses, Saxon settlements, and even a stint as a prisoner-of-war camp. Here's a comprehensive look at the castle's fascinating history: ⪢ Roman Beginnings (3rd Century AD) Portchester's story starts with the Romans. Facing Saxon raids on the British coast, they constructed a massive stone fort around 300 AD. This impressive structure, one of the most complete Roman forts in northern Europe, formed the core of what would become Portchester Castle. Imagine soldiers patrolling the very walls you'll walk! ⪢ Saxon Transformation (5th Century AD) As Roman power waned in Britain, the fort became a refuge for Saxon settlers in the 5th century. They adapted the Roman structures, building houses and workshops within the fort's walls. Portchester transitioned from a military base to a bustling Saxon community. ⪢ Medieval Makeover (11th-15th Centuries) Following the Norman Conquest of 1066, Portchester entered its medieval phase. A powerful Norman lord, likely William Maudit, built a motte and bailey within the Roman fort, creating the castle's inner ward. This transformed Portchester into a formidable stronghold. The castle became a favorite haunt of royalty. King John, famous for signing the Magna Carta, used Portchester Castle as a hunting lodge. Imagine jousting tournaments or hunting feasts within these ancient walls! The 12th century also saw the construction of a unique Norman church within the castle grounds, one of the very few to survive intact. ⪢ Royal Hub and Wars (14th - 16th Centuries) Portchester's strategic location made it a crucial embarkation point for English forces crossing the Channel. Notably, King Henry V used the castle to launch his invasion of France in 1415, culminating in the famous victory at Agincourt. The castle walls must have buzzed with activity as soldiers prepared for this historic campaign. The castle also saw its fair share of conflict. In 1216, the French even captured Portchester Castle for a brief period, before it was retaken by the English. ⪢ Shifting Purposes (17th-19th Centuries) By the 17th century, advancements in weaponry rendered Portchester Castle obsolete as a military fortress. It was sold to private ownership and even used as a prison during the 1665 Anglo-Dutch War. The most fascinating use of the castle came during the Napoleonic Wars (1793-1815). It became a massive prisoner-of-war camp, housing thousands of captured French soldiers. Interestingly, the prisoners staged theatrical productions within the keep, adding a touch of unexpected culture to the wartime setting. ⪢ Preserved Past (20th Century - Present) The 20th century saw Portchester Castle come under the care of English Heritage. Today, it stands as a remarkable testament to England's rich history. Visitors can explore the Roman fort remains, climb the medieval keep, and visit the well-preserved St Mary's Church. 10 Interesting Facts About Portchester Castle 1. Roman Remix: Portchester boasts the best-preserved Roman fort in northern Europe, with its walls standing nearly intact since the 3rd century AD! Imagine walking the very same ground patrolled by Roman soldiers nearly 2,000 years ago. 2. Saxon Sanctuary: After Roman rule crumbled, Portchester transformed into a Saxon settlement in the 5th century. The Roman fort walls became a haven, housing Saxon homes and workshops within their sturdy embrace. 3. Medieval Makeover: The Normans, following their 1066 conquest, revamped Portchester. A powerful Norman lord built a mighty motte and bailey inside the Roman fort, creating the castle's inner ward and solidifying its defensive capabilities. 4. Royal Playground: King John, the Magna Carta king , had a surprising fondness for Portchester Castle. He used it not for military might, but as a personal hunting lodge. Picture jousting tournaments or grand hunting feasts within these historic walls. 5. Hidden Gem: Tucked away within the castle grounds is a unique 12th-century Norman church. One of the very few to survive intact, it offers a glimpse into medieval religious life alongside the castle's more martial history. 6. French Fries or French Toasts? In a brief but dramatic episode in 1216, the French captured Portchester Castle. Luckily for the English, they were swiftly ousted. Perhaps they were just after a hearty English breakfast? 7. Prisoner's Dilemma: By the 17th century, Portchester Castle's military purpose waned. Ironically, it found new use as a prison, first housing Dutch prisoners of war in the 1660s. 8. Global Garrison: During the Napoleonic Wars, Portchester Castle became a massive prisoner-of-war camp. It housed a staggering number of captured French soldiers, some estimates reaching up to 8,000! 9. Theatrical Turn: Those resourceful French prisoners didn't just sit idly. Records show they even staged theatrical productions within the keep during their confinement, adding a touch of unexpected culture to their wartime experience. 10. Friendly Ghost (Maybe): Local legend whispers of a Roman soldier's ghost haunting the castle grounds. While unsubstantiated, it adds a touch of spooky charm to Portchester's rich history. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Portchester Castle ⪢ Ticket Prices Portchester Castle is managed by English Heritage, and entry includes access to the castle grounds, inner bailey, exhibits, and the Norman keep with panoramic views over the harbour. ● Adults (18+): £9.90 ● Children (5–17): £5.90 ● Concessions (Students/Seniors 65+): £8.90 ● Family Ticket (2 adults + up to 3 children): £25.70 ● English Heritage Members: Free ⪢ Book online via english-heritage.org.uk for up-to-date pricing and to avoid queues in peak season. Note: The outer walls and Roman fort remains are open-access and free to explore without a ticket. Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in British Pounds. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Spring/Summer (April–October): Daily, 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM ● Autumn/Winter (November–March): Weekends only, 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM ● Closed: 24–26 December and 1 January Always check the official site before your visit—hours may vary during special events or adverse weather. ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Spring and early summer offer the best experience: mild weather, blooming greenery, and full site access ● Weekdays are quieter than weekends and ideal for photos or a peaceful walk along the castle walls ● Arrive early or late afternoon to avoid school trips and family rush hours ● Photography tip: Sunset over the Portsmouth Harbour backdrop makes for a stunning shot from the castle keep! How to Get to Portchester Castle Portchester Castle is located on the northern edge of Portsmouth Harbour, in the village of Portchester, Hampshire, just a short drive or train ride from Portsmouth and the South Coast. It’s one of the most accessible Roman castles in England. By Car ● From Portsmouth: 15 minutes via A27 ● From Southampton: 30–40 minutes via M27 eastbound ● From London: 1 hour 45 minutes via A3(M) or M3 There’s a chargeable (around £2) car park just outside the castle entrance. On busy weekends, arrive early to secure a spot, especially during events or summer holidays. By Train The nearest train station is Portchester, just a 5–10 minute walk from the castle. ● Direct trains run from Portsmouth, Southampton, Fareham, and occasionally from London Waterloo ● From Portchester Station , head south down Station Road and follow signs toward the coast and the castle By Bus Local buses (e.g., First Bus services) operate from Portsmouth and Fareham and stop near Castle Street or Portchester Precinct, both within walking distance. Find information and links  for the range of public transport in Portsmouth. On Foot or By Bike Portchester Castle is a popular stop on coastal walking and cycling routes, with flat, scenic paths leading around Portsmouth Harbour. There are bike racks available near the entrance. ⪢ Contact Information for Portchester Castle ● Address: Church Ln, Portchester, Fareham PO16 9QW ● Phone: (+44) 370 333 1181 ● Website: english-heritage.org.uk/portchester-castle ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Fareham and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Fareham hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Visitor Tips for Portchester Castle ⪢ Dress for the Weather The site is mostly outdoors and exposed to sea breezes. Bring a jacket or layers, even on sunny days—especially if you plan to climb the the castle keep. ⪢ Bring Your Camera The views from the keep over Portsmouth Harbour are fantastic, especially at golden hour. Don’t miss the scenic walk along the Roman walls either. ⪢ Wear Comfortable Shoes Expect gravel paths, uneven steps, and grassy areas. Good footwear makes a big difference, especially if exploring the entire perimeter. ⪢ Check for Events Portchester hosts reenactments, theatre performances, and seasonal activities. It’s worth seeing what’s on during your visit via the English Heritage events calendar . ⪢ Plan a Picnic or Visit Nearby Cafés There are grassy spots perfect for picnicking within the outer walls. Or pop over to Portchester Village for a traditional tea room or pub lunch. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Things to Do Nearby Royal Armouries Fort Nelson ↪ A 10-minute drive Visit a Victorian fort with cannons, underground tunnels, and military history. Perfect for families + free entry. Portsmouth Historic Dockyard ↪ 20 minutes by car Visit the HMS Victory, the Mary Rose Museum, and the Spinnaker Tower. A must-see if you’re into maritime history. Harbour Circular Walk Combine your castle visit with a scenic walk along the Portsmouth Harbour Trail. Flat and family-friendly, with beautiful views. Gunwharf Quays Outlet Shopping If you fancy some retail therapy after your history fix, head to Gunwharf Quays for brand outlets, restaurants, and waterfront views. Fareham Town Centre Just a short drive away, Fareham offers a mix of shopping, dining, and small museums for a relaxing afternoon stroll. Our Experience Rating: Portchester Castle We are guessing you wouldn't have gotten this far into this post if you weren't a fan of castles, and how synonymous they are with British history. There are some 4000 castles remaining in the UK, and we have been to a fair few of them in our time. Where does Portchester Castle rank? Well, it is right up there as one of the oldest built, and we would say it is right up there as one of the most charming too, especially given how close it is to the water. It is very well preserved, especially given the intense activity that occurred here over the years. The church on the grounds is a delight, too. Having said all of that, there is not a great deal to do here, and it is a ruin, so with that in mind, if you are looking for activities and stately rooms, this is not the castle for you. FAQ: Portchester Castle – Visiting England’s Best-Preserved Roman Fort Where is Portchester Castle located? Portchester Castle is in Hampshire, England, at the northern tip of Portsmouth Harbour. It’s just a short drive from Portsmouth and easily accessible by car or train. What makes Portchester Castle special? It’s one of the best-preserved Roman forts in Northern Europe, later transformed into a medieval castle and royal residence. Its long history spans the Romans, Saxons, Normans, and even Napoleonic prisoners of war. Is there an entrance fee? Yes, but entry to the outer grounds is free. To explore the inner keep, exhibition spaces, and climb the tower, there’s a small fee . Entry is free for English Heritage members. What are the opening hours? Opening times vary by season: ● Typically 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM in spring/summer ● Shorter hours in autumn/winter Check the English Heritage website for the latest updates. What can I see during a visit? ● The Roman outer walls and towers ● The medieval inner bailey and keep ● Panoramic views from the castle tower ● The on-site exhibition with artefacts and models ● The Parish Church of St. Mary, still in use today How long should I plan for a visit? Allow at least 1.5 to 2 hours to explore the castle grounds, climb the tower, and enjoy the coastal views. Is the castle family-friendly? Yes! Kids love the battlements, open green spaces, and the castle tower. There are often family trails or themed activities during school holidays. Is the site accessible? The outer grounds are fairly level and accessible, but the tower and upper levels have steep steps and may not be suitable for those with mobility issues. Can I bring a picnic or a dog? Yes—dogs are welcome on leads, and the grassy areas are ideal for picnics. There’s also a small shop, and sometimes seasonal refreshments are available. Is it worth visiting? Absolutely. Portchester Castle is a fascinating mix of Roman, medieval, and maritime history, with stunning views and a peaceful harbour setting. A must-see for history lovers and coastal explorers alike. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Daytona Beach, Florida – Mini Golf, Kindness & Beachfront Sunsets

    Our nostalgic stopover before sailing the Atlantic, there’s something timeless about Daytona Beach. For us, it was a short but memorable pitstop during our United States road trip from Michigan to Fort Lauderdale, before boarding a two-week transatlantic cruise. It was Leon’s first time in Daytona; for Jenn, a return visit many years after driving on the beach and visiting the iconic racetrack with her kids. This time, we didn’t hit the track or cruise the sand in a car, but we did rediscover the charm, warmth, and quirky character that Daytona offers. From oceanfront sunsets to hot-dog stand kindness, here’s how our two-day visit unfolded, along with all you need to know about visiting Daytona Beach in Florida. In This Post... ● A Brief History ● Our Beachside Stay ● Sunset Strolls & Sunrise Magic ● Congo River Mini Golf & Gators ● Hot Dog & Heart at the Dairy Bar See More... ● How to Get There ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● Travel Tips ● Nearby Places to Explore ● Our Experience Rating Travel Resources ● Find Hotels in Daytona ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub A Brief History of Daytona Beach Founded in 1870 by Mathias Day, a wealthy businessman from Ohio, Daytona Beach quickly grew from a small riverfront settlement into a booming tourist hub. It earned fame in the early 1900s when automobile and motorcycle races began on the hard-packed sands, eventually leading to the formation of NASCAR. Daytona has since become synonymous with motorsport, spring break culture, and scenic beach drives. But Daytona isn’t just about speed and spectacle. Its roots run deep, with preserved historic districts, retro motels, and a long-standing reputation as a classic Florida getaway. Our Beachside Stay: Sun Viking Lodge We booked two nights at Sun Viking Lodge, a beachfront gem with one foot in nostalgia and the other in family-friendly comfort. Think ocean views, poolside loungers, and direct beach access via stairs that lead right onto the sand. We stayed in the main hotel building, which had an indoor pool and vending machines. There’s also a motel-style section with two stories overlooking the parking lot and some rooms facing the sea. Although the on-site restaurant is currently closed (with talk of reopening soon), our room was clean and the bed surprisingly comfy. The only minor issue? The air conditioner sounded like it was preparing for takeoff. Still, we slept well and woke to waves and golden light pouring through the curtains. We’ll do a full review of the lodge in a separate post, but for now, it’s a solid and affordable stay, especially if you want to be steps from the beach. Sunset Strolls & Sunrise Magic We didn’t do Daytona at high-octane speed. Instead, we slowed down. We walked the beach multiple times, once at sunset and again at sunrise. The beach itself is wide, long, and flat—perfect for driving (if you fancy it) or just ambling peacefully with the Atlantic breeze in your hair. One of the quirks of Daytona is watching cars and even motorcycles coast along the beach. It’s surreal at first, but there’s a beauty in the balance between machines and nature, especially when there’s plenty of space to keep vehicles and beachgoers separated safely. Congo River Mini Golf – With Gators! We’re always up for a good mini golf course—and Congo River Golf did not disappoint. This wasn’t just putt-putt. It was a jungle-themed, waterfall-laced, cave-twisting 18-hole adventure with real live alligators on site. The course was full of fun surprises—including a “spin the wheel” feature at some holes, where random tasks or challenges are added (think "use your non-dominant hand" or "stand on one foot"). Leon scored a hole-in-one… then Jenn did too—on the exact same hole! Jenn still won overall by four shots. Clearly, she’s the putting champion of Closer Lives. We highly recommend this place for families, couples, or anyone who likes fun with a touch of Florida wild. ⪢ Contact Information for Congo River Golf ● Address:  2100 S Atlantic Ave, Daytona Beach, FL 32118, United States ● Phone: +1 (386) 258 6808 ● Website: congoriver.com A Hotdog & a Whole Lot of Heart at the Dairy Bar Let’s talk about kindness. We were told by locals not to miss Dairy Bar, a nostalgic window-serve spot in Port Orange, known for its chili dogs, shakes, and old-school charm. We arrived close to closing, ordered two hot dogs and a milkshake (total: under $10!), and realized the card system was essentially a cash ATM—our transaction didn’t go through. But instead of cancelling our order, the owner smiled and said, “Just enjoy them. You can come back and pay tomorrow.” That kind of trust? Rare. We did a mad dash to find a working ATM and returned with cash before closing. Because yes, the hotdogs were that good—and the kindness even better. ⪢ Contact Information for Dairy Bar ● Address: 55 Dunlawton Avenue, Port Orange, FL 32127 ● Phone: +1 (386) 767 3322 ● Website: No website – just vibes. Breakfast at Adam’s Egg On the morning of our departure, we grabbed breakfast at Adam’s Egg, a small, cozy spot with a warm atmosphere and attentive service. Leon ordered a bacon-and-egg muffin, while Jenn went for a small potato-and-bacon combo. The food was fresh, the coffee hot, and the conversation with our server flowed into our life on the road, YouTube adventures, and what Closer Lives is all about. It was a little pricier than expected, but worth it for the food and friendly vibe. ⪢ Contact Information for Adam's Egg ● Address:  935 S Atlantic Ave, Daytona Beach, FL 32118, United States ● Phone: +1 (386) 492 4766 ● Facebook: @adamsegg How to Get to Daytona Beach Daytona Beach is located on Florida’s Atlantic Coast, roughly halfway between Jacksonville and Orlando. It’s a convenient stop for road-trippers heading down the I-95 corridor or across from central Florida. By Car (Most Common) ● From Orlando: 1 hour via I-4 East ● From Jacksonville: 1.5 hours south via I-95 ● From Miami or Fort Lauderdale: 4.5–5.5 hours north via I-95 Use Exit 261 (for International Speedway Blvd) or Exit 256 (for Dunlawton Ave) There’s plenty of beachfront and hotel parking, including paid lots near the pier and metered street parking. By Air Daytona Beach International Airport (DAB): Just 10 minutes from the beachfront, served by a few major carriers Larger airports nearby: ● Orlando International (MCO): 1 hour 15 mins ● Jacksonville International (JAX): 1.5–2 hours By Bus or Shuttle Greyhound and Megabus operate limited services to Daytona Beach, with stops near the city center. Some Orlando shuttle companies also offer transfers to Daytona hotels and resorts. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Daytona and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Daytona hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Daytona Beach ⪢ Ticket Prices Daytona Beach itself is free to visit, and you can walk along the beachfront, boardwalk, and pier at no cost. However, some activities and attractions nearby may charge entry: ● Beach Driving Access: $20 per vehicle per day (seasonal) ● Pedestrians & Cyclists: Free ● Daytona Boardwalk Amusements: Prices vary per ride/game ● Congo River Golf (Mini Golf): $14–$16 per person ● Ponce de Leon Inlet Lighthouse: $6.95 (Adults) / $1.95 (Children 2–11) ● Sun Viking Lodge (where we stayed): Pricing varies seasonally ● Parking: Most beachside lots charge around $10/day Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). All prices are in U.S. Dollars. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times The beach is open 24/7, though vehicle access is limited to daylight hours (approx. 8 AM – 7 PM) during season Shops, cafes, and attractions generally open between 10 AM and 10 PM ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Best Months: March to May and September to November – fewer crowds, pleasant weather, and lower hotel rates ● Summer (June to August): Hot and busy, especially during school holidays ● Spring Break (March): Lively, but can be crowded and loud ● Best Time of Day: Early morning for a peaceful walk, or sunset for golden-hour beach views Travel Tips for Daytona Beach ● Bring strong sunscreen: Daytona’s sea breeze can trick you into underestimating the sun. Try and buy yours prior to arriving - prices are inflated locally. ● Want to drive on the beach? Make sure your vehicle can handle sand and follow signage. ● Carry a bit of cash: Especially for small, nostalgic spots like Dairy Bar. ● Don’t miss both a sunrise and a sunset on the beach. Worth waking up early for. ● First time in the U.S? Get all the information you need, from visas to cultural norms, with our U.S. Travel Essentials . ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Nearby Places to Explore Daytona International Speedway Even if you’re not into racing, the tour is impressive. Ponce Inlet Lighthouse & Museum Florida’s tallest lighthouse, with 203 steps and sweeping views. Daytona Lagoon A fun waterpark with slides, arcade games, and go-karts. Museum of Arts & Sciences A surprising mix of art, history, and science in a lush setting. Our Experience Rating: Daytona Beach, Florida For us, Daytona was a gentle reminder: sometimes the best travel stories aren’t about what you planned, but the little moments that catch you by surprise. Sure, the beach and its vehicle access get most of the popular vote, but finding cool spots like the mini golf and breakfast cafe are the parts that make trips special. That, and of course, the wonderful people we meet. Oh, and those epic sunsets and sunrises always help too! Let us know in the comments: Have you ever driven on the beach? Or found an act of kindness like we did at the Dairy Bar? 🛎️ Next stop: Fort Lauderdale... and then, the open Atlantic. FAQ: Daytona Beach – Planning the Perfect Road Trip Stop Where is Daytona Beach located? Daytona Beach is on Florida’s Atlantic Coast , about 90 minutes from Orlando and just over an hour from St. Augustine . It’s a popular stop along I-95 and makes a great road trip break between northern Florida and the Miami area. What is Daytona Beach known for? It’s famous for: ● Its wide, hard-packed beach where driving is allowed in designated areas ● The Daytona International Speedway ● A nostalgic, laid-back beach town vibe with piers, arcades, and diners ● Family-friendly fun and scenic Atlantic Ocean sunrises Is Daytona Beach good for a short stopover? Yes! It’s perfect for a one- or two-night stay. You can enjoy a beach walk, grab a local bite, or unwind before continuing your journey south. What are the best things to do on a short visit? ● Walk or drive on the beach ● Visit the Daytona Beach Boardwalk and Pier ● Play mini golf at Congo River Golf ● Try a classic breakfast at Adam’s Egg or get ice cream at the Dairy Bar ● Enjoy a beachside sunset or sunrise stroll Where did you stay, and would you recommend it? We stayed at the Sun Viking Lodge , a beachfront hotel known for being family-friendly, with direct access to the sand, indoor/outdoor pools, and a chilled atmosphere. Highly recommended for its value and location. Is the beach safe and clean? Yes. Daytona Beach is known for its clean, well-maintained shoreline, and lifeguards patrol popular areas. Just be cautious in areas where cars are permitted on the sand. Is it suitable for families? Definitely. The mix of casual attractions, beachfront hotels, and mini golf makes it ideal for kids and families looking for an easygoing beach stop. Can you swim in the ocean at Daytona Beach? Yes. The water is generally swimmable, with moderate waves that are fun for boogie boarding and safe for kids in shallow zones (always swim near lifeguards, although we did not see any while we were there). When is the best time to visit? Spring and fall are ideal—warm but not too hot, and fewer crowds than peak summer. Winter can also be pleasant, especially for snowbirds on road trips. Is Daytona worth including in a Florida road trip itinerary? Absolutely. It’s a laid-back, affordable coastal stop that gives you a different vibe from places like Miami or St. Augustine. Perfect for breaking up long drives and enjoying simple beachside charm. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map United States Check out all of the places we visited in the U.S. courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • The Hagia Sophia: A History of Faith, Power & Transformation in Istanbul

    For nearly a thousand years, the Hagia Sophia served as the primary cathedral of the Eastern Orthodox Church. It was considered the largest and most important church in the Christian world. Its grandeur, elaborate mosaics, and architectural brilliance were, and still are, absolutely awe-inspiring. This remarkable structure not only showcases the ingenuity of Byzantine architecture but also reflects the complex interplay of religion, politics, and art that has shaped the region. In this post , we will explore the fascinating history of the Hagia Sophia, its architectural significance, and its enduring impact on both the local and global stages. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The Incredible History ● 5 Interesting Facts ● Entry Requirements ● Opening Times See More... ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Hagia Sophia Travel Resources ● Find Hotels in Istanbul ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Hagia Sophia Highlights One of the best ways to see a city is by walking, and Istanbul is a great place to do that! There is so much to see and do, and you never quite know what you will find. That being said, it is very hilly, so be prepared for a serious workout! The walk from Balat (where we were staying) to the Hagia Sophia was just under 5 km. As full-time travelers, we are used to this kind of thing, so we were happy to walk, even though there is a wealth of transportation options that could have taken us there directly. We walked through some pretty cool neighborhoods and enjoyed a great stop for lunch before finally making it to the Hagia Sophia. Honestly, it may sound silly, but we did not realize that the Blue Mosque is pretty much directly opposite, so that was a good bonus! We ended up going there first, before heading over to the Ayasofya. It honestly feels like there is not much that can be said about this place that has not been said already. The moment we stepped inside it was like being transported to another world; not just back in time, but kind of like a different realm entirely. The energy here is so powerful, the visual stimulation, the history, the purpose. Not just a place of worship, this is a structure that has felt the life of billions walking through it over the last 1500 years. That is just incredible. We have always been drawn to historical places, and we both have a particular penchant for Roman architecture and history. Even though we knew the Hagia Sophia was super old, neither of us knew that its construction stretched back to the dawn of Christianity within the Roman Empire. It is quite hard to comprehend that this was a church for almost a thousand years, before being converted to its present form as a mosque. That is perhaps the enduring allure of the Hagia Sophia, far beyond its purpose as a place of worship. It is the convergence of two mighty faiths, the center point of conflict and conquest, the archaeological marvel of its amazing design and construction that has withstood Mother Nature herself, let alone world wars. This is a place that has drawn humanity for millennia and will continue to wonder and amaze for another no doubt. We are most grateful to have had the opportunity to visit, to experience, and feel this place. Inside, standing beneath the earthquake-proof domes, littered with ancient frescos, was one of those moments you just don't forget. Period! Whatever your faith, or even if you do not have one, the Hagia Sophia is a place that you cannot help but appreciate with marvel and allure. We implore you to visit! Read on for more on the astonishing history of the Hagia Sophia, along with some interesting facts, tips, and information to know before you go. The Incredible History of the Hagia Sophia The history of the Hagia Sophia in Türkiye is a fascinating and complex journey through various civilizations, religions, and cultural shifts. The Hagia Sophia was commissioned by Emperor Justinian I of the Byzantine Empire and completed in 537 CE. It was built on the site of two previous churches that had been destroyed. The Hagia Sophia was an architectural marvel of its time, featuring a massive dome that was a pioneering engineering achievement. Its design incorporated elements of both the Roman and Byzantine architectural styles. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire, led by Sultan Mehmed II, conquered Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) after a lengthy siege. The city fell, and the Hagia Sophia was converted into a mosque. The Ottomans made several modifications to the Hagia Sophia to suit its new purpose as a mosque. Minarets were added, and Islamic features such as calligraphy and decorative elements were introduced. Some of the original Christian mosaics were covered or removed. From this point, it remained unchanged in its primary use for almost 500 years. In 1935, following the establishment of the modern Turkish Republic by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Hagia Sophia was converted into a museum. This move was part of Atatürk's broader efforts to secularize Türkiye and emphasize its historical and cultural heritage. During its time as a museum, restoration efforts were undertaken to preserve the Hagia Sophia's architectural and artistic treasures. Visitors from around the world were able to explore its interior and appreciate its historical significance. In July 2020, a Turkish court ruled that the Hagia Sophia's museum status should be revoked, and it should be reconverted into a mosque. The Turkish government subsequently announced the reopening of the Hagia Sophia for Muslim prayers. The reconversion sparked debates both within Türkiye and internationally, with concerns raised about the preservation of the Hagia Sophia's cultural and historical significance. The move also raised questions about the balance between religious and secular values. Throughout its history, the Hagia Sophia has borne witness to significant geopolitical changes, religious transformations, and cultural exchanges. It remains an enduring symbol of Istanbul and a testament to the architectural and artistic achievements of multiple civilizations. The complex history of the Hagia Sophia reflects the intricate tapestry of human civilization, and it continues to captivate and inspire people from around the world. 5 Interesting Facts About the Hagia Sophia 1. Architectural Marvel The Hagia Sophia's massive dome was a groundbreaking architectural achievement of its time. It was considered the largest dome in the world for nearly a thousand years. The dome's weight is distributed through a series of pendentives, which allow it to seemingly float above the space and create a breathtaking interior. 2. Mosaic Masterpieces The interior of the Hagia Sophia was adorned with intricate mosaics depicting various religious scenes and figures These mosaics showcased remarkable artistry and craftsmanship. Some mosaics were covered or removed when the building was converted into a mosque, but many have been preserved and restored. 3. Earthquake Survivor The Hagia Sophia has withstood several earthquakes over its long history. One of the most significant earthquakes occurred in 989 CE, causing the original dome to collapse. It was rebuilt by Byzantine architects and engineers, demonstrating their resilience and skill in architectural restoration. 4. Influence on Architecture The Hagia Sophia's architectural innovations had a profound influence on subsequent mosque design in the Islamic world. Its dome, use of pendentives, and grand scale inspired the development of Ottoman and other Islamic architectural styles. Many mosques built after the Hagia Sophia exhibit design elements reminiscent of this iconic structure. 5. Historic Chariot Racing In the early Byzantine period, the Hagia Sophia played a role in the city's famous chariot races. The race course, known as the Hippodrome, was located near the Hagia Sophia. Emperors and spectators would often gather at the cathedral's balcony to watch the races, making it a center of social and cultural activity. What are the Entry Requirements for the Hagia Sophia? There is no entrance fee to the Hagia Sophia as it is a mosque now. However, you may donate if you wish. In the past, the Hagia Sophia Museum had an entrance fee of 100 Turkish Liras. However, this fee was waived in 2020 after the Hagia Sophia was converted back into a mosque. ⪢ Istanbul Travel Tip: Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to explore Istanbul is with by guided tour. Skip the line for the Hagia Sophia, take a daytime cruise on the Bosporus, or enjoy a traditional Turkish bathhouse. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination.   🔗 Book your tickets here What are the Hagia Sophia Opening Times? The Hagia Sophia is open to visitors from 9 am to 10 pm , 7 days a week . However, it is closed to visitors during prayer times: ● Fajr (dawn prayer): 3:30 AM to 4:45 AM ● Zuhr (noon prayer): 12:15 PM to 1:30 PM ● Asr (afternoon prayer): 4:00 PM to 5:20 PM ● Maghrib (sunset prayer): 6:50 PM to 8:10 PM ● Isha (night prayer): 8:30 PM to 9:50 PM On Fridays, the Hagia Sophia is closed to visitors from 10 am to 2 pm for the Friday prayer . Visitors can enter the Hagia Sophia after 2 pm . It is important to note that the Hagia Sophia can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season. If you want to avoid the crowds, we recommend visiting early in the morning or late in the evening. How to Get to Hagia Sophia in Istanbul To get to the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Türkiye, you have several transportation options depending on your starting point. The Hagia Sophia is located in the Sultanahmet district, which is a central and historically significant area of the city. Here are some common methods of transportation to reach the Hagia Sophia: By Walking If you're staying in the Sultanahmet area or a nearby neighborhood, you might find it convenient to walk to the Hagia Sophia. It's a pedestrian-friendly area with many attractions nearby. By Tour Participating in a private tour or guided outing is a convenient choice, particularly if you want a stress-free experience. Explore some top options in Istanbul such as Dolmabahce Palace, Basilica Cistern, and the Hagia Sophia with booking.com . By Bike or Scooter If you're an adventurous traveler, you might consider renting a bike to explore Istanbul. There are bike lanes and paths in certain areas of the city. By Tram Istanbul's tram system is a convenient way to reach Sultanahmet. You can take the T1 line, which runs through major tourist areas. The closest tram stop to the Hagia Sophia is "Sultanahmet," and from there, it's a short walk to the monument. By Ferry If you're staying on the Asian side of Istanbul, you can take a ferry across the Bosporus to the European side and then use public transportation or walk to the Hagia Sophia. By Metro You can use the Marmaray metro line, which connects both the European and Asian sides of Istanbul. Get off at the "Sirkeci" station and walk to Sultanahmet. By Taxi Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are widely available in Istanbul. You can simply input "Hagia Sophia" as your destination and be dropped off at or near the site. ⪢ Contact Information for Hagia Sophia ● Address:  Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye ● Website: ayasofyacamii.gov.tr ● Phone:   +90 212 522 17 50 ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Istanbul and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Istanbul hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting the Hagia Sophia Dress Modestly & Respect Local Customs As a historic and religious site, the Hagia Sophia requires visitors to dress modestly and respectfully. Make sure your clothing covers your shoulders and knees. Women must cover their heads with a scarf or a Hijab. Cultural Sensitivity Remember that the Hagia Sophia is a place of worship and cultural significance. Be respectful of those who are there for religious reasons and maintain a quiet and considerate demeanor. Weather Considerations Istanbul's weather can be variable, so it's advisable to check the weather forecast before your visit. Depending on the time of year, you might want to bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses for sun protection, or an umbrella and a light jacket in case of rain or cooler temperatures. Camera & Photography Photography is typically allowed inside the Hagia Sophia, but there are restrictions on using flash. Be mindful of other visitors and avoid disrupting their experience while taking photos. Explore the Surroundings The Hagia Sophia is located in the Sultanahmet area of Istanbul, which is rich in historical and cultural attractions. Consider visiting nearby sites such as the Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque), Topkapi Palace, and the Basilica Cistern to make the most of your visit. Crowds & Timing The Hagia Sophia can get quite crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons. Arriving early in the day can help you beat the crowds and enjoy a more peaceful and relaxed visit. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Check Out the Hagia Sophia on YouTube This video takes us on a journey through the iconic Hagia Sophia Mosque and the Blue Mosque in Istanbul. During our exploration, we wander the streets of Istanbul, savor some delectable traditional Turkish cuisine for lunch, stop by an extraordinary Turkish delight shop, and have dinner with an amazing view! We conclude this incredible day with a late-night walk through the bustling food market in Istanbul's streets! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Hagia Sophia We have been to a fair few churches, cathedrals, and mosques in our time traveling around the world. Regardless of religious beliefs or values, the importance and significance of these incredible buildings and places of worship cannot be undervalued. Of all that we have been to, the Hagia Sophia is by far the oldest, and one of the most impressive without doubt. The incredible history and mind-blowing engineering of the Hagia Sophia is an experience that is just so unique. Sitting beneath the dome and soaking up the atmosphere in such an immense space was something that touched us deeply. We both have differing values in how we feel about the religious world, and the Hagia Sophia is a place where all of that comes together in a history crossing millennia (unbelievable in itself). The two major faiths of the world converge here at a point that has brought about centuries of war and conflict, and that now brings peace, tranquility, and togetherness. That is the power of the Hagia Sophia; we felt it, and we are sure you will too. FAQ: Hagia Sophia – Exploring Istanbul’s Icon of Empires Where is the Hagia Sophia located? Hagia Sophia sits in the heart of Istanbul’s Sultanahmet district , just across from the Blue Mosque and steps from the Basilica Cistern and Topkapi Palace. It’s part of the city’s Historic Peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. What is Hagia Sophia’s historical significance? Originally built in 537 AD by Emperor Justinian I, Hagia Sophia served as a Greek Orthodox cathedral, later a mosque under the Ottomans, then a museum, and now once again functions as a mosque. It’s an enduring symbol of Byzantine architecture and religious transition. Is Hagia Sophia a mosque or a museum today? Since 2020, Hagia Sophia has officially returned to mosque status, but it remains open to visitors of all backgrounds. Entry is free, though respectful conduct is expected during prayer times. What are the opening hours? Hagia Sophia is open daily , but closed to tourists during Muslim prayer times. Mornings or early afternoons are best. There may be temporary closures for cleaning or ceremonies, so check ahead locally. Is there an entrance fee? No. Entry is free since it is now functioning as a mosque. However, donations are welcome, and modest dress is required—including head coverings for women (scarves are often provided). Can you still see the Christian mosaics? Yes, many of the Byzantine mosaics, including those of Jesus, Mary, and imperial figures, are visible, though some may be partially veiled during prayer hours or to respect Islamic practices. Do you need to remove your shoes? Yes, as with all mosques, shoes must be removed before entering the prayer area. Plastic bags are usually available at the entrance to carry your footwear. Is Hagia Sophia suitable for children or non-religious visitors? Yes. It’s a family-friendly and culturally enriching site. While it's a sacred place, visitors of all beliefs are welcome if they observe the rules and remain respectful. How long should I plan for my visit? Most visitors spend 45 minutes to 1.5 hours, depending on the time of day and crowd levels. Photography, quiet reflection, and admiring the blend of Islamic and Christian elements make the visit unique. What else is nearby? Within walking distance are: ● Blue Mosque ● Topkapi Palace ● Basilica Cistern ● Grand Bazaar (a short tram ride away) This area is perfect for a half-day or full-day cultural itinerary. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Turkey Check out all of the places we visited in Türkiye courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Galata Tower, Istanbul: History, Views & Tips for Visiting This Iconic Landmark

    The Galata Tower, known as "Galata Kulesi" in Turkish, is a historic medieval stone tower located in the Galata district of Istanbul, Türkiye . It stands prominently on the European side of the city, offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas, including the Golden Horn, the Bosporus Strait, and the old city of Istanbul . The tower is a fine example of medieval military architecture and features a cylindrical structure with a conical cap. It stands at a height of about 67 meters (219 feet) and consists of nine floors. The lower sections of the tower are made of stone, while the upper levels are made of brick. Throughout its history, the Galata Tower has served various purposes, including as a watchtower, a lighthouse, and a fire tower. It played a significant role in the defense of the city and as a signaling point for ships entering the Golden Horn. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● Galata Tower History ● 5 Interesting Facts ● Tickets & Open Hours ● How to Get There See More... ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Galata Tower Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Istanbul Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Galata Tower Highlights Our visit to the Galata Tower came towards the end of an action-packed day, making our way from our Airbnb in the old neighborhood of Balat. We took a ferry from the harbor at Eminönü to Beşiktaş, taking a quick pit stop at the famous Midyeci Ahmet for some epic mussels, before heading to the incredible Dolmabahçe Palace. After spending several hours at the Grand Palace, we made our way on foot to the Galata Tower, which is around 20 minutes away. We were pretty exhausted by the time we got there, but still very excited to be at this cultural landmark. We could see the tower from the other side of the Bosporus on our rooftop in Balat, so it was great to finally be there in person. The tower is hugely impressive up close. You can see the layers of history circling its walls, despite many rebuilds and restorations. It has a simple yet beautiful design, emboldened by centuries of different uses and occupations. The tower stands tall amongst the crowds of buildings all around it, full of restaurants, artisan shops, and homes. The area is tight and crowded but very beautiful, especially the surrounding cobblestone streets with their beautiful curves and variations that are so synonymous with Istanbul. Even though it was incredibly busy we were able to get some pretty good shots of the tower, although we were unable to go up to the top as it was way too busy and a little too late in the day. We were still very grateful to be here though, and it was a special moment to place our feet and hands in an area that to this day still retains such charm and cultural importance. Keep scrolling to learn more about the epic story of the life of the Galata Tower, and all you need to know before visiting. The History Behind the Galata Tower The history of the Galata Tower is intertwined with the broader historical developments of Istanbul and the various civilizations that have inhabited the city over the centuries. The tower was constructed in 1348 by the Genoese colony of Galata, which was a major trading and commercial hub during the medieval period. The Genoese utilized the tower as part of their defensive fortifications, mainly as a watchtower and as a means of controlling and protecting access to the Golden Horn. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire under Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror captured Constantinople (now Istanbul), including the Galata Tower. The tower retained its military importance under Ottoman rule, serving as a fire tower to detect and signal fires that might break out in the city. It was also used for observation and signaling purposes. Over the centuries, the tower underwent several repairs and renovations to address damage from earthquakes and other factors. In the 18th century, the conical cap of the tower was rebuilt after a fire, giving it the distinctive shape it has today. Throughout its history, the Galata Tower has also held cultural significance. It features prominently in Ottoman miniature paintings, engravings, and literary works, making it a recognizable symbol of Istanbul. The tower's iconic silhouette has been captured by many artists and photographers over the years. In the mid-20th century, the Galata Tower underwent a significant restoration project led by the Turkish government. This restoration aimed to preserve the tower's historical significance and restore its original appearance. The tower was opened to the public as a tourist attraction, allowing people to experience its historical ambiance and enjoy the breathtaking views from the top. The tower's observation deck and panoramic views became major draws for both locals and visitors, and the surrounding Galata district transformed into a vibrant area with shops, cafes, and galleries. Today, the Galata Tower remains a beloved symbol of Istanbul and a must-visit destination. Its historical significance and architectural beauty continue to captivate people from around the world. The tower also stands as a testament to the city's rich and diverse history, reflecting the layers of civilization that have shaped Istanbul over the centuries. 5 Interesting Facts About the Galata Tower 1. Leonardo da Vinci's Sketch The renowned Italian polymath Leonardo da Vinci is believed to have sketched the Galata Tower during his travels to Istanbul in the early 16th century. The sketch, found in one of his notebooks, offers a unique historical depiction of the tower. 2. Aviation First In 1638, the Ottoman Sultan Murad IV used the Galata Tower to conduct one of the earliest recorded aviation experiments. He had two condemned criminals launched from the top of the tower using wings made of eagle feathers and wood. Sadly, the experiment resulted in the deaths of the criminals, demonstrating the challenges of human flight. 3. Historical Use as a Prison At various points in its history, the Galata Tower was used as a prison. In the 18th century, it was a place of imprisonment for high-ranking Ottoman officials who fell out of favor. The tower's prison cells were notoriously cramped and uncomfortable, adding to its intriguing historical legacy. 4. Symbol of Celebration The Galata Tower has been used as a symbol of celebration and festivity throughout its history. During the Ottoman period, fires were lit on the tower's top terrace to mark special occasions, such as the end of Ramadan and other important festivals. The tower's role as a place of illumination and festivity added to its cultural significance. 5. Galata Mevlevi Lodge Adjacent to the Galata Tower is the Galata Mevlevi Lodge, which was a center for the Mevlevi Sufi order (also known as the Whirling Dervishes) during the Ottoman era. The lodge complex includes a 'semahane' (ceremonial hall) where the famous whirling dervish rituals were performed. Today, the Galata Mevlevi Lodge is a museum and cultural center, offering insight into Sufi traditions and practices. Galata Tower Entrance Fee and Opening Times The entry fee for Galata Tower is 650 Turkish Liras. Museum Pass Istanbul is valid for entrance to the tower. Here are the ticket prices for different age groups: ● Adults (12+ years old): 650 TL ● Children (7-11 years old): 325 TL ● Infants (0-6 years old): Free Prices are correct at the time of writing (Feb 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in Turkish Lira. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Galata Tower Entry Ticket Enjoy sweeping views of Istanbul from Galata Tower's panoramic windows. Discover the rich and dynamic history of the tower dating back to the 14th century. Take stunning photographs of the city from the tower's unique vantage point. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Galata Tower Opening Times The Galata Tower is open from 8:30 am to 11 pm every day, from April 1st to October 31st. From November 1st to March 31st, it is open from 8:30 am to 10 pm. The ticket office closes an hour earlier than the tower itself. How to Get to Galata Tower in Istanbul The Galata Tower is located in the Galata district of Istanbul, Turkey. Once you arrive in the Galata district, the tower is quite prominent, and you can easily spot it as you approach. The tower is located in a bustling area with shops, cafes, and other attractions, so you can enjoy the surroundings before or after your visit to the tower. Just follow the signs or ask locals for directions if needed! By Tram Take the T1 tram line (Bağcılar-Kabataş) and get off at the Karaköy tram stop. From there, it's a short walk to the tower. Istanbul has an extensive public transportation network, including buses, trams, and the metro. You can use the public transportation system to reach the Galata Tower. Take a tram or metro to the Karaköy or Şişhane stations, both of which are within walking distance of the tower. By Ferry If you're on the Asian side of Istanbul, you can take a ferry from Kadıköy to Karaköy, which is near the Galata Tower. This option offers a scenic journey across the Bosphorus. By Metro Take the M2 metro line (Hacıosman-Yenikapı) and get off at the Şişhane metro station. The tower is a bit uphill from Şişhane, so be prepared for a short walk. By Taxi Taxis and ride-sharing services are widely available in Istanbul. You can simply provide the address of the Galata Tower to the driver. Be sure to agree on a price before leaving, as drivers are known to inflate fares, especially for tourists. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Participating in a private tour or guided outing is a convenient choice, particularly if you want a stress-free experience. Explore some top options in Istanbul such as Dolmabahce Palace, Basilica Cistern, Hagia Sophia, and Bosporus Tours with booking.com . ⪢ Contact Information for Galata Tower ● Address:   Bereketzade, Galata Kulesi, 34421 Beyoğlu / İstanbul ● Website: muze.gov.tr ● Phone:  +90 212 249 0344 ⪢ Easily Find Hotels Near the Galata Tower and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Istanbul hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting the Galata Tower ⪢ Dress Modestly and Respect Local Customs While there's no strict dress code to enter the Galata Tower, it's a good practice to dress modestly out of respect for local customs, especially if you plan to explore other parts of Istanbul during your visit. Additionally, if you're planning to visit religious sites nearby, it's recommended to have clothing that covers your shoulders and knees. ⪢ Weather Considerations Istanbul's weather can be variable, so it's advisable to check the weather forecast before your visit. Depending on the time of year, you might want to bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses for sun protection, or an umbrella and a light jacket in case of rain or cooler temperatures. ⪢ Camera & Photography The Galata Tower offers breathtaking panoramic views of Istanbul, making it a prime spot for photography. Don't forget to bring your camera or smartphone to capture the stunning vistas. However, if you're using a tripod or professional photography equipment, check the tower's policy on such equipment, but generally, there are no restrictions. ⪢ Operating Hours & Seasonal Variations The Galata Tower is generally open to visitors every day of the week. However, operating hours can vary depending on the season and specific events. It's a good idea to check the tower's official website or contact them in advance to confirm the current opening hours and any potential closures for maintenance or special occasions. ⪢ Crowds & Timing The Galata Tower is a popular tourist attraction, and it can get quite busy, especially during peak tourist seasons and weekends. To avoid long lines and crowds, consider visiting early in the morning when it opens or later in the afternoon. Remember that conditions and policies might change over time, so it's always a good idea to double-check information closer to your visit. Enjoy your time at the Galata Tower and take in the spectacular views of this vibrant city! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Explore the Galata Tower on YouTube In this travel vlog, we explore the stunning Dolmabahce Palace and delve into the beauty of this Turkish architectural masterpiece. Afterward, we head to the historic Galata Tower. Join us on a cultural journey through Istanbul! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Galata Tower The Galata Tower's journey from a medieval watchtower to a cultural landmark is a major part of what attracted us to it. We love ancient history and architecture, and the Galata Tower certainly ticks those boxes. It has an enduring importance in Istanbul's history and plays a major role in connecting the past with the present. The tower is really impressive up close, and the surrounding area is vibrant and affluent, typical of many of the old-meets-new, up-and-coming Turkish neighborhoods. Sadly for us it was too late to visit the top of the tower by the time we got there, but this did not take anything away from our experience. We urge you to visit, and if you do head to the top, please let us know! We would love to know about your experience! FAQ: Galata Tower – Istanbul’s Iconic Skyline Viewpoint Where is Galata Tower located? Galata Tower is in the Karaköy (Galata) district on the European side of Istanbul, just north of the Golden Horn. It’s an easy uphill walk from the Karaköy tram stop or across Galata Bridge from Eminönü. What is the historical significance of Galata Tower? Built in 1348 by the Genoese as part of their fortified colony, it later served as a watchtower, prison, and fire lookout during the Ottoman era. It’s also associated with Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi, who allegedly flew from the tower using artificial wings in the 17th century. Can you go inside the tower? Yes! Galata Tower is open to visitors and includes: The museum exhibits about its history Observation deck with 360° panoramic views over Istanbul, including the Bosphorus, Golden Horn, Hagia Sophia, and Blue Mosque What are the opening hours and ticket prices? ● Open daily from 8:30 AM to 10:00 PM ● Entry fee: Around 350 TL (subject to change) Tickets can be bought on-site or online , and Istanbul Museum Pass holders may have free or discounted entry Is it worth going up the tower? Yes, especially for first-time visitors. The 360-degree view from the top is one of the best in Istanbul. It’s especially beautiful at sunset or golden hour. How do you get to the top? There’s an elevator that takes you most of the way, followed by a short staircase to reach the final observation deck. It’s accessible for most visitors, but may be tight during peak hours. When is the best time to visit to avoid crowds? Visit early in the morning or late in the evening for fewer crowds. Midday can get congested, especially in summer and on weekends. Is there a café or restaurant inside? There used to be a café/restaurant, but it has been replaced with historical exhibits and viewing areas following recent renovations. You’ll find lots of cafés nearby in the Galata neighborhood. Can I take photos at the top? Yes! Photography is encouraged, and the open-air terrace offers stunning photo opportunities—so bring your camera or smartphone. What else is there to see nearby? Galata Mevlevi Museum (home of whirling dervishes) Istiklal Street and Tünel funicular Karaköy cafes, art galleries, and boutique shops Walk down to the Galata Bridge for seafood and skyline views Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Turkey Check out all of the places we visited in Türkiye courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • St. Augustine Fort: A Timeless Stop on Our Florida Road Trip

    After three snowy months house-sitting in Michigan for a couple who are now lifelong friends, we were itching to hit the road again. Our original plan was to head back to the UK—until we spotted a transatlantic cruise leaving from Fort Lauderdale. The price? Almost identical to a one-way flight. Done deal! Cue the ultimate road trip down to Florida. One stop we couldn’t resist? St. Augustine , home to Castillo de San Marcos , the oldest masonry fort in the continental U.S., and even though we didn’t venture inside the fort itself, this place still left an impression. In This Post... ● A Brief History ● The Ancient Walls ● Refuel at Mayita ● Hop-On Hop-Off ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go See More... ● How to Get There ● Our Experience Rating Travel Resources ● Helpful Travel Tools ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub A Brief History of Castillo de San Marcos Built by the Spanish in the late 1600s, Castillo de San Marcos is the oldest masonry fort in the continental United States—and it’s been through more than a few battles. Completed in 1695, the fort was constructed to protect St. Augustine from pirates, British raids, and other colonial rivals. What makes it especially unique is the coquina stone used to build it. At first glance, it looks like a soft rock made of crushed shells (because it is), but it turned out to be a defensive powerhouse. Instead of shattering like brick or granite, coquina absorbed cannon fire—literally flexing instead of breaking. Pretty advanced for its time. Over the centuries, the fort has flown the flags of Spain, Britain, the Confederacy, and the United States, all without ever being taken by force. From Native American prisoners to Civil War troops and beyond, these walls have seen a lot. Today, it’s preserved by the National Park Service and stands as a symbol of the complex and layered history of the oldest city in America. Wandering the Ancient Walls of Castillo de San Marcos We arrived on a blazing hot day with the Florida sun doing its best to melt us. But that didn’t stop us from circling the entire fort, soaking in the view from the outer walls, and taking in the intricate stonework. Built by the Spanish in the 1600s using coquina—a unique shell-limestone material—the structure is surprisingly well-preserved. The cannons lining the edges caught our eye immediately. A few were pointed straight toward the water, and there was also a fascinating small building waterside that was designed to heat cannonballs before firing—a method historically used to set enemy ships ablaze. (Turns out it’s called a furnace for hot shot—and yes, it’s real!) Refueling at Mayita Mexican Restaurant After exploring the fort grounds, we opted to look for some lunch, and were lucky to find Mayita Mexican Restaurant , a small spot with big flavor. It sits right on the water with a fantastic view, and has a beautifully decorated interior which is air-conditioned and very comfortable. Tacos, friendly service, and refreshing drinks—exactly what we needed after wandering around under the Florida sun. This is a new restaurant, and we wish the owners and staff the very best in their venture. We highly recommend checking it out. Hop-On Hop-Off... Next Time! While we didn’t catch the hop-on-hop-off train tour that loops through the historic area, we’d still recommend it for anyone planning to spend more time exploring. It’s a great way to see the main sites without worrying about parking or the Florida heat. The Old Town Trolley Tours start at around USD 34.99 per adult, with multiple stops, including the fort. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit ⪢ Ticket Prices ● Adults (16+): USD 15 ● Children under 15: Free (must be with an adult) ● America the Beautiful Pass: Free entry included Tickets are valid for 7 consecutive days, so you can revisit if you're staying in town. You can buy tickets on-site at the visitor center or online via the National Park Service website. Note: Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). All prices are in U.S. Dollars. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Open daily: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM ● Last entry: 4:45 PM ● Closed: Only on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day Note: The outside grounds and waterfront views are always accessible, even when the fort itself is closed. ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Early morning (9:00–10:00 AM) is the quietest time to explore the interior and walk the walls without crowds ● Spring (March–May) and Fall (October–November) offer the best weather for walking around the fort and downtown ● Weekdays are far less crowded than weekends or holiday periods If you're short on time, walking around the outer walls and cannons is still worth the stop (no ticket required) We didn’t enter the fort on our visit, but enjoyed walking the perimeter and checking out the cannons overlooking the bayfront—a great free activity if you're on a quick stop during a Florida road trip. How to Get to Castillo de San Marcos in St. Augustine, Florida Located in the heart of historic St. Augustine, Castillo de San Marcos National Monument is easily accessible whether you're road-tripping through Florida or visiting the town for the day. The fort sits right on the Matanzas River, just a short walk from the city’s shops, restaurants, and attractions. By Car (Most Common Option) If you’re on a road trip like we were, driving is the easiest and most flexible way to reach the fort. ● From Jacksonville: 1 hour south via I-95 S and FL-16 E ● From Orlando: 2 hours northeast via I-4 E and I-95 N ● From Daytona Beach: 1 hour north via I-95 N There’s a small paid parking lot right next to the fort and additional metered parking throughout the historic district. Arrive early—spaces fill up fast, especially on weekends. By Trolley or Hop-On-Hop-Off Train St. Augustine’s Old Town Trolley and Ripley’s Red Train both stop at Castillo de San Marcos. We missed it on our visit, but would recommend it next time—it’s a fun and informative way to get around the historic core without worrying about parking. On Foot If you're already in downtown St. Augustine, you can easily walk to the fort. It's just a few minutes from St. George Street, the Bridge of Lions, and other major landmarks. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in St Augustine and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse St Augustine hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Helpful Travel Tools We Used ● Need data while on the road? We used GigSky eSIM (10% off with code CLOSERLIVES10) ● Rental cars made easy: We recommend Turo for flexible pick-ups ● Travel insurance: Try SafetyWing for peace of mind ● No foreign exchange fees: We use Wise to transfer and spend abroad easily Our Experience Rating: Castillo de San Marcos Castillo de San Marcos might be centuries old, but it still knows how to stop you in your tracks. For us, it was more than a historical detour—it was a memorable chapter in a much bigger adventure. From snowy Michigan to sun-drenched Florida, this fort stood as a symbol of change, resilience, and timeless stories waiting to be uncovered. FAQ: Castillo de San Marcos – Exploring the Oldest Masonry Fort in the U.S. Where is Castillo de San Marcos located? The fort is in St. Augustine, Florida , right along the Matanzas River. It’s located in the historic district and is an easy walk from downtown shops, restaurants, and waterfront paths. What makes the fort historically significant? Castillo de San Marcos is the oldest masonry fort in the continental U.S., built by the Spanish in the late 1600s to protect St. Augustine. It’s made of coquina stone, which uniquely absorbed cannon fire. What are the fort’s opening hours and fees? Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (closed on Thanksgiving and Christmas) ● Entrance fee: Around $15 per adult, valid for 7 consecutive days; free for children under 16 Passes like the America the Beautiful National Park Pass are accepted How much time should I plan for my visit? Plan for 1–1.5 hours to walk the grounds, explore the interior rooms, and take in the views from the top level. Longer if you’re into history or photography. Is the fort family-friendly? Yes! Kids love the cannon displays, open spaces, and costumed ranger talks. It’s educational and engaging for all ages. Are guided tours available? The National Park Service offers scheduled ranger talks, and there are also self-guided signs throughout. For more details, you can use an audio guide or a third-party walking tour app. Is the Castillo wheelchair accessible? The ground level is accessible, though the upper gun deck is only reachable via stairs. Restrooms and most walkways around the site are mobility-friendly. Can I take photos inside? Absolutely! Photography is encouraged. The stone archways, cannon views, and riverfront setting make it a very photogenic spot, especially at golden hour. What else is there to do nearby? ● Walk to historic St. George Street ● Visit the Oldest Wooden Schoolhouse ● Enjoy lunch or dinner at a local café like Mayita Mexican Restaurant ● Hop aboard the Old Town Trolley Tour for more city sights (recommended!) Is it worth visiting even if you don’t enter? Yes! Even just walking around the exterior, enjoying the river views and green spaces, or watching reenactments makes it worth a stop, especially during a Florida road trip. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map United States Check out all of the places we visited in the U.S. courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Planning a Trip to Australia? 10 Essential Things to Know Before You Go

    Australia will always hold a special place in our story, because that’s where it all began for us here at Closer Lives. While we met on Instagram , we first met in person on a Royal Caribbean cruise leaving Sydney, sailed through the South Pacific to Vanuatu and New Caledonia, and disembarked back in the UK as a full-on couple. Since then, we’ve journeyed full-time across 40+ countries—but Oz remains one of the most memorable. Whether you’re flying in, cruising along the coast, or road-tripping through the Outback, here are 10 essential things to know before visiting Australia. From practical tips to personal insights, these are the things we wish we’d known—and now we’re sharing them with you. Want more? Grab our FREE comprehensive Australia Travel Guide or check out our Cruise Stories to see how it all started. This photo was taken minutes after we had just met in person for the first time! In This Post... 1. You’ll Likely Need a Visa 2. Power Plugs & Voltage Differences 3. Getting Online in Australia 4. Tipping Isn’t a Big Deal 5. Aussies Are Laid-Back (but Direct!) See More 6. Travel Insurance = Essential 7. Driving is Left-Side, Long-Distance 8. Payments Are Card-Friendly 9. Biosecurity Rules Are Strict 10. The Weather Isn’t What You Expect ▶ Australia FAQs Travel Resources ● Where to Stay in Australia ● Australia Travel Guide ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub 1. You’ll Likely Need a Visa Unless you’re an Australian or New Zealand passport holder, you’ll almost certainly need a visa to enter the country. The two most common types are the Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) and the eVisitor visa, both of which are applied for online and usually processed quickly. Just make sure you apply in advance, as boarding your flight without one could be a dealbreaker. Also planning multi-country travel? Check out our Visa Resources to simplify your planning. 2. Power Plugs & Voltage Differences There are 2 types of compatible plugs in Australia Australia uses Type I plugs and operates on 230 volts. That’s compatible with most modern electronics, but not all. A universal adapter is a must, and if you’re bringing high-voltage appliances (like hair dryers), double-check they’re dual-voltage. We always travel with a compact, surge-protected adapter that also includes USB ports—it’s a lifesaver in hotel rooms with limited outlets. ⚡Power Strips: If you plan to use multiple devices simultaneously, consider bringing a power strip that is compatible with Australian sockets. This will allow you to plug all your devices into a single outlet. 3. Getting Online in Australia Australia’s mobile coverage is strong in urban areas, but patchy in remote regions. Telstra has the widest reach, followed by Optus and Vodafone. For short trips, buying a local SIM card works, but if your phone supports it, we highly recommend an eSIM. It saves the hassle of finding a store and keeps you connected the moment you land. We use GigSky , Simbye , and Saily . All three offer affordable eSIMs for Australia, and if you choose to give GigSky a try, they even include cruise plans! Get 10% off your GigSky eSIM with code CLOSERLIVES10 . Compare more options on our Best eSIMs for Travelers 👇 4. Tipping Isn’t a Big Deal Unlike the U.S., tipping is not expected in Australia. Wages are higher, and service staff don’t rely on tips to survive. At restaurants, rounding up or leaving a few dollars is appreciated but never necessary. Taxis, cafes, and bars operate the same way—it’s perfectly okay to pay the bill and walk away. 5. Aussies Are Laid-Back (but Direct!) Australian culture is famously casual. People greet each other with a cheerful “G’day” or “How ya going?”, and most social interactions are friendly, relaxed, and informal. While Australians tend to be informal, they still appreciate good manners—saying "please," "thank you," and "sorry" is expected. That said, Aussies also tend to be straightforward and may speak bluntly without intending offense. Embrace it—it’s all part of the charm. 6. Travel Insurance = Essential Australia has excellent healthcare, but if you’re not a citizen, it comes at a steep cost. A simple emergency room visit or minor surgery could set you back thousands. We never travel without insurance, and Australia is one place you definitely shouldn’t risk it. We personally recommend SafetyWing , especially for long stays or nomad-style travel. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. Their Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. 7. Driving is Left-Side, Long-Distance Australia is made for road trips, but driving here isn’t like zipping around Europe . They drive on the left, distances between cities are huge, and roadside services can be limited in rural areas. Make sure your driver’s license is in English or get an International Driving Permit before you arrive. Need a rental? We’ve had great experiences with Turo for flexible local bookings. For intercity transport, use 12Go to book buses, ferries, and trains across the country. 8. Payments Are Card-Friendly Australia runs on plastic. You’ll rarely need cash—contactless card payments are accepted everywhere, from coffee stands to supermarkets. Even public transport in major cities like Sydney and Melbourne supports tap cards. Just make sure you’re using a travel-friendly bank card to avoid foreign transaction fees. We use Wise, which offers multi-currency accounts and great exchange rates for travelers. 9. Biosecurity Rules Are Strict Australia has some of the world’s strictest biosecurity laws. Don’t bring food, plants, or animal products into the country—even packaged snacks or souvenirs made from natural materials. You’ll need to declare these on your arrival card, and failing to do so could result in hefty fines. Cigarettes are also heavily restricted - you are only permitted one unopened packet of up to 25 cigarettes or 25 grams of other tobacco products, and one open packet of cigarettes, duty-free. Want to avoid a surprise fine? Our Australia Travel Essentials has all you need to know. 10. The Weather Isn’t What You Expect Forget the idea that Australia is all sun and surf—it’s a big country with multiple climate zones. The north is tropical and humid, the south has four seasons, and the Outback is extreme. Sydney can get chilly in winter (June–August), while Darwin might be sweltering at the same time. Check our Australia Weather & Climate Guide for seasonal weather tips and best times to visit each region. ⪢ Bonus: Protect Your Data on Public Wi-Fi Australia is safe, but public Wi-Fi isn’t. We connect from airports, cafés, and trains all the time, and always use a VPN to protect our personal data and access content back home. We rely on NordVPN for encrypted browsing and streaming access. Fast, secure, and easy to install. Where to Stay in Australia Whether you want a beachfront resort, a quirky backpacker hostel, or a cozy Airbnb, Australia has something for every budget and style. We often mix and match depending on the vibe we’re after. Zoom, search, and book directly from the interactive map below. Ready to Plan Your Aussie Adventure? Australia is unforgettable—whether you're wandering laneways in Melbourne, snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef, or sailing off the coast (like we did!). We hope these tips help you feel more confident and better prepared for the journey ahead. Explore Our Comprehensive Australia Travel Guide We have put together a comprehensive country guide for the Land Down Under, packed full of essential resources and information to help support your journey. We have done the research so that you don't have to... Think of it like an extended version of this post! If you have read this far, then why not go the full distance... Still Have Questions About Australia? Here are some quick answers to common traveler FAQs: Do I need a visa to visit Australia? Yes, most travelers need either an ETA or an eVisitor visa . It’s an easy online application, but make sure to apply before you fly. What’s the best way to get mobile data in Australia? We recommend using an eSIM for instant access—no SIM cards or kiosks. We’ve used GigSky and Saily, and both worked great across Australia. Is it safe to drink tap water in Australia? Absolutely. Tap water is safe to drink in all major cities and most rural areas unless otherwise stated. Do I need travel insurance for Australia? Yes! Medical care is excellent but expensive for visitors. We always use SafetyWing for flexible, global coverage. Can I drive in Australia with a foreign license? If your license is in English, you're usually good to go. Otherwise, bring an International Driving Permit. When’s the best time to visit Australia? It depends on the region! Summer is December–February, but climate varies. Check our Australia Travel Guide for season-specific advice. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Where We Have Been Check out all of the places we have been courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Cultural Festivals: Celebrating Diversity Around the World

    Cultural festivals are a testament to the rich tapestry of traditions, beliefs, and customs that define humanity. These celebrations not only provide a glimpse into the heritage of different communities but also foster a sense of unity and appreciation for cultural diversity. From vibrant parades and traditional dances to mouth-watering cuisines and intricate art forms, cultural festivals offer an immersive experience that brings people closer together. In this post , we look at the significance of cultural festivals, some of the most notable around the world, the benefits of the Australian 189 Visa, and some of the festivals you can experience there.   In This Post... ● Significance of Festivals ● Notable Cultural Festivals ● The 189 Visa ● Festivals & Permanent Residency Resources & Offers ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Closer Lives Travel Hub ● More From Our Lifestyle Blog The Significance of Cultural Festivals Photo by   Ugur Arpaci  on   Unsplash Cultural festivals play an essential function in maintaining and selling heritage. They function as a platform for communities to express their particular identities and share their traditions with others. These occasions aren't just celebrations; they are a mixture of education, knowledge, and respect for variety. By showcasing conventional songs, dances, and rituals, festivals assist in keeping cultural practices alive for future generations. They also provide a possibility for humans to learn about and admire cultures distinctive from their very own, breaking down stereotypes and fostering inclusivity. In addition, cultural fairs can inspire more youthful generations to take pride in their heritage and maintain the traditions of their ancestors.   ⪢ Key Benefits of Cultural Festivals ●      Preservation of Traditions: Festivals help keep ancient customs and traditions alive, ensuring they are passed down to future generations. ●      Promotion of Unity: They bring people from different backgrounds together, fostering a sense of community and mutual respect. ●      Economic Boost:  Festivals often attract tourists, providing a significant boost to the local economy. ●      Cultural Exchange: These events encourage the exchange of ideas and traditions between different cultures, promoting global understanding. Notable Cultural Festivals Around the World Photo by   John Thomas  on   Unsplash ⪢ Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil The Rio Carnival is one of the most famous festivals in the world, known for its vibrant parades, elaborate costumes, and samba music. Held before Lent, this festival attracts millions of visitors who come to witness the spectacular floats and dance performances. ⪢ Diwali in India India's Diwali, also called the Festival of Lights, is celebrated with the aid of hundreds of thousands of Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains around the world. The competition represents the triumph of light over darkness and justice over evil. It entails lighting oil lamps, bursting fireworks, and replacing chocolates and gifts. ⪢ Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany Germany's Oktoberfest, the world's largest beer festival, is celebrated every year in Munich. It attracts millions of beer enthusiasts who come to experience conventional German beer, food, and music. The festival is a celebration of Bavarian subculture and history. ⪢ Chinese New Year Chinese New Year, also referred to as the Spring Festival, is the most traditional pageant in China . Celebrations consist of dragon and lion dances, fireworks, circle of relatives reunions, and the giving of red envelopes containing cash. ⪢ Mardi Gras in New Orleans, USA Mardi Gras, or Fat Tuesday, is celebrated with grand parades, masked balls, and street parties. The festival marks the beginning of Lent and is known for its lively atmosphere, colorful costumes, and jazz music. ⪢ Holi in India India's Holi, the Festival of Colors, is a lively festival that heralds the entrance of spring. Participants fling colorful powders at one another, dance, and eat celebratory meals. Holi represents the triumph of good over evil and the start of fresh beginnings. Immersing in Cultural Experiences: The 189 Visa For those who wish to immerse themselves in cultural experiences while considering permanent residency options, the 189 Visa is an excellent choice. The 189 Visa, also known as the Skilled Independent Visa, allows skilled workers to live and work in Australia permanently. This visa is points-tested and does not require sponsorship from an employer or family member.   ⪢ Benefits of the 189 Visa ●      Permanent Residency: Holders of the 189 Visa can live and work anywhere in Australia permanently. ●      Access to Healthcare & Education: Visa holders have access to Australia's public healthcare system and can enroll in educational courses. ●      Pathway to Citizenship: The 189 Visa  provides a pathway to Australian citizenship, offering a chance to fully integrate into Australian society.   For those passionate about cultural festivals, Australia offers a diverse range of events celebrating its multicultural heritage. From the Sydney Festival and Melbourne International Arts Festival to the Parramasala Festival celebrating South Asian culture, there is no shortage of opportunities to experience and celebrate diversity. Embracing Cultural Festivals and Permanent Residency Photo by   Ryan Wallace  on   Unsplash   Cultural festivals are more than just celebrations; they are a vital part of preserving and promoting the rich diversity of human heritage. Whether it's the colorful festivities of Holi, the spirited parades of Rio Carnival, or the communal celebrations of Diwali, these events offer a window into the unique traditions and customs of different cultures. For those looking to deepen their cultural experiences while considering permanent residency, the 189 Visa provides an ideal opportunity to embrace and contribute to Australia's vibrant multicultural landscape. Embracing cultural festivals not only enriches our lives but also fosters a deeper understanding and appreciation of the diverse world we live in. Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Where We Have Been Check out all of the places we have been courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Get More From Our Lifestyle Blog Since deciding to sell our houses, let go of 90% of our possessions, pack up our remaining things, and head for the airport, we have learned a lot. We mean A LOT! This full-time travel journey is now entering its fourth year, and we are almost transitioning from travelers to alternative living. In our lifestyle blogs, we want to share our journey with you, along with everything we have learned, the ups and downs, the tips, tricks, and recommendations that can help you change your life if you are done with the 9-5. Written by Tana LaPierre for Closer Lives Travel & Lifestyle Blog. Tana is a passionate explorer and writer who loves capturing the world's stories and sharing them through her writing, bringing diverse tales to life for others to enjoy.

  • Stonehenge: History, Fascinating Facts & Your Complete Visitor Guide

    Situated in the picturesque English countryside of Wiltshire lies one of the world's most enigmatic and awe-inspiring ancient monuments: Stonehenge. Standing tall on Salisbury Plain, steadfast for thousands of years, this prehistoric site continues to captivate visitors from around the globe. Join us on a virtual journey as we explore the wonders and many mysteries of Stonehenge. Find out how to get to Stonehenge in England , a bit of its history, the things you need to know before visiting, and our experience rating. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There ● Things to Do Nearby See More... ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Visiting Stonehenge Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Stonehenge Highlights We visited Stonehenge on Jenn's second visit to England , driving to the magnificent city of Bath first, before stopping by Stonehenge on our way back to what was then our home in Bedford. Stonehenge had long been a place Jenn had wanted to visit in her life, and we were both super excited to visit this UNESCO site together, one of the oldest and most famous in the world. Technically, it is not classed as an ancient wonder, but many people, Jenn and I included, certainly think it should be. As we approached the windy Salisbury Plain, anticipation filled the air between us. The moment Stonehenge came into view, time seemed to stand still; it is a fascinating glimpse into the past here. The grandeur of this Neolithic marvel, composed of colossal Sarsen standing stones, still leaves us in awe. Its history spans over 5,000 years, and as we stepped foot on the hallowed ground, we couldn't help but wonder about the stories held within these ancient stones. Unfortunately, we were unable to go to the centre, as it had been sealed off from the public due to vandalism and erosion, but the view from the outer walkway is still spectacular. One of the enduring enigmas surrounding Stonehenge is how such immense stones were transported and erected by a civilization predating modern technology. We circled the monument, both stopping for photos, reading information signs, and marveling at the precision of its construction. The colossal sarsen stones, weighing up to 25 tons, were carefully arranged in a circular formation, with equally impressive lintels on top. The sight was a testament to the engineering prowess of our ancestors. One can only imagine how even more magnificent this site would have been when it was first constructed. The trilithon structures (consisting of two large vertical stones supporting a third stone set horizontally across the top) would have been complete around the entire circle, along with a smaller inner circle of Sarsen stones. Such a feat would be impressive by today's standards, let alone 5,000 years ago. The construction must have been a monumental effort. Stonehenge's purpose has long been a subject of speculation, and it is this very mystery, along with its feats of engineering, that has put it on the world stage. It has fascinated both historians and engineers alike for thousands of years, and although we may be edging closer to an answer, many questions remain. Many theories suggest its association with celestial events, including solstices and equinoxes. Witnessing the alignment of the stones during the summer solstice, when the sun rises precisely over the Heel Stone, is a sight that evokes a sense of deep spirituality. The notion that our ancestors possessed profound astronomical knowledge is a humbling thought. Professor Timothy Darvill, from Bournemouth University, believes that the site was created based on a solar year of 365.25 days to help people keep track of days, weeks, and months. "Such a solar calendar was developed in the eastern Mediterranean in the centuries after 3000 BC and was adopted in Egypt as the Civil Calendar around 2700 BC and was widely used at the start of the Old Kingdom about 2600 BC. The proposed calendar works in a very straightforward way. Each of the 30 stones in the sarsen circle represents a day within a month, itself divided into three weeks each of 10 days'' The distinctive stones in the circle mark the start of each week, and the design also reflects a leap day every four years, marked by the four station stones outside the sarsen circle, of which there are now only two that remain. The logic seems to make sense to us, but of course, we are no experts. Either way, Stonehenge offers an enlightening experience, full of intrigue and mystery. Even if we do figure out the purpose of the site, no one has been able to get close to how they built it. The newly constructed visitor center, located a shuttle bus ride away, provides valuable insights into the monument's history, its significance, and the mysteries surrounding it. Informative exhibits, multimedia presentations, and interactive displays engage visitors in a captivating exploration of Stonehenge's past and present. Be sure to check that out on your visit, and note that you have to walk through it to get to the shuttle bus anyway. Preserving Stonehenge for future generations is of the utmost importance. Efforts have been made to protect the site from erosion by limiting visitor access to specific areas and promoting sustainable tourism practices. When Leon had visited previously, he had been able to freely go to the centre, but as mentioned earlier, this is no longer an option (although it is possible to make special, supervised requests). Walking along the designated boardwalk paths surrounding Stonehenge, we found that we were quite grateful that this respect is being shown toward this sacred place, allowing its mystique and energy to endure for future generations. While Stonehenge is undeniably the star of the show, the surrounding landscape holds its allure. The expansive Salisbury Plain, dotted with ancient burial mounds and earthworks, provides a glimpse into the rich heritage of the area. Exploring nearby Avebury, home to the largest stone circle in Europe, is a delightful extension of the Stonehenge experience. Excavations continue to this day, and no doubt this area will continue to attract attention, and rightly so! The History of Stonehenge The history of Stonehenge spans some 5,000 years, and its origins and purpose remain shrouded in mystery to this day. Scholars and historians continue to debate the different phases of the site's past, and theories surrounding this iconic monument continue to come forward. Perhaps we may never know! Here are a few key points we picked up on at the visitors center: ⪢ Prehistoric Origins The construction of Stonehenge began around 3,000 BCE during the Late Neolithic period. The earliest phase, known as Stonehenge I, consisted of a circular ditch and bank enclosure with timber posts. The purpose of this early structure is still debated, with theories ranging from a ceremonial site to an astronomical observatory. ⪢ Stonehenge II (circa 2,500 BCE) During Stonehenge II, the iconic stone structure we recognize today started taking shape. Enormous sarsen stones, weighing up to 25 tons, were transported from Marlborough Downs, approximately 20 miles (32 km) north of Stonehenge. These stones were arranged in a circle and capped with horizontal lintels, called trilithons, forming the outer circle and horseshoe shape that we see today. ⪢ Stonehenge III (Circa 2,400–2,200 BCE) The final phase, Stonehenge III, saw the addition of smaller bluestones from the Preseli Hills in southwest Wales, over 150 miles (240 km) away. We still have no idea how these bluestones were transported, and exactly why such a feat was undertaken. They were placed inside the outer sarsen circle and must have been of huge significance for the builders to have gone to such lengths to procure them. Some theories suggest that the bluestones were believed to have healing properties, while others propose an association with ancestral or spiritual significance. ⪢ Theories on Purpose Numerous theories exist regarding Stonehenge's purpose. Astronomical alignments are a common hypothesis, with Stonehenge's alignment to the summer solstice being particularly significant. The monument's axis aligns with the solstice sunrise, and during this time, sunlight shines through the entrance and illuminates the central altar stone. ⪢ Burial Ground & Ritual Site Stonehenge is believed to have also served as a burial ground. Excavations around the monument have revealed human remains, cremated bones, and grave goods, suggesting its use for funerary rituals and ancestor worship. The site may have also been used for ceremonies, gatherings, and religious practices throughout its history. ⪢ Abandonment & Preservation After several centuries of use, Stonehenge was gradually abandoned and fell into disrepair. Over time, it suffered damage from natural forces and human interference. In the 20th century, efforts were made to preserve and restore the monument. Stonehenge, along with the surrounding landscape, was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986, the year Leon was born. ⪢ Modern Research & Interpretation Ongoing research, archaeological studies, and technological advancements have shed light on Stonehenge's history. Non-invasive techniques such as ground-penetrating radar and laser scanning have revealed hidden features and provided insights into the monument's construction and landscape. Read on for more information on how to get there, other things to do in the area, and our Stonehenge experience rating. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Stonehenge ⪢ Ticket Prices Stonehenge is operated by English Heritage, and admission includes entry to the stone circle, visitor centre, museum, and Neolithic houses. ● Adults (18–64): £23.60 (advance) | £26.60 (walk-up) ● Children (5–17): £14.10 (advance) | £15.90 (walk-up) ● Concessions (Students/Seniors 65+): £21.20 (advance) | £24.00 (walk-up) ● Family Tickets (2 adults + 2 or 3 children): From £61.30 ● English Heritage & National Trust members: Free Book online to save money and guarantee your time slot. ⪢ Stone Circle Access (Special Inner Circle Tours) Available outside of normal hours, starting from £59 per adult. These must be booked in advance and are extremely limited. ⪢ Opening Times ● April to May: 9:30 AM – 5:00 PM ● June to August: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM ● September to October: 9:30 AM – 5:00 PM ● November to March: 9:30 AM – 4:00 PM Last entry is 2 hours before closing time. Closed 25–26 December. Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in British Pounds. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Best Months: April to June or September to October – mild weather, fewer crowds ● Avoid: Peak summer (especially midday in July–August) for crowds and high ticket demand ● Best Time of Day: Early morning (first entry) or late afternoon for softer lighting and a quieter experience ● Solstice Visits: The Summer Solstice (around June 21st) offers unique access, but it gets very busy—plan far in advance How to Get to Stonehenge Stonehenge is located in Wiltshire, England, about 15 km north of Salisbury and 140 km southwest of London. Despite its remote feel, it’s very accessible by public transport, car, or guided tour. By Train Take a train to Salisbury Station from London Waterloo (approx. 1.5 hours). Trains also run from Bath, Portsmouth, and Exeter. From Salisbury, you can take the Stonehenge Tour Bus, which departs right outside the station and includes stops at Old Sarum, the Visitor Centre, and Stonehenge itself. By Tour Bus Several companies run direct day tours from London, Bath, or Oxford. These typically include round-trip travel, entry tickets, and sometimes a guide. Perfect if you prefer a stress-free experience. By Car Driving offers the most flexibility: ● From London: 2 hours via A303 ● From Bath: 1 hour 📍Set your GPS to the Visitor Centre (SP4 7DE). There is paid parking on-site, and shuttle buses take you from the Visitor Centre to the stones (included with your ticket). ⪢ Contact Information for Stonehenge ● Address: Salisbury Plain, Wiltshire, SP4 7DE, United Kingdom ● Phone: +44 370 333 1181 ● Website: english-heritage.org.uk ● UNESCO Site ID: 373 ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Salisbury and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Salisbury hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Things to Do Near Stonehenge Here are a few other places nearby that you could try, if you want to plan a full-day excursion around Stonehenge: Salisbury Cathedral Image source: unsplash.com Just a short drive from Stonehenge, Salisbury Cathedral is a magnificent medieval masterpiece. Marvel at its stunning architecture, explore the world's oldest working clock, and view the original Magna Carta. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Avebury Stone Circle Image source: pixabay.com Venture to the nearby village of Avebury and encounter Europe's largest stone circle. Take a stroll among the stones, soak in the mystical atmosphere, and learn about the history of this Neolithic site. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Old Sarum Image source: visitwiltshire.com Delve into the past at Old Sarum, an ancient hill fort and settlement that predates even Salisbury. Walk along the ramparts, explore the ruins, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Winchester Image source: unsplash.com Head to the historic city of Winchester, just a short distance from Stonehenge. Explore the Cathedral, tour the medieval Castle, and learn about the city's rich heritage at its Museum. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps The Jurassic Coast Image source: unsplash.com Embark on a coastal adventure along the stunning Jurassic Coast, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at dramatic cliffs, discover charming seaside towns like Lyme Regis, and search for fossils along the scenic beaches. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Our Experience Rating: Stonehenge Standing in the presence of these majestic stones, we felt a profound connection to the generations that have come here before us. Stonehenge's enigmatic allure continues to beckon curious minds, inspiring us to unravel the secrets of our past. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or simply a lover of captivating landscapes, a journey to Stonehenge is an experience that will leave an indelible mark on your soul! Thank you for reading, and please feel free to share your experience, or ask any questions you may have, in the comment section below. All feedback on the post is welcome too! FAQ: Visiting Stonehenge – What to Know Before You Go Where is Stonehenge located? Stonehenge is in Wiltshire, England , about 90 minutes west of London by car. The nearest town is Amesbury, and the closest city is Salisbury. What is Stonehenge? Stonehenge is a prehistoric stone circle, believed to have been constructed between 3000 BC and 2000 BC. Its exact purpose remains a mystery, but it is thought to have served ceremonial, astronomical, or burial functions. How do I get to Stonehenge? ● By Car: Easily accessible via the A303 road ● By Train: Travel to Salisbury, then take the Stonehenge Tour Bus ● By Tour: Many companies offer day tours from London Is there an entrance fee? Yes. Entry is managed by English Heritage . Tickets include access to the Visitor Centre, shuttle service to the stones, and access to the Stone Circle path. Booking in advance online is strongly recommended, especially in peak season. Can I walk among the stones? Generally, visitors cannot walk inside the inner stone circle. However, special access visits (Stone Circle Experience) allow limited groups during early morning or evening hours. These must be pre-booked separately. How long does a visit take? Plan for 1.5 to 2.5 hours, including time at the Visitor Centre’s exhibitions, the shuttle ride or walk to the stones, and exploring the surrounding landscape. What else is there to see besides the stone circle? ● Visitor Centre museum and café ● Neolithic house replica ● 360° virtual experience of the stones ● Walking trails with burial mounds and ancient earthworks Is Stonehenge suitable for children and families? Yes, it’s family-friendly with open spaces, interactive exhibits, and a kid-friendly visitor experience. Children under 5 often get free admission. What should I wear or bring? Wear comfortable walking shoes and check the weather forecast—it can be windy and rainy even in summer. Bring a raincoat, sunscreen, or layers depending on the season. Is Stonehenge accessible for people with mobility issues? Yes. The Visitor Centre, shuttle buses, and main path around the stones are wheelchair-accessible. Manual wheelchairs and mobility scooters can be reserved in advance. Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia: A Peaceful Paradise in the Balkans

    One of our favorite destinations, Lake Ohrid in North Macedonia, is not to be missed! We spent four amazing days exploring the beautiful city of Ohrid. The surrounding Lake Ohrid is one of Europe's deepest and oldest lakes and a gem to both North Macedonia and also its neighbor Albania , with whom the lake is divided. In our opinion, it is a must-visit destination, and we will show you why! So let's take a closer look at the Pearl of the Balkans. In this post, we will give you some background on the town of Ohrid, and all you need to know about the natural marvel that is Lake Ohrid. In This Post... ● Why Visit Ohrid? ● The History ● The Pearl of the Balkans ● Watch on YouTube ● FAQs Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Ohrid ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Why Visit Ohrid? We stayed in the town of Ohrid, the largest city on Lake Ohrid, which is jam-packed with everything for history, food, nature, and lake lovers alike. Having just spent a month in Tirana (Albania), we were looking for a short getaway, and this just ticked all of the boxes. We loved the infusion of all of the great empires that have ruled here and there is lots to explore, including some of the 365, yes 365 , churches in the city. For that reason, it is sometimes referred to as the 'Jerusalem of the Balkans'. We also have a particular fascination with the Greek and Roman empires, and that was a big factor too. An interesting part of our journey here was crossing a land border, something, interestingly enough, we had not done much in our travels up to this point. We have only ever crossed this way once, via the Batumi ( Georgia ) border into Trabzon ( Turkiye ). We were keen to experience this and so booked a coach from Tirana. Before we get to our highlights video, read on for the history of the incredible town of Ohrid and all you need to know about Lake Ohrid itself. The History of Ohrid in North Macedonia Ohrid is one of the oldest and most historically significant cities in the Balkans. Its history spans over two millennia, and it has played a crucial role in the cultural and political development of the region. Here is an overview of the history of this magical place: ⪢ Ancient Ohrid Ohrid's history can be traced back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlement dating as far back as the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods. In the 4th century BC, Ohrid was known as Lychnidos and was part of the Kingdom of Paeonia, an ancient kingdom in the western Balkans. During the Roman period, it became part of the Roman province of Macedonia and was an important administrative and trade center. Christianity also began to spread in the region during this time. ⪢ Byzantine Era Ohrid played a significant role in the early spread of Christianity in the Balkans. It became an Episcopal center in the 3rd century AD and later an important archbishopric in the Byzantine Empire. The city is known for its many churches and monasteries, some of which date back to the 9th and 10th centuries, including the famous St. Sophia Cathedral. St Mary's Church in Ohrid ⪢ Bulgarian Rule Ohrid was briefly ruled by the Bulgarian Empire during the 10th century, and it became a cultural and religious center for the Bulgarian Orthodox Church. The city was the birthplace of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who created the Cyrillic alphabet, which is still used in many Slavic languages today. ⪢ Ottoman Rule In the late 14th century, Ohrid fell under Ottoman Turkish rule, marking the end of the city's independence. The Ottomans continued to influence the city's architecture and culture. During this period, Ohrid's importance as a religious center persisted, with the construction of several Ottoman-era mosques, bridges, and public buildings. ⪢ Yugoslav & Modern Period After World War I, Ohrid became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and later the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In 1991, with the breakup of Yugoslavia, Ohrid became part of the newly independent Republic of Macedonia (now North Macedonia). Today, Ohrid is a popular tourist destination known for its historical sites, beautiful lake, and vibrant cultural scene. ⪢ UNESCO World Heritage Site Ohrid and its surroundings were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979 due to their rich cultural and historical heritage, including the city's Byzantine churches, monasteries, and Ottoman-era architecture. Why Is Lake Ohrid the Pearl of the Balkans? Lake Ohrid is a magnificent and ancient freshwater lake located in the southwestern part of the Balkan Peninsula, primarily within North Macedonia, with a small portion extending into Albania. It is one of the oldest and deepest lakes in Europe and holds significant ecological, cultural, and historical importance. ⪢ Geography & Size Lake Ohrid is approximately 30 kilometers (18.6 miles) long and 14 kilometers (8.7 miles) wide, with a total shoreline of about 87 kilometers (54 miles). It covers an area of approximately 358 square kilometers (138 square miles). The lake reaches a maximum depth of about 290 meters (951 feet), making it one of the deepest lakes in Europe. ⪢ Ancient Origins Lake Ohrid is estimated to be around 2 to 3 million years old, making it one of the most ancient lakes in the world. Its age has earned it the nickname "the Pearl of the Balkans" and a place on UNESCO's World Heritage List. ⪢ Biodiversity The lake is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity, with numerous endemic species found nowhere else in the world. It is home to several species of fish, including the Ohrid trout, which is a symbol of the lake. The surrounding area features rich flora and fauna, including a variety of birds and aquatic life. ⪢ Cultural & Historical Significance The region around Lake Ohrid has been inhabited for thousands of years, and the lake has played a central role in the development of local cultures and civilizations. Ohrid, a historic town located on the lake's eastern shore, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and boasts numerous ancient churches, monasteries, and archaeological sites. ⪢ Tourism Lake Ohrid is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its stunning natural beauty, crystal-clear waters, and opportunities for water-based activities such as swimming, boating, and fishing. The town of Ohrid, with its historic architecture and vibrant cultural scene, is a major tourist hub. ⪢ Conservation Efforts Due to its ecological significance and unique biodiversity, Lake Ohrid has been the focus of conservation efforts and research to preserve its delicate ecosystem. Efforts are underway to protect the lake's water quality and the surrounding environment. ⪢ Transboundary Lake The lake is shared between North Macedonia and Albania, and the two countries cooperate on environmental and conservation initiatives to protect this valuable natural resource. Lake Ohrid's combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and ecological importance makes it a truly exceptional destination for travelers interested in both culture and nature. It continues to be a cherished and protected treasure in the Balkans. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Check out a host of different tour options with Get Your Guide. Find a wide range of activities, including lake boat tours, hikes, kayaks, paragliding, ATVs, and more! No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here Watch Us Explore Lake Ohrid On YouTube Now let's get to it! Check out one of our favorite YouTube videos to date! Highlights include the famous Church of St John Kaneo, the Ohrid Amphitheatre, the Bay of Bones, the Ohrid night market, and a fantastic boat trip to St Naum and its incredible monastery. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! FAQ: Lake Ohrid – North Macedonia’s Natural and Cultural Gem Where is Lake Ohrid located? Lake Ohrid lies in southwestern North Macedonia , bordering Albania . The Macedonian side features the historic town of Ohrid, while the Albanian side includes Pogradec. Why is Lake Ohrid famous? It’s one of Europe’s oldest and deepest lakes, over 3 million years old, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site , both for its natural biodiversity and the historic town of Ohrid. The area is a treasure trove of culture, nature, and relaxation. Can you swim in Lake Ohrid? Yes! The lake has crystal-clear waters and plenty of swimmable beaches. Summer temperatures are ideal for swimming, especially from June to September. What are the must-see attractions around Lake Ohrid? ● Church of St. John at Kaneo ● Samuel’s Fortress ● St. Naum Monastery (via boat or drive) ● Ancient Theatre of Ohrid ● Ohrid’s Old Town and lakeside promenade ● Bay of Bones Museum (reconstructed prehistoric village) How do I get to Lake Ohrid? ● From Skopje: Bus or car (approx. 3–4 hours) ● From Tirana/Albania: Bus or transfer via Pogradec and the border ● By plane: Ohrid’s St. Paul the Apostle Airport (seasonal flights) Is Lake Ohrid suitable for a weekend trip? Yes! A 2–3 day stay is perfect to explore the highlights, swim, take a boat ride, and enjoy the laid-back lakeside charm. What kind of accommodations are available? Ohrid has a range of hotels, lakeside guesthouses, hostels, and boutique stays. Many offer balcony views of the lake at very reasonable prices. What’s the best time to visit Lake Ohrid? May to September is ideal for warm weather and swimming. July and August are the busiest, while the shoulder seasons offer great weather and fewer crowds. Can you take boat trips on the lake? Absolutely. There are options for short cruises, sunset tours, or full-day trips to places like St. Naum and hidden beaches only accessible by boat. Is Ohrid expensive? Not at all! Ohrid is very budget-friendly by European standards, with affordable food, transport, and accommodation, making it one of the Balkans’ best-value destinations. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Easily Find Hotels in Ohrid and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Ohrid hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map North Macedonia Check out all of the places we visited in North Macedonia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Tirana to Ohrid by Bus: Border Crossing Guide & Travel Tips

    In this post (with video), we're going to show you how to take the bus from Tirana, Albania to Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia by border crossing. This is a great way to see the beautiful Lake Ohrid and the Macedonian countryside! If you're looking for a budget-friendly way to travel in this region, then this is the post for you. So let's take a closer look at how we got through the Albanian / Macedonian border crossing into Ohrid. Oh, and by the way, we highly recommend a visit to Ohrid if you are in the Albania area. It truly is spectacular! Incredible views from the Church of St John at Kaneo on Lake Ohrid In This Post... ● How to Book Tickets ● How to Get to Tirana Bus Terminal ● The Bus Journey (What to Expect) ● Watch the Journey on YouTube ● Arrival in Ohrid: What to Expect See More... ● Tips for Crossing the Land Border ● FAQ: Tirana to Ohrid By Bus Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub How to Book Tickets for Tirana to Ohrid We took our journey with EuroBus, a Macedonian international bus company that provides regular and charter bus services between North Macedonia and several European countries, including Austria, Germany, Switzerland, and Albania. The company was founded in 2015 and is headquartered in Struga, North Macedonia. EuroBus operates a fleet of modern and comfortable buses, all of which are equipped with free Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and reclining seats. The company also offers a variety of amenities on board, including snacks, drinks, and a bathroom. They are experienced at handling border crossings smoothly, too. We paid 34 euros for return tickets for 2 adults (at the time of writing). We felt this was very reasonable, and the bus was very comfortable and well-maintained as advertised. While there are several other operators for this route, if you do find yourself with EuroBus  we do recommend them! ⪢ Consider a Private Tour Crossing Check out a host of different tour options from Tirana to Ohrid with Get Your Guide. Transfer door-to-door from Tirana or Durres with a stop in Elbasan Castle, or choose day tours to Lake Ohrid , the oldest lake in Europe. Enjoy an English-speaking driver and a private, fully air-conditioned minivan too! Avoid the stress of planning your transfer and relax in a comfortable vehicle. 🔗 Book your tickets here How to Get to Tirana International Bus Terminal If you're heading from Tirana to Ohrid by bus , your journey will most likely begin at the Tirana International Bus Terminal, also known locally as Terminali i Autobusëve Ndërkombëtarë. It’s the main departure point for international and regional buses, including those bound for North Macedonia, Greece, and Kosovo. Location The terminal is located about 5 km from Tirana city centre, in the Laprakë area, just off the Rruga Dritan Hoxha highway. 📍 Google Maps Pin: Tirana International Bus Terminal By Taxi The easiest way to reach the terminal is by taxi from the city centre (Skanderbeg Square area). ● Travel time: 10–15 minutes (longer during traffic) ● Cost: 500–800 ALL (approx. €5–€7) Make sure to agree on a price before you go, or ask for the meter to be used By Local Bus Local buses marked “Laprake” or “Kombinat” may drop you near the highway just outside the terminal. It’s a short walk from there, but signage is limited—this option is better for experienced travellers or those on a tight budget. On Foot Walking from the centre is possible but not ideal due to busy roads and lack of pedestrian-friendly paths. It takes around 1 hour on foot—not recommended if you’re carrying luggage. Travel Tip The terminal itself is fairly basic but functional, with ticket counters, mini-markets, and waiting areas. Buses to Ohrid or Struga  typically depart early in the morning, so arrive at least 30 minutes before your scheduled departure. As we mentioned in the video, it can be a little tricky to find the Tirana Bus Station. It is not highlighted well in the area as it is an open-air station. There are no official signs or even obvious ticket offices, so do check the terrain map  to get a better idea of the surroundings. It is the best way to recognize it on arrival! Note:  On Google Maps, the Tirana International Bus Terminal does show as permanently closed , but this is not the case. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Tirana and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Tirana hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. The Bus Journey (What to Expect) Border crossings can be daunting at the best of times, and this was only the second time we have taken a land border crossing in Eastern Europe, as we typically fly. Previously, we took a cab and walked across the border between Georgia and Türkiye, which was equally as easy. This one was even better, though, as the bus company took care of everything; we only had to get out of the bus once to get our passports checked, and that was on the way into Macedonia. Other than that, it was an enjoy-the-view situation. It was a pretty smooth process all around, really, including the online booking process. The hardest part was finding Tirana Bus Station, believe it or not! It is easy to get a little bit spooked when you haven't done a border crossing before, as you do not get a lot (if any) information from the driver or at the border. But here you do not need it... the driver takes care of everything, and it went very well for us. Speaking to other passengers, it seems that this process is normal, so we hope you will have the same experience! Watch the Journey on YouTube Want to see what the Tirana to Ohrid journey is really like? We filmed our border crossing, bus ride, and first impressions on arrival. From winding mountain roads to quiet lakeside streets, our travel vlog gives you a real look at what to expect, plus a few laughs and tips along the way. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Arrival in Ohrid: What to Expect Most buses and minivans from Tirana arrive in Ohrid at a small roadside stop or near the unofficial bus station on the western edge of town. This isn’t a large terminal—just a curbside drop-off near local cafés or mini markets. ● If you're staying near the Old Town or Lake Ohrid , it's about a 15–20 minute walk ● Taxis are usually available on arrival (ask the driver or nearby vendors if you don’t see one) ● There are no formal signs or ticket booths , so have your accommodation address ready to show a driver if needed Some buses continue to Struga, so be sure to confirm with the driver before getting off. If you’re unsure where to stop, just say “Ohrid Centre” and they’ll typically guide you. ⪢ Looking for ideas on what to do next? 🔗 Read our Ohrid travel post here – Full of local insights, what to eat, where to stay, and why this lakefront town stole our hearts. Essential Tips for Crossing the Albania / North Macedonia Land Border Here are some valuable tips to ensure a smooth journey, making your travel experience not only enjoyable but also hassle-free! ● Make sure you are allowed in the country, and how long you can stay as a visitor (sounds obvious, but always double-check the Visa Requirements to be on the safe side). ● Only use reputable bus or coach companies (always read reviews). ● Be prepared that bus trips may be longer than expected ; delays are always possible, so if you arrange any transport for the other side, give yourself some wriggle room. ● Bring a paper copy of your tickets if possible - not all companies accept digital versions on a phone. ● It is unlikely that you will have WiFi on the bus/coach (even though they may advertise this). If you need to contact anyone in your forwarding country, be sure to do it before getting to the border, organize roaming, or use an eSIM . ● Bring cash in both currencies ; this is always helpful as stop-offs may only be at very local places that will not take electronic payments. ● You will also be charged a Tourist Tax at the bus station on leaving, which is calculated at 40 Macedonian Denar per day per person. We stayed for 5 days, so between the two of us, this came to around USD 7. ● Bring toilet paper or disposable wipes, as public bathrooms do not always have it. They also tend to charge a small fee for usage. ● Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing: For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Taking the Bus from Tirana to Lake Ohrid – Cross-Border Travel Tips Can you travel from Tirana to Lake Ohrid by bus? Yes, it’s possible and increasingly common! While there is no direct national bus, minibuses and shuttle services connect Tirana with Lake Ohrid via Pogradec or Struga, crossing the Albania–North Macedonia land border. How long does the journey take? The full journey from Tirana to Ohrid typically takes 5 to 6 hours, including border checks and any transfers. What are the main route options? There are two common ways : ● Tirana → Pogradec → Ohrid (via the Tushemisht–Sveti Naum border) ● Tirana → Struga → Ohrid (via the Qafë Thanë border) Some routes involve switching to a taxi or local minibus at the border or in Pogradec. Where do I catch the bus in Tirana? Buses usually depart from the Regional Bus Terminal (Terminali i Autobusave të Jugut dhe Veriut), located a short taxi ride from Tirana city center. Do I need to book tickets in advance? It’s advisable during summer or weekends. You can book through local bus companies, hostels, or tour agencies, or in person at the bus terminal. Shuttle services may offer online reservations. What documents do I need for the border crossing? You’ll need a valid passport, and depending on your nationality, possibly a visa for North Macedonia. Most travelers from the EU, UK, USA, Canada, and Australia do not need a visa for short stays. How is the border crossing experience? Expect to disembark with your luggage, go through passport control, and re-board or switch transport. It’s generally smooth, but wait times may vary based on traffic and season. Are there toilets or food stops on the way? Most buses make at least one short break. Some minibuses may not have onboard toilets, so it’s a good idea to use facilities at the terminal or border stop. Can I do this trip as a day trip? It’s not ideal as a day trip due to travel time, but an overnight or multi-day trip to Lake Ohrid is highly recommended for a more relaxed experience. Is this route safe for solo travelers? Yes! It’s a well-traveled route among backpackers and locals alike. Just follow standard precautions, watch your belongings, and confirm your stops with the driver if unsure. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Durrës Archaeological Museum & Galan Trio: History and Harmony on Albania’s Coast

    This fascinating museum is the largest of its kind in Albania and was host to the wonderful Galan Trio for what was a pretty awesome date night . Recommended by our Airbnb host, our visit was a last-minute impulse decision that we are most grateful to have done! The performance was excellent, as was the setting, ambience, and the very special meaning behind the music. In case you didn't know, we absolutely love history, and we are always attracted to museums . We had not planned on coming here before we arrived in Durrës, so the suggestion from our host was well received! Of course, the addition of a Piano Trio was a significant bonus and kind of typical of our travels; opportunities like this always seem to manifest, and we are most grateful for them! Read on for more on our fantastic experience here, including museum highlights, a video snippet of the Galan Trio performance, and more information on the special story behind the concert. In This Post... ● About the Museum ● Who Are the Galan Trio? ● The Ararat Concert ● How to Get There ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQs Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub About the Archaeological Museum of Durrës The Archaeological Museum of Durrës in Albania was first opened in 1951, and has a collection of over 3000 artefacts. A vast majority are from the Greek and Roman periods, when the city was widely known as Dyrrhachium . Durrës was once a centre of worship for the Greek Goddess Venus, and such is the historical importance of some of the pieces that there are growing calls for this to become a national museum. It is currently operated by the Regional Directorate of Durrës Monuments. Funerary stele of Lucius Domitiur S The museum has a lovely vibe, and we both love Greek and Roman history, so we were in our element! The Archaeological Museum is a great place to observe the life of people in Durrës thousands of years ago. Alongside the aforementioned Greek and Roman collections, you can also find many Hellenistic and Byzantine artifacts that highlight the prominence of this region. All of the pieces have information detailed in English as well as Albanian, which we appreciated! There is a particularly large display of terracotta busts with artifacts referencing not just Venus but also the Greek Goddess of Love, Aphrodite. This was a welcome highlight for us as we got engaged at Aphrodite's Rock in Cyprus and have always held a very high regard for this special Goddess. Additionally, there are tons of coins, engraved tombstones, milestone markers, Roman & Greek statues, and even a kiln for baking clay! Statue of Gaea, goddess of Earth. Not that you could tell today, but the museum itself suffered heavy damage from rioting and looting in the 1997 Albanian Revolution. It was gradually restored but closed its doors for 4 years in 2011 for further upgrades and improvements. It continues to attract funding for further renovations and has enjoyed more exposure and prominence in recent years. Keep reading to find out more about the exciting Galan Trio, highlights of their performance, and a sneak peek of our other adventures in Albania. Who Are the Galan Trio? Galan Trio is a Greek band of 3 artists: Petros Bouras (piano), Dimitra Triantafyllou (violin), and Marina Kolovou (cello). Originally soloists, they came together in 2012 with a vision of performing classical music in a fresh new way. They include video art, light shows, and dancing to accompany their unique interpretations. In September 2018, Babis Karasavvidis became their new violinist. They have performed live in China, Greece, Armenia, and a host of other countries. Their debut album 'Switch' received critical acclaim and was broadcast around the world. They have shared the stage with a host of other major names in the industry and 'Ararat' is the latest composition that they have released for their ever-growing audience. For upcoming events, latest news, and more, check out the Galan Trio website here . The Ararat Concert This project has been performed in several countries around the Balkans and the Greek states, and its journey began 4 years ago. It is a beautiful concert underwritten by music created by no less than six different composers, all from different countries. To ensure cohesion and flow to the compositions, the theme 'Six Perspectives of Mount Ararat' was born. In Armenian, every element of the word 'Ararat' has a different meaning, which is represented individually by the composers. As stated on the concert programme: 'The story of Noah's Ark, stranded on the slopes of Mount Ararat after long, aimless wandering. The most important thing in this story is hope. To keep hoping even when everything has sunk, disappeared, and nothing can be seen. But somewhere there is a mountain on whose flanks we might rest. Ararat is a symbol for all who believe in a life powered by indomitable hope.' - David Haladjian. The nearly 2-hour performance was flawless, and the journey and meaning were evident in each of the six pieces of music. We were completely enamoured by the setting and the beautiful tones. Galan Trio were superb and we thoroughly enjoyed the Ararat Concert! How to Get to the Archaeological Museum of Durrës Located near the Adriatic coast in central Durrës, Albania, the Durrës Archaeological Museum is the largest of its kind in the country and sits just steps from the seaside promenade. It’s a must-visit for history lovers and is easily accessible by various transport options. On Foot (from City Center or Amphitheatre) The museum is an easy 10-minute walk from the Durrës Amphitheatre and just 5 minutes from Shëtitorja Taulantia, the main beachfront promenade. Follow the waterfront path eastward past cafés and statues until you see the museum’s striking modern facade. By Car If driving, set your navigation to Rruga Taulantia, near Volga Beach. Free and paid street parking is available nearby, but it can get busy during peak hours. The museum is well signposted and lies close to many other attractions in the old town. By Bus Local buses from Durrës Bus Terminal (about 2 km away) stop near the city center. From there, it's a short walk to the museum. If arriving from Tirana, take the intercity bus to Durrës, then walk or grab a quick taxi. By Taxi or Rideshare Taxis are readily available and relatively affordable. A taxi from the bus terminal or beach hotels to the museum typically takes around 5–10 minutes. Be sure to agree on the fare before the ride or use a rideshare app if available. By Bicycle or E-Scooter Durrës is increasingly bike-friendly, and you’ll find rental bikes and e-scooters available along the promenade. There are places to safely park near the museum entrance. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to visit Durres is by tour. Book day trips from the capital, Tirana, and explore popular spots like Bovilla Lake, Gamti Mountain, and Grunas Waterfall with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Contact Information for the Archaeological Museum of Durrës Address: Rruga Taulantia 32, Durrës 2000, Albania The museum is temporarily closed for renovations as of April 2025. We will update this post when more information becomes available about the reopening. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Durres and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Durres hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Our Experience Rating: Museum of Durrës As far as date nights go, this one is right up there for us. It was unexpected, having been recommended just a few hours before the event but it is those types of opportunities which tend to turn out to be the best ones. The setting inside the museum could not have been more perfect, as the music enchanted and dazzled. It was very spiritual, and you could feel the energy from not just the sounds but the epic artefacts too. This one will not be forgotten any time soon, that is for sure! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Visiting the Archaeological Museum of Durrës – History Meets Harmony Where is the Archaeological Museum of Durrës located? The museum is located on the Durrës seafront, just a short walk from the main promenade and beach. It’s situated near the old Roman walls and close to other historic landmarks like the Durrës Amphitheatre . What kind of exhibits does the museum feature? The museum houses artifacts from prehistoric, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine periods, including: ● Ancient pottery ● Marble statues ● Mosaics ● Funerary stelae ● Jewelry and daily-life objects from Durrës’ long history as a key Adriatic port What are the opening hours and ticket prices? The museum is generally open daily from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM, but hours may vary seasonally or on holidays. Entrance fees are very affordable, typically just a few euros for adults. The museum is temporarily closed for renovations as of April 2025. We will update this post when more information becomes available about the reopening. Is the museum suitable for children or casual visitors? Yes. The museum is compact, informative, and easy to navigate, making it ideal for families and travelers with a light interest in archaeology. Are the displays labeled in English? Many exhibits include English translations, though not all. However, the visual presentation and layout still make it accessible without a deep knowledge of Albanian. How long should I plan for a visit? A typical visit lasts 30–60 minutes, depending on your interest in ancient history. It pairs well with nearby attractions like the Roman Amphitheatre or a seaside walk. Was there a live music performance during your visit? Yes! During the visit covered in the blog, a surprise performance by the Galan Trio, a local classical ensemble, added a magical, atmospheric touch to the museum space. Who are the Galan Trio? The Galan Trio is an Albanian musical ensemble known for blending classical music with modern and Balkan influences. Their intimate setting in the museum added an artistic layer to the historic setting. Is the museum accessible for people with mobility needs? The museum is mostly on one level, with wide entrances. While it may lack advanced accessibility features, it’s generally easy to enter and move around. Can I take photos inside the museum? Yes, non-flash photography is usually allowed, especially for personal use. Be respectful of signage or staff instructions regarding certain exhibits or events. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

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