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  • Discover Tskaltubo: Georgia’s Urbex Playground of Abandoned Hotels & Sanatoriums

    One of our most epic adventures yet, we explore this crumbling yet alluring collection of vast dilapidated Sanatoriums and Bathhouses that lie abandoned in the spa resort of Tskaltubo in the country of Georgia. Our day trip adventure saw us check out no less than 5 buildings in this sprawling complex of Soviet history. Tskaltubo is a once-popular spa resort located in the Imereti region of west-central Georgia. It has a unique geology and an abundance of radio-carbonate mineral springs which were known as 'waters of immortality' by locals as far back as the 7th century. These springs have a natural temperature of 35 degrees Celsius (91 Fahrenheit), meaning no requirement for heating. The resort attracted over 125,000 visitors a year in the Soviet era, in comparison to barely a thousand now. There were 19 Sanatoriums and 9 public Bathhouses at its peak, offering treatments such as balneotherapy and speleotherapy . In this post, we share our photo and video highlights, the history of this fascinating town, and tips on how and when you can discover the urbex playground that is Tskaltubo in Georgia . Outside Hotel Tbilisi, with signs of occupancy evident on the balconies In This Post... ● What Happened Here? ● The History ● How to Get There ● Best Time to Visit ● How Safe is It? See More... ● How Long You Need Here ● What We Explored ● Interactive Map of Tskaltubo ● The Future ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Tskaltubo ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map of Georgia ● Closer Lives Travel Hub What Happened in Tskaltubo? After the collapse of the Soviet Union the Sanatoriums and Bathhouses of Tskaltubo were closed and much of the contents of value were taken back to Russia during the de-occupation. What remained was looted and stripped of useful materials by locals and IDPs (Internally Displaced People) before being left largely abandoned, with many Georgians seeing the buildings as negative symbols of Russian rule. Despite severe damage from the elements these buildings are a fascinating glimpse back to what once was. Many of the Tskaltubo Sanatoria have been partially inhabited having been turned into makeshift homes for IDP's from the war in Abkhazia in 1992 . Up to 10,000 people were moved here at the time and even today around 500 families still live in these buildings in very poor conditions. The attempts by the government to either house them or make their current circumstances better have sadly proved to be lacklustre at best. There is some hope for the restoration of this once thriving town with the government looking to encourage private ownership, development and restoration. More about that later, or skip straight to it here . The History of Tskaltubo Tskaltubo acquired the function of being a balneology resort in 1920. Building started in 1926 and by 1931 it had officially become a spa resort by decree of the Georgian government. In 1950 architects I.Zaalishvili and V.Kedia set about the task of building sanatoriums around a local park and that is the layout you still see today. The perfect caption for the eye... The town was not just popular with the public but also the government elite and its most infamous visitor was none other than Joseph Stalin, who came here several times and even had his own personal bathhouse, no 6. This is actually still in use and was built directly above a mineral source. There is a famous mosaic in his private bath that you can visit should you wish to. Perhaps none of these schools remain here in Tskaltubo; this colorful map is a sombre relic of the past He had a summer house (dacha) and several other bathhouses built exclusively for him, and you can see us venture into his complex in our YouTube video . The mineral waters of Tskaltubo lose their 'healing' properties very quickly after they leave the ground and cannot be pumped or bottled. 9 of the Bathhouses are located in the central park due to the high concentration of springs in this area. Tskaltubo Humanitarian-Economic Institute of the Ministry of Education of Georgia Many people were actually mandated treatment here from across the USSR and there was even a direct train at one point. You would be forgiven for thinking it was a place reserved for the elite due to the grandiose architecture and luxury construction but all workers were entitled to 'rest and leisure' time here. They were often given all expense paid trips lasting up to 3 weeks which was no doubt gleefully accepted as the reputation of the town grew. Nowadays the town seems to be existing in a perpetual state of uncertainty; it is often thought of as abandoned despite growing calls for it to be re-developed. Despite neglect and vandalism original features still show the charm and grandeur of what once was It will forever remain a symbol of Soviet neoclassicism, from an era of state-sponsored rest and relaxation. The dismantling of the town was tragic, but perhaps there is still time to restore these historic buildings to former glories before nature truly does reclaim them for good. The must-see colonnades of Sanatorium Medea How to Travel to Tskaltubo Tskaltubo is located about 20 km northwest of Kutaisi in western Georgia, and has relatively good local transport options from there. Here are some options: By Car From Kutaisi, it’s roughly a 30-minute drive via Tskaltubo Road (Sh15). Renting a car or booking a private transfer from Kutaisi airport or city is the most flexible option. By Taxi or Minibus (Marshrutka) Regular minibuses operate between Kutaisi Bus Station and Tskaltubo. The journey takes about 30–40 minutes, and Marshrutkas depart frequently throughout the day. We have read that the Marshrutka  (bus / minivan) costs 2 GEL ($0.71 USD), and usually you pay the driver upon boarding. The Marshrutka numbers you will need are no 30 & no 34  and you catch them from Kutaisi Central Bus Station . They will run alongside the central park of Tskaltubo so you can hop out pretty much anywhere there. If you prefer a taxi you will pay a bit more, around 15 GEL ($5.36 USD). By Train There is a train service from Kutaisi to Tskaltubo, but schedules can be irregular and slower than road transport. Best to check current timetables in advance. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Tskaltubo and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Tskaltubo hotel deals below to find great rates from top providers in the city. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Take a half day tour from Kutaisi to the abandoned sanatoriums of Tskatubo. Begin by driving to Tskaltubo to visit Spring no.6, where the guide discusses the Soviet occupation. Then walk to Spring no.8, known for its unique architecture. Next, stop at Sanatorium Gelati, built for children, featuring an old playground and a beautiful viewpoint. Following this, visit the sanatoriums "Medea" and "Druzhba," concluding the tour at the Tskaltubo train station. Tour covers transportation from Kutaisi to Tskaltubo and you can cancel up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund. Plus, book your spot and pay nothing today. 🔗 Get your tickets here Best Time to Visit Tskaltubo June to August is the hottest time of the year in Tskaltubo, with temperatures averaging 27+ degrees Celsius (80.6F). April, May and October are good times to go if you do not want to walk around in the sweltering heat with temperatures in these months closer to 20 degrees Celsius (68F). We were lucky to capture a sensational sunset at the end of a long day of exploring Tskaltubo experiences most of its annual rainfall between October and January. October should be okay but we would avoid the winter months when considering urban exploring here. We visited at the start of January and it was wet and cold. We did not have any major issues but it was very muddy and slippery in places. You have been warned! ● June - August - The hottest months ● April, May & October - Avoid the heat ● October - January - The most rainfall ● November - March - Winter months How Safe is Tskaltubo - Things to Watch Out For As a given with any type of urban exploration of abandoned buildings, doing so is at your own risk. Many of these buildings are in pretty poor condition and you will definitely need to watch out for random holes in the ground, rotting floorboards and compromised flooring in general. There is an incredible amount of debris including broken glass so it is highly advised that you wear closed-top sensible footwear. Watch your step and be careful on stairs too as many of them have no railings and are typically marble (which makes them very slippery when wet). There were a fair few street dogs roaming around but as with the rest of Georgia they very rarely pose any threat. We did come across one dog who was particularly territorial when we were close to some outdoor mosaics by Sanatorium Gelati; we just maintained a good distance and had no issues. We would say that as visitors we felt pretty safe in Tskaltubo; any locals we encountered seemed a little curious but generally quite accustomed to people with cameras. As some of the sanatoria are 'off the beaten path' you may often find yourself in remote areas so it is probably a good idea to go with a travel buddy just for peace of mind. That being said in our time there and in all of our research we have never heard of anyone having an issue. How Much Time You Need in Tskaltubo Many of the Sanatoriums and hotels are fairly close together however Tskaltubo is deceptively bigger than the maps suggest. The fact that we only managed 5 buildings in almost 7 hours should give you an idea. We would recommend at least 2 full days if you want to explore them all; even that may be a little bit tight. As far as money goes - you really do not need any. None of the buildings are guarded or have entrance fees so all you might want to bring with you is something for a bite to eat. Jenn heading into Sanatorium Medea in Tskaltubo What We Explored in Tskaltubo We could have easily spent a couple of days here and most likely will when we return to Georgia one day. We barely managed to see a quarter of the buildings in the 7 hours or so we spent exploring. What we did see was a real treat however we are in no doubt that there is much more to discover here. ⪢ Sanatorium Tbilisi One of the largest of all of the Sanatoriums in Tskaltubo, Tbilisi has 7 floors and accommodated over 700 beds in its heyday. Built in 1951, this was one of the most popular given its location right in the centre of town. The once grand entrance is in a poor state but you can still get a great idea of just how beautiful this building was, and in many ways still is. The lichen covered balustrades add to the mysterious allure as you climb the stairs to be greeted by two winged creature statues, still intact and standing watch over visitors. Inside the building the remnants of marble floors and decorated ceilings still shine through the decay and disrepair. The central courtyard retains a unique beauty amongst its old stone columns and arched windows and was one of our favourite areas. This was our first stop in Tskaltubo and certainly gave us a solid glimpse as to what to expect from the rest of the day! Please note that Sanatorium Tbilisi home to some of Georgia's Internal Displaced Persons (IDPs) as mentioned earlier. There were a fair few people about when we visited; they did not seem to mind us poking around and we did feel safe. However we decided to just explore the ground floor and courtyard as many of the corridors seemed blocked off / occupied. ⪢ Sanatorium Gelati In 2021 this Sanatorium was granted the protected status of cultural heritage and in comparison to the others we saw, we can understand why. It is located near Baratashvili Street, just a short walk from Sanatorium Tbilisi. It was opened in 1964 after almost 15 years of construction. Sanatorium Gelati specialized in arthrological and neurological diseases for mothers and children and was one of the most unique in the area, owing to its medieval Georgian ecclesiastical architecture. This controversially went against the grain of the Soviet modernist style so typically used in construction in Georgia at the time. You can just catch the mountains from the top floor of Sanatorium Gelati Gelati has some lovely features to see, with ornate balustrades, columns and coving in many of the rooms. Some of the upper levels are blocked off but you can gain access to the domed roof which offers a great view of the main courtyard and on this level you will also see the beautiful belvedere which is surprisingly well preserved. We could not get to it but we can only imagine how good the view of the town would be from up there. IDPs are living in Sanatorium Gelati so please be mindful. They are welcoming but please do respect their space. Most of the inhabited corridors have rugs and makeshift doors and we did not encroach or film them. ⪢ Sanatorium Medea Perhaps one of the most beautiful of all of the Sanatoriums in Tskaltubo, Medea is striking and imposing from the moment you lay eyes on it. A long, wide lamppost lined pathway leads up to a stunning façade of intricate colonnades and archways. Close to the central park and local museum, it is easy to get to and is one of our top picks to see in Tskaltubo. You are able to access the roof above the main entrance and from there the striking colonnades seem to transport you to another world. It is easy to see why this building is synonymous with pictures of Tskaltubo, even if the rest of the building is not as impressive. There is a statue clad fountain in the rear courtyard that is definitely worth a look though. There are staircases either side of the main entrance which take you to the roof although be careful; there are no railings, marble treads and plenty of leaking water. There are also many IDPs living here and as you go up the levels you will find much evidence of this, although we did not see anyone while we were there. The Georgian National Agency of State Property bought Sanatorium Medea for just over $2million USD back in April 2022. The sanatorium has been granted the status of a real cultural heritage monument and under the terms of the sale the new owner must arrange a hotel complex of at least 120 rooms within 60 months. After decades of procrastination and inaction, this sale may finally be the turning point for Medea. It may be worth prioritising a visit to this Sanatorium before it is too late to see it in this enchanting condition. ⪢ Sanatorium Sakartvelo With its original (now synonymous) rooftop sign still intact, Sanatorium Sakartvelo sits atop a hillside and is visible from a distance due to its height and modular style. It was built in the 1970's and is far more modern in its design. It holds the largest amount of IDP inhabitants and unfortunately we were swiftly denied access by the locals after making our way up the stairs to the main entrance. Amongst the rubble of this crumbling building there is an incredibly well preserved mosaic which is the main attraction here. It is tricky to get to as you need to walk along the side through the mud and overgrowth to get to it at the rear. There is also a large swimming pool featuring a similar mosaic although this is hard to see beneath the dirt and rubbish. ⪢ Bathhouse No 8 We absolutely loved this Bathhouse, despite its dilapidated ramshackle state. It is one of the most well known of all of the Bathhouses in Tskaltubo because of its unique 'UFO' shape. Bathhouse No 8 sits below the landscape level of its surroundings and could be easily missed outside of winter Inside you are greeted with almost flower petal-like shaped bath areas separated into quadrants by concrete and tiled walls depicting running deer and other animals. It is unclear whether the roof was enclosed at some point but thankfully without one it has allowed nature to take over; the hanging vines add such a dramatic effect to this space. One can only imagine what it must have been like to look up to the stars at night or to the bright blue sky during the day in this epic space. It made for a fantastic drone worthy moment too - don't forget to check it out over on YouTube . Bathhouse Number 8 was built in 1959 and it was a public bathhouse intended for the proletariat (the collective working class). You will find it in the central park area, close to Bathhouse 6. The surrounding area is quite overgrown but access is fairly straightforward. Your Interactive Map of Tskaltubo's Sanatoriums Tap the map below to plan your Tskaltubo adventure. As you will see, most of the Sanatoriums are located within walking distance of each other although with ample parking you can just as easily drive around too. The Future of Tskaltubo In July 2022 Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Levan Davitashvili, announced 'New Life of Tskaltubo'. This is a large-scale investment project aimed at making Tskaltubo the health and wellness capital of Europe. The landscape may well change here; after years of political wrangling about the future of the town it finally seems like something is happening. Vice Prime Minister, Levan Davitashvili speaking outside Sanatorium Medea “Tskaltubo is our unique historical heritage. Unfortunately, in 1990s, the resort lost its glory, many things were destroyed during this period, but we still have a chance to preserve this unique cultural heritage and restore it in a way that will really bring new life to Tskaltubo,” Read more about the rebirth of Tskaltubo here This has been talked about for many years so it is unlikely works will commence any time soon. Typically these things take a long time to get off the ground in Georgia as we have mentioned earlier. Whether these bold plans ever come to fruition is not something we would bet our house on! That being said, it does add a tad of urgency to your plans if you really want to visit Tskaltubo. Watch Our Experience in Tskaltubo on YouTube Our very first Urbex video, we have some special drone footage of these epic buildings courtesy of our awesome friend Adam, who was also our road trip driver! There is also a sneak peak of our accommodation, and other highlights including a walk in the local park near Bathhouse No 8. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Tskaltubo It is fair to say that Tskaltubo was an adventure that we were not expecting at all when we first ventured into the beautiful country of Georgia. Yet we are so grateful that we had the opportunity to explore it and we would most certainly go back and uncover more of a town that has literally been lost to time. We would definitely recommend a visit, especially as there is a fair chance they will soon either be restored, or perhaps more sadly, decay into the winds of history. FAQ: Visiting Tskaltubo – Urbex Travel in Georgia Where is Tskaltubo located? Tskaltubo is a spa town in western Georgia , about 10 km from Kutaisi. It’s known for its abandoned Soviet-era sanatoriums and mineral springs. Why is Tskaltubo full of abandoned buildings? During the Soviet era , Tskaltubo was a popular wellness retreat. After the USSR collapsed, the resorts were gradually abandoned due to lack of funding and decline in tourism. Many structures remain untouched and overgrown — perfect for urban exploration. Can you explore the buildings legally? Yes, but with caution. While most buildings are abandoned, some are privately owned or partially occupied (including by IDPs). Respect all signage, avoid entering sealed areas, and don’t trespass if you’re unsure. 💡 Many explorers ask local residents for informal permission. Bring small change if someone offers to show you around. What are the top sanatoriums to see in Tskaltubo? Some notable sites include: ● Sanatorium Iveria (with its iconic spiral staircase) ● Sanatorium Medea ● Bathhouse no. 6 (once used by Stalin) ● Military Sanatorium ● Hotel Savane and other lesser-known gems How do you get to Tskaltubo? From Kutaisi , take a marshrutka (minibus), taxi, or ride-share. It’s only a 15-minute drive. Some visitors even rent bicycles from Kutaisi for a half-day outing. Is it safe to visit the abandoned sites? Generally, yes — if you stay aware. Watch out for: ● Crumbling staircases ● Broken glass ● Loose floorboards ● Rusty nails Always wear sturdy shoes, and consider bringing a flashlight and gloves. Is there an entrance fee to explore? Most buildings are free to wander, but a few caretakers may ask for a small tip or entry fee, especially at better-preserved locations. It’s polite to offer something if a local helps guide you. Are there guided tours of Tskaltubo’s ruins? Yes. Some local guides and urban exploration tours from Kutaisi or Tbilisi offer structured visits. This is a great option if you’re interested in history, photography, or learning more about the buildings’ pasts. What should I bring for a visit? ● Closed shoes or boots ● Camera (for amazing urbex photography) ● Water & snacks ● First aid basics ● Offline map (internet can be spotty) 💡 And don’t forget: your eSIM will keep you connected in the area — much better than relying on public Wi-Fi! Is Tskaltubo being redeveloped? There are plans to revive some buildings as hotels or tourist attractions, but progress is slow and sporadic. For now, it remains a mix of decay, nostalgia, and hidden beauty. Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Georgia Check out all of the places we visited in Georgia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • 10 Places to Visit in Batumi, Georgia – Black Sea’s Best Attractions

    This seaside resort-style city left a lasting impression on us with its blend of Georgian, Soviet, Turkish, and European styles. It is packed full of places of interest, including several monuments, towers, fountains, a Ferris wheel, and a truly fantastic boardwalk. This list is by no means exhaustive and is activity-based; we will not even mention the plethora of great bars and restaurants we enjoyed here. Batumi is a great spot for budget travel, as much of what there is to see is free. It is also perfect for a leisurely vacation or indeed for adventurers and fast travellers who are just passing through. It has a little something for everyone, but this list is our pick of the bunch - will you visit them all? Feel free to save this post as your Batumi itinerary/travel guide! In This Post... ● Alphabetic Tower ● Ali & Nino ● Europe Square ● Batumi Piazza ● Astronomical Clock See More... ● Fountain of Neptune ● Chacha Tower & Dancing Fountains ● Ferris Wheel ● Seaport & Boardwalk ● Monument of Ilia Chavchavadze Travel Resources ● Find Hotels in Batumi ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub 1) Alphabetic Tower The $65 million Alphabetic Tower is a 130-meter-high monument symbolizing the unique Georgian alphabet and its people. 33 letters adorn the tower in the form of a double helix, promoting a language that dates back as far as the 5th century. There is also a rotating observation deck and restaurant within the dome at the top, affording a 360-degree view of the city and the Black Sea. You will be charged to take the elevator to the top, and there is no additional charge (unless you want to buy food or drinks). ● Cost: Around USD 8 (adult ticket) ● Opening times: Daily, 10:00 AM – 7:00 PM ● Locate: Tap here for directions 2) Ali & Nino Monument Created by artist Tamara Kvesitadze, the Ali and Nino Monument is a moving piece that represents the story of love between a Christian princess and a Muslim boy, who were forced to separate during the Bolshevik Revolution. The statues rotate on a 10-minute loop, with both eventually coming together seamlessly as one. Its inspiration came from a famous 1937 novel by Azerbaijani author Kurban Said, and it is one of the most prominent attractions in the city. ● Cost: Free to visit ● Opening times: Open 24/7 (outdoor public art installation) ● Locate: Tap here for directions 3) European Square & The Medea Monument Also known as Era Square, this is a beautiful plaza featuring some of Batumi's most historic buildings, a fountain, many restaurants, and its star attraction, the Medea Monument. The square is in the centre of the city and is a hub of activity on most days, with live music and various fairs/carnivals featured throughout the year. It is a great place to relax and enjoy the atmosphere of Batumi with plenty of outdoor dining and café areas. We found some of the best places to eat in Batumi were at European Square! The monument represents the Greek princess Medea holding the Golden Fleece. She is known for falling deeply in love with the explorer and adventurer Jason of the Argonauts and was said to have the power and gift of prophecy. It was unveiled in 2007 b y the President of Georgia at the time, Mikheil Saakashvili. ● Cost: Free entry ● Opening times: Open 24/7 (public square and outdoor monument) ● Locate: Tap here for directions 4) Batumi Piazza This stunning Italian Renaissance style public square bears the hallmarks of places like Venice, with its amazing bell-laden clock tower and incredible main central floor mosaic. With various restaurant options too, it is a fantastic place to enjoy the spirit of Batumi's European vibes and is generally quieter than European Square. It is located in the old town, around 4-5 blocks from the Black Sea. There are also several boutique hotels here too and it is considered one of the city's most ornate areas. The figurative mosaic itself is the largest of its kind in Europe and was painstakingly put together from over 88 million cut marble pieces. Yes, 88 MILLION! It was created in 2010 by designer Natali (Natalia) de Pita Amirejibi, and you can find out more information about what it depicts here . ● Cost: Free to enter (costs apply for dining/shops inside) ● Opening times: Open daily, typically 9:00 AM – 11:00 PM (shops and restaurants vary) ● Locate: Tap here for directions ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to visit Batumi is by tour. Book walking and food tours, wine tastings, botanical garden tickets, and even day trips to other cities with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗  Book your tickets here 5) Astronomical Clock There is a special plaque located opposite the Astronomical Clock which explains its purpose and operation. The Roman numeral clock shows not only real time but also astronomical positions of the sun, moon, planets, and zodiac constellation. It also records sunrises and sunsets, the age of the moon, and the actual motion of the moon around the Earth. It was commissioned in Germany to the sum of 1.7 million GEL, and the building it is installed on is the restored former National Bank of Georgia. ● Cost: Free to view (located on the city hall facade) ● Opening times: Visible 24/7; clock chimes and performances typically on the hour, daytime hours ● Locate: Tap here for directions 6) Fountain of Neptune & Theatre Square You will find the Fountain of Neptune in front of the Batumi Drama Theater in Theatre Square. It was erected in 2010 and is a copy of the Fountain of Neptune in the Piazza del Nettuno in Bologna, Italy. This square provides a wonderful view of Batumi's diverse architectural styles. The marble statue stands out against the Roman-style Drama Theatre, the impressive modern golden Ferris Tower, the old parade of shops lined with palm trees to the left, and the Soviet-era tower blocks to the right. Although the fountain isn't always operational, we were fortunate to see it a couple of times during our visit. ● Cost: Free to visit ● Opening times: Open 24/7; the fountain usually operates during daylight hours and evenings with light shows ● Locate: Tap here for directions 7) Chacha Clock Tower & Dancing Fountains The Chacha Tower is located on the seafront promenade near the main port of Batumi and the Miracle Park in the old town. It was originally built over 100 years ago and was restored by the government in 2012 after falling into disrepair. On its opening, actual Chacha flowed from its four fountains. Chacha is a pomace brandy and a traditional (and very potent) Georgian alcoholic drink. The Chacha Fountain is now non-functioning, with its taps said to have been turned off since 2015. It is a replica of an Ottoman-era building and has been heavily vandalised, perhaps seen as a symbol of Turkish oppression in the city. ● Cost: Free to visit ● Opening times: Accessible 24/7 ● Locate: Tap here for directions One of our particular highlights is the Dancing Fountains, of which there are 2. These beautiful fountains operate from 7 pm to 2 am and are water displays that are illuminated at night by colorful bulbs and lasers, accompanied by wonderfully sweet and epic music. Image Source: georgia.travel They are a great place to chill and another must-see attraction in the city! The video shows the larger of the two, which are separated by a 20-25 minute walk along the boulevard. ● Cost: Free to enjoy ● Opening times: Evenings, typically from 7:00 PM to 10:00 PM; showtimes may vary by season ● Locate: Tap here for directions 8) Batumi Ferris Wheel & The Octopus Cafe Perfectly positioned with great views of the Black Sea and the city skyline, this Ferris Wheel is well worth a visit, especially for the price. It is hard not to include this as a must-see attraction, given how prominent it is on the promenade! ● Cost: Around USD 3 – USD 5 per ride (prices can vary) ● Opening times: Daily, approximately 10:00 AM – 11:00 PM ● Locate: Tap here for directions The Soviet era 'Octopus' was built in 1975 and is a fascinating feature sitting just off the main boardwalk at the centre of the brilliant Batumi Boulevard. It was originally a café, although it has been closed for several years. Its colorful mosaics make it an interesting place to visit, and no doubt it will continue to attract visitors due to its vibrant design. ● Cost: None (now closed) ● Opening times: Accessible 24/7 ● Locate: Tap here for directions 9) Batumi Sea Port & Boardwalk The Batumi Boardwalk Boulevard is the pride of the city and stretches for 7km along the black sea coast. Its development stretches back to 1881, and it boasts a vast array of highlights, including the aforementioned Ali and Nino Statue, the Batumi Lighthouse, and the Batumi Colonnades. The active seaport at the start of the Boardwalk is a hub of activity at times, and we were lucky enough to witness a docked warship while we were here! The boulevard is neatly separated for pedestrians and bikers and is very popular with fitness enthusiasts out for their morning runs. It is also home to many beautiful themed gardens and grand monuments. If that doesn't tempt you, then head out after 6 pm and watch as it captures an epic sunset! It runs the full length of the coast, although be advised that it is a stone beach. ● Cost: Free to access ● Opening Hours: Open 24 hours daily ● Location: Tap here for directions 10) Monument of Ilia Chavchavadze Known as the 'Father of Georgia', no trip to Batumi would be complete without a visit to this grand dedication statue overlooking the Georgian coast. It is located near the Batumi Theatre and the Miracle Park. This is Prince Ilia Chavchavadze, a Georgian public figure, journalist, writer, and poet who led the revival of the Georgian national movement in the second half of the 19th century. He played a major role in the creation of Georgian civil society during the time of Russian rule and led the contemporary youth intellectual movement named “tergdaleulebi”, which spread modern and European liberal ideals. He even founded 2 newspapers and played an important role in the first financial structure - the Land Bank of Tbilisi. Other famous achievements include helping to spread literacy to maintain the Georgian language. ● Cost: Free to visit ● Opening Hours: Accessible 24 hours daily ● Location: Tap here for directions Easily Find Hotels in Batumi and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby that is not an Airbnb? Browse Batumi hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay or longer. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. How to Get to Batumi, Georgia Batumi is a vibrant seaside city on Georgia’s Black Sea coast, known for its modern architecture and lively atmosphere. By Air Batumi International Airport (BUS) is just 2.5 km from the city center. Flights operate from major hubs like Tbilisi, Istanbul, and Moscow, plus seasonal European charters. By Train Batumi has a modern train station with services connecting to Tbilisi and other Georgian cities. The train journey from Tbilisi to Batumi takes about 5–6 hours with scenic views. By Bus or Minibus (Marshrutka) Frequent minibuses connect Batumi with Tbilisi, Kutaisi, and Turkish border towns. The main bus station is near the city center, with easy taxi access to attractions. By Car Driving along the scenic Georgian Military Highway or via the coastal highway from Turkey offers spectacular views, but can be winding. Tips for Visiting Batumi ● Visit during spring or autumn  for pleasant weather and fewer tourists. Summers can be hot and busy, especially July and August. ● Stay close to the seaside boulevard  to enjoy easy access to beaches, cafes, and nightlife. ● Try local Adjarian cuisine  such as khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and fresh seafood at seaside restaurants. ● Bring comfortable walking shoes —Batumi is best explored on foot, especially the Old Town and boulevard areas. ● Use public transport or walk  to avoid traffic jams; Batumi’s city buses and taxis are affordable and plentiful. Watch Our First Impressions of Batumi on YouTube Take a look at our first impressions of Batumi for an extensive look at our 5 months of living in Batumi and other cities from our road trip across Georgia! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Georgia Check out all of the places we visited in Georgia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • 5 Reasons to Visit Batumi, Georgia’s Black Sea Gem

    Batumi might just be Georgia’s best-kept secret. Nestled along the Black Sea, this lively city surprises visitors with its modern skyline, palm-lined promenade, and laid-back beach vibe. With its local vibes yet bright and modern architecture, fine wine and traditional cuisine, beautiful sunset views and public spaces, awesome bars and a lively expat community, Batumi is an affordable and memorable place to visit for travellers and families alike! We spent 5 months living in this vibrant European-esque city, the capital of the autonomous region of Adjara in the country of Georgia . We know many people have not even heard of Georgia, the country , let alone Batumi. So we just had to put together 5 BIG reasons why Batumi is one of those cities that you simply MUST put on your travel list! Fountain of Neptune, Batumi, Georgia In This Post... ● Batumi, a Georgian Gem ● Food & Cuisine ● Architecture & European Flair ● Boardwalk & Sunsets ● Affordability & Transport See More... ● Accommodation ● Find Hotels in Batumi ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Batumi, the GEM of Georgia Batumi is a Black Sea resort city and is the capital of the Georgian autonomous republic of Adjara. It has its own airport and is certainly up-and-coming with striking new buildings cropping up all over the city. Mixing modern architecture with its European 19th-century cobbled street old town certainly offers a truly unique experience! It also has a plethora of hotels, bars, casinos, restaurants , and an amazing expat community for world travellers. Perhaps one of its most famous features is the wonderful Batumi Boulevard, a 7km long waterfront promenade of beautiful parks, fountains, and monuments. More on that later! Quite possibly the world's coolest McDonald's! 1) Food & Cuisine If there is one thing for sure about Batumi, it is that you will not run out of food options. There is everything from traditional local restaurants to fast food, and what's more, with the Bolt and Wolt food apps, you can order for home delivery from anywhere in the city. There are many blog posts about traditional Georgian food, of which we certainly indulged! So, rather than tell you about Khinkali, Khachapuri, Churchkhela, or Mtsvadi (which are all excellent, of course), we wanted to share with you our top thirteen places to eat. We were in Batumi for 5 months and tried many options; these are just a few restaurants that we have picked out that you simply MUST try while you are there: Free (as long as you play) ● Casino Iveria Affordable ● Posh Nosh ● Aromi Italiani ● Plov Lagman Batumi ● Ukraine Restaurant Batumi Mid Range ● Heart of Batumi ● Mary's Irish Bar ● Erti Kava ● Tokyo House ● Cha Cha Time Higher Range ● Radio Kitchen & Bar ● Black Sea Restaurant Batumi 2) Modern Architecture & European Flair If you like sightseeing and good photos, Batumi has opportunities in abundance! We loved the city for this very reason, and were completely enamoured and honestly quite surprised by what it had to offer! Batumi owes its name to the ancient Greeks, and there is evidence of settlement as far back as the 7th century BC. It has been occupied by the Romans, Ottomans, and Russians, and it has a deep sense of history running through it. We were enchanted by the mix of modern buildings and monuments, built amongst the throngs of old Russian residential buildings, palm trees, and the quaint, narrow cobbled streets of Batumi's old town. Batumi is a pretty large city, yet somehow seems easy to walk around, and many of the key buildings and monuments you may want to visit are all easy to get to. Here are just a few that we highly recommend you check out: Alphabetic Tower A 130 -meter- high monument symbolizing the unique Georgian alphabet. There is also an observation deck & restaurant at the top. Ali & Nino Monument A story of love between a couple that had to separate during the Bolshevik Revolution. Europe Square A beautiful plaza featuring many restaurants and the stunning Medea Monument. Piazza Square Stunning Italian-style public square with restaurants, mosaics, and an amazing clock tower. Astronomical Clock A famous heritage building, which shows the information, like the position of the sun & moon. Fountain of Neptune This example of magnificent Georgian architecture is located in front of the Batumi Drama Theatre. Cha Cha Fountain Now non-functioning, this used to flow with alcohol, and is a stark reminder of the Soviet era. Tower Ferris Wheel A unique tower building with a built-in Ferris wheel, although no longer functional. Ilia Chavchavadze Known as the 'Father of Georgia', this dedication statue overlooks the Georgian coast. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to visit Batumi is by tour. Book walking and food tours, wine tastings, botanical garden tickets, and even day trips to other cities with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗  Book your tickets here 3) Boardwalk & Sunsets Batumi Boulevard The Batumi Boardwalk Boulevard is the pride of the city and stretches for 7km along the black sea coast. Its development stretches back to 1881, and it boasts a vast array of highlights, including the aforementioned Ali and Nino Statue, the Batumi Lighthouse, and the famous 'Octopus' café. The famous 'Octopus' Café, built during the Soviet era The boulevard is neatly separated for pedestrians and bikers and is very popular with fitness enthusiasts out for their morning runs. It is also home to many beautiful themed gardens and grand monuments. If that doesn't tempt you, then head out after 6 pm and watch as it captures an epic sunset - more on that later! One of the particular highlights is the Dancing Fountains, of which there are two in the city. These beautiful fountains operate from 9 pm to 2 am and are water displays that are illuminated at night by colorful bulbs and lasers, accompanied by wonderfully sweet and epic music. They are a great place to chill and another must-see attraction in the city! Color-changing fountain at night along the boulevard One of perhaps Batumi's most charming features is its ability to capture a magnificent sunset... almost every day. Even if it is cloudy, there is a strong chance that come 6 pm, the sun will dip below the clouds and drench the East of the city with a warm orange glow. 4) Affordability & Ease of Transport A key factor for any city is being able to get around easily. We were impressed with the ease with which we could do this in Batumi. The taxis are efficient and convenient - within a couple of taps of the excellent Bolt app, you can have a driver waiting in front of you within minutes. It is super affordable too, with most journeys costing less than USD 3. To put that in context, a 20-minute ride from one side of the city to the other was less than USD 5. There are two main taxi apps you can use, Yandex Taxi and Bolt. Both are very good, but we preferred to use Bolt. Incoming! View of the city on arrival at Batumi Airport It offers 4 car options for every ride - standard, eco-friendly, luxury, and XL. Plus, Bolt also has a food app (Bolt Food), where you can order anything from takeout to toothpaste! If you would prefer to get around in the great outdoors, it is also worth noting that Batumi offers an excellent scooter service. While we did not try them, it looked fun to take one on a trip along the boardwalk on a sunny day. They are offered by the Georgian start-up company Scroll and are available to rent via the Bird App . You will find them scattered all over the city, and on average, they cost around USD 4 for a 15-minute ride. The monument of Ilia Chavchavadze is displayed prominently against the backdrop of an elegant building, framed by vibrant greenery on a clear day. 5) Accommodation Batumi offers many different types of accommodation across the city. Whether you are looking for a high rise with a view of the black sea or a cute apartment in Old Town, there will be no shortage of options. We found that all of the places we stayed in were great and affordable. We arrived in Georgia in November and stayed for 5 months in total. It is worth noting that we did stay in the 'off' season, but for a rough idea, we paid between USD 400 - USD 550 per month for the places you see in the photos. Prices do spike significantly from May onwards for the summer months. All of our hosts were excellent, and we had no issues during our stay. We were really happy that we could find places with balconies and washing machines too; two essential things for long-term stays! While we chose to stay in Airbnb's you will also find a plethora of hotels in the city. There truly is an option for everyone! Easily Find Hotels in Batumi and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby that is not an Airbnb? Browse Batumi hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay or longer. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. How to Get to Batumi, Georgia Batumi is a vibrant seaside city on Georgia’s Black Sea coast, known for its modern architecture and lively atmosphere. By Air Batumi International Airport (BUS) is just 2.5 km from the city center. Flights operate from major hubs like Tbilisi, Istanbul, and Moscow, plus seasonal European charters. By Train Batumi has a modern train station with services connecting to Tbilisi and other Georgian cities. The train journey from Tbilisi to Batumi takes about 5–6 hours with scenic views. By Bus or Minibus (Marshrutka) Frequent minibuses connect Batumi with Tbilisi, Kutaisi, and Turkish border towns. The main bus station is near the city center, with easy taxi access to attractions. By Car Driving along the scenic Georgian Military Highway or via the coastal highway from Turkey offers spectacular views, but can be winding. Tips for Visiting Batumi ● Visit during spring or autumn for pleasant weather and fewer tourists. Summers can be hot and busy, especially July and August. ● Stay close to the seaside boulevard to enjoy easy access to beaches, cafes, and nightlife. ● Try local Adjarian cuisine such as khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and fresh seafood at seaside restaurants. ● Bring comfortable walking shoes —Batumi is best explored on foot, especially the Old Town and boulevard areas. ● Use public transport or walk to avoid traffic jams; Batumi’s city buses and taxis are affordable and plentiful. Watch Our First Impressions of Batumi on YouTube Take a look at our first impressions of Batumi for an extensive look at our 5 months of living in Batumi and other cities from our road trip across Georgia! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Batumi Honestly, Batumi was not even close to being on our radar when we set off on our travels originally. When we thought of Asia , we were thinking of Bali , Thailand , Vietnam , and cities like Hong Kong and Tokyo . No offense to Georgia, but we simply had not even heard of it. We were in Mexico when COVID was starting to bite, and countries around the world were closing their borders. With our 6-month stay up, we had to leave, and after stopping in Türkiye for 3 months, Georgia was one of the very few countries that were still allowing people in. Not to mention the incredible 12-month visa-free stay option for foreigners! So off we went, and it genuinely turned out to be one of our best-ever travel choices. Batumi is such an incredible city that is constantly changing and evolving. It has grown at a phenomenal pace in recent years, with its expansion showing no signs of slowing down. It does have a bit of everything, is super affordable, and is a place where you can make friends and memories to last a lifetime. We do hope this post has helped convince you to head over to this slice of city paradise! We miss it terribly, and we know we will be back at some point! FAQ: Visiting Batumi, Georgia – Your Questions Answered Where is Batumi located? Batumi is a coastal city on the Black Sea in southwestern Georgia, near the Turkish border. It’s part of the Adjara region and is Georgia’s second-largest city. What’s the best time to visit Batumi? The best time is May to September for warm beach weather. July and August are peak tourist months, while shoulder seasons offer fewer crowds and mild temperatures. Is Batumi safe for tourists? Yes. Batumi is considered safe for travelers, with a relaxed vibe and welcoming locals. Like any city, take standard precautions, especially at night or in busy areas. How do I get to Batumi from Tbilisi? You can take: ● A train (5–6 hours) ● A marshrutka (minibus) (6–7 hours) ● A domestic flight (less common but available) ● Or drive along the scenic Georgian Military Highway 💡 You can also arrive via bus from Turkey if you're crossing the border from places like Trabzon or Rize. Do I need a visa to visit Batumi? Most Western passport holders (including the EU, UK, USA, Canada, and Australia) can enter Georgia visa-free for up to one year. Always check with your country’s foreign travel advice before visiting. What is Batumi best known for? ● The Batumi Boulevard promenade ● The Alphabet Tower and other quirky modern architecture ● Black Sea beaches ● Georgian cuisine and seaside cafés ● Lively casino and nightlife scene Is Batumi good for families? Yes. The beaches, fountains, botanical gardens, and family-friendly attractions like the Dolphinarium make it great for kids and adults alike. Can I swim in the Black Sea in Batumi? Yes! In summer, the sea is warm and swimmable, though the beaches are mostly pebbled, not sandy. Bring water shoes if you're sensitive to rocky terrain. What language do locals speak? Georgian is the official language. Russian is widely understood, and younger locals may speak some English, especially in tourist areas. How long should I stay in Batumi? A stay of 2–4 days is ideal for exploring the city, relaxing at the beach, and taking nearby day trips like the Batumi Botanical Garden or Mtirala National Park. Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Georgia Check out all of the places we visited in Georgia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

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  • China: Skyscrapers, Street Food & a Snapshot of Two Iconic Cities

    Explore China through a dual-city experience in Hong Kong and Shanghai. Food, culture, research-backed tips, and surprises like the Wine & Dine Festival. China: Discover Timeless Traditions, Iconic Landmarks, and Modern Wonders Your Guide to the Land of the Red Dragon After months in South and Central Asia, we were excited to finally land in China, even if just for a short visit. We kicked things off in Hong Kong, spending four days exploring one of the world’s most vibrant cities. Street food, skyline views, and a surprise stop at the Hong Kong Wine and Dine Festival made it unforgettable. Next, we headed north to Shanghai, staying in the Pudong district to get a more grounded feel for daily life in mainland China. From hawker stalls to high-rises, we soaked in the contrast. This guide blends real stories with deep research. Top travel tips, cultural insights, practical advice, and the must-knows that will help you navigate the Land of the Red Dragon with confidence. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Hong Kong Shanghai Interactive Map Top Hotels in China Avenue of Stars Wine & Dine Festival Pudong District Our Interactive Map & Guide to China Check out all the places we visited in China with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in China Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 15 interesting facts about China. Some may just surprise you! 1. China is the World’s Most Populous Country: With over 1.4 billion people, China has the largest population on Earth, and a complex network of provinces, ethnic groups, and languages. 2. The Great Wall Stretches Over 21,000 Kilometers: One of the most iconic landmarks in the world, the Great Wall was built over centuries to protect against invasions from the north. 3. China Invented Many Things We Use Today: Gunpowder, paper, printing, and the compass are just a few revolutionary inventions that originated in ancient China. 4. It’s Home to One of the Oldest Continuous Civilizations: China’s recorded history spans over 3,500 years, with dynasties shaping everything from architecture to philosophy. 5. Mandarin is the World’s Most Spoken Language: Standard Mandarin (Putonghua) is spoken by nearly a billion people, and is the official language of government and education. 6. Red is the Luckiest Color: Red symbolizes happiness, prosperity, and good fortune, and is seen everywhere during festivals, weddings, and celebrations. 7. China Has 56 Recognized Ethnic Groups: While the majority Han Chinese make up over 90% of the population, ethnic minorities like the Zhuang, Hui, and Uyghurs add rich cultural diversity. 8. The Chinese New Year is the World’s Largest Human Migration: Known as Chunyun , hundreds of millions of people travel home to celebrate with family. It’s the busiest travel season globally. 9. Tea Was First Discovered in China: Legend credits Emperor Shen Nong with discovering tea around 2737 BC, and tea culture remains deeply rooted in Chinese life. 10. The Terracotta Army Was Buried for Over 2,000 Years: Thousands of life-sized warriors were buried with China’s first emperor in Xi’an, and only a fraction has been excavated. 11. China Has Over 40 UNESCO World Heritage Sites: From ancient temples and classical gardens to natural wonders like Zhangjiajie, China’s UNESCO list is vast and varied. 12. It Has Some of the World’s Tallest Skyscrapers: Cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen showcase China’s rapid urban development with skyline-defining megastructures. 13. China Operates the World’s Largest High-Speed Rail Network: With more than 40,000 km of track, China’s bullet trains are transforming domestic travel across the country. 14. Chinese Cuisine is Incredibly Regional: From spicy Sichuan dishes to delicate Cantonese dim sum, Chinese food varies dramatically by region, and is often deeply tied to local traditions. 15. The Chinese Zodiac Follows a 12-Year Cycle: Each year is represented by an animal, and zodiac signs influence everything from personality beliefs to marriage compatibility. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Travel Smart in Shanghai: Why Pudong Is the Perfect Base Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Staying in Pudong offers stunning skyline views, quick transport links, and easy access to Shanghai’s must-see landmarks. Here's why it’s a smart travel base, where we stayed, and things to do there. CHINA Hong Kong’s Avenue of Stars: A Walk Through Cinematic History Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Take a scenic stroll down the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong. From Bruce Lee’s statue to breathtaking harbor views, explore this film-inspired promenade in Tsim Sha Tsui. CHINA Hong Kong Wine & Dine Festival 2024: An Iconic World-Renowned Event Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) From top wines to global gourmet treats, the Hong Kong Wine & Dine Festival 2024 is a feast for the senses — find out what makes it one of the world's top foodie festivals. CHINA Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for China: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Staying connected in Vietnam is relatively easy and affordable. With widespread 4G coverage, growing 5G availability, and a booming digital economy, Vietnam is a great place for both short-term travelers and long-stay digital nomads. Mobile data is fast and cheap, though public Wi-Fi quality can vary by region. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it’s a powerful tool that helps you easily secure and monitor access to your online accounts and sensitive information. Book Now Get 73% off NordVPN 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. Book Now Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Vietnam Vietnam has a robust broadband infrastructure in major cities, but speeds and reliability can drop off in rural areas. ● VNPT : The largest state-owned provider, widely available across the country. ● Viettel : Military-run and known for extensive rural coverage and reliable fiber-optic packages. ● FPT Telecom : A popular choice in cities, offering high-speed plans with good customer support. ● CMC Telecom : Smaller but competitive, often used by businesses or apartment blocks. Most households and hotels in urban areas have stable Wi-Fi, but in the countryside, connections may be slower or unreliable. 💡 Tip: If staying long-term, choose a serviced apartment or co-living space that includes VNPT or Viettel fiber for better speeds and stability. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists Tourists in Vietnam will find it quick and easy to get connected via prepaid SIM cards or eSIMs. ● Viettel , Mobifone , and Vinaphone are the top three mobile carriers, offering competitive plans. ● You can buy SIM cards at airports, phone shops, or convenience stores. A passport ID is usually required. ● Most providers offer tourist-specific data packages with generous GB allowances and limited call credit. 💡 Tip: Viettel has the best rural coverage, making it ideal for trips to Sapa, Ha Giang, or the Mekong Delta. 💡 eSIMs are a convenient option for newer phones. They’re ideal for short stays and can be activated online before or upon arrival. Be sure your phone is eSIM-compatible. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky : Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily : Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye : Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. 🔗 COMPARE & BUY ESIMS Vietnam Dial Code To call Vietnam from abroad, use the following format: ● International Dialing Format: +84 followed by the local number Example: +84 24 3825 1234 (24 = Hanoi area code) ● Vietnam Exit Code (to call out from Vietnam): 00 Example: To call the UK from Vietnam, dial 00 44 20 7946 1234 ● Local Calls Within Vietnam: Use the full number including area code (e.g., 024 for Hanoi, 028 for Ho Chi Minh City) 💡 Tip: Mobile numbers in Vietnam start with 09, 03, 07, or 08—always check for correct prefixes when dialing locally. Plug Sockets in Vietnam Vietnam uses a variety of plug types, but the most commonly used plug types are A, C, and D. ● Type A: Two flat parallel pins (like North America) ● Type C: Two round pins (Europlug) ● Type D: Three round pins (mainly older buildings) ● Voltage: 220 V ● Frequency: 50 Hz ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: If you’re bringing electronics from the US, Canada, or Japan, check for dual voltage (100–240V) before plugging in to avoid damage. 🔌 Adapters Needed: Most modern hotels use universal outlets that support multiple plug types, but older homestays may not. Carry an adapter just in case. Vietnamese Cuisine Vietnamese cuisine is bold, aromatic, and incredibly diverse. It balances fresh herbs, fermented sauces, and contrasting textures, from crunchy spring rolls to silky rice noodles. With distinct regional flavors and a strong street food culture, Vietnam is a paradise for food lovers. Staples Rice and noodles form the base of most Vietnamese meals, often accompanied by herbs and dipping sauces. ● Cơm (Rice): A daily staple, served plain, fried, or with meat, fish, or vegetables. ● Bún (Rice Vermicelli): Thin noodles used in cold salads, grilled meat dishes, and noodle soups. ● Phở Noodles: Flat rice noodles used in the iconic Phở, often eaten for breakfast. ● Bánh Mì (Baguette): A legacy of French colonialism, filled with meat, pickled veg, herbs, and chili. ● Nước mắm (Fish Sauce): Ubiquitous in Vietnamese cooking, adding salty umami to nearly every dish. 💡 Tip: In Vietnam, food is often shared. Order a mix of dishes and enjoy them family-style. Meat Dishes Meat is usually grilled, stir-fried, or simmered, often paired with rice or noodles and layered with herbs. ● Phở Bò / Phở Gà: Beef or chicken noodle soup served with lime, chili, and fresh herbs. ● Bún Chả: Grilled pork patties served with vermicelli, herbs, and dipping sauce — a Hanoi specialty. ● Thịt Kho Tàu: Braised pork belly in coconut water with boiled eggs, a comfort dish in the south. ● Gà Nướng: Grilled chicken, marinated in lemongrass and garlic, often served with sticky rice. ● Nem Rán / Chả Giò: Deep-fried spring rolls filled with pork, shrimp, and vegetables. 💡 Tip: If you're unsure about ingredients or spice levels, ask for “ít cay” (less spicy) or “không cay” (no spice). Other Specialties Beyond meat and staples, Vietnam has a wide array of regional and vegetarian specialties worth trying. ● Cao Lầu: A noodle dish from Hội An with pork, greens, and crispy crackers — chewy, smoky, and unique. ● Bánh Xèo: Crispy rice flour pancakes filled with shrimp, pork, and bean sprouts, eaten with herbs and wrapped in rice paper. ● Bánh Cuốn: Steamed rice rolls filled with minced pork and mushrooms, topped with fried shallots. ● Chè: A family of sweet soups and puddings made with beans, coconut milk, and tapioca. 💡 In Buddhist-influenced areas, look for “chay” dishes — vegetarian meals often based on tofu, mushrooms, and mock meats. Vietnamese Desserts Vietnamese sweets are often light, coconut-based, and full of texture. Many are served cold. ● Chè Ba Màu: “Three color dessert” with jelly, beans, and coconut milk — served in layers over crushed ice. ● Bánh Flan: A French-inspired caramel custard often topped with coffee syrup. ● Xôi (Sticky Rice Desserts): Glutinous rice sweetened with sugar and topped with sesame or mung bean paste. ● Kem: Ice cream in flavors like durian, green tea, and coconut. 💡 Tip: Many desserts are sold from mobile street carts. Look for locals queuing to find the best ones! Food Delivery Food delivery is extremely popular and cheap in urban Vietnam, especially in cities like Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City. ● GrabFood : The most widely used app, offering meals from street vendors to upscale restaurants. ● ShopeeFood (formerly Now.vn): Offers wide coverage and often cheaper options. Delivery fees are low, and cash on delivery is still common. 💡 Tip: Use Google Translate or the app’s image preview if you can’t read the menu. Many restaurants don’t have English names listed. Vietnam’s cuisine is an adventure in every bite — vibrant, affordable, and bursting with fresh flavors. Whether you're slurping down a steaming bowl of phở or munching a crunchy bánh mì on a street corner, eating in Vietnam is just as memorable as sightseeing. It’s no exaggeration to say the country’s food is a highlight of any visit. Culture & Customs in Vietnam Vietnamese culture is shaped by a blend of ancient traditions, Confucian values, Buddhist beliefs, and modern influences. It’s a country where respect for elders, family, and community coexists with a growing entrepreneurial spirit. Understanding local customs can deeply enrich your travel experience and help you navigate daily interactions with greater ease. Family & Social Interactions Family is the cornerstone of Vietnamese society, with strong intergenerational bonds and community-based values. ● Elders are treated with high respect and are often the decision-makers in family matters. ● Children typically live with their parents until marriage, and extended families may share a household. ● It’s common for several generations to gather for meals and holidays, especially during Tết (Lunar New Year). ● Emotional restraint is valued. Public arguments or displays of anger are generally avoided. ● Social status and family reputation influence many aspects of life, from career choices to marriage. ● When visiting a home, removing your shoes is expected and considered respectful. 💡 Tip: When greeting someone older, use two hands to pass items like gifts or business cards. It shows extra respect. Religion & Customs Religion in Vietnam is a blend of Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, and ancestor worship, with growing Christian and secular communities. ● Superstitions are common, especially during Tết or when choosing wedding dates and house numbers.Many households have ancestor altars where incense and offerings are made daily. ● Pagodas and temples are active community centers, not just tourist attractions. ● Worship rituals are calm and quiet. Avoid loud talking or disruptive behavior inside sacred spaces. ● Catholics and Protestants form significant minorities, especially in the south. ● Superstitions are common, especially during Tết or when choosing wedding dates and house numbers. 💡 Tip: When visiting temples, wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees. Always ask before photographing religious sites or monks. Daily Life & Traditions Traditional Vietnamese life revolves around a rhythm of early mornings, family meals, and neighborhood connections. ● Many people rise at dawn to walk, exercise, or shop at morning markets. ● Street vendors and mobile food carts are a staple of daily life, offering meals at all hours. ● Traditional roles still influence daily routines. Women often manage the household budget and cooking. ● Lunar holidays like Tết are major annual events, involving cleaning homes, preparing offerings, and wearing new clothes. ● Motorbikes are a daily essential, often used by entire families at once. ● Schoolchildren wear uniforms and often attend extra evening classes or tutoring sessions. 💡 Tip: Want to blend in with locals? Join them for a morning coffee or iced tea at a roadside café around 6 or 7 a.m. Etiquette Vietnamese etiquette is based on respect, humility, and saving face — direct confrontation is generally avoided. ● A slight bow or nod is a respectful greeting; handshakes are common but often softer than in Western cultures. ● Pointing with your finger is considered rude; use your whole hand or nod instead. ● When eating communally, wait for the eldest to begin before serving yourself. ● Avoid touching anyone on the head, especially children — it’s seen as sacred. ● Public displays of affection are rare, especially among older generations. ● Bargaining is expected in markets, but always done with a smile and calm voice. 💡 Tip: If invited to someone’s home, bring a small gift like fruit, tea, or sweets. Avoid giving anything in sets of four, which is associated with bad luck. Celebrations Vietnam’s calendar is filled with vibrant festivals, deeply rooted in folklore, agriculture, and ancestral tradition. ● Tết Nguyên Đán (Lunar New Year) is the biggest celebration, lasting several days with fireworks, feasts, and family gatherings. ● Mid-Autumn Festival (Tết Trung Thu) is known for mooncakes, lanterns, and children’s performances. ● Hung Kings’ Temple Festival honors Vietnam’s mythological founders with ceremonies and traditional games. ● Liberation Day (April 30) and National Day (September 2) are major patriotic holidays. ● Local festivals vary by region and often involve dragon dances, parades, and offerings at temples. 💡 Tip: During Tết, many shops and services shut down. Plan ahead and book transport or accommodations early if traveling in late January or early February. Vietnam’s culture is rich in warmth, tradition, and quiet resilience. From family-first values to spiritual rituals and lively festivals, the customs here are deeply woven into everyday life. Travelers who take the time to observe, adapt, and engage with locals will often be met with kindness, curiosity, and memorable connections. Currency in Vietnam Vietnam uses the Vietnamese đồng (VND), a currency known for its large denominations and colorful notes. While the cost of living is relatively low, the high number of zeros can be confusing for newcomers. Cash is king in many parts of Vietnam, though digital payments are gaining popularity, especially in urban centers. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it’s a powerful tool that helps you easily secure and monitor access to your online accounts and sensitive information. Book Now Get 73% off NordVPN 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. Book Now Denominations The đồng is a non-decimal currency — there are no coins or smaller units like cents. ● Banknotes: 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, 100,000, 200,000, and 500,000 VND. Lower denominations (under 10,000) are made of paper. Higher ones are made of polymer plastic. Each note has a distinct color, but some (like 20,000 and 500,000) are similar — always double-check! 💡 Tip: Keep smaller notes handy for street food, taxis, and tips. Many vendors won’t have change for 500,000 VND bills. 🔗 Convert Your Currency Here Exchanging Currency Exchanging money is easy in cities and tourist hubs, but rates and convenience vary. ● Banks offer secure exchange with official rates, but often require a passport ID and may be slower. ● Gold shops in places like Hanoi’s Old Quarter or Ho Chi Minh’s District 1 usually give better rates and faster service. ● Airports and hotels are convenient but typically offer lower rates. 💡 Tip: Count your money before leaving the counter. Vietnam’s high denominations make it easy to mix up or miscount bills. Payment Options for Foreigners While cash remains dominant, card payments and digital wallets are on the rise. ● Visa and Mastercard are accepted in most hotels, chain restaurants, and malls. ● Local markets, food vendors, and small cafés often accept only cash. ● QR code payments via apps like ZaloPay, Momo, or VNPay are common among locals but usually require a local bank account. ● Contactless payments are slowly expanding in supermarkets and modern cafés. 💡 Tip: Some vendors charge a 2–3% fee for card use. Always ask before tapping. Additional Information for Tourists ● ATMs (Distributeurs automatiques) are widespread and multilingual, especially near banks, train stations, and tourist hubs. ● Tipping is not mandatory. Service is typically included in restaurant bills, but rounding up or leaving small change is appreciated. ● Prepaid travel cards are available but may have higher fees than standard debit cards. ● Receipts: Keep receipts for VAT refunds if you're making large purchases as a non-EU resident. 💡 Tip: Some French ATMs ask if you'd like to be charged in your home currency — always select "charge in euros" to avoid poor exchange rates from Dynamic Currency Conversion. Reputable Banks in Vietnam for Exchanging Currency or Using ATMs ● ATMs are widespread in cities, but may charge foreign cards a withdrawal fee (typically 20,000–50,000 VND). ● Daily withdrawal limits vary. Use machines from major banks like Vietcombank or BIDV for reliability. ● Currency is non-convertible, so you’ll need to exchange any leftover đồng before leaving the country. ● Tipping isn’t expected, but small tips for great service (10,000–50,000 VND) are appreciated. ● Counterfeit notes exist. Check for clear security strips and watermarks on larger bills. 💡 Tip: Download a currency converter app to stay on top of prices — it’s easy to accidentally overpay when everything costs 5 or 6 digits. Information About Vietnam POPULATION Approx.99 million. It is the 15th most populous country in the world and one of the most densely populated in Asia. CURRENCY Vietnam uses the Vietnamese đồng (VND). It is a non-convertible currency, so you’ll need to exchange it back before leaving. CAPITAL Hanoi (8.7m) is the capital of Vietnam and the second-largest city. Hanoi is also the political center and home to many government institutions and embassies. SPEED / DISTANCES Urban Areas: 50 km/h Rural Roads: 60-80 km/h Motorways: 100 - 120 km/h. Police often set up speed traps on highways and rural roads — stick to posted limits, even if locals don't. TIME ZONES Indochina Time (ICT), which is UTC +7. There is no daylight saving time. The time is the same across the entire country. DRIVING Drive on the right-hand side of the road. Traffic in cities can be intense, with motorbikes dominating the roads. International Driving Permits (IDPs) are technically required. ALCOHOL AGE The legal age for purchasing and consuming alcohol is 18. Alcohol is widely available, and local beer is often cheaper than bottled water. SMOKING AGE The legal age to purchase tobacco is 18, though this is rarely enforced. Smoking is common, especially among men, and many eateries still allow it outdoors. Health & Safety in Vietnam Vietnam is generally a safe destination for travelers, but being informed and prepared will help you avoid potential pitfalls. From navigating healthcare to staying aware of scams or road hazards, this section covers the most important things you need to know to stay well and travel smart in Vietnam. 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Private hospitals and clinics are recommended for foreigners. ● Major cities like Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Da Nang offer international-standard clinics with English-speaking staff. ● Pharmacies are widespread and well-stocked, but always check expiry dates. ● Medical insurance is strongly recommended, especially for emergencies or medical evacuation. ● Some minor procedures can be handled affordably, but serious conditions may require evacuation to Bangkok or Singapore. 💡 Tip: For reliable care, look for hospitals like FV Hospital (HCMC) or Vinmec International (Hanoi) — both cater to expats and tourists. General Health ● Tap water is not safe to drink. Always use bottled or filtered water, even for brushing teeth. ● Mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue fever are a concern, especially during the rainy season. ● Heat and humidity can cause dehydration — drink plenty of fluids and rest during peak sun hours. Food safety is generally good at busy street stalls, but avoid anything that’s been sitting out too long.● ● Air pollution may be an issue in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, particularly in the dry season. ● Insect bites can be common in summer, especially near water. Consider carrying insect repellent if visiting regions like the Camargue or Dordogne. 💡 Tip: Carry hand sanitizer and tissues — many public restrooms lack soap or paper. Safety & Security ● Violent crime is rare, but petty theft and scams can occur, especially in touristy areas. ● Bag snatching from motorbikes is a known problem. Wear crossbody bags securely and avoid using your phone near the street. ● Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar neighborhoods. ● Watch for overcharging taxis or scam artists posing as tour operators. ● Vietnam is a one-party state; avoid political discussions or public criticism of the government. 💡 Tip: Use reputable apps like Grab for transport — prices are fixed and scams are rare. Safety Resources ● Embassies are located in Hanoi, with consulates in Ho Chi Minh City. ● Many major hospitals have multilingual support staff and international liaisons. ● Apps like Google Maps , Google Translate , and XE Currency are widely used by travelers and work well across Vietnam. ● Some areas may restrict drone usage or photography — look for posted signs or ask locals. ● Emergency services are available but may be slow or lack English support. 💡 Tip: Save the address of your hotel in Vietnamese to show drivers or emergency responders quickly if needed. Emergency Numbers France uses a single emergency number system for ease of use: ● General Emergency: 113 ● Fire: 114 ● Ambulance: 115 ● Tourist Police (Hanoi/Ho Chi Minh): Often handled through regular police or local tourist help desks ● Your Embassy: Save their local number on your phone in case of passport loss or emergency 💡 Keep your passport and valuables in a hotel safe and carry a digital copy with you at all times. Additional Tips ● Bring a basic medical kit including mosquito repellent, rehydration salts, and common medications. ● Double-check your travel insurance covers scooter/motorbike accidents — some policies exclude this. ● Avoid swimming in rivers or lakes, particularly in rural areas, due to pollution or waterborne parasites. ● If renting a scooter, always wear a helmet and keep your international driver’s permit with you. ● Vietnam has seasonal flooding, especially in central areas. Check weather reports during the monsoon season (June to October). Visit your doctor 6–8 weeks before travel to check on vaccinations like Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus — malaria risk is very low, but dengue is more common. 💡 Tip: Consider SafetyWing or similar travel insurance to cover healthcare, cancellations, and theft, especially for longer stays. Language in Vietnam Vietnam has a strong linguistic identity shaped by history, colonization, and cultural pride. While Vietnamese is the national language, it coexists with minority tongues and scattered French remnants. English is becoming more common among younger generations, especially in cities and the tourism sector. Official Language The official language is Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt). ● It is a tonal language with six distinct tones, meaning pronunciation drastically alters word meanings. ● Vietnamese uses the Latin alphabet, introduced by French colonizers and adapted with accent marks. ● It is spoken by the vast majority of the population across all regions. 💡 Tip: Because of the Latin script, it's easier to learn basic reading or pronunciation than many other Asian languages, even if the tones are tricky! Dominant Spoken Language Vietnamese is spoken natively by over 85% of the population. ● In major cities like Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Da Nang, Vietnamese is used in all public life — signage, transport, menus, and communication. ● You may still hear regional variations in accent and tone that can be quite distinct from each other. ● Many Vietnamese are bilingual, especially those involved in business or tourism. 💡 Tip: Tip: Basic phrases like “xin chào” (hello), “cảm ơn” (thank you), and “không” (no) are appreciated and often met with smiles. Regional Variations The language divides into three main dialects: Northern (Hanoi), Central (Hue/Da Nang), and Southern (Ho Chi Minh City). ● Pronunciation, vocabulary, and tone can vary significantly, especially between North and South. ● Despite differences, the written language remains consistent across regions. 💡 Tip: Google Translate can struggle with regional Vietnamese — when in doubt, show what you’re talking about or point to a written phrase. History of Languages in Vietnam Vietnamese has deep Austroasiatic roots, but it was historically written in Chinese characters (Chữ Nôm). ● In the 17th century, Portuguese and French missionaries created quốc ngữ, the Romanized script used today. ● French was once the dominant colonial language, and remnants survive in architecture, food terms, and legal vocabulary. Today, the Vietnamese language stands proudly as a symbol of national identity, post-colonial independence, and cultural resilience. 💡 Tip: Words like “cà phê” (coffee), “ga” (station), and “sô cô la” (chocolate) all come from French — a fun reminder of Vietnam’s colonial past. Stability for Future Generations ● Vietnamese remains strong and widely spoken, with no signs of decline. ● English is now taught in most schools and universities as a second language. ● Minority languages like Khmer, Hmong, and Tay are spoken by ethnic groups, particularly in rural or mountainous areas, though many of these are endangered. ● The government supports Vietnamese as the core language of education, administration, and media. 💡 In tourist zones, signage often includes English translations, but only in smaller towns, Vietnamese-only menus and signs are still the norm. Places to Visit in Vietnam Vietnam is a country of contrasts. Chaotic cities meet serene countryside, and historic temples sit beside sleek skyscrapers. Whether you're drawn to natural wonders, colonial architecture, or cultural heritage, Vietnam’s must-visit locations offer something for every traveler. ⪢ Hanoi : Vietnam’s capital is a blend of imperial history, French architecture, and modern bustle. The Old Quarter teems with street food, scooters, and markets, while serene spots like Hoan Kiem Lake and the Temple of Literature offer peaceful escapes. 💡 Tip: Don’t miss a walk around the lake early in the morning — it’s when locals gather for tai chi, jogging, or socializing. ⪢ Ha Long Bay : A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ha Long Bay is famous for its limestone karsts rising from emerald waters. Many visitors choose to cruise among the islands, explore caves, or kayak through hidden lagoons. 💡 Tip: Opt for an overnight cruise to enjoy sunset, sunrise, and quieter moments once day-trippers leave. ⪢ Hue : The former imperial capital of Vietnam is rich with history, including the sprawling Citadel, royal tombs, and pagodas lining the Perfume River. Hue is quieter than other cities, making it ideal for cultural immersion. 💡 Tip: Rent a bike or take a cyclo tour to explore hidden temples and local gardens at a relaxed pace. ⪢ Da Nang : Da Nang is a coastal city known for its beaches, modern skyline, and proximity to historical sites. It’s a hub for digital nomads and a launching point to both Hue and Hoi An. 💡 Tip: Visit the Marble Mountains for panoramic views and hidden Buddhist shrines carved into caves. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Vietnam ⪢ Hoi An : This charming town is beloved for its lantern-lit streets, preserved ancient houses, and riverside cafés. Hoi An is also famous for its tailor shops and its unique blend of Chinese, Japanese, and French influences. 💡 Tip: Visit during a full moon festival when the old town is lit entirely by lanterns and free of vehicles. ⪢ Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) : Vietnam’s largest city pulses with energy, street life, and economic growth. It’s home to French colonial buildings, the War Remnants Museum, rooftop bars, and a thriving café scene. 💡 Tip: Explore District 1 for major sights, but head to District 3 or District 5 for authentic local flavor. ⪢ Ninh Binh : Often called “Ha Long Bay on land,” Ninh Binh boasts stunning limestone landscapes, rice paddies, and cave temples. Take a sampan boat through Trang An or hike to Mua Cave for sweeping views. 💡 Tip: Avoid weekends and holidays for a quieter, more immersive experience with fewer crowds. ⪢ Mekong Delta : This river-based region is full of floating markets, stilt houses, and lush tropical scenery. Life here revolves around water, offering a look into traditional Vietnamese livelihoods. 💡 Tip: Take a boat tour at sunrise for the most authentic and colorful view of the floating markets. Transportation in Vietnam Getting around Vietnam is an adventure in itself. The country offers a range of transport options, from buzzing motorbikes and budget buses to scenic train rides and domestic flights. Distances can be long, but the journey is often part of the experience, especially when you weave through rice paddies, coastal roads, or winding mountain passes. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it’s a powerful tool that helps you easily secure and monitor access to your online accounts and sensitive information. Book Now Get 73% off NordVPN 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. Book Now Air Travel Vietnam is well-served by domestic flights connecting major cities and tourist hubs. Key airports include Noi Bai (Hanoi), Tan Son Nhat (Ho Chi Minh City), and Da Nang International Airport. Local airlines like Vietnam Airlines , VietJet Air , and Bamboo Airways offer competitive prices. 💡 Tip: VietJet offers flash sales, but read the fine print — fees for baggage and seat selection can add up quickly. Buses Long-distance buses are a popular, budget-friendly option. Sleeper buses are common, especially on routes like Hanoi–Hue–Hoi An or HCMC–Da Lat–Nha Trang. Companies like The Sinh Tourist and Futa Bus Lines are generally reliable. 💡 Tip: Avoid last-minute bookings at tiny roadside travel agents — stick with larger bus firms or book via 12Go to avoid scams or poor service. Private Taxis Available in all cities, but quality and pricing vary. Always insist on using the meter, or negotiate a fare upfront if unavailable. Reputable companies include Mai Linh and Vinasun , especially in Ho Chi Minh City. 💡 Tip: Carry small bills to avoid the “no change” trick some drivers use to keep your larger notes. Motorbikes & Scooters Motorbikes dominate the roads — both locals and tourists ride them everywhere. In cities, traffic is chaotic and requires confidence and awareness. Many tourists rent bikes for longer journeys like the Hai Van Pass between Hue and Da Nang. Helmets are mandatory by law. 💡 Tip: If you're not an experienced rider, consider hiring a motorbike guide or taking a back-of-the-bike tour instead. Trains Vietnam’s train system is scenic but slow — ideal if you have time and want to take in the landscape. The Reunification Express runs from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City, stopping at major cities like Hue, Da Nang, and Nha Trang. Tickets can be booked online or at stations. 12Go Asia is a convenient option for English-speaking travelers. 💡 Tip: Choose a soft sleeper with air conditioning for overnight rides — it’s worth the extra cost for comfort and security. Shared Taxis Ride-sharing apps like Grab are widely used and offer car or motorbike options. You can split costs easily and track your fare in-app, avoiding haggling or miscommunication. Grab is also useful for food delivery or package transport. 💡 Tip: If you're arriving late at night, pre-book a Grab through airport Wi-Fi — it's cheaper and safer than random taxis outside. Cruises & Ferries Vietnam offers a range of short and long cruises, especially in Ha Long Bay, Lan Ha Bay, and along the Mekong Delta. Most tours include meals, activities, and overnight stays. Choose from budget backpacker boats to luxury liners. 💡 Tip: Check reviews carefully before booking — some budget cruises compromise heavily on safety and hygiene. Car Rentals Renting a self-driving car is rare for tourists due to licensing laws and traffic chaos. Most opt for car with driver rentals, especially for day trips or airport transfers. Driving licenses must be converted to a Vietnamese license for legal driving, not just an IDP. 💡 Tip: If you’re in a rural area or traveling with family, hiring a car with a driver is a stress-free way to explore off the beaten path. Tips for Driving in Vietnam ● You must have a valid Vietnamese driving license — an IDP alone isn’t enough. ● Road rules are loosely enforced, and right of way is often decided by vehicle size or boldness. ● Expect unexpected things on the road: dogs, carts, children, or vendors. ● Fuel stations are frequent in cities, but more sparse in remote regions. ● Road signs are in Vietnamese, and GPS apps may struggle with real-time traffic. 💡 Tip: Unless you're staying long-term, it’s safer and easier to let locals do the driving — either via taxis or private drivers. Tips for Using Public Transport in Vietnam ● Some local buses operate on fixed schedules, but many run on loose timing — patience is essential. ● In rural areas, buses may only run a few times a day. ● Metro systems are still developing, with Hanoi’s first line operational and Ho Chi Minh City’s still under construction. ● Signs, stops, and announcements are often in Vietnamese only. ● Crowds are common during rush hours. Keep valuables secure. 💡 Tip: Download BusMap or Moovit apps. They help navigate local routes in cities like Hanoi and HCMC. Visa Requirements for Vietnam Vietnam has eased visa rules in recent years, especially for travelers from many European and Asian countries. However, requirements still vary widely based on nationality, duration, and purpose of visit. Make sure to check the latest regulations before departure, as Vietnam occasionally updates its visa policy. Visa Options Vietnam offers visa exemptions, eVisas, and embassy-issued visas depending on your passport. ● Citizens of 25+ countries (including the UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Japan, and South Korea) may enter visa-free for stays ranging from 15 to 45 days. ● Travelers from most other countries can apply for a Vietnam eVisa, valid for single or multiple entry for up to 90 days. ● Traditional visa-on-arrival is no longer offered unless arranged through specific visa agents or for certain special circumstances. 💡 Tip: The official Vietnam Immigration website is the safest and most reliable place to apply for eVisas. Types of Visa ● Tourist Visa (DL): For leisure or holiday travel. Available as an eVisa for most nationalities. Valid for up to 90 days. ● Business Visa (DN1, DN2): For short-term business activities such as meetings or conferences. Requires sponsorship from a Vietnamese entity. ● Student Visa (DH): Issued for those accepted into a Vietnamese educational institution. Usually arranged with the help of the school. ● Family Visit Visa (TT, VR): For those visiting family or accompanying relatives working or studying in Vietnam. ● Medical Visa (DT): Granted for those seeking medical treatment in Vietnam. Must provide supporting documents from a recognized hospital. General Visa Application Requirements ● A valid passport with at least 6 months' validity from the entry date. ● Completed visa application form (if not using the eVisa system). ● Digital or printed photo (passport-sized, taken within 6 months). ● Proof of travel itinerary (proof of flights and accommodation) ● Visa fee (varies by type and method of application). ● For longer stays or business visas, additional documents such as a letter of invitation or sponsorship are required. ● Travel medical insurance 💡 Tip: Always print a copy of your visa or visa approval letter. Even digital confirmations can be challenged at immigration. Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● The visa exemption period cannot be extended. You must exit and re-enter the country if you need more time. ● Overstaying can result in fines, exit bans, or future entry restrictions. ● Some ports of entry (like certain land borders) do not accept eVisas, so check before traveling. ● Border crossings by land or sea are popular with backpackers. Be sure your visa type supports land entry. 💡 Tip: Consider combining a Vietnam eVisa with neighboring country travel (Cambodia, Laos, Thailand) to take advantage of overland routes and re-entry flexibility. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of the Vietnam Immigration Department for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Weather & Climate in Vietnam Vietnam’s weather is shaped by its long S-shaped geography, stretching from cool northern mountains to humid southern tropics. This diversity means the climate can vary drastically across regions, even within the same season. Understanding these patterns will help you time your trip and pack smartly, especially if you’re covering more than one area. Seasons Vietnam experiences two main seasons: ● Dry Season: November to April (generally cooler and drier) ● Rainy Season: May to October (hot and humid with daily showers) However, these vary regionally: ● North Vietnam: Has four seasons — cool winters (as low as 10°C) and hot summers (up to 38°C). ● Central Vietnam: Wet season hits later (September–December). ● South Vietnam: Tropical, with little temperature variation but clear wet and dry periods. 💡 Tip: Winter in Hanoi can feel colder than expected due to damp air and limited heating — pack layers if visiting from December to February. Regional Variations North Vietnam (Hanoi, Sapa, Halong Bay): ● Cool and dry winters (Dec–Feb) ● Hot, humid summers (May–Aug) ● Occasional typhoons from July to September Central Vietnam (Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An): ● Dry from Jan–Aug ● Monsoon rains and flooding risks from Sept–Dec South Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh City, Mekong Delta): ● Dry and sunny from Dec–April ● Heavy rains and humidity from May–Nov 💡 Tip: If you’re covering multiple regions, prepare for a mix. It could be sunny in Saigon but stormy in Hoi An. Annual Rainfall ● Rainfall averages range from 1,200mm to 3,000mm, depending on the region. ● Central Vietnam receives the heaviest rainfall, especially around Hue and Da Nang. ● Showers are often short but intense, typically occurring in the afternoon or early evening. 💡 Tip: Always carry a compact umbrella or lightweight rain poncho — even if the day starts off sunny. Humidity ● Humidity is high year-round, usually between 70% - 90%. ● It’s especially intense during the rainy season, contributing to the heavy, tropical feel in the south. ● Northern regions may feel drier in winter but humid by May. 💡 Tip: Choose light, moisture-wicking fabrics and drink extra water to avoid dehydration and fatigue. Best Time to Visit ● North Vietnam: March to May (spring) and September to November (autumn) offer pleasant weather. ● Central Vietnam: February to May is ideal before summer heat or late-year rain. ● South Vietnam: December to April is best for sunshine and dry conditions. 💡 Tip: If visiting multiple regions, March or April is the best balance across the whole country. Be Prepared ● Sunscreen, insect repellent, and breathable clothing are essentials for most of the year. ● Pack closed shoes or sandals with grip , especially during the rainy season. ● Sudden weather changes are common, so layering is a smart approach. 💡 Tip: Use weather apps like Windy and AccuWeather torack regional forecasts while on the go. BACK TO TOP (this section) Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. 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Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from China and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon China Sign in China Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing Arriving in China 🇨🇳 We were SHOCKED! Did they lie…? 12:54 Play Video Now Playing We ARE ACTUALLY IN CHINA! 🇨🇳... Our first day in SHANGHAI 30:35 Play Video Now Playing Our First Chinese Sichuan Hot pot! 🔥 Was it HOT or NOT? 04:14 Play Video Now Playing They told us NOT to go to China. We did anyway. Do we regret it? 44:16 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our other comprehensive Asia Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links and much more! Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. 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  • Georgia: Sulphur Baths, Black Sea Beaches & Life Between Mountains

    Explore Georgia with our guide covering Tbilisi, Batumi, and Kutaisi. Sulphur baths, mountains, street food, and real insights from life in the Caucasus. Georgia: Tbilisi, Batumi & Local Life in the Heart of the Caucasus Your Guide to the Land of the Kartvelians Georgia gave us more than a trip, it gave us a home. We stayed long enough to settle in, learn the customs, and explore the country’s distinct corners. Tbilisi became our base, with its sulphur baths, crumbling balconies, and chaotic charm. We wandered the Old Town, devoured street food, and soaked in the blend of Europe and Asia at every turn. We also made it to Batumi on the Black Sea coast and explored Kutaisi, picking up more than just photos, we gained a rhythm of life. Georgia challenged and surprised us, and it taught us that not everything needs polish to be powerful. This guide shares everything we wish we knew before arriving, cultural quirks, visa hacks, food tips, transport, and life on the ground in the Caucasus. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Batumi Tskaltubo Interactive Map Top Hotels in Georgia Batumi Top Destinations Sanatoriums Our Interactive Map & Guide to Georgia Check out all the places we visited in Georgia with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Georgia Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 15 interesting facts about Georgia. Some may just surprise you! 1. Georgia is Considered the Cradle of Wine: Archaeological evidence shows that winemaking in Georgia dates back over 8,000 years, making it one of the oldest wine regions in the world. 2. The Georgian Language Has Its Own Unique Alphabet: Georgian script is unlike any other, with its own set of 33 characters and no direct relation to Latin or Cyrillic alphabets. 3. Georgia is Where Europe Meets Asia: Nestled in the Caucasus, it sits at a crossroads of continents, cultures, and trade routes. 4. Tbilisi, the Capital, Has a History Over 1,500 Years Old: Known for its diverse architecture, sulfur baths, and vibrant arts scene, Tbilisi is a city of contrasts. 5. The Caucasus Mountains Are Among the Highest in Europe: Mount Shkhara, the highest peak, reaches 5,193 meters and offers dramatic hiking and climbing opportunities. 6. Georgian Supra is a Feast for the Senses: A traditional feast featuring endless toasts led by a tamada (toastmaster), highlighting hospitality and community. 7. The Country is Famous for Its Polyphonic Singing: Georgian polyphony is recognized by UNESCO and is a unique, complex vocal tradition. 8. Georgia Has More Than 200 Varieties of Grapes: Wine culture here is incredibly diverse, with many indigenous grape varieties found nowhere else. 9. Uplistsikhe is an Ancient Cave City: This rock-hewn town dates back to the early Iron Age and showcases unique pagan and Christian architecture. 10. Georgia Was One of the First Countries to Adopt Christianity: In the early 4th century, it became the second country in the world to make Christianity its official religion. 11. The Georgian Orthodox Church Plays a Key Role in Culture: It influences festivals, holidays, and many aspects of daily life. 12. The Country Has a Rich Tradition of Folk Dance and Costume: Traditional dances are energetic and dramatic, often featuring colorful costumes and intricate footwork. 13. Georgian Cuisine Features Unique Flavors: Dishes like khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and khinkali (dumplings) are beloved national specialties. 14. The Silk Road Passed Through Georgia: Its location made it a vital part of ancient trade between Europe and Asia. 15. Georgia is Known for Warm Hospitality: Visitors often note the genuine friendliness and generosity of the Georgian people. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts New Years Day in Georgia (the country), did you know it's on January 14th? Why does Georgia celebrate New Year on Jan 14th? Find out why, along with some fun facts about calendars from around the world. GEORGIA How to make Jägermeister Mulled Wine, we tried it in Batumi, Georgia! The recipe and taste test video for this delicious mulled wine we tried during our stroll through the Batumi Christmas Market in Georgia! GEORGIA Discover Tskaltubo: Georgia’s Urbex Playground of Abandoned Hotels & Sanatoriums Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Venture into Tskaltubo, Georgia’s surreal landscape of abandoned hotels and sanatoriums. Discover epic urbex adventures and the mysterious beauty of these forgotten Soviet-era relics. GEORGIA 10 Places to Visit in Batumi, Georgia – Black Sea’s Best Attractions Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover Batumi’s highlights with our top 10 places to visit, from palm-lined boulevards and quirky statues to botanical gardens, beaches, and mountain views. Your ultimate guide to Georgia’s Black Sea gem. GEORGIA 5 Reasons to Visit Batumi, Georgia’s Black Sea Gem Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Planning a summer escape? Batumi, Georgia blends beach vibes with mountain views, nightlife, and culture. Here are 5 reasons why this Black Sea city should be your next destination. GEORGIA Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for Georgia: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Staying connected in Vietnam is relatively easy and affordable. With widespread 4G coverage, growing 5G availability, and a booming digital economy, Vietnam is a great place for both short-term travelers and long-stay digital nomads. Mobile data is fast and cheap, though public Wi-Fi quality can vary by region. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it’s a powerful tool that helps you easily secure and monitor access to your online accounts and sensitive information. Book Now Get 73% off NordVPN 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. Book Now Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Vietnam Vietnam has a robust broadband infrastructure in major cities, but speeds and reliability can drop off in rural areas. ● VNPT : The largest state-owned provider, widely available across the country. ● Viettel : Military-run and known for extensive rural coverage and reliable fiber-optic packages. ● FPT Telecom : A popular choice in cities, offering high-speed plans with good customer support. ● CMC Telecom : Smaller but competitive, often used by businesses or apartment blocks. Most households and hotels in urban areas have stable Wi-Fi, but in the countryside, connections may be slower or unreliable. 💡 Tip: If staying long-term, choose a serviced apartment or co-living space that includes VNPT or Viettel fiber for better speeds and stability. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists Tourists in Vietnam will find it quick and easy to get connected via prepaid SIM cards or eSIMs. ● Viettel , Mobifone , and Vinaphone are the top three mobile carriers, offering competitive plans. ● You can buy SIM cards at airports, phone shops, or convenience stores. A passport ID is usually required. ● Most providers offer tourist-specific data packages with generous GB allowances and limited call credit. 💡 Tip: Viettel has the best rural coverage, making it ideal for trips to Sapa, Ha Giang, or the Mekong Delta. 💡 eSIMs are a convenient option for newer phones. They’re ideal for short stays and can be activated online before or upon arrival. Be sure your phone is eSIM-compatible. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky : Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily : Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye : Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. 🔗 COMPARE & BUY ESIMS Vietnam Dial Code To call Vietnam from abroad, use the following format: ● International Dialing Format: +84 followed by the local number Example: +84 24 3825 1234 (24 = Hanoi area code) ● Vietnam Exit Code (to call out from Vietnam): 00 Example: To call the UK from Vietnam, dial 00 44 20 7946 1234 ● Local Calls Within Vietnam: Use the full number including area code (e.g., 024 for Hanoi, 028 for Ho Chi Minh City) 💡 Tip: Mobile numbers in Vietnam start with 09, 03, 07, or 08—always check for correct prefixes when dialing locally. Plug Sockets in Vietnam Vietnam uses a variety of plug types, but the most commonly used plug types are A, C, and D. ● Type A: Two flat parallel pins (like North America) ● Type C: Two round pins (Europlug) ● Type D: Three round pins (mainly older buildings) ● Voltage: 220 V ● Frequency: 50 Hz ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: If you’re bringing electronics from the US, Canada, or Japan, check for dual voltage (100–240V) before plugging in to avoid damage. 🔌 Adapters Needed: Most modern hotels use universal outlets that support multiple plug types, but older homestays may not. Carry an adapter just in case. Vietnamese Cuisine Vietnamese cuisine is bold, aromatic, and incredibly diverse. It balances fresh herbs, fermented sauces, and contrasting textures, from crunchy spring rolls to silky rice noodles. With distinct regional flavors and a strong street food culture, Vietnam is a paradise for food lovers. Staples Rice and noodles form the base of most Vietnamese meals, often accompanied by herbs and dipping sauces. ● Cơm (Rice): A daily staple, served plain, fried, or with meat, fish, or vegetables. ● Bún (Rice Vermicelli): Thin noodles used in cold salads, grilled meat dishes, and noodle soups. ● Phở Noodles: Flat rice noodles used in the iconic Phở, often eaten for breakfast. ● Bánh Mì (Baguette): A legacy of French colonialism, filled with meat, pickled veg, herbs, and chili. ● Nước mắm (Fish Sauce): Ubiquitous in Vietnamese cooking, adding salty umami to nearly every dish. 💡 Tip: In Vietnam, food is often shared. Order a mix of dishes and enjoy them family-style. Meat Dishes Meat is usually grilled, stir-fried, or simmered, often paired with rice or noodles and layered with herbs. ● Phở Bò / Phở Gà: Beef or chicken noodle soup served with lime, chili, and fresh herbs. ● Bún Chả: Grilled pork patties served with vermicelli, herbs, and dipping sauce — a Hanoi specialty. ● Thịt Kho Tàu: Braised pork belly in coconut water with boiled eggs, a comfort dish in the south. ● Gà Nướng: Grilled chicken, marinated in lemongrass and garlic, often served with sticky rice. ● Nem Rán / Chả Giò: Deep-fried spring rolls filled with pork, shrimp, and vegetables. 💡 Tip: If you're unsure about ingredients or spice levels, ask for “ít cay” (less spicy) or “không cay” (no spice). Other Specialties Beyond meat and staples, Vietnam has a wide array of regional and vegetarian specialties worth trying. ● Cao Lầu: A noodle dish from Hội An with pork, greens, and crispy crackers — chewy, smoky, and unique. ● Bánh Xèo: Crispy rice flour pancakes filled with shrimp, pork, and bean sprouts, eaten with herbs and wrapped in rice paper. ● Bánh Cuốn: Steamed rice rolls filled with minced pork and mushrooms, topped with fried shallots. ● Chè: A family of sweet soups and puddings made with beans, coconut milk, and tapioca. 💡 In Buddhist-influenced areas, look for “chay” dishes — vegetarian meals often based on tofu, mushrooms, and mock meats. Vietnamese Desserts Vietnamese sweets are often light, coconut-based, and full of texture. Many are served cold. ● Chè Ba Màu: “Three color dessert” with jelly, beans, and coconut milk — served in layers over crushed ice. ● Bánh Flan: A French-inspired caramel custard often topped with coffee syrup. ● Xôi (Sticky Rice Desserts): Glutinous rice sweetened with sugar and topped with sesame or mung bean paste. ● Kem: Ice cream in flavors like durian, green tea, and coconut. 💡 Tip: Many desserts are sold from mobile street carts. Look for locals queuing to find the best ones! Food Delivery Food delivery is extremely popular and cheap in urban Vietnam, especially in cities like Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City. ● GrabFood : The most widely used app, offering meals from street vendors to upscale restaurants. ● ShopeeFood (formerly Now.vn): Offers wide coverage and often cheaper options. Delivery fees are low, and cash on delivery is still common. 💡 Tip: Use Google Translate or the app’s image preview if you can’t read the menu. Many restaurants don’t have English names listed. Vietnam’s cuisine is an adventure in every bite — vibrant, affordable, and bursting with fresh flavors. Whether you're slurping down a steaming bowl of phở or munching a crunchy bánh mì on a street corner, eating in Vietnam is just as memorable as sightseeing. It’s no exaggeration to say the country’s food is a highlight of any visit. Culture & Customs in Vietnam Vietnamese culture is shaped by a blend of ancient traditions, Confucian values, Buddhist beliefs, and modern influences. It’s a country where respect for elders, family, and community coexists with a growing entrepreneurial spirit. Understanding local customs can deeply enrich your travel experience and help you navigate daily interactions with greater ease. Family & Social Interactions Family is the cornerstone of Vietnamese society, with strong intergenerational bonds and community-based values. ● Elders are treated with high respect and are often the decision-makers in family matters. ● Children typically live with their parents until marriage, and extended families may share a household. ● It’s common for several generations to gather for meals and holidays, especially during Tết (Lunar New Year). ● Emotional restraint is valued. Public arguments or displays of anger are generally avoided. ● Social status and family reputation influence many aspects of life, from career choices to marriage. ● When visiting a home, removing your shoes is expected and considered respectful. 💡 Tip: When greeting someone older, use two hands to pass items like gifts or business cards. It shows extra respect. Religion & Customs Religion in Vietnam is a blend of Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, and ancestor worship, with growing Christian and secular communities. ● Superstitions are common, especially during Tết or when choosing wedding dates and house numbers.Many households have ancestor altars where incense and offerings are made daily. ● Pagodas and temples are active community centers, not just tourist attractions. ● Worship rituals are calm and quiet. Avoid loud talking or disruptive behavior inside sacred spaces. ● Catholics and Protestants form significant minorities, especially in the south. ● Superstitions are common, especially during Tết or when choosing wedding dates and house numbers. 💡 Tip: When visiting temples, wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees. Always ask before photographing religious sites or monks. Daily Life & Traditions Traditional Vietnamese life revolves around a rhythm of early mornings, family meals, and neighborhood connections. ● Many people rise at dawn to walk, exercise, or shop at morning markets. ● Street vendors and mobile food carts are a staple of daily life, offering meals at all hours. ● Traditional roles still influence daily routines. Women often manage the household budget and cooking. ● Lunar holidays like Tết are major annual events, involving cleaning homes, preparing offerings, and wearing new clothes. ● Motorbikes are a daily essential, often used by entire families at once. ● Schoolchildren wear uniforms and often attend extra evening classes or tutoring sessions. 💡 Tip: Want to blend in with locals? Join them for a morning coffee or iced tea at a roadside café around 6 or 7 a.m. Etiquette Vietnamese etiquette is based on respect, humility, and saving face — direct confrontation is generally avoided. ● A slight bow or nod is a respectful greeting; handshakes are common but often softer than in Western cultures. ● Pointing with your finger is considered rude; use your whole hand or nod instead. ● When eating communally, wait for the eldest to begin before serving yourself. ● Avoid touching anyone on the head, especially children — it’s seen as sacred. ● Public displays of affection are rare, especially among older generations. ● Bargaining is expected in markets, but always done with a smile and calm voice. 💡 Tip: If invited to someone’s home, bring a small gift like fruit, tea, or sweets. Avoid giving anything in sets of four, which is associated with bad luck. Celebrations Vietnam’s calendar is filled with vibrant festivals, deeply rooted in folklore, agriculture, and ancestral tradition. ● Tết Nguyên Đán (Lunar New Year) is the biggest celebration, lasting several days with fireworks, feasts, and family gatherings. ● Mid-Autumn Festival (Tết Trung Thu) is known for mooncakes, lanterns, and children’s performances. ● Hung Kings’ Temple Festival honors Vietnam’s mythological founders with ceremonies and traditional games. ● Liberation Day (April 30) and National Day (September 2) are major patriotic holidays. ● Local festivals vary by region and often involve dragon dances, parades, and offerings at temples. 💡 Tip: During Tết, many shops and services shut down. Plan ahead and book transport or accommodations early if traveling in late January or early February. Vietnam’s culture is rich in warmth, tradition, and quiet resilience. From family-first values to spiritual rituals and lively festivals, the customs here are deeply woven into everyday life. Travelers who take the time to observe, adapt, and engage with locals will often be met with kindness, curiosity, and memorable connections. Currency in Vietnam Vietnam uses the Vietnamese đồng (VND), a currency known for its large denominations and colorful notes. While the cost of living is relatively low, the high number of zeros can be confusing for newcomers. Cash is king in many parts of Vietnam, though digital payments are gaining popularity, especially in urban centers. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it’s a powerful tool that helps you easily secure and monitor access to your online accounts and sensitive information. Book Now Get 73% off NordVPN 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. Book Now Denominations The đồng is a non-decimal currency — there are no coins or smaller units like cents. ● Banknotes: 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, 100,000, 200,000, and 500,000 VND. Lower denominations (under 10,000) are made of paper. Higher ones are made of polymer plastic. Each note has a distinct color, but some (like 20,000 and 500,000) are similar — always double-check! 💡 Tip: Keep smaller notes handy for street food, taxis, and tips. Many vendors won’t have change for 500,000 VND bills. 🔗 Convert Your Currency Here Exchanging Currency Exchanging money is easy in cities and tourist hubs, but rates and convenience vary. ● Banks offer secure exchange with official rates, but often require a passport ID and may be slower. ● Gold shops in places like Hanoi’s Old Quarter or Ho Chi Minh’s District 1 usually give better rates and faster service. ● Airports and hotels are convenient but typically offer lower rates. 💡 Tip: Count your money before leaving the counter. Vietnam’s high denominations make it easy to mix up or miscount bills. Payment Options for Foreigners While cash remains dominant, card payments and digital wallets are on the rise. ● Visa and Mastercard are accepted in most hotels, chain restaurants, and malls. ● Local markets, food vendors, and small cafés often accept only cash. ● QR code payments via apps like ZaloPay, Momo, or VNPay are common among locals but usually require a local bank account. ● Contactless payments are slowly expanding in supermarkets and modern cafés. 💡 Tip: Some vendors charge a 2–3% fee for card use. Always ask before tapping. Additional Information for Tourists ● ATMs (Distributeurs automatiques) are widespread and multilingual, especially near banks, train stations, and tourist hubs. ● Tipping is not mandatory. Service is typically included in restaurant bills, but rounding up or leaving small change is appreciated. ● Prepaid travel cards are available but may have higher fees than standard debit cards. ● Receipts: Keep receipts for VAT refunds if you're making large purchases as a non-EU resident. 💡 Tip: Some French ATMs ask if you'd like to be charged in your home currency — always select "charge in euros" to avoid poor exchange rates from Dynamic Currency Conversion. Reputable Banks in Vietnam for Exchanging Currency or Using ATMs ● ATMs are widespread in cities, but may charge foreign cards a withdrawal fee (typically 20,000–50,000 VND). ● Daily withdrawal limits vary. Use machines from major banks like Vietcombank or BIDV for reliability. ● Currency is non-convertible, so you’ll need to exchange any leftover đồng before leaving the country. ● Tipping isn’t expected, but small tips for great service (10,000–50,000 VND) are appreciated. ● Counterfeit notes exist. Check for clear security strips and watermarks on larger bills. 💡 Tip: Download a currency converter app to stay on top of prices — it’s easy to accidentally overpay when everything costs 5 or 6 digits. Information About Vietnam POPULATION Approx.99 million. It is the 15th most populous country in the world and one of the most densely populated in Asia. CURRENCY Vietnam uses the Vietnamese đồng (VND). It is a non-convertible currency, so you’ll need to exchange it back before leaving. CAPITAL Hanoi (8.7m) is the capital of Vietnam and the second-largest city. Hanoi is also the political center and home to many government institutions and embassies. SPEED / DISTANCES Urban Areas: 50 km/h Rural Roads: 60-80 km/h Motorways: 100 - 120 km/h. Police often set up speed traps on highways and rural roads — stick to posted limits, even if locals don't. TIME ZONES Indochina Time (ICT), which is UTC +7. There is no daylight saving time. The time is the same across the entire country. DRIVING Drive on the right-hand side of the road. Traffic in cities can be intense, with motorbikes dominating the roads. International Driving Permits (IDPs) are technically required. ALCOHOL AGE The legal age for purchasing and consuming alcohol is 18. Alcohol is widely available, and local beer is often cheaper than bottled water. SMOKING AGE The legal age to purchase tobacco is 18, though this is rarely enforced. Smoking is common, especially among men, and many eateries still allow it outdoors. Health & Safety in Vietnam Vietnam is generally a safe destination for travelers, but being informed and prepared will help you avoid potential pitfalls. From navigating healthcare to staying aware of scams or road hazards, this section covers the most important things you need to know to stay well and travel smart in Vietnam. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it’s a powerful tool that helps you easily secure and monitor access to your online accounts and sensitive information. Book Now Get 73% off NordVPN 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. Book Now Medical Care Vietnam has both public and private healthcare systems. Private hospitals and clinics are recommended for foreigners. ● Major cities like Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Da Nang offer international-standard clinics with English-speaking staff. ● Pharmacies are widespread and well-stocked, but always check expiry dates. ● Medical insurance is strongly recommended, especially for emergencies or medical evacuation. ● Some minor procedures can be handled affordably, but serious conditions may require evacuation to Bangkok or Singapore. 💡 Tip: For reliable care, look for hospitals like FV Hospital (HCMC) or Vinmec International (Hanoi) — both cater to expats and tourists. General Health ● Tap water is not safe to drink. Always use bottled or filtered water, even for brushing teeth. ● Mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue fever are a concern, especially during the rainy season. ● Heat and humidity can cause dehydration — drink plenty of fluids and rest during peak sun hours. Food safety is generally good at busy street stalls, but avoid anything that’s been sitting out too long.● ● Air pollution may be an issue in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, particularly in the dry season. ● Insect bites can be common in summer, especially near water. Consider carrying insect repellent if visiting regions like the Camargue or Dordogne. 💡 Tip: Carry hand sanitizer and tissues — many public restrooms lack soap or paper. Safety & Security ● Violent crime is rare, but petty theft and scams can occur, especially in touristy areas. ● Bag snatching from motorbikes is a known problem. Wear crossbody bags securely and avoid using your phone near the street. ● Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar neighborhoods. ● Watch for overcharging taxis or scam artists posing as tour operators. ● Vietnam is a one-party state; avoid political discussions or public criticism of the government. 💡 Tip: Use reputable apps like Grab for transport — prices are fixed and scams are rare. Safety Resources ● Embassies are located in Hanoi, with consulates in Ho Chi Minh City. ● Many major hospitals have multilingual support staff and international liaisons. ● Apps like Google Maps , Google Translate , and XE Currency are widely used by travelers and work well across Vietnam. ● Some areas may restrict drone usage or photography — look for posted signs or ask locals. ● Emergency services are available but may be slow or lack English support. 💡 Tip: Save the address of your hotel in Vietnamese to show drivers or emergency responders quickly if needed. Emergency Numbers France uses a single emergency number system for ease of use: ● General Emergency: 113 ● Fire: 114 ● Ambulance: 115 ● Tourist Police (Hanoi/Ho Chi Minh): Often handled through regular police or local tourist help desks ● Your Embassy: Save their local number on your phone in case of passport loss or emergency 💡 Keep your passport and valuables in a hotel safe and carry a digital copy with you at all times. Additional Tips ● Bring a basic medical kit including mosquito repellent, rehydration salts, and common medications. ● Double-check your travel insurance covers scooter/motorbike accidents — some policies exclude this. ● Avoid swimming in rivers or lakes, particularly in rural areas, due to pollution or waterborne parasites. ● If renting a scooter, always wear a helmet and keep your international driver’s permit with you. ● Vietnam has seasonal flooding, especially in central areas. Check weather reports during the monsoon season (June to October). Visit your doctor 6–8 weeks before travel to check on vaccinations like Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus — malaria risk is very low, but dengue is more common. 💡 Tip: Consider SafetyWing or similar travel insurance to cover healthcare, cancellations, and theft, especially for longer stays. Language in Vietnam Vietnam has a strong linguistic identity shaped by history, colonization, and cultural pride. While Vietnamese is the national language, it coexists with minority tongues and scattered French remnants. English is becoming more common among younger generations, especially in cities and the tourism sector. Official Language The official language is Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt). ● It is a tonal language with six distinct tones, meaning pronunciation drastically alters word meanings. ● Vietnamese uses the Latin alphabet, introduced by French colonizers and adapted with accent marks. ● It is spoken by the vast majority of the population across all regions. 💡 Tip: Because of the Latin script, it's easier to learn basic reading or pronunciation than many other Asian languages, even if the tones are tricky! Dominant Spoken Language Vietnamese is spoken natively by over 85% of the population. ● In major cities like Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Da Nang, Vietnamese is used in all public life — signage, transport, menus, and communication. ● You may still hear regional variations in accent and tone that can be quite distinct from each other. ● Many Vietnamese are bilingual, especially those involved in business or tourism. 💡 Tip: Tip: Basic phrases like “xin chào” (hello), “cảm ơn” (thank you), and “không” (no) are appreciated and often met with smiles. Regional Variations The language divides into three main dialects: Northern (Hanoi), Central (Hue/Da Nang), and Southern (Ho Chi Minh City). ● Pronunciation, vocabulary, and tone can vary significantly, especially between North and South. ● Despite differences, the written language remains consistent across regions. 💡 Tip: Google Translate can struggle with regional Vietnamese — when in doubt, show what you’re talking about or point to a written phrase. History of Languages in Vietnam Vietnamese has deep Austroasiatic roots, but it was historically written in Chinese characters (Chữ Nôm). ● In the 17th century, Portuguese and French missionaries created quốc ngữ, the Romanized script used today. ● French was once the dominant colonial language, and remnants survive in architecture, food terms, and legal vocabulary. Today, the Vietnamese language stands proudly as a symbol of national identity, post-colonial independence, and cultural resilience. 💡 Tip: Words like “cà phê” (coffee), “ga” (station), and “sô cô la” (chocolate) all come from French — a fun reminder of Vietnam’s colonial past. Stability for Future Generations ● Vietnamese remains strong and widely spoken, with no signs of decline. ● English is now taught in most schools and universities as a second language. ● Minority languages like Khmer, Hmong, and Tay are spoken by ethnic groups, particularly in rural or mountainous areas, though many of these are endangered. ● The government supports Vietnamese as the core language of education, administration, and media. 💡 In tourist zones, signage often includes English translations, but only in smaller towns, Vietnamese-only menus and signs are still the norm. Places to Visit in Vietnam Vietnam is a country of contrasts. Chaotic cities meet serene countryside, and historic temples sit beside sleek skyscrapers. Whether you're drawn to natural wonders, colonial architecture, or cultural heritage, Vietnam’s must-visit locations offer something for every traveler. ⪢ Hanoi : Vietnam’s capital is a blend of imperial history, French architecture, and modern bustle. The Old Quarter teems with street food, scooters, and markets, while serene spots like Hoan Kiem Lake and the Temple of Literature offer peaceful escapes. 💡 Tip: Don’t miss a walk around the lake early in the morning — it’s when locals gather for tai chi, jogging, or socializing. ⪢ Ha Long Bay : A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ha Long Bay is famous for its limestone karsts rising from emerald waters. Many visitors choose to cruise among the islands, explore caves, or kayak through hidden lagoons. 💡 Tip: Opt for an overnight cruise to enjoy sunset, sunrise, and quieter moments once day-trippers leave. ⪢ Hue : The former imperial capital of Vietnam is rich with history, including the sprawling Citadel, royal tombs, and pagodas lining the Perfume River. Hue is quieter than other cities, making it ideal for cultural immersion. 💡 Tip: Rent a bike or take a cyclo tour to explore hidden temples and local gardens at a relaxed pace. ⪢ Da Nang : Da Nang is a coastal city known for its beaches, modern skyline, and proximity to historical sites. It’s a hub for digital nomads and a launching point to both Hue and Hoi An. 💡 Tip: Visit the Marble Mountains for panoramic views and hidden Buddhist shrines carved into caves. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Vietnam ⪢ Hoi An : This charming town is beloved for its lantern-lit streets, preserved ancient houses, and riverside cafés. Hoi An is also famous for its tailor shops and its unique blend of Chinese, Japanese, and French influences. 💡 Tip: Visit during a full moon festival when the old town is lit entirely by lanterns and free of vehicles. ⪢ Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) : Vietnam’s largest city pulses with energy, street life, and economic growth. It’s home to French colonial buildings, the War Remnants Museum, rooftop bars, and a thriving café scene. 💡 Tip: Explore District 1 for major sights, but head to District 3 or District 5 for authentic local flavor. ⪢ Ninh Binh : Often called “Ha Long Bay on land,” Ninh Binh boasts stunning limestone landscapes, rice paddies, and cave temples. Take a sampan boat through Trang An or hike to Mua Cave for sweeping views. 💡 Tip: Avoid weekends and holidays for a quieter, more immersive experience with fewer crowds. ⪢ Mekong Delta : This river-based region is full of floating markets, stilt houses, and lush tropical scenery. Life here revolves around water, offering a look into traditional Vietnamese livelihoods. 💡 Tip: Take a boat tour at sunrise for the most authentic and colorful view of the floating markets. Transportation in Vietnam Getting around Vietnam is an adventure in itself. The country offers a range of transport options, from buzzing motorbikes and budget buses to scenic train rides and domestic flights. Distances can be long, but the journey is often part of the experience, especially when you weave through rice paddies, coastal roads, or winding mountain passes. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it’s a powerful tool that helps you easily secure and monitor access to your online accounts and sensitive information. Book Now Get 73% off NordVPN 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. Book Now Air Travel Vietnam is well-served by domestic flights connecting major cities and tourist hubs. Key airports include Noi Bai (Hanoi), Tan Son Nhat (Ho Chi Minh City), and Da Nang International Airport. Local airlines like Vietnam Airlines , VietJet Air , and Bamboo Airways offer competitive prices. 💡 Tip: VietJet offers flash sales, but read the fine print — fees for baggage and seat selection can add up quickly. Buses Long-distance buses are a popular, budget-friendly option. Sleeper buses are common, especially on routes like Hanoi–Hue–Hoi An or HCMC–Da Lat–Nha Trang. Companies like The Sinh Tourist and Futa Bus Lines are generally reliable. 💡 Tip: Avoid last-minute bookings at tiny roadside travel agents — stick with larger bus firms or book via 12Go to avoid scams or poor service. Private Taxis Available in all cities, but quality and pricing vary. Always insist on using the meter, or negotiate a fare upfront if unavailable. Reputable companies include Mai Linh and Vinasun , especially in Ho Chi Minh City. 💡 Tip: Carry small bills to avoid the “no change” trick some drivers use to keep your larger notes. Motorbikes & Scooters Motorbikes dominate the roads — both locals and tourists ride them everywhere. In cities, traffic is chaotic and requires confidence and awareness. Many tourists rent bikes for longer journeys like the Hai Van Pass between Hue and Da Nang. Helmets are mandatory by law. 💡 Tip: If you're not an experienced rider, consider hiring a motorbike guide or taking a back-of-the-bike tour instead. Trains Vietnam’s train system is scenic but slow — ideal if you have time and want to take in the landscape. The Reunification Express runs from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City, stopping at major cities like Hue, Da Nang, and Nha Trang. Tickets can be booked online or at stations. 12Go Asia is a convenient option for English-speaking travelers. 💡 Tip: Choose a soft sleeper with air conditioning for overnight rides — it’s worth the extra cost for comfort and security. Shared Taxis Ride-sharing apps like Grab are widely used and offer car or motorbike options. You can split costs easily and track your fare in-app, avoiding haggling or miscommunication. Grab is also useful for food delivery or package transport. 💡 Tip: If you're arriving late at night, pre-book a Grab through airport Wi-Fi — it's cheaper and safer than random taxis outside. Cruises & Ferries Vietnam offers a range of short and long cruises, especially in Ha Long Bay, Lan Ha Bay, and along the Mekong Delta. Most tours include meals, activities, and overnight stays. Choose from budget backpacker boats to luxury liners. 💡 Tip: Check reviews carefully before booking — some budget cruises compromise heavily on safety and hygiene. Car Rentals Renting a self-driving car is rare for tourists due to licensing laws and traffic chaos. Most opt for car with driver rentals, especially for day trips or airport transfers. Driving licenses must be converted to a Vietnamese license for legal driving, not just an IDP. 💡 Tip: If you’re in a rural area or traveling with family, hiring a car with a driver is a stress-free way to explore off the beaten path. Tips for Driving in Vietnam ● You must have a valid Vietnamese driving license — an IDP alone isn’t enough. ● Road rules are loosely enforced, and right of way is often decided by vehicle size or boldness. ● Expect unexpected things on the road: dogs, carts, children, or vendors. ● Fuel stations are frequent in cities, but more sparse in remote regions. ● Road signs are in Vietnamese, and GPS apps may struggle with real-time traffic. 💡 Tip: Unless you're staying long-term, it’s safer and easier to let locals do the driving — either via taxis or private drivers. Tips for Using Public Transport in Vietnam ● Some local buses operate on fixed schedules, but many run on loose timing — patience is essential. ● In rural areas, buses may only run a few times a day. ● Metro systems are still developing, with Hanoi’s first line operational and Ho Chi Minh City’s still under construction. ● Signs, stops, and announcements are often in Vietnamese only. ● Crowds are common during rush hours. Keep valuables secure. 💡 Tip: Download BusMap or Moovit apps. They help navigate local routes in cities like Hanoi and HCMC. Visa Requirements for Vietnam Vietnam has eased visa rules in recent years, especially for travelers from many European and Asian countries. However, requirements still vary widely based on nationality, duration, and purpose of visit. Make sure to check the latest regulations before departure, as Vietnam occasionally updates its visa policy. Visa Options Vietnam offers visa exemptions, eVisas, and embassy-issued visas depending on your passport. ● Citizens of 25+ countries (including the UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Japan, and South Korea) may enter visa-free for stays ranging from 15 to 45 days. ● Travelers from most other countries can apply for a Vietnam eVisa, valid for single or multiple entry for up to 90 days. ● Traditional visa-on-arrival is no longer offered unless arranged through specific visa agents or for certain special circumstances. 💡 Tip: The official Vietnam Immigration website is the safest and most reliable place to apply for eVisas. Types of Visa ● Tourist Visa (DL): For leisure or holiday travel. Available as an eVisa for most nationalities. Valid for up to 90 days. ● Business Visa (DN1, DN2): For short-term business activities such as meetings or conferences. Requires sponsorship from a Vietnamese entity. ● Student Visa (DH): Issued for those accepted into a Vietnamese educational institution. Usually arranged with the help of the school. ● Family Visit Visa (TT, VR): For those visiting family or accompanying relatives working or studying in Vietnam. ● Medical Visa (DT): Granted for those seeking medical treatment in Vietnam. Must provide supporting documents from a recognized hospital. General Visa Application Requirements ● A valid passport with at least 6 months' validity from the entry date. ● Completed visa application form (if not using the eVisa system). ● Digital or printed photo (passport-sized, taken within 6 months). ● Proof of travel itinerary (proof of flights and accommodation) ● Visa fee (varies by type and method of application). ● For longer stays or business visas, additional documents such as a letter of invitation or sponsorship are required. ● Travel medical insurance 💡 Tip: Always print a copy of your visa or visa approval letter. Even digital confirmations can be challenged at immigration. Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● The visa exemption period cannot be extended. You must exit and re-enter the country if you need more time. ● Overstaying can result in fines, exit bans, or future entry restrictions. ● Some ports of entry (like certain land borders) do not accept eVisas, so check before traveling. ● Border crossings by land or sea are popular with backpackers. Be sure your visa type supports land entry. 💡 Tip: Consider combining a Vietnam eVisa with neighboring country travel (Cambodia, Laos, Thailand) to take advantage of overland routes and re-entry flexibility. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of the Vietnam Immigration Department for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Weather & Climate in Vietnam Vietnam’s weather is shaped by its long S-shaped geography, stretching from cool northern mountains to humid southern tropics. This diversity means the climate can vary drastically across regions, even within the same season. Understanding these patterns will help you time your trip and pack smartly, especially if you’re covering more than one area. Seasons Vietnam experiences two main seasons: ● Dry Season: November to April (generally cooler and drier) ● Rainy Season: May to October (hot and humid with daily showers) However, these vary regionally: ● North Vietnam: Has four seasons — cool winters (as low as 10°C) and hot summers (up to 38°C). ● Central Vietnam: Wet season hits later (September–December). ● South Vietnam: Tropical, with little temperature variation but clear wet and dry periods. 💡 Tip: Winter in Hanoi can feel colder than expected due to damp air and limited heating — pack layers if visiting from December to February. Regional Variations North Vietnam (Hanoi, Sapa, Halong Bay): ● Cool and dry winters (Dec–Feb) ● Hot, humid summers (May–Aug) ● Occasional typhoons from July to September Central Vietnam (Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An): ● Dry from Jan–Aug ● Monsoon rains and flooding risks from Sept–Dec South Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh City, Mekong Delta): ● Dry and sunny from Dec–April ● Heavy rains and humidity from May–Nov 💡 Tip: If you’re covering multiple regions, prepare for a mix. It could be sunny in Saigon but stormy in Hoi An. Annual Rainfall ● Rainfall averages range from 1,200mm to 3,000mm, depending on the region. ● Central Vietnam receives the heaviest rainfall, especially around Hue and Da Nang. ● Showers are often short but intense, typically occurring in the afternoon or early evening. 💡 Tip: Always carry a compact umbrella or lightweight rain poncho — even if the day starts off sunny. Humidity ● Humidity is high year-round, usually between 70% - 90%. ● It’s especially intense during the rainy season, contributing to the heavy, tropical feel in the south. ● Northern regions may feel drier in winter but humid by May. 💡 Tip: Choose light, moisture-wicking fabrics and drink extra water to avoid dehydration and fatigue. Best Time to Visit ● North Vietnam: March to May (spring) and September to November (autumn) offer pleasant weather. ● Central Vietnam: February to May is ideal before summer heat or late-year rain. ● South Vietnam: December to April is best for sunshine and dry conditions. 💡 Tip: If visiting multiple regions, March or April is the best balance across the whole country. Be Prepared ● Sunscreen, insect repellent, and breathable clothing are essentials for most of the year. ● Pack closed shoes or sandals with grip , especially during the rainy season. ● Sudden weather changes are common, so layering is a smart approach. 💡 Tip: Use weather apps like Windy and AccuWeather torack regional forecasts while on the go. BACK TO TOP (this section) Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. 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Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Georgia and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon GEORGIA - the COUNTRY - Batumi Sign in GEORGIA - the COUNTRY - Batumi Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing FIRST Impressions of BATUMI, Georgia & TRAVEL DAY - ISTANBUL to BATUMI The Las VEGAS of Georgia! 06:38 Play Video Now Playing First Impressions of BEAUTIFUL Batumi / Food, the SEA, STRUCTURES & HISTORY.. GEORGIA TRAVEL VLOG 10:32 Play Video Now Playing ChaCha! What is THIS drink?? and let's learn how it's made! Batumi, Georgia 2022 VLOG 11:22 Play Video Now Playing Trying Traditional Georgian Food AMAZING restaurant Europe Square in Batumi, Georgia - TRAVELVLOG 06:52 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our other comprehensive Asia Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links and much more! Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

  • Destinations Directory | Explore Continents, Countries, & Travel Guides

    Discover the world with our Destinations Directory. Explore continents and country guides packed with travel tips, cultural insights, and inspiring stories. Start your journey today! Destinations Destinations Destinations Destinations Destinations: Explore the World’s Most Inspiring Places with Closer Lives LAST LOCATION: U.S.A CURRENT LOCATION: ENGLAND NEXT LOCATION: TURKIYE Where Will You Go? Explore Our Top Destinations and Country Guides Quick Navigation About Places Guides Search Resources YouTube Discover the world with Closer Lives! Our Destinations page is your gateway to expert travel guides, firsthand experiences, and cultural insights from over 43 countries and 180 cities. Whether you're planning an epic adventure, searching for hidden gems, or looking for practical travel tips, we've got you covered. From bustling metropolises to remote escapes, dive into in-depth guides that showcase the best places to visit, local traditions, must-try foods, and essential travel advice. Start exploring, and let our journeys inspire your next trip! About Us About Us About Us About Us Since the very first time we met in person in Australia, we have been scratching our travel itch! We visited 14 countries in 2019, spent 2020 touring Canada, and went on to start traveling full-time in 2021. And we have not stopped since, proudly becoming fully location-independent. Our adventures began with a 6-month stay in Mexico, before spending 5 months in Georgia (the country), 3 months in Turkiye, and 3 months in England. Eastern Europe and Egypt followed before we began moving to Japan and Thailand! We have since visited no less than 13 countries in Asia! Where Have We Been? Use our interactive map to follow our journey around the world! Our Story Aphrodite’s Rock, Cyprus: Myth, Beauty & Sunset Magic on the Mediterranean Coast Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! With turquoise waves and mythic energy, it’s one of Cyprus’s most iconic coastal sights. Sign up Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery. Top Destinations Top Destinations Top Destinations Top Destinations Rome in a Day: How We Spent 14 Hours on a Layover from Fiumicino Airport Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Only have one day in Rome? We explored the Colosseum, Vatican, and more on a 14-hour layover from Fiumicino Airport — with tips, history, and gelato too. Italy Jenn & Leon 12 min read 12 White Castle Wales: Free Entry, Epic Ruins & Hidden Road Trip Gem Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) White Castle is a stunning, off-the-beaten-path ruin in Wales with epic views, a moat, and best of all, it’s completely free to explore. One of our favorite stops on the Welsh castle road trip. Wales Jenn & Leon 11 min read 6 Caernarfon Castle Guide: History, Highlights & How to Visit Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Explore Caernarfon Castle, one of Wales' most iconic waterfront fortresses. Uncover its royal history, striking architecture, travel tips, and what made our visit truly unforgettable. Wales Jenn & Leon 10 min read 17 Daytona Beach, Florida – Mini Golf, Kindness & Beachfront Sunsets Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Beach strolls, mini golf wins, and hot dog stand kindness—our Daytona stopover had big charm packed into two days. A nostalgic highlight of our U.S. road trip. United States Jenn & Leon 9 min read 18 St. Augustine Fort: A Timeless Stop on Our Florida Road Trip Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Walking the historic outer walls of Castillo de San Marcos, we found heat, history, and a perfect Mexican lunch stop. A must-visit on any Florida road trip. United States Jenn & Leon 7 min read 16 Durres Amphitheatre Guide: Explore Albania’s Ancient Roman Arena by the Sea Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover the Durrës Amphitheatre, Albania’s largest Roman ruin by the sea. With ancient tunnels, a hidden chapel, and coastal views, it’s a must-visit for history lovers in the Balkans. Albania Jenn & Leon 10 min read 64 1 2 3 4 5 Extraordinary Travel: 15 Romantic Destinations to Inspire Your Next Getaway Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Love deserves a memorable backdrop. From fairytale towns to sun-soaked islands, explore 15 romantic destinations that offer extraordinary experiences for couples around the world. Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our comprehensive Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links, and much more! Africa Africa Africa Africa We not only provide our personal insights and stories but also fun facts, a detailed account of our travels and tips on how to make the most of your time in Egypt. Asia Asia Asia Asia Our first-ever visit to the Asian continent began in December 2022 with a week in Japan, before going to Thailand for Christmas. We did not expect to spend a year in Asia, but we loved our experience so much that we visited 12 countries throughout 2023! Traveling in Asia: Our highlights from 12 countries in 12 months We recount a whirlwind journey that spanned 12 countries in 12 months, chronicling the highs and lows, the unexpected delights, and the challenges of traversing the vast and varied tapestry of Asia. Check it out Europe Europe Europe Europe We celebrated our engagement first with a trip to the lover's city of Paris, before heading out for a week-long road trip that saw us see another 5 countries across Europe. We then went on to Canada, not returning to this continent for nearly 2 years. We came back in June 2022 and reeled off another 5 countries which included Türkiye, Albania, Italy, and North Macedonia. We love Europe, and we are sure you will too! North America North America North America North America In case you haven't checked out our story, we’re an international couple – Jenn is Canadian and Leon is British – who met on Instagram through our shared love of poetry. In 2019, Leon moved to Canada and we embarked on a road trip across the entire country. After the Covid pandemic, we moved to Mexico and explored 10 cities in 6 months. Through these guides, we share our tips and tricks on how to explore the world while keeping a budget. Join us on our adventures throughout North America! Oceania Oceania Oceania Oceania After meeting on Instagram, Jenn had already pre-booked a cruise leaving from Australia, and after 3 months of online chat, we decided to join up together. We spent a week on the ship, stopping off at Vanuatu and New Caledonia, then returning to Sydney and taking a flight back to England. Here is our story! 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Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 Get your eSIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels and luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover even more and join 15k on our YouTube channel at Jenn and Leon Jenn and Leon Sign in Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing Do you think it looks the same? | 11 & 21 months into my grey hair transformation 00:10 Play Video Now Playing Why I Let My Grey Hair Grow Out While Traveling the World 08:03 Play Video Now Playing Is Anxiety Silently RUINING Your Hair Growth? 00:12 Play Video Now Playing What Happens When Spring Hits Canada? 00:27 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! 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