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  • Portchester Castle: History, Photos, Facts & Visitor Tips

    Portchester Castle's story is one of adaptation and resilience. From Roman defense to Saxon settlement, royal hunting lodge to wartime prison, this castle has served many purposes throughout its long history. A history that stretches back some 2000 years, making it one of the oldest castles in the UK. We absolutely love exploring castles , and we were really happy to add Portchester Castle to our growing list. Its age and history are fascinating, and it also holds a precious spot right on the coast, which, let's be honest, always makes something better! Read on for our highlights, the history of Portchester Castle, interesting facts, opening times, ticket prices, and more. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● 10 Interesting Facts ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There See More... ● Visitor Tips for Portchester Castle ● Things to Do Nearby ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Portchester Castle Travel Resources ● Find Hotels in Fareham ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Portchester Castle Highlights Believe it or not, but even after five years of being together, and three years of traveling, we have only been to a handful of castles in England . That's despite our love for all things history, architecture, and road trips! Having spent all of 2023 in Asia and then the start of 2024 in Canada , we came back to the UK determined to get some more castles under our belts. Starting with Portchester Castle, a fascinatingly well-preserved structure with the proud title of being one of the oldest in the entire country! One of the most intriguing aspects of any castle (in our opinion) is moats and keeps. We are always drawn to them (pardon the pun, drawbridge anyone). Even though most of the time, moats are long since devoid of any water, they give a cool impression of how severe the security situation may have been. Some have them, some don't, but Portchester certainly did. That, along with a very impressive keep that despite the giant crack coming down from its side, is still standing tall after nearly 2 centuries. Portchester Castle certainly has plenty of photo opportunities, be it outside or inside. Access to the keep is chargeable, but if you don't want to do that, wandering the grounds inside, checking out the castle's famous Norman church, and perusing the outside and coastal walk is free. Unless, of course, you drive here, in which case the car park will cost you a small sum of £2 for an hour. Not too bad! You are welcome to make a small donation should you so wish, regardless of buying a ticket to the castle keep. Portchester Castle is managed by the National Trust, and a particularly nice touch is that you can go inside the main gate and take a look at the inner courtyard for free. The gate itself is in great condition, and once inside, you can get a really good feel for how impressive this fortification once was. Typically, castles would have had wooden structures inside, long lost to history, but Portchester did feature a good amount of inner stone buildings consisting of rooms and chambers attached to the keep. This clearly demonstrates its importance to King and country. ⪢ St Mary's Church St Mary's Church, which sits in the far right-hand corner of the extensive castle grounds as you walk in, is one of the few remaining functioning Norman Churches. These precious structures have typically been lost over time to looting, degradation, or war, but St Mary's stands as a beacon of resilience in the face of numerous challenges over its incredible lifespan. While keeping the Anglo-Saxon love of round arches and tower-like churches (turriform), the Normans, with their superior masonry skills, built sturdier structures. Their walls were thicker, allowing for wider naves (the main halls where worshippers gathered). Additionally, they employed stronger round arches, often adorned with intricate stone carvings, adding a touch of Norman grandeur to the familiar Anglo-Saxon design. That is what makes the preservation and endurance of St Mary's just so special! The History of Portchester Castle Portchester Castle isn't your typical medieval fortress. Its story stretches back nearly 2,000 years, encompassing Roman defenses, Saxon settlements, and even a stint as a prisoner-of-war camp. Here's a comprehensive look at the castle's fascinating history: ⪢ Roman Beginnings (3rd Century AD) Portchester's story starts with the Romans. Facing Saxon raids on the British coast, they constructed a massive stone fort around 300 AD. This impressive structure, one of the most complete Roman forts in northern Europe, formed the core of what would become Portchester Castle. Imagine soldiers patrolling the very walls you'll walk! ⪢ Saxon Transformation (5th Century AD) As Roman power waned in Britain, the fort became a refuge for Saxon settlers in the 5th century. They adapted the Roman structures, building houses and workshops within the fort's walls. Portchester transitioned from a military base to a bustling Saxon community. ⪢ Medieval Makeover (11th-15th Centuries) Following the Norman Conquest of 1066, Portchester entered its medieval phase. A powerful Norman lord, likely William Maudit, built a motte and bailey within the Roman fort, creating the castle's inner ward. This transformed Portchester into a formidable stronghold. The castle became a favorite haunt of royalty. King John, famous for signing the Magna Carta, used Portchester Castle as a hunting lodge. Imagine jousting tournaments or hunting feasts within these ancient walls! The 12th century also saw the construction of a unique Norman church within the castle grounds, one of the very few to survive intact. ⪢ Royal Hub and Wars (14th - 16th Centuries) Portchester's strategic location made it a crucial embarkation point for English forces crossing the Channel. Notably, King Henry V used the castle to launch his invasion of France in 1415, culminating in the famous victory at Agincourt. The castle walls must have buzzed with activity as soldiers prepared for this historic campaign. The castle also saw its fair share of conflict. In 1216, the French even captured Portchester Castle for a brief period, before it was retaken by the English. ⪢ Shifting Purposes (17th-19th Centuries) By the 17th century, advancements in weaponry rendered Portchester Castle obsolete as a military fortress. It was sold to private ownership and even used as a prison during the 1665 Anglo-Dutch War. The most fascinating use of the castle came during the Napoleonic Wars (1793-1815). It became a massive prisoner-of-war camp, housing thousands of captured French soldiers. Interestingly, the prisoners staged theatrical productions within the keep, adding a touch of unexpected culture to the wartime setting. ⪢ Preserved Past (20th Century - Present) The 20th century saw Portchester Castle come under the care of English Heritage. Today, it stands as a remarkable testament to England's rich history. Visitors can explore the Roman fort remains, climb the medieval keep, and visit the well-preserved St Mary's Church. 10 Interesting Facts About Portchester Castle 1. Roman Remix: Portchester boasts the best-preserved Roman fort in northern Europe, with its walls standing nearly intact since the 3rd century AD! Imagine walking the very same ground patrolled by Roman soldiers nearly 2,000 years ago. 2. Saxon Sanctuary: After Roman rule crumbled, Portchester transformed into a Saxon settlement in the 5th century. The Roman fort walls became a haven, housing Saxon homes and workshops within their sturdy embrace. 3. Medieval Makeover: The Normans, following their 1066 conquest, revamped Portchester. A powerful Norman lord built a mighty motte and bailey inside the Roman fort, creating the castle's inner ward and solidifying its defensive capabilities. 4. Royal Playground: King John, the Magna Carta king , had a surprising fondness for Portchester Castle. He used it not for military might, but as a personal hunting lodge. Picture jousting tournaments or grand hunting feasts within these historic walls. 5. Hidden Gem: Tucked away within the castle grounds is a unique 12th-century Norman church. One of the very few to survive intact, it offers a glimpse into medieval religious life alongside the castle's more martial history. 6. French Fries or French Toasts? In a brief but dramatic episode in 1216, the French captured Portchester Castle. Luckily for the English, they were swiftly ousted. Perhaps they were just after a hearty English breakfast? 7. Prisoner's Dilemma: By the 17th century, Portchester Castle's military purpose waned. Ironically, it found new use as a prison, first housing Dutch prisoners of war in the 1660s. 8. Global Garrison: During the Napoleonic Wars, Portchester Castle became a massive prisoner-of-war camp. It housed a staggering number of captured French soldiers, some estimates reaching up to 8,000! 9. Theatrical Turn: Those resourceful French prisoners didn't just sit idly. Records show they even staged theatrical productions within the keep during their confinement, adding a touch of unexpected culture to their wartime experience. 10. Friendly Ghost (Maybe): Local legend whispers of a Roman soldier's ghost haunting the castle grounds. While unsubstantiated, it adds a touch of spooky charm to Portchester's rich history. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Portchester Castle ⪢ Ticket Prices Portchester Castle is managed by English Heritage, and entry includes access to the castle grounds, inner bailey, exhibits, and the Norman keep with panoramic views over the harbour. ● Adults (18+): £9.90 ● Children (5–17): £5.90 ● Concessions (Students/Seniors 65+): £8.90 ● Family Ticket (2 adults + up to 3 children): £25.70 ● English Heritage Members: Free ⪢ Book online via english-heritage.org.uk for up-to-date pricing and to avoid queues in peak season. Note: The outer walls and Roman fort remains are open-access and free to explore without a ticket. Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in British Pounds. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Spring/Summer (April–October): Daily, 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM ● Autumn/Winter (November–March): Weekends only, 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM ● Closed: 24–26 December and 1 January Always check the official site before your visit—hours may vary during special events or adverse weather. ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Spring and early summer offer the best experience: mild weather, blooming greenery, and full site access ● Weekdays are quieter than weekends and ideal for photos or a peaceful walk along the castle walls ● Arrive early or late afternoon to avoid school trips and family rush hours ● Photography tip: Sunset over the Portsmouth Harbour backdrop makes for a stunning shot from the castle keep! How to Get to Portchester Castle Portchester Castle is located on the northern edge of Portsmouth Harbour, in the village of Portchester, Hampshire, just a short drive or train ride from Portsmouth and the South Coast. It’s one of the most accessible Roman castles in England. By Car ● From Portsmouth: 15 minutes via A27 ● From Southampton: 30–40 minutes via M27 eastbound ● From London: 1 hour 45 minutes via A3(M) or M3 There’s a chargeable (around £2) car park just outside the castle entrance. On busy weekends, arrive early to secure a spot, especially during events or summer holidays. By Train The nearest train station is Portchester, just a 5–10 minute walk from the castle. ● Direct trains run from Portsmouth, Southampton, Fareham, and occasionally from London Waterloo ● From Portchester Station , head south down Station Road and follow signs toward the coast and the castle By Bus Local buses (e.g., First Bus services) operate from Portsmouth and Fareham and stop near Castle Street or Portchester Precinct, both within walking distance. Find information and links  for the range of public transport in Portsmouth. On Foot or By Bike Portchester Castle is a popular stop on coastal walking and cycling routes, with flat, scenic paths leading around Portsmouth Harbour. There are bike racks available near the entrance. ⪢ Contact Information for Portchester Castle ● Address: Church Ln, Portchester, Fareham PO16 9QW ● Phone: (+44) 370 333 1181 ● Website: english-heritage.org.uk/portchester-castle ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Fareham and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Fareham hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Visitor Tips for Portchester Castle ⪢ Dress for the Weather The site is mostly outdoors and exposed to sea breezes. Bring a jacket or layers, even on sunny days—especially if you plan to climb the the castle keep. ⪢ Bring Your Camera The views from the keep over Portsmouth Harbour are fantastic, especially at golden hour. Don’t miss the scenic walk along the Roman walls either. ⪢ Wear Comfortable Shoes Expect gravel paths, uneven steps, and grassy areas. Good footwear makes a big difference, especially if exploring the entire perimeter. ⪢ Check for Events Portchester hosts reenactments, theatre performances, and seasonal activities. It’s worth seeing what’s on during your visit via the English Heritage events calendar . ⪢ Plan a Picnic or Visit Nearby Cafés There are grassy spots perfect for picnicking within the outer walls. Or pop over to Portchester Village for a traditional tea room or pub lunch. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Things to Do Nearby Royal Armouries Fort Nelson ↪ A 10-minute drive Visit a Victorian fort with cannons, underground tunnels, and military history. Perfect for families + free entry. Portsmouth Historic Dockyard ↪ 20 minutes by car Visit the HMS Victory, the Mary Rose Museum, and the Spinnaker Tower. A must-see if you’re into maritime history. Harbour Circular Walk Combine your castle visit with a scenic walk along the Portsmouth Harbour Trail. Flat and family-friendly, with beautiful views. Gunwharf Quays Outlet Shopping If you fancy some retail therapy after your history fix, head to Gunwharf Quays for brand outlets, restaurants, and waterfront views. Fareham Town Centre Just a short drive away, Fareham offers a mix of shopping, dining, and small museums for a relaxing afternoon stroll. Our Experience Rating: Portchester Castle We are guessing you wouldn't have gotten this far into this post if you weren't a fan of castles, and how synonymous they are with British history. There are some 4000 castles remaining in the UK, and we have been to a fair few of them in our time. Where does Portchester Castle rank? Well, it is right up there as one of the oldest built, and we would say it is right up there as one of the most charming too, especially given how close it is to the water. It is very well preserved, especially given the intense activity that occurred here over the years. The church on the grounds is a delight, too. Having said all of that, there is not a great deal to do here, and it is a ruin, so with that in mind, if you are looking for activities and stately rooms, this is not the castle for you. FAQ: Portchester Castle – Visiting England’s Best-Preserved Roman Fort Where is Portchester Castle located? Portchester Castle is in Hampshire, England, at the northern tip of Portsmouth Harbour. It’s just a short drive from Portsmouth and easily accessible by car or train. What makes Portchester Castle special? It’s one of the best-preserved Roman forts in Northern Europe, later transformed into a medieval castle and royal residence. Its long history spans the Romans, Saxons, Normans, and even Napoleonic prisoners of war. Is there an entrance fee? Yes, but entry to the outer grounds is free. To explore the inner keep, exhibition spaces, and climb the tower, there’s a small fee . Entry is free for English Heritage members. What are the opening hours? Opening times vary by season: ● Typically 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM in spring/summer ● Shorter hours in autumn/winter Check the English Heritage website for the latest updates. What can I see during a visit? ● The Roman outer walls and towers ● The medieval inner bailey and keep ● Panoramic views from the castle tower ● The on-site exhibition with artefacts and models ● The Parish Church of St. Mary, still in use today How long should I plan for a visit? Allow at least 1.5 to 2 hours to explore the castle grounds, climb the tower, and enjoy the coastal views. Is the castle family-friendly? Yes! Kids love the battlements, open green spaces, and the castle tower. There are often family trails or themed activities during school holidays. Is the site accessible? The outer grounds are fairly level and accessible, but the tower and upper levels have steep steps and may not be suitable for those with mobility issues. Can I bring a picnic or a dog? Yes—dogs are welcome on leads, and the grassy areas are ideal for picnics. There’s also a small shop, and sometimes seasonal refreshments are available. Is it worth visiting? Absolutely. Portchester Castle is a fascinating mix of Roman, medieval, and maritime history, with stunning views and a peaceful harbour setting. A must-see for history lovers and coastal explorers alike. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Daytona Beach, Florida – Mini Golf, Kindness & Beachfront Sunsets

    Our nostalgic stopover before sailing the Atlantic, there’s something timeless about Daytona Beach. For us, it was a short but memorable pitstop during our United States road trip from Michigan to Fort Lauderdale, before boarding a two-week transatlantic cruise. It was Leon’s first time in Daytona; for Jenn, a return visit many years after driving on the beach and visiting the iconic racetrack with her kids. This time, we didn’t hit the track or cruise the sand in a car, but we did rediscover the charm, warmth, and quirky character that Daytona offers. From oceanfront sunsets to hot-dog stand kindness, here’s how our two-day visit unfolded, along with all you need to know about visiting Daytona Beach in Florida. In This Post... ● A Brief History ● Our Beachside Stay ● Sunset Strolls & Sunrise Magic ● Congo River Mini Golf & Gators ● Hot Dog & Heart at the Dairy Bar See More... ● How to Get There ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● Travel Tips ● Nearby Places to Explore ● Our Experience Rating Travel Resources ● Find Hotels in Daytona ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub A Brief History of Daytona Beach Founded in 1870 by Mathias Day, a wealthy businessman from Ohio, Daytona Beach quickly grew from a small riverfront settlement into a booming tourist hub. It earned fame in the early 1900s when automobile and motorcycle races began on the hard-packed sands, eventually leading to the formation of NASCAR. Daytona has since become synonymous with motorsport, spring break culture, and scenic beach drives. But Daytona isn’t just about speed and spectacle. Its roots run deep, with preserved historic districts, retro motels, and a long-standing reputation as a classic Florida getaway. Our Beachside Stay: Sun Viking Lodge We booked two nights at Sun Viking Lodge, a beachfront gem with one foot in nostalgia and the other in family-friendly comfort. Think ocean views, poolside loungers, and direct beach access via stairs that lead right onto the sand. We stayed in the main hotel building, which had an indoor pool and vending machines. There’s also a motel-style section with two stories overlooking the parking lot and some rooms facing the sea. Although the on-site restaurant is currently closed (with talk of reopening soon), our room was clean and the bed surprisingly comfy. The only minor issue? The air conditioner sounded like it was preparing for takeoff. Still, we slept well and woke to waves and golden light pouring through the curtains. We’ll do a full review of the lodge in a separate post, but for now, it’s a solid and affordable stay, especially if you want to be steps from the beach. Sunset Strolls & Sunrise Magic We didn’t do Daytona at high-octane speed. Instead, we slowed down. We walked the beach multiple times, once at sunset and again at sunrise. The beach itself is wide, long, and flat—perfect for driving (if you fancy it) or just ambling peacefully with the Atlantic breeze in your hair. One of the quirks of Daytona is watching cars and even motorcycles coast along the beach. It’s surreal at first, but there’s a beauty in the balance between machines and nature, especially when there’s plenty of space to keep vehicles and beachgoers separated safely. Congo River Mini Golf – With Gators! We’re always up for a good mini golf course—and Congo River Golf did not disappoint. This wasn’t just putt-putt. It was a jungle-themed, waterfall-laced, cave-twisting 18-hole adventure with real live alligators on site. The course was full of fun surprises—including a “spin the wheel” feature at some holes, where random tasks or challenges are added (think "use your non-dominant hand" or "stand on one foot"). Leon scored a hole-in-one… then Jenn did too—on the exact same hole! Jenn still won overall by four shots. Clearly, she’s the putting champion of Closer Lives. We highly recommend this place for families, couples, or anyone who likes fun with a touch of Florida wild. ⪢ Contact Information for Congo River Golf ● Address:  2100 S Atlantic Ave, Daytona Beach, FL 32118, United States ● Phone: +1 (386) 258 6808 ● Website: congoriver.com A Hotdog & a Whole Lot of Heart at the Dairy Bar Let’s talk about kindness. We were told by locals not to miss Dairy Bar, a nostalgic window-serve spot in Port Orange, known for its chili dogs, shakes, and old-school charm. We arrived close to closing, ordered two hot dogs and a milkshake (total: under $10!), and realized the card system was essentially a cash ATM—our transaction didn’t go through. But instead of cancelling our order, the owner smiled and said, “Just enjoy them. You can come back and pay tomorrow.” That kind of trust? Rare. We did a mad dash to find a working ATM and returned with cash before closing. Because yes, the hotdogs were that good—and the kindness even better. ⪢ Contact Information for Dairy Bar ● Address: 55 Dunlawton Avenue, Port Orange, FL 32127 ● Phone: +1 (386) 767 3322 ● Website: No website – just vibes. Breakfast at Adam’s Egg On the morning of our departure, we grabbed breakfast at Adam’s Egg, a small, cozy spot with a warm atmosphere and attentive service. Leon ordered a bacon-and-egg muffin, while Jenn went for a small potato-and-bacon combo. The food was fresh, the coffee hot, and the conversation with our server flowed into our life on the road, YouTube adventures, and what Closer Lives is all about. It was a little pricier than expected, but worth it for the food and friendly vibe. ⪢ Contact Information for Adam's Egg ● Address:  935 S Atlantic Ave, Daytona Beach, FL 32118, United States ● Phone: +1 (386) 492 4766 ● Facebook: @adamsegg How to Get to Daytona Beach Daytona Beach is located on Florida’s Atlantic Coast, roughly halfway between Jacksonville and Orlando. It’s a convenient stop for road-trippers heading down the I-95 corridor or across from central Florida. By Car (Most Common) ● From Orlando: 1 hour via I-4 East ● From Jacksonville: 1.5 hours south via I-95 ● From Miami or Fort Lauderdale: 4.5–5.5 hours north via I-95 Use Exit 261 (for International Speedway Blvd) or Exit 256 (for Dunlawton Ave) There’s plenty of beachfront and hotel parking, including paid lots near the pier and metered street parking. By Air Daytona Beach International Airport (DAB): Just 10 minutes from the beachfront, served by a few major carriers Larger airports nearby: ● Orlando International (MCO): 1 hour 15 mins ● Jacksonville International (JAX): 1.5–2 hours By Bus or Shuttle Greyhound and Megabus operate limited services to Daytona Beach, with stops near the city center. Some Orlando shuttle companies also offer transfers to Daytona hotels and resorts. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Daytona and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Daytona hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Daytona Beach ⪢ Ticket Prices Daytona Beach itself is free to visit, and you can walk along the beachfront, boardwalk, and pier at no cost. However, some activities and attractions nearby may charge entry: ● Beach Driving Access: $20 per vehicle per day (seasonal) ● Pedestrians & Cyclists: Free ● Daytona Boardwalk Amusements: Prices vary per ride/game ● Congo River Golf (Mini Golf): $14–$16 per person ● Ponce de Leon Inlet Lighthouse: $6.95 (Adults) / $1.95 (Children 2–11) ● Sun Viking Lodge (where we stayed): Pricing varies seasonally ● Parking: Most beachside lots charge around $10/day Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). All prices are in U.S. Dollars. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times The beach is open 24/7, though vehicle access is limited to daylight hours (approx. 8 AM – 7 PM) during season Shops, cafes, and attractions generally open between 10 AM and 10 PM ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Best Months: March to May and September to November – fewer crowds, pleasant weather, and lower hotel rates ● Summer (June to August): Hot and busy, especially during school holidays ● Spring Break (March): Lively, but can be crowded and loud ● Best Time of Day: Early morning for a peaceful walk, or sunset for golden-hour beach views Travel Tips for Daytona Beach ● Bring strong sunscreen: Daytona’s sea breeze can trick you into underestimating the sun. Try and buy yours prior to arriving - prices are inflated locally. ● Want to drive on the beach? Make sure your vehicle can handle sand and follow signage. ● Carry a bit of cash: Especially for small, nostalgic spots like Dairy Bar. ● Don’t miss both a sunrise and a sunset on the beach. Worth waking up early for. ● First time in the U.S? Get all the information you need, from visas to cultural norms, with our U.S. Travel Essentials . ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Nearby Places to Explore Daytona International Speedway Even if you’re not into racing, the tour is impressive. Ponce Inlet Lighthouse & Museum Florida’s tallest lighthouse, with 203 steps and sweeping views. Daytona Lagoon A fun waterpark with slides, arcade games, and go-karts. Museum of Arts & Sciences A surprising mix of art, history, and science in a lush setting. Our Experience Rating: Daytona Beach, Florida For us, Daytona was a gentle reminder: sometimes the best travel stories aren’t about what you planned, but the little moments that catch you by surprise. Sure, the beach and its vehicle access get most of the popular vote, but finding cool spots like the mini golf and breakfast cafe are the parts that make trips special. That, and of course, the wonderful people we meet. Oh, and those epic sunsets and sunrises always help too! Let us know in the comments: Have you ever driven on the beach? Or found an act of kindness like we did at the Dairy Bar? 🛎️ Next stop: Fort Lauderdale... and then, the open Atlantic. FAQ: Daytona Beach – Planning the Perfect Road Trip Stop Where is Daytona Beach located? Daytona Beach is on Florida’s Atlantic Coast , about 90 minutes from Orlando and just over an hour from St. Augustine . It’s a popular stop along I-95 and makes a great road trip break between northern Florida and the Miami area. What is Daytona Beach known for? It’s famous for: ● Its wide, hard-packed beach where driving is allowed in designated areas ● The Daytona International Speedway ● A nostalgic, laid-back beach town vibe with piers, arcades, and diners ● Family-friendly fun and scenic Atlantic Ocean sunrises Is Daytona Beach good for a short stopover? Yes! It’s perfect for a one- or two-night stay. You can enjoy a beach walk, grab a local bite, or unwind before continuing your journey south. What are the best things to do on a short visit? ● Walk or drive on the beach ● Visit the Daytona Beach Boardwalk and Pier ● Play mini golf at Congo River Golf ● Try a classic breakfast at Adam’s Egg or get ice cream at the Dairy Bar ● Enjoy a beachside sunset or sunrise stroll Where did you stay, and would you recommend it? We stayed at the Sun Viking Lodge , a beachfront hotel known for being family-friendly, with direct access to the sand, indoor/outdoor pools, and a chilled atmosphere. Highly recommended for its value and location. Is the beach safe and clean? Yes. Daytona Beach is known for its clean, well-maintained shoreline, and lifeguards patrol popular areas. Just be cautious in areas where cars are permitted on the sand. Is it suitable for families? Definitely. The mix of casual attractions, beachfront hotels, and mini golf makes it ideal for kids and families looking for an easygoing beach stop. Can you swim in the ocean at Daytona Beach? Yes. The water is generally swimmable, with moderate waves that are fun for boogie boarding and safe for kids in shallow zones (always swim near lifeguards, although we did not see any while we were there). When is the best time to visit? Spring and fall are ideal—warm but not too hot, and fewer crowds than peak summer. Winter can also be pleasant, especially for snowbirds on road trips. Is Daytona worth including in a Florida road trip itinerary? Absolutely. It’s a laid-back, affordable coastal stop that gives you a different vibe from places like Miami or St. Augustine. Perfect for breaking up long drives and enjoying simple beachside charm. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map United States Check out all of the places we visited in the U.S. courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • The Hagia Sophia: A History of Faith, Power & Transformation in Istanbul

    For nearly a thousand years, the Hagia Sophia served as the primary cathedral of the Eastern Orthodox Church. It was considered the largest and most important church in the Christian world. Its grandeur, elaborate mosaics, and architectural brilliance were, and still are, absolutely awe-inspiring. This remarkable structure not only showcases the ingenuity of Byzantine architecture but also reflects the complex interplay of religion, politics, and art that has shaped the region. In this post , we will explore the fascinating history of the Hagia Sophia, its architectural significance, and its enduring impact on both the local and global stages. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The Incredible History ● 5 Interesting Facts ● Entry Requirements ● Opening Times See More... ● How to Get There ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Hagia Sophia Travel Resources ● Find Hotels in Istanbul ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Hagia Sophia Highlights One of the best ways to see a city is by walking, and Istanbul is a great place to do that! There is so much to see and do, and you never quite know what you will find. That being said, it is very hilly, so be prepared for a serious workout! The walk from Balat (where we were staying) to the Hagia Sophia was just under 5 km. As full-time travelers, we are used to this kind of thing, so we were happy to walk, even though there is a wealth of transportation options that could have taken us there directly. We walked through some pretty cool neighborhoods and enjoyed a great stop for lunch before finally making it to the Hagia Sophia. Honestly, it may sound silly, but we did not realize that the Blue Mosque is pretty much directly opposite, so that was a good bonus! We ended up going there first, before heading over to the Ayasofya. It honestly feels like there is not much that can be said about this place that has not been said already. The moment we stepped inside it was like being transported to another world; not just back in time, but kind of like a different realm entirely. The energy here is so powerful, the visual stimulation, the history, the purpose. Not just a place of worship, this is a structure that has felt the life of billions walking through it over the last 1500 years. That is just incredible. We have always been drawn to historical places, and we both have a particular penchant for Roman architecture and history. Even though we knew the Hagia Sophia was super old, neither of us knew that its construction stretched back to the dawn of Christianity within the Roman Empire. It is quite hard to comprehend that this was a church for almost a thousand years, before being converted to its present form as a mosque. That is perhaps the enduring allure of the Hagia Sophia, far beyond its purpose as a place of worship. It is the convergence of two mighty faiths, the center point of conflict and conquest, the archaeological marvel of its amazing design and construction that has withstood Mother Nature herself, let alone world wars. This is a place that has drawn humanity for millennia and will continue to wonder and amaze for another no doubt. We are most grateful to have had the opportunity to visit, to experience, and feel this place. Inside, standing beneath the earthquake-proof domes, littered with ancient frescos, was one of those moments you just don't forget. Period! Whatever your faith, or even if you do not have one, the Hagia Sophia is a place that you cannot help but appreciate with marvel and allure. We implore you to visit! Read on for more on the astonishing history of the Hagia Sophia, along with some interesting facts, tips, and information to know before you go. The Incredible History of the Hagia Sophia The history of the Hagia Sophia in Türkiye is a fascinating and complex journey through various civilizations, religions, and cultural shifts. The Hagia Sophia was commissioned by Emperor Justinian I of the Byzantine Empire and completed in 537 CE. It was built on the site of two previous churches that had been destroyed. The Hagia Sophia was an architectural marvel of its time, featuring a massive dome that was a pioneering engineering achievement. Its design incorporated elements of both the Roman and Byzantine architectural styles. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire, led by Sultan Mehmed II, conquered Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) after a lengthy siege. The city fell, and the Hagia Sophia was converted into a mosque. The Ottomans made several modifications to the Hagia Sophia to suit its new purpose as a mosque. Minarets were added, and Islamic features such as calligraphy and decorative elements were introduced. Some of the original Christian mosaics were covered or removed. From this point, it remained unchanged in its primary use for almost 500 years. In 1935, following the establishment of the modern Turkish Republic by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Hagia Sophia was converted into a museum. This move was part of Atatürk's broader efforts to secularize Türkiye and emphasize its historical and cultural heritage. During its time as a museum, restoration efforts were undertaken to preserve the Hagia Sophia's architectural and artistic treasures. Visitors from around the world were able to explore its interior and appreciate its historical significance. In July 2020, a Turkish court ruled that the Hagia Sophia's museum status should be revoked, and it should be reconverted into a mosque. The Turkish government subsequently announced the reopening of the Hagia Sophia for Muslim prayers. The reconversion sparked debates both within Türkiye and internationally, with concerns raised about the preservation of the Hagia Sophia's cultural and historical significance. The move also raised questions about the balance between religious and secular values. Throughout its history, the Hagia Sophia has borne witness to significant geopolitical changes, religious transformations, and cultural exchanges. It remains an enduring symbol of Istanbul and a testament to the architectural and artistic achievements of multiple civilizations. The complex history of the Hagia Sophia reflects the intricate tapestry of human civilization, and it continues to captivate and inspire people from around the world. 5 Interesting Facts About the Hagia Sophia 1. Architectural Marvel The Hagia Sophia's massive dome was a groundbreaking architectural achievement of its time. It was considered the largest dome in the world for nearly a thousand years. The dome's weight is distributed through a series of pendentives, which allow it to seemingly float above the space and create a breathtaking interior. 2. Mosaic Masterpieces The interior of the Hagia Sophia was adorned with intricate mosaics depicting various religious scenes and figures These mosaics showcased remarkable artistry and craftsmanship. Some mosaics were covered or removed when the building was converted into a mosque, but many have been preserved and restored. 3. Earthquake Survivor The Hagia Sophia has withstood several earthquakes over its long history. One of the most significant earthquakes occurred in 989 CE, causing the original dome to collapse. It was rebuilt by Byzantine architects and engineers, demonstrating their resilience and skill in architectural restoration. 4. Influence on Architecture The Hagia Sophia's architectural innovations had a profound influence on subsequent mosque design in the Islamic world. Its dome, use of pendentives, and grand scale inspired the development of Ottoman and other Islamic architectural styles. Many mosques built after the Hagia Sophia exhibit design elements reminiscent of this iconic structure. 5. Historic Chariot Racing In the early Byzantine period, the Hagia Sophia played a role in the city's famous chariot races. The race course, known as the Hippodrome, was located near the Hagia Sophia. Emperors and spectators would often gather at the cathedral's balcony to watch the races, making it a center of social and cultural activity. What are the Entry Requirements for the Hagia Sophia? There is no entrance fee to the Hagia Sophia as it is a mosque now. However, you may donate if you wish. In the past, the Hagia Sophia Museum had an entrance fee of 100 Turkish Liras. However, this fee was waived in 2020 after the Hagia Sophia was converted back into a mosque. ⪢ Istanbul Travel Tip: Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to explore Istanbul is with by guided tour. Skip the line for the Hagia Sophia, take a daytime cruise on the Bosporus, or enjoy a traditional Turkish bathhouse. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination.   🔗 Book your tickets here What are the Hagia Sophia Opening Times? The Hagia Sophia is open to visitors from 9 am to 10 pm , 7 days a week . However, it is closed to visitors during prayer times: ● Fajr (dawn prayer): 3:30 AM to 4:45 AM ● Zuhr (noon prayer): 12:15 PM to 1:30 PM ● Asr (afternoon prayer): 4:00 PM to 5:20 PM ● Maghrib (sunset prayer): 6:50 PM to 8:10 PM ● Isha (night prayer): 8:30 PM to 9:50 PM On Fridays, the Hagia Sophia is closed to visitors from 10 am to 2 pm for the Friday prayer . Visitors can enter the Hagia Sophia after 2 pm . It is important to note that the Hagia Sophia can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season. If you want to avoid the crowds, we recommend visiting early in the morning or late in the evening. How to Get to Hagia Sophia in Istanbul To get to the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Türkiye, you have several transportation options depending on your starting point. The Hagia Sophia is located in the Sultanahmet district, which is a central and historically significant area of the city. Here are some common methods of transportation to reach the Hagia Sophia: By Walking If you're staying in the Sultanahmet area or a nearby neighborhood, you might find it convenient to walk to the Hagia Sophia. It's a pedestrian-friendly area with many attractions nearby. By Tour Participating in a private tour or guided outing is a convenient choice, particularly if you want a stress-free experience. Explore some top options in Istanbul such as Dolmabahce Palace, Basilica Cistern, and the Hagia Sophia with booking.com . By Bike or Scooter If you're an adventurous traveler, you might consider renting a bike to explore Istanbul. There are bike lanes and paths in certain areas of the city. By Tram Istanbul's tram system is a convenient way to reach Sultanahmet. You can take the T1 line, which runs through major tourist areas. The closest tram stop to the Hagia Sophia is "Sultanahmet," and from there, it's a short walk to the monument. By Ferry If you're staying on the Asian side of Istanbul, you can take a ferry across the Bosporus to the European side and then use public transportation or walk to the Hagia Sophia. By Metro You can use the Marmaray metro line, which connects both the European and Asian sides of Istanbul. Get off at the "Sirkeci" station and walk to Sultanahmet. By Taxi Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are widely available in Istanbul. You can simply input "Hagia Sophia" as your destination and be dropped off at or near the site. ⪢ Contact Information for Hagia Sophia ● Address:  Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye ● Website: ayasofyacamii.gov.tr ● Phone:   +90 212 522 17 50 ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Istanbul and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Istanbul hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting the Hagia Sophia Dress Modestly & Respect Local Customs As a historic and religious site, the Hagia Sophia requires visitors to dress modestly and respectfully. Make sure your clothing covers your shoulders and knees. Women must cover their heads with a scarf or a Hijab. Cultural Sensitivity Remember that the Hagia Sophia is a place of worship and cultural significance. Be respectful of those who are there for religious reasons and maintain a quiet and considerate demeanor. Weather Considerations Istanbul's weather can be variable, so it's advisable to check the weather forecast before your visit. Depending on the time of year, you might want to bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses for sun protection, or an umbrella and a light jacket in case of rain or cooler temperatures. Camera & Photography Photography is typically allowed inside the Hagia Sophia, but there are restrictions on using flash. Be mindful of other visitors and avoid disrupting their experience while taking photos. Explore the Surroundings The Hagia Sophia is located in the Sultanahmet area of Istanbul, which is rich in historical and cultural attractions. Consider visiting nearby sites such as the Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque), Topkapi Palace, and the Basilica Cistern to make the most of your visit. Crowds & Timing The Hagia Sophia can get quite crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons. Arriving early in the day can help you beat the crowds and enjoy a more peaceful and relaxed visit. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Check Out the Hagia Sophia on YouTube This video takes us on a journey through the iconic Hagia Sophia Mosque and the Blue Mosque in Istanbul. During our exploration, we wander the streets of Istanbul, savor some delectable traditional Turkish cuisine for lunch, stop by an extraordinary Turkish delight shop, and have dinner with an amazing view! We conclude this incredible day with a late-night walk through the bustling food market in Istanbul's streets! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Hagia Sophia We have been to a fair few churches, cathedrals, and mosques in our time traveling around the world. Regardless of religious beliefs or values, the importance and significance of these incredible buildings and places of worship cannot be undervalued. Of all that we have been to, the Hagia Sophia is by far the oldest, and one of the most impressive without doubt. The incredible history and mind-blowing engineering of the Hagia Sophia is an experience that is just so unique. Sitting beneath the dome and soaking up the atmosphere in such an immense space was something that touched us deeply. We both have differing values in how we feel about the religious world, and the Hagia Sophia is a place where all of that comes together in a history crossing millennia (unbelievable in itself). The two major faiths of the world converge here at a point that has brought about centuries of war and conflict, and that now brings peace, tranquility, and togetherness. That is the power of the Hagia Sophia; we felt it, and we are sure you will too. FAQ: Hagia Sophia – Exploring Istanbul’s Icon of Empires Where is the Hagia Sophia located? Hagia Sophia sits in the heart of Istanbul’s Sultanahmet district , just across from the Blue Mosque and steps from the Basilica Cistern and Topkapi Palace. It’s part of the city’s Historic Peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. What is Hagia Sophia’s historical significance? Originally built in 537 AD by Emperor Justinian I, Hagia Sophia served as a Greek Orthodox cathedral, later a mosque under the Ottomans, then a museum, and now once again functions as a mosque. It’s an enduring symbol of Byzantine architecture and religious transition. Is Hagia Sophia a mosque or a museum today? Since 2020, Hagia Sophia has officially returned to mosque status, but it remains open to visitors of all backgrounds. Entry is free, though respectful conduct is expected during prayer times. What are the opening hours? Hagia Sophia is open daily , but closed to tourists during Muslim prayer times. Mornings or early afternoons are best. There may be temporary closures for cleaning or ceremonies, so check ahead locally. Is there an entrance fee? No. Entry is free since it is now functioning as a mosque. However, donations are welcome, and modest dress is required—including head coverings for women (scarves are often provided). Can you still see the Christian mosaics? Yes, many of the Byzantine mosaics, including those of Jesus, Mary, and imperial figures, are visible, though some may be partially veiled during prayer hours or to respect Islamic practices. Do you need to remove your shoes? Yes, as with all mosques, shoes must be removed before entering the prayer area. Plastic bags are usually available at the entrance to carry your footwear. Is Hagia Sophia suitable for children or non-religious visitors? Yes. It’s a family-friendly and culturally enriching site. While it's a sacred place, visitors of all beliefs are welcome if they observe the rules and remain respectful. How long should I plan for my visit? Most visitors spend 45 minutes to 1.5 hours, depending on the time of day and crowd levels. Photography, quiet reflection, and admiring the blend of Islamic and Christian elements make the visit unique. What else is nearby? Within walking distance are: ● Blue Mosque ● Topkapi Palace ● Basilica Cistern ● Grand Bazaar (a short tram ride away) This area is perfect for a half-day or full-day cultural itinerary. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Turkey Check out all of the places we visited in Türkiye courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Galata Tower, Istanbul: History, Views & Tips for Visiting This Iconic Landmark

    The Galata Tower, known as "Galata Kulesi" in Turkish, is a historic medieval stone tower located in the Galata district of Istanbul, Türkiye . It stands prominently on the European side of the city, offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas, including the Golden Horn, the Bosporus Strait, and the old city of Istanbul . The tower is a fine example of medieval military architecture and features a cylindrical structure with a conical cap. It stands at a height of about 67 meters (219 feet) and consists of nine floors. The lower sections of the tower are made of stone, while the upper levels are made of brick. Throughout its history, the Galata Tower has served various purposes, including as a watchtower, a lighthouse, and a fire tower. It played a significant role in the defense of the city and as a signaling point for ships entering the Golden Horn. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● Galata Tower History ● 5 Interesting Facts ● Tickets & Open Hours ● How to Get There See More... ● Tips for Visiting ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Galata Tower Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Istanbul Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Galata Tower Highlights Our visit to the Galata Tower came towards the end of an action-packed day, making our way from our Airbnb in the old neighborhood of Balat. We took a ferry from the harbor at Eminönü to Beşiktaş, taking a quick pit stop at the famous Midyeci Ahmet for some epic mussels, before heading to the incredible Dolmabahçe Palace. After spending several hours at the Grand Palace, we made our way on foot to the Galata Tower, which is around 20 minutes away. We were pretty exhausted by the time we got there, but still very excited to be at this cultural landmark. We could see the tower from the other side of the Bosporus on our rooftop in Balat, so it was great to finally be there in person. The tower is hugely impressive up close. You can see the layers of history circling its walls, despite many rebuilds and restorations. It has a simple yet beautiful design, emboldened by centuries of different uses and occupations. The tower stands tall amongst the crowds of buildings all around it, full of restaurants, artisan shops, and homes. The area is tight and crowded but very beautiful, especially the surrounding cobblestone streets with their beautiful curves and variations that are so synonymous with Istanbul. Even though it was incredibly busy we were able to get some pretty good shots of the tower, although we were unable to go up to the top as it was way too busy and a little too late in the day. We were still very grateful to be here though, and it was a special moment to place our feet and hands in an area that to this day still retains such charm and cultural importance. Keep scrolling to learn more about the epic story of the life of the Galata Tower, and all you need to know before visiting. The History Behind the Galata Tower The history of the Galata Tower is intertwined with the broader historical developments of Istanbul and the various civilizations that have inhabited the city over the centuries. The tower was constructed in 1348 by the Genoese colony of Galata, which was a major trading and commercial hub during the medieval period. The Genoese utilized the tower as part of their defensive fortifications, mainly as a watchtower and as a means of controlling and protecting access to the Golden Horn. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire under Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror captured Constantinople (now Istanbul), including the Galata Tower. The tower retained its military importance under Ottoman rule, serving as a fire tower to detect and signal fires that might break out in the city. It was also used for observation and signaling purposes. Over the centuries, the tower underwent several repairs and renovations to address damage from earthquakes and other factors. In the 18th century, the conical cap of the tower was rebuilt after a fire, giving it the distinctive shape it has today. Throughout its history, the Galata Tower has also held cultural significance. It features prominently in Ottoman miniature paintings, engravings, and literary works, making it a recognizable symbol of Istanbul. The tower's iconic silhouette has been captured by many artists and photographers over the years. In the mid-20th century, the Galata Tower underwent a significant restoration project led by the Turkish government. This restoration aimed to preserve the tower's historical significance and restore its original appearance. The tower was opened to the public as a tourist attraction, allowing people to experience its historical ambiance and enjoy the breathtaking views from the top. The tower's observation deck and panoramic views became major draws for both locals and visitors, and the surrounding Galata district transformed into a vibrant area with shops, cafes, and galleries. Today, the Galata Tower remains a beloved symbol of Istanbul and a must-visit destination. Its historical significance and architectural beauty continue to captivate people from around the world. The tower also stands as a testament to the city's rich and diverse history, reflecting the layers of civilization that have shaped Istanbul over the centuries. 5 Interesting Facts About the Galata Tower 1. Leonardo da Vinci's Sketch The renowned Italian polymath Leonardo da Vinci is believed to have sketched the Galata Tower during his travels to Istanbul in the early 16th century. The sketch, found in one of his notebooks, offers a unique historical depiction of the tower. 2. Aviation First In 1638, the Ottoman Sultan Murad IV used the Galata Tower to conduct one of the earliest recorded aviation experiments. He had two condemned criminals launched from the top of the tower using wings made of eagle feathers and wood. Sadly, the experiment resulted in the deaths of the criminals, demonstrating the challenges of human flight. 3. Historical Use as a Prison At various points in its history, the Galata Tower was used as a prison. In the 18th century, it was a place of imprisonment for high-ranking Ottoman officials who fell out of favor. The tower's prison cells were notoriously cramped and uncomfortable, adding to its intriguing historical legacy. 4. Symbol of Celebration The Galata Tower has been used as a symbol of celebration and festivity throughout its history. During the Ottoman period, fires were lit on the tower's top terrace to mark special occasions, such as the end of Ramadan and other important festivals. The tower's role as a place of illumination and festivity added to its cultural significance. 5. Galata Mevlevi Lodge Adjacent to the Galata Tower is the Galata Mevlevi Lodge, which was a center for the Mevlevi Sufi order (also known as the Whirling Dervishes) during the Ottoman era. The lodge complex includes a 'semahane' (ceremonial hall) where the famous whirling dervish rituals were performed. Today, the Galata Mevlevi Lodge is a museum and cultural center, offering insight into Sufi traditions and practices. Galata Tower Entrance Fee and Opening Times The entry fee for Galata Tower is 650 Turkish Liras. Museum Pass Istanbul is valid for entrance to the tower. Here are the ticket prices for different age groups: ● Adults (12+ years old): 650 TL ● Children (7-11 years old): 325 TL ● Infants (0-6 years old): Free Prices are correct at the time of writing (Feb 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in Turkish Lira. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Galata Tower Entry Ticket Enjoy sweeping views of Istanbul from Galata Tower's panoramic windows. Discover the rich and dynamic history of the tower dating back to the 14th century. Take stunning photographs of the city from the tower's unique vantage point. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Galata Tower Opening Times The Galata Tower is open from 8:30 am to 11 pm every day, from April 1st to October 31st. From November 1st to March 31st, it is open from 8:30 am to 10 pm. The ticket office closes an hour earlier than the tower itself. How to Get to Galata Tower in Istanbul The Galata Tower is located in the Galata district of Istanbul, Turkey. Once you arrive in the Galata district, the tower is quite prominent, and you can easily spot it as you approach. The tower is located in a bustling area with shops, cafes, and other attractions, so you can enjoy the surroundings before or after your visit to the tower. Just follow the signs or ask locals for directions if needed! By Tram Take the T1 tram line (Bağcılar-Kabataş) and get off at the Karaköy tram stop. From there, it's a short walk to the tower. Istanbul has an extensive public transportation network, including buses, trams, and the metro. You can use the public transportation system to reach the Galata Tower. Take a tram or metro to the Karaköy or Şişhane stations, both of which are within walking distance of the tower. By Ferry If you're on the Asian side of Istanbul, you can take a ferry from Kadıköy to Karaköy, which is near the Galata Tower. This option offers a scenic journey across the Bosphorus. By Metro Take the M2 metro line (Hacıosman-Yenikapı) and get off at the Şişhane metro station. The tower is a bit uphill from Şişhane, so be prepared for a short walk. By Taxi Taxis and ride-sharing services are widely available in Istanbul. You can simply provide the address of the Galata Tower to the driver. Be sure to agree on a price before leaving, as drivers are known to inflate fares, especially for tourists. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Participating in a private tour or guided outing is a convenient choice, particularly if you want a stress-free experience. Explore some top options in Istanbul such as Dolmabahce Palace, Basilica Cistern, Hagia Sophia, and Bosporus Tours with booking.com . ⪢ Contact Information for Galata Tower ● Address:   Bereketzade, Galata Kulesi, 34421 Beyoğlu / İstanbul ● Website: muze.gov.tr ● Phone:  +90 212 249 0344 ⪢ Easily Find Hotels Near the Galata Tower and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Istanbul hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Tips for Visiting the Galata Tower ⪢ Dress Modestly and Respect Local Customs While there's no strict dress code to enter the Galata Tower, it's a good practice to dress modestly out of respect for local customs, especially if you plan to explore other parts of Istanbul during your visit. Additionally, if you're planning to visit religious sites nearby, it's recommended to have clothing that covers your shoulders and knees. ⪢ Weather Considerations Istanbul's weather can be variable, so it's advisable to check the weather forecast before your visit. Depending on the time of year, you might want to bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses for sun protection, or an umbrella and a light jacket in case of rain or cooler temperatures. ⪢ Camera & Photography The Galata Tower offers breathtaking panoramic views of Istanbul, making it a prime spot for photography. Don't forget to bring your camera or smartphone to capture the stunning vistas. However, if you're using a tripod or professional photography equipment, check the tower's policy on such equipment, but generally, there are no restrictions. ⪢ Operating Hours & Seasonal Variations The Galata Tower is generally open to visitors every day of the week. However, operating hours can vary depending on the season and specific events. It's a good idea to check the tower's official website or contact them in advance to confirm the current opening hours and any potential closures for maintenance or special occasions. ⪢ Crowds & Timing The Galata Tower is a popular tourist attraction, and it can get quite busy, especially during peak tourist seasons and weekends. To avoid long lines and crowds, consider visiting early in the morning when it opens or later in the afternoon. Remember that conditions and policies might change over time, so it's always a good idea to double-check information closer to your visit. Enjoy your time at the Galata Tower and take in the spectacular views of this vibrant city! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Explore the Galata Tower on YouTube In this travel vlog, we explore the stunning Dolmabahce Palace and delve into the beauty of this Turkish architectural masterpiece. Afterward, we head to the historic Galata Tower. Join us on a cultural journey through Istanbul! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Galata Tower The Galata Tower's journey from a medieval watchtower to a cultural landmark is a major part of what attracted us to it. We love ancient history and architecture, and the Galata Tower certainly ticks those boxes. It has an enduring importance in Istanbul's history and plays a major role in connecting the past with the present. The tower is really impressive up close, and the surrounding area is vibrant and affluent, typical of many of the old-meets-new, up-and-coming Turkish neighborhoods. Sadly for us it was too late to visit the top of the tower by the time we got there, but this did not take anything away from our experience. We urge you to visit, and if you do head to the top, please let us know! We would love to know about your experience! FAQ: Galata Tower – Istanbul’s Iconic Skyline Viewpoint Where is Galata Tower located? Galata Tower is in the Karaköy (Galata) district on the European side of Istanbul, just north of the Golden Horn. It’s an easy uphill walk from the Karaköy tram stop or across Galata Bridge from Eminönü. What is the historical significance of Galata Tower? Built in 1348 by the Genoese as part of their fortified colony, it later served as a watchtower, prison, and fire lookout during the Ottoman era. It’s also associated with Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi, who allegedly flew from the tower using artificial wings in the 17th century. Can you go inside the tower? Yes! Galata Tower is open to visitors and includes: The museum exhibits about its history Observation deck with 360° panoramic views over Istanbul, including the Bosphorus, Golden Horn, Hagia Sophia, and Blue Mosque What are the opening hours and ticket prices? ● Open daily from 8:30 AM to 10:00 PM ● Entry fee: Around 350 TL (subject to change) Tickets can be bought on-site or online , and Istanbul Museum Pass holders may have free or discounted entry Is it worth going up the tower? Yes, especially for first-time visitors. The 360-degree view from the top is one of the best in Istanbul. It’s especially beautiful at sunset or golden hour. How do you get to the top? There’s an elevator that takes you most of the way, followed by a short staircase to reach the final observation deck. It’s accessible for most visitors, but may be tight during peak hours. When is the best time to visit to avoid crowds? Visit early in the morning or late in the evening for fewer crowds. Midday can get congested, especially in summer and on weekends. Is there a café or restaurant inside? There used to be a café/restaurant, but it has been replaced with historical exhibits and viewing areas following recent renovations. You’ll find lots of cafés nearby in the Galata neighborhood. Can I take photos at the top? Yes! Photography is encouraged, and the open-air terrace offers stunning photo opportunities—so bring your camera or smartphone. What else is there to see nearby? Galata Mevlevi Museum (home of whirling dervishes) Istiklal Street and Tünel funicular Karaköy cafes, art galleries, and boutique shops Walk down to the Galata Bridge for seafood and skyline views Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Turkey Check out all of the places we visited in Türkiye courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • St. Augustine Fort: A Timeless Stop on Our Florida Road Trip

    After three snowy months house-sitting in Michigan for a couple who are now lifelong friends, we were itching to hit the road again. Our original plan was to head back to the UK—until we spotted a transatlantic cruise leaving from Fort Lauderdale. The price? Almost identical to a one-way flight. Done deal! Cue the ultimate road trip down to Florida. One stop we couldn’t resist? St. Augustine , home to Castillo de San Marcos , the oldest masonry fort in the continental U.S., and even though we didn’t venture inside the fort itself, this place still left an impression. In This Post... ● A Brief History ● The Ancient Walls ● Refuel at Mayita ● Hop-On Hop-Off ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go See More... ● How to Get There ● Our Experience Rating Travel Resources ● Helpful Travel Tools ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub A Brief History of Castillo de San Marcos Built by the Spanish in the late 1600s, Castillo de San Marcos is the oldest masonry fort in the continental United States—and it’s been through more than a few battles. Completed in 1695, the fort was constructed to protect St. Augustine from pirates, British raids, and other colonial rivals. What makes it especially unique is the coquina stone used to build it. At first glance, it looks like a soft rock made of crushed shells (because it is), but it turned out to be a defensive powerhouse. Instead of shattering like brick or granite, coquina absorbed cannon fire—literally flexing instead of breaking. Pretty advanced for its time. Over the centuries, the fort has flown the flags of Spain, Britain, the Confederacy, and the United States, all without ever being taken by force. From Native American prisoners to Civil War troops and beyond, these walls have seen a lot. Today, it’s preserved by the National Park Service and stands as a symbol of the complex and layered history of the oldest city in America. Wandering the Ancient Walls of Castillo de San Marcos We arrived on a blazing hot day with the Florida sun doing its best to melt us. But that didn’t stop us from circling the entire fort, soaking in the view from the outer walls, and taking in the intricate stonework. Built by the Spanish in the 1600s using coquina—a unique shell-limestone material—the structure is surprisingly well-preserved. The cannons lining the edges caught our eye immediately. A few were pointed straight toward the water, and there was also a fascinating small building waterside that was designed to heat cannonballs before firing—a method historically used to set enemy ships ablaze. (Turns out it’s called a furnace for hot shot—and yes, it’s real!) Refueling at Mayita Mexican Restaurant After exploring the fort grounds, we opted to look for some lunch, and were lucky to find Mayita Mexican Restaurant , a small spot with big flavor. It sits right on the water with a fantastic view, and has a beautifully decorated interior which is air-conditioned and very comfortable. Tacos, friendly service, and refreshing drinks—exactly what we needed after wandering around under the Florida sun. This is a new restaurant, and we wish the owners and staff the very best in their venture. We highly recommend checking it out. Hop-On Hop-Off... Next Time! While we didn’t catch the hop-on-hop-off train tour that loops through the historic area, we’d still recommend it for anyone planning to spend more time exploring. It’s a great way to see the main sites without worrying about parking or the Florida heat. The Old Town Trolley Tours start at around USD 34.99 per adult, with multiple stops, including the fort. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit ⪢ Ticket Prices ● Adults (16+): USD 15 ● Children under 15: Free (must be with an adult) ● America the Beautiful Pass: Free entry included Tickets are valid for 7 consecutive days, so you can revisit if you're staying in town. You can buy tickets on-site at the visitor center or online via the National Park Service website. Note: Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). All prices are in U.S. Dollars. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Open daily: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM ● Last entry: 4:45 PM ● Closed: Only on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day Note: The outside grounds and waterfront views are always accessible, even when the fort itself is closed. ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Early morning (9:00–10:00 AM) is the quietest time to explore the interior and walk the walls without crowds ● Spring (March–May) and Fall (October–November) offer the best weather for walking around the fort and downtown ● Weekdays are far less crowded than weekends or holiday periods If you're short on time, walking around the outer walls and cannons is still worth the stop (no ticket required) We didn’t enter the fort on our visit, but enjoyed walking the perimeter and checking out the cannons overlooking the bayfront—a great free activity if you're on a quick stop during a Florida road trip. How to Get to Castillo de San Marcos in St. Augustine, Florida Located in the heart of historic St. Augustine, Castillo de San Marcos National Monument is easily accessible whether you're road-tripping through Florida or visiting the town for the day. The fort sits right on the Matanzas River, just a short walk from the city’s shops, restaurants, and attractions. By Car (Most Common Option) If you’re on a road trip like we were, driving is the easiest and most flexible way to reach the fort. ● From Jacksonville: 1 hour south via I-95 S and FL-16 E ● From Orlando: 2 hours northeast via I-4 E and I-95 N ● From Daytona Beach: 1 hour north via I-95 N There’s a small paid parking lot right next to the fort and additional metered parking throughout the historic district. Arrive early—spaces fill up fast, especially on weekends. By Trolley or Hop-On-Hop-Off Train St. Augustine’s Old Town Trolley and Ripley’s Red Train both stop at Castillo de San Marcos. We missed it on our visit, but would recommend it next time—it’s a fun and informative way to get around the historic core without worrying about parking. On Foot If you're already in downtown St. Augustine, you can easily walk to the fort. It's just a few minutes from St. George Street, the Bridge of Lions, and other major landmarks. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in St Augustine and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse St Augustine hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Helpful Travel Tools We Used ● Need data while on the road? We used GigSky eSIM (10% off with code CLOSERLIVES10) ● Rental cars made easy: We recommend Turo for flexible pick-ups ● Travel insurance: Try SafetyWing for peace of mind ● No foreign exchange fees: We use Wise to transfer and spend abroad easily Our Experience Rating: Castillo de San Marcos Castillo de San Marcos might be centuries old, but it still knows how to stop you in your tracks. For us, it was more than a historical detour—it was a memorable chapter in a much bigger adventure. From snowy Michigan to sun-drenched Florida, this fort stood as a symbol of change, resilience, and timeless stories waiting to be uncovered. FAQ: Castillo de San Marcos – Exploring the Oldest Masonry Fort in the U.S. Where is Castillo de San Marcos located? The fort is in St. Augustine, Florida , right along the Matanzas River. It’s located in the historic district and is an easy walk from downtown shops, restaurants, and waterfront paths. What makes the fort historically significant? Castillo de San Marcos is the oldest masonry fort in the continental U.S., built by the Spanish in the late 1600s to protect St. Augustine. It’s made of coquina stone, which uniquely absorbed cannon fire. What are the fort’s opening hours and fees? Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (closed on Thanksgiving and Christmas) ● Entrance fee: Around $15 per adult, valid for 7 consecutive days; free for children under 16 Passes like the America the Beautiful National Park Pass are accepted How much time should I plan for my visit? Plan for 1–1.5 hours to walk the grounds, explore the interior rooms, and take in the views from the top level. Longer if you’re into history or photography. Is the fort family-friendly? Yes! Kids love the cannon displays, open spaces, and costumed ranger talks. It’s educational and engaging for all ages. Are guided tours available? The National Park Service offers scheduled ranger talks, and there are also self-guided signs throughout. For more details, you can use an audio guide or a third-party walking tour app. Is the Castillo wheelchair accessible? The ground level is accessible, though the upper gun deck is only reachable via stairs. Restrooms and most walkways around the site are mobility-friendly. Can I take photos inside? Absolutely! Photography is encouraged. The stone archways, cannon views, and riverfront setting make it a very photogenic spot, especially at golden hour. What else is there to do nearby? ● Walk to historic St. George Street ● Visit the Oldest Wooden Schoolhouse ● Enjoy lunch or dinner at a local café like Mayita Mexican Restaurant ● Hop aboard the Old Town Trolley Tour for more city sights (recommended!) Is it worth visiting even if you don’t enter? Yes! Even just walking around the exterior, enjoying the river views and green spaces, or watching reenactments makes it worth a stop, especially during a Florida road trip. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map United States Check out all of the places we visited in the U.S. courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Planning a Trip to Australia? 10 Essential Things to Know Before You Go

    Australia will always hold a special place in our story, because that’s where it all began for us here at Closer Lives. While we met on Instagram , we first met in person on a Royal Caribbean cruise leaving Sydney, sailed through the South Pacific to Vanuatu and New Caledonia, and disembarked back in the UK as a full-on couple. Since then, we’ve journeyed full-time across 40+ countries—but Oz remains one of the most memorable. Whether you’re flying in, cruising along the coast, or road-tripping through the Outback, here are 10 essential things to know before visiting Australia. From practical tips to personal insights, these are the things we wish we’d known—and now we’re sharing them with you. Want more? Grab our FREE comprehensive Australia Travel Guide or check out our Cruise Stories to see how it all started. This photo was taken minutes after we had just met in person for the first time! In This Post... 1. You’ll Likely Need a Visa 2. Power Plugs & Voltage Differences 3. Getting Online in Australia 4. Tipping Isn’t a Big Deal 5. Aussies Are Laid-Back (but Direct!) See More 6. Travel Insurance = Essential 7. Driving is Left-Side, Long-Distance 8. Payments Are Card-Friendly 9. Biosecurity Rules Are Strict 10. The Weather Isn’t What You Expect ▶ Australia FAQs Travel Resources ● Where to Stay in Australia ● Australia Travel Guide ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub 1. You’ll Likely Need a Visa Unless you’re an Australian or New Zealand passport holder, you’ll almost certainly need a visa to enter the country. The two most common types are the Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) and the eVisitor visa, both of which are applied for online and usually processed quickly. Just make sure you apply in advance, as boarding your flight without one could be a dealbreaker. Also planning multi-country travel? Check out our Visa Resources to simplify your planning. 2. Power Plugs & Voltage Differences There are 2 types of compatible plugs in Australia Australia uses Type I plugs and operates on 230 volts. That’s compatible with most modern electronics, but not all. A universal adapter is a must, and if you’re bringing high-voltage appliances (like hair dryers), double-check they’re dual-voltage. We always travel with a compact, surge-protected adapter that also includes USB ports—it’s a lifesaver in hotel rooms with limited outlets. ⚡Power Strips: If you plan to use multiple devices simultaneously, consider bringing a power strip that is compatible with Australian sockets. This will allow you to plug all your devices into a single outlet. 3. Getting Online in Australia Australia’s mobile coverage is strong in urban areas, but patchy in remote regions. Telstra has the widest reach, followed by Optus and Vodafone. For short trips, buying a local SIM card works, but if your phone supports it, we highly recommend an eSIM. It saves the hassle of finding a store and keeps you connected the moment you land. We use GigSky , Simbye , and Saily . All three offer affordable eSIMs for Australia, and if you choose to give GigSky a try, they even include cruise plans! Get 10% off your GigSky eSIM with code CLOSERLIVES10 . Compare more options on our Best eSIMs for Travelers 👇 4. Tipping Isn’t a Big Deal Unlike the U.S., tipping is not expected in Australia. Wages are higher, and service staff don’t rely on tips to survive. At restaurants, rounding up or leaving a few dollars is appreciated but never necessary. Taxis, cafes, and bars operate the same way—it’s perfectly okay to pay the bill and walk away. 5. Aussies Are Laid-Back (but Direct!) Australian culture is famously casual. People greet each other with a cheerful “G’day” or “How ya going?”, and most social interactions are friendly, relaxed, and informal. While Australians tend to be informal, they still appreciate good manners—saying "please," "thank you," and "sorry" is expected. That said, Aussies also tend to be straightforward and may speak bluntly without intending offense. Embrace it—it’s all part of the charm. 6. Travel Insurance = Essential Australia has excellent healthcare, but if you’re not a citizen, it comes at a steep cost. A simple emergency room visit or minor surgery could set you back thousands. We never travel without insurance, and Australia is one place you definitely shouldn’t risk it. We personally recommend SafetyWing , especially for long stays or nomad-style travel. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. Their Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. 7. Driving is Left-Side, Long-Distance Australia is made for road trips, but driving here isn’t like zipping around Europe . They drive on the left, distances between cities are huge, and roadside services can be limited in rural areas. Make sure your driver’s license is in English or get an International Driving Permit before you arrive. Need a rental? We’ve had great experiences with Turo for flexible local bookings. For intercity transport, use 12Go to book buses, ferries, and trains across the country. 8. Payments Are Card-Friendly Australia runs on plastic. You’ll rarely need cash—contactless card payments are accepted everywhere, from coffee stands to supermarkets. Even public transport in major cities like Sydney and Melbourne supports tap cards. Just make sure you’re using a travel-friendly bank card to avoid foreign transaction fees. We use Wise, which offers multi-currency accounts and great exchange rates for travelers. 9. Biosecurity Rules Are Strict Australia has some of the world’s strictest biosecurity laws. Don’t bring food, plants, or animal products into the country—even packaged snacks or souvenirs made from natural materials. You’ll need to declare these on your arrival card, and failing to do so could result in hefty fines. Cigarettes are also heavily restricted - you are only permitted one unopened packet of up to 25 cigarettes or 25 grams of other tobacco products, and one open packet of cigarettes, duty-free. Want to avoid a surprise fine? Our Australia Travel Essentials has all you need to know. 10. The Weather Isn’t What You Expect Forget the idea that Australia is all sun and surf—it’s a big country with multiple climate zones. The north is tropical and humid, the south has four seasons, and the Outback is extreme. Sydney can get chilly in winter (June–August), while Darwin might be sweltering at the same time. Check our Australia Weather & Climate Guide for seasonal weather tips and best times to visit each region. ⪢ Bonus: Protect Your Data on Public Wi-Fi Australia is safe, but public Wi-Fi isn’t. We connect from airports, cafés, and trains all the time, and always use a VPN to protect our personal data and access content back home. We rely on NordVPN for encrypted browsing and streaming access. Fast, secure, and easy to install. Where to Stay in Australia Whether you want a beachfront resort, a quirky backpacker hostel, or a cozy Airbnb, Australia has something for every budget and style. We often mix and match depending on the vibe we’re after. Zoom, search, and book directly from the interactive map below. Ready to Plan Your Aussie Adventure? Australia is unforgettable—whether you're wandering laneways in Melbourne, snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef, or sailing off the coast (like we did!). We hope these tips help you feel more confident and better prepared for the journey ahead. Explore Our Comprehensive Australia Travel Guide We have put together a comprehensive country guide for the Land Down Under, packed full of essential resources and information to help support your journey. We have done the research so that you don't have to... Think of it like an extended version of this post! If you have read this far, then why not go the full distance... Still Have Questions About Australia? Here are some quick answers to common traveler FAQs: Do I need a visa to visit Australia? Yes, most travelers need either an ETA or an eVisitor visa . It’s an easy online application, but make sure to apply before you fly. What’s the best way to get mobile data in Australia? We recommend using an eSIM for instant access—no SIM cards or kiosks. We’ve used GigSky and Saily, and both worked great across Australia. Is it safe to drink tap water in Australia? Absolutely. Tap water is safe to drink in all major cities and most rural areas unless otherwise stated. Do I need travel insurance for Australia? Yes! Medical care is excellent but expensive for visitors. We always use SafetyWing for flexible, global coverage. Can I drive in Australia with a foreign license? If your license is in English, you're usually good to go. Otherwise, bring an International Driving Permit. When’s the best time to visit Australia? It depends on the region! Summer is December–February, but climate varies. Check our Australia Travel Guide for season-specific advice. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Where We Have Been Check out all of the places we have been courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Cultural Festivals: Celebrating Diversity Around the World

    Cultural festivals are a testament to the rich tapestry of traditions, beliefs, and customs that define humanity. These celebrations not only provide a glimpse into the heritage of different communities but also foster a sense of unity and appreciation for cultural diversity. From vibrant parades and traditional dances to mouth-watering cuisines and intricate art forms, cultural festivals offer an immersive experience that brings people closer together. In this post , we look at the significance of cultural festivals, some of the most notable around the world, the benefits of the Australian 189 Visa, and some of the festivals you can experience there.   In This Post... ● Significance of Festivals ● Notable Cultural Festivals ● The 189 Visa ● Festivals & Permanent Residency Resources & Offers ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Closer Lives Travel Hub ● More From Our Lifestyle Blog The Significance of Cultural Festivals Photo by   Ugur Arpaci  on   Unsplash Cultural festivals play an essential function in maintaining and selling heritage. They function as a platform for communities to express their particular identities and share their traditions with others. These occasions aren't just celebrations; they are a mixture of education, knowledge, and respect for variety. By showcasing conventional songs, dances, and rituals, festivals assist in keeping cultural practices alive for future generations. They also provide a possibility for humans to learn about and admire cultures distinctive from their very own, breaking down stereotypes and fostering inclusivity. In addition, cultural fairs can inspire more youthful generations to take pride in their heritage and maintain the traditions of their ancestors.   ⪢ Key Benefits of Cultural Festivals ●      Preservation of Traditions: Festivals help keep ancient customs and traditions alive, ensuring they are passed down to future generations. ●      Promotion of Unity: They bring people from different backgrounds together, fostering a sense of community and mutual respect. ●      Economic Boost:  Festivals often attract tourists, providing a significant boost to the local economy. ●      Cultural Exchange: These events encourage the exchange of ideas and traditions between different cultures, promoting global understanding. Notable Cultural Festivals Around the World Photo by   John Thomas  on   Unsplash ⪢ Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil The Rio Carnival is one of the most famous festivals in the world, known for its vibrant parades, elaborate costumes, and samba music. Held before Lent, this festival attracts millions of visitors who come to witness the spectacular floats and dance performances. ⪢ Diwali in India India's Diwali, also called the Festival of Lights, is celebrated with the aid of hundreds of thousands of Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains around the world. The competition represents the triumph of light over darkness and justice over evil. It entails lighting oil lamps, bursting fireworks, and replacing chocolates and gifts. ⪢ Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany Germany's Oktoberfest, the world's largest beer festival, is celebrated every year in Munich. It attracts millions of beer enthusiasts who come to experience conventional German beer, food, and music. The festival is a celebration of Bavarian subculture and history. ⪢ Chinese New Year Chinese New Year, also referred to as the Spring Festival, is the most traditional pageant in China . Celebrations consist of dragon and lion dances, fireworks, circle of relatives reunions, and the giving of red envelopes containing cash. ⪢ Mardi Gras in New Orleans, USA Mardi Gras, or Fat Tuesday, is celebrated with grand parades, masked balls, and street parties. The festival marks the beginning of Lent and is known for its lively atmosphere, colorful costumes, and jazz music. ⪢ Holi in India India's Holi, the Festival of Colors, is a lively festival that heralds the entrance of spring. Participants fling colorful powders at one another, dance, and eat celebratory meals. Holi represents the triumph of good over evil and the start of fresh beginnings. Immersing in Cultural Experiences: The 189 Visa For those who wish to immerse themselves in cultural experiences while considering permanent residency options, the 189 Visa is an excellent choice. The 189 Visa, also known as the Skilled Independent Visa, allows skilled workers to live and work in Australia permanently. This visa is points-tested and does not require sponsorship from an employer or family member.   ⪢ Benefits of the 189 Visa ●      Permanent Residency: Holders of the 189 Visa can live and work anywhere in Australia permanently. ●      Access to Healthcare & Education: Visa holders have access to Australia's public healthcare system and can enroll in educational courses. ●      Pathway to Citizenship: The 189 Visa  provides a pathway to Australian citizenship, offering a chance to fully integrate into Australian society.   For those passionate about cultural festivals, Australia offers a diverse range of events celebrating its multicultural heritage. From the Sydney Festival and Melbourne International Arts Festival to the Parramasala Festival celebrating South Asian culture, there is no shortage of opportunities to experience and celebrate diversity. Embracing Cultural Festivals and Permanent Residency Photo by   Ryan Wallace  on   Unsplash   Cultural festivals are more than just celebrations; they are a vital part of preserving and promoting the rich diversity of human heritage. Whether it's the colorful festivities of Holi, the spirited parades of Rio Carnival, or the communal celebrations of Diwali, these events offer a window into the unique traditions and customs of different cultures. For those looking to deepen their cultural experiences while considering permanent residency, the 189 Visa provides an ideal opportunity to embrace and contribute to Australia's vibrant multicultural landscape. Embracing cultural festivals not only enriches our lives but also fosters a deeper understanding and appreciation of the diverse world we live in. Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Where We Have Been Check out all of the places we have been courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Get More From Our Lifestyle Blog Since deciding to sell our houses, let go of 90% of our possessions, pack up our remaining things, and head for the airport, we have learned a lot. We mean A LOT! This full-time travel journey is now entering its fourth year, and we are almost transitioning from travelers to alternative living. In our lifestyle blogs, we want to share our journey with you, along with everything we have learned, the ups and downs, the tips, tricks, and recommendations that can help you change your life if you are done with the 9-5. Written by Tana LaPierre for Closer Lives Travel & Lifestyle Blog. Tana is a passionate explorer and writer who loves capturing the world's stories and sharing them through her writing, bringing diverse tales to life for others to enjoy.

  • Stonehenge: History, Fascinating Facts & Your Complete Visitor Guide

    Situated in the picturesque English countryside of Wiltshire lies one of the world's most enigmatic and awe-inspiring ancient monuments: Stonehenge. Standing tall on Salisbury Plain, steadfast for thousands of years, this prehistoric site continues to captivate visitors from around the globe. Join us on a virtual journey as we explore the wonders and many mysteries of Stonehenge. Find out how to get to Stonehenge in England , a bit of its history, the things you need to know before visiting, and our experience rating. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The History ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There ● Things to Do Nearby See More... ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Visiting Stonehenge Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Stonehenge Highlights We visited Stonehenge on Jenn's second visit to England , driving to the magnificent city of Bath first, before stopping by Stonehenge on our way back to what was then our home in Bedford. Stonehenge had long been a place Jenn had wanted to visit in her life, and we were both super excited to visit this UNESCO site together, one of the oldest and most famous in the world. Technically, it is not classed as an ancient wonder, but many people, Jenn and I included, certainly think it should be. As we approached the windy Salisbury Plain, anticipation filled the air between us. The moment Stonehenge came into view, time seemed to stand still; it is a fascinating glimpse into the past here. The grandeur of this Neolithic marvel, composed of colossal Sarsen standing stones, still leaves us in awe. Its history spans over 5,000 years, and as we stepped foot on the hallowed ground, we couldn't help but wonder about the stories held within these ancient stones. Unfortunately, we were unable to go to the centre, as it had been sealed off from the public due to vandalism and erosion, but the view from the outer walkway is still spectacular. One of the enduring enigmas surrounding Stonehenge is how such immense stones were transported and erected by a civilization predating modern technology. We circled the monument, both stopping for photos, reading information signs, and marveling at the precision of its construction. The colossal sarsen stones, weighing up to 25 tons, were carefully arranged in a circular formation, with equally impressive lintels on top. The sight was a testament to the engineering prowess of our ancestors. One can only imagine how even more magnificent this site would have been when it was first constructed. The trilithon structures (consisting of two large vertical stones supporting a third stone set horizontally across the top) would have been complete around the entire circle, along with a smaller inner circle of Sarsen stones. Such a feat would be impressive by today's standards, let alone 5,000 years ago. The construction must have been a monumental effort. Stonehenge's purpose has long been a subject of speculation, and it is this very mystery, along with its feats of engineering, that has put it on the world stage. It has fascinated both historians and engineers alike for thousands of years, and although we may be edging closer to an answer, many questions remain. Many theories suggest its association with celestial events, including solstices and equinoxes. Witnessing the alignment of the stones during the summer solstice, when the sun rises precisely over the Heel Stone, is a sight that evokes a sense of deep spirituality. The notion that our ancestors possessed profound astronomical knowledge is a humbling thought. Professor Timothy Darvill, from Bournemouth University, believes that the site was created based on a solar year of 365.25 days to help people keep track of days, weeks, and months. "Such a solar calendar was developed in the eastern Mediterranean in the centuries after 3000 BC and was adopted in Egypt as the Civil Calendar around 2700 BC and was widely used at the start of the Old Kingdom about 2600 BC. The proposed calendar works in a very straightforward way. Each of the 30 stones in the sarsen circle represents a day within a month, itself divided into three weeks each of 10 days'' The distinctive stones in the circle mark the start of each week, and the design also reflects a leap day every four years, marked by the four station stones outside the sarsen circle, of which there are now only two that remain. The logic seems to make sense to us, but of course, we are no experts. Either way, Stonehenge offers an enlightening experience, full of intrigue and mystery. Even if we do figure out the purpose of the site, no one has been able to get close to how they built it. The newly constructed visitor center, located a shuttle bus ride away, provides valuable insights into the monument's history, its significance, and the mysteries surrounding it. Informative exhibits, multimedia presentations, and interactive displays engage visitors in a captivating exploration of Stonehenge's past and present. Be sure to check that out on your visit, and note that you have to walk through it to get to the shuttle bus anyway. Preserving Stonehenge for future generations is of the utmost importance. Efforts have been made to protect the site from erosion by limiting visitor access to specific areas and promoting sustainable tourism practices. When Leon had visited previously, he had been able to freely go to the centre, but as mentioned earlier, this is no longer an option (although it is possible to make special, supervised requests). Walking along the designated boardwalk paths surrounding Stonehenge, we found that we were quite grateful that this respect is being shown toward this sacred place, allowing its mystique and energy to endure for future generations. While Stonehenge is undeniably the star of the show, the surrounding landscape holds its allure. The expansive Salisbury Plain, dotted with ancient burial mounds and earthworks, provides a glimpse into the rich heritage of the area. Exploring nearby Avebury, home to the largest stone circle in Europe, is a delightful extension of the Stonehenge experience. Excavations continue to this day, and no doubt this area will continue to attract attention, and rightly so! The History of Stonehenge The history of Stonehenge spans some 5,000 years, and its origins and purpose remain shrouded in mystery to this day. Scholars and historians continue to debate the different phases of the site's past, and theories surrounding this iconic monument continue to come forward. Perhaps we may never know! Here are a few key points we picked up on at the visitors center: ⪢ Prehistoric Origins The construction of Stonehenge began around 3,000 BCE during the Late Neolithic period. The earliest phase, known as Stonehenge I, consisted of a circular ditch and bank enclosure with timber posts. The purpose of this early structure is still debated, with theories ranging from a ceremonial site to an astronomical observatory. ⪢ Stonehenge II (circa 2,500 BCE) During Stonehenge II, the iconic stone structure we recognize today started taking shape. Enormous sarsen stones, weighing up to 25 tons, were transported from Marlborough Downs, approximately 20 miles (32 km) north of Stonehenge. These stones were arranged in a circle and capped with horizontal lintels, called trilithons, forming the outer circle and horseshoe shape that we see today. ⪢ Stonehenge III (Circa 2,400–2,200 BCE) The final phase, Stonehenge III, saw the addition of smaller bluestones from the Preseli Hills in southwest Wales, over 150 miles (240 km) away. We still have no idea how these bluestones were transported, and exactly why such a feat was undertaken. They were placed inside the outer sarsen circle and must have been of huge significance for the builders to have gone to such lengths to procure them. Some theories suggest that the bluestones were believed to have healing properties, while others propose an association with ancestral or spiritual significance. ⪢ Theories on Purpose Numerous theories exist regarding Stonehenge's purpose. Astronomical alignments are a common hypothesis, with Stonehenge's alignment to the summer solstice being particularly significant. The monument's axis aligns with the solstice sunrise, and during this time, sunlight shines through the entrance and illuminates the central altar stone. ⪢ Burial Ground & Ritual Site Stonehenge is believed to have also served as a burial ground. Excavations around the monument have revealed human remains, cremated bones, and grave goods, suggesting its use for funerary rituals and ancestor worship. The site may have also been used for ceremonies, gatherings, and religious practices throughout its history. ⪢ Abandonment & Preservation After several centuries of use, Stonehenge was gradually abandoned and fell into disrepair. Over time, it suffered damage from natural forces and human interference. In the 20th century, efforts were made to preserve and restore the monument. Stonehenge, along with the surrounding landscape, was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986, the year Leon was born. ⪢ Modern Research & Interpretation Ongoing research, archaeological studies, and technological advancements have shed light on Stonehenge's history. Non-invasive techniques such as ground-penetrating radar and laser scanning have revealed hidden features and provided insights into the monument's construction and landscape. Read on for more information on how to get there, other things to do in the area, and our Stonehenge experience rating. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Stonehenge ⪢ Ticket Prices Stonehenge is operated by English Heritage, and admission includes entry to the stone circle, visitor centre, museum, and Neolithic houses. ● Adults (18–64): £23.60 (advance) | £26.60 (walk-up) ● Children (5–17): £14.10 (advance) | £15.90 (walk-up) ● Concessions (Students/Seniors 65+): £21.20 (advance) | £24.00 (walk-up) ● Family Tickets (2 adults + 2 or 3 children): From £61.30 ● English Heritage & National Trust members: Free Book online to save money and guarantee your time slot. ⪢ Stone Circle Access (Special Inner Circle Tours) Available outside of normal hours, starting from £59 per adult. These must be booked in advance and are extremely limited. ⪢ Opening Times ● April to May: 9:30 AM – 5:00 PM ● June to August: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM ● September to October: 9:30 AM – 5:00 PM ● November to March: 9:30 AM – 4:00 PM Last entry is 2 hours before closing time. Closed 25–26 December. Prices are correct at the time of writing (May 2025). Please check the official website  below for the most up-to-date information. All prices are in British Pounds. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Best Time to Visit ● Best Months: April to June or September to October – mild weather, fewer crowds ● Avoid: Peak summer (especially midday in July–August) for crowds and high ticket demand ● Best Time of Day: Early morning (first entry) or late afternoon for softer lighting and a quieter experience ● Solstice Visits: The Summer Solstice (around June 21st) offers unique access, but it gets very busy—plan far in advance How to Get to Stonehenge Stonehenge is located in Wiltshire, England, about 15 km north of Salisbury and 140 km southwest of London. Despite its remote feel, it’s very accessible by public transport, car, or guided tour. By Train Take a train to Salisbury Station from London Waterloo (approx. 1.5 hours). Trains also run from Bath, Portsmouth, and Exeter. From Salisbury, you can take the Stonehenge Tour Bus, which departs right outside the station and includes stops at Old Sarum, the Visitor Centre, and Stonehenge itself. By Tour Bus Several companies run direct day tours from London, Bath, or Oxford. These typically include round-trip travel, entry tickets, and sometimes a guide. Perfect if you prefer a stress-free experience. By Car Driving offers the most flexibility: ● From London: 2 hours via A303 ● From Bath: 1 hour 📍Set your GPS to the Visitor Centre (SP4 7DE). There is paid parking on-site, and shuttle buses take you from the Visitor Centre to the stones (included with your ticket). ⪢ Contact Information for Stonehenge ● Address: Salisbury Plain, Wiltshire, SP4 7DE, United Kingdom ● Phone: +44 370 333 1181 ● Website: english-heritage.org.uk ● UNESCO Site ID: 373 ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Salisbury and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Salisbury hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Things to Do Near Stonehenge Here are a few other places nearby that you could try, if you want to plan a full-day excursion around Stonehenge: Salisbury Cathedral Image source: unsplash.com Just a short drive from Stonehenge, Salisbury Cathedral is a magnificent medieval masterpiece. Marvel at its stunning architecture, explore the world's oldest working clock, and view the original Magna Carta. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Avebury Stone Circle Image source: pixabay.com Venture to the nearby village of Avebury and encounter Europe's largest stone circle. Take a stroll among the stones, soak in the mystical atmosphere, and learn about the history of this Neolithic site. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Old Sarum Image source: visitwiltshire.com Delve into the past at Old Sarum, an ancient hill fort and settlement that predates even Salisbury. Walk along the ramparts, explore the ruins, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Winchester Image source: unsplash.com Head to the historic city of Winchester, just a short distance from Stonehenge. Explore the Cathedral, tour the medieval Castle, and learn about the city's rich heritage at its Museum. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps The Jurassic Coast Image source: unsplash.com Embark on a coastal adventure along the stunning Jurassic Coast, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at dramatic cliffs, discover charming seaside towns like Lyme Regis, and search for fossils along the scenic beaches. 🔗 Locate it on Google Maps Our Experience Rating: Stonehenge Standing in the presence of these majestic stones, we felt a profound connection to the generations that have come here before us. Stonehenge's enigmatic allure continues to beckon curious minds, inspiring us to unravel the secrets of our past. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or simply a lover of captivating landscapes, a journey to Stonehenge is an experience that will leave an indelible mark on your soul! Thank you for reading, and please feel free to share your experience, or ask any questions you may have, in the comment section below. All feedback on the post is welcome too! FAQ: Visiting Stonehenge – What to Know Before You Go Where is Stonehenge located? Stonehenge is in Wiltshire, England , about 90 minutes west of London by car. The nearest town is Amesbury, and the closest city is Salisbury. What is Stonehenge? Stonehenge is a prehistoric stone circle, believed to have been constructed between 3000 BC and 2000 BC. Its exact purpose remains a mystery, but it is thought to have served ceremonial, astronomical, or burial functions. How do I get to Stonehenge? ● By Car: Easily accessible via the A303 road ● By Train: Travel to Salisbury, then take the Stonehenge Tour Bus ● By Tour: Many companies offer day tours from London Is there an entrance fee? Yes. Entry is managed by English Heritage . Tickets include access to the Visitor Centre, shuttle service to the stones, and access to the Stone Circle path. Booking in advance online is strongly recommended, especially in peak season. Can I walk among the stones? Generally, visitors cannot walk inside the inner stone circle. However, special access visits (Stone Circle Experience) allow limited groups during early morning or evening hours. These must be pre-booked separately. How long does a visit take? Plan for 1.5 to 2.5 hours, including time at the Visitor Centre’s exhibitions, the shuttle ride or walk to the stones, and exploring the surrounding landscape. What else is there to see besides the stone circle? ● Visitor Centre museum and café ● Neolithic house replica ● 360° virtual experience of the stones ● Walking trails with burial mounds and ancient earthworks Is Stonehenge suitable for children and families? Yes, it’s family-friendly with open spaces, interactive exhibits, and a kid-friendly visitor experience. Children under 5 often get free admission. What should I wear or bring? Wear comfortable walking shoes and check the weather forecast—it can be windy and rainy even in summer. Bring a raincoat, sunscreen, or layers depending on the season. Is Stonehenge accessible for people with mobility issues? Yes. The Visitor Centre, shuttle buses, and main path around the stones are wheelchair-accessible. Manual wheelchairs and mobility scooters can be reserved in advance. Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia: A Peaceful Paradise in the Balkans

    One of our favorite destinations, Lake Ohrid in North Macedonia, is not to be missed! We spent four amazing days exploring the beautiful city of Ohrid. The surrounding Lake Ohrid is one of Europe's deepest and oldest lakes and a gem to both North Macedonia and also its neighbor Albania , with whom the lake is divided. In our opinion, it is a must-visit destination, and we will show you why! So let's take a closer look at the Pearl of the Balkans. In this post, we will give you some background on the town of Ohrid, and all you need to know about the natural marvel that is Lake Ohrid. In This Post... ● Why Visit Ohrid? ● The History ● The Pearl of the Balkans ● Watch on YouTube ● FAQs Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Ohrid ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Why Visit Ohrid? We stayed in the town of Ohrid, the largest city on Lake Ohrid, which is jam-packed with everything for history, food, nature, and lake lovers alike. Having just spent a month in Tirana (Albania), we were looking for a short getaway, and this just ticked all of the boxes. We loved the infusion of all of the great empires that have ruled here and there is lots to explore, including some of the 365, yes 365 , churches in the city. For that reason, it is sometimes referred to as the 'Jerusalem of the Balkans'. We also have a particular fascination with the Greek and Roman empires, and that was a big factor too. An interesting part of our journey here was crossing a land border, something, interestingly enough, we had not done much in our travels up to this point. We have only ever crossed this way once, via the Batumi ( Georgia ) border into Trabzon ( Turkiye ). We were keen to experience this and so booked a coach from Tirana. Before we get to our highlights video, read on for the history of the incredible town of Ohrid and all you need to know about Lake Ohrid itself. The History of Ohrid in North Macedonia Ohrid is one of the oldest and most historically significant cities in the Balkans. Its history spans over two millennia, and it has played a crucial role in the cultural and political development of the region. Here is an overview of the history of this magical place: ⪢ Ancient Ohrid Ohrid's history can be traced back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlement dating as far back as the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods. In the 4th century BC, Ohrid was known as Lychnidos and was part of the Kingdom of Paeonia, an ancient kingdom in the western Balkans. During the Roman period, it became part of the Roman province of Macedonia and was an important administrative and trade center. Christianity also began to spread in the region during this time. ⪢ Byzantine Era Ohrid played a significant role in the early spread of Christianity in the Balkans. It became an Episcopal center in the 3rd century AD and later an important archbishopric in the Byzantine Empire. The city is known for its many churches and monasteries, some of which date back to the 9th and 10th centuries, including the famous St. Sophia Cathedral. St Mary's Church in Ohrid ⪢ Bulgarian Rule Ohrid was briefly ruled by the Bulgarian Empire during the 10th century, and it became a cultural and religious center for the Bulgarian Orthodox Church. The city was the birthplace of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who created the Cyrillic alphabet, which is still used in many Slavic languages today. ⪢ Ottoman Rule In the late 14th century, Ohrid fell under Ottoman Turkish rule, marking the end of the city's independence. The Ottomans continued to influence the city's architecture and culture. During this period, Ohrid's importance as a religious center persisted, with the construction of several Ottoman-era mosques, bridges, and public buildings. ⪢ Yugoslav & Modern Period After World War I, Ohrid became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and later the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In 1991, with the breakup of Yugoslavia, Ohrid became part of the newly independent Republic of Macedonia (now North Macedonia). Today, Ohrid is a popular tourist destination known for its historical sites, beautiful lake, and vibrant cultural scene. ⪢ UNESCO World Heritage Site Ohrid and its surroundings were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979 due to their rich cultural and historical heritage, including the city's Byzantine churches, monasteries, and Ottoman-era architecture. Why Is Lake Ohrid the Pearl of the Balkans? Lake Ohrid is a magnificent and ancient freshwater lake located in the southwestern part of the Balkan Peninsula, primarily within North Macedonia, with a small portion extending into Albania. It is one of the oldest and deepest lakes in Europe and holds significant ecological, cultural, and historical importance. ⪢ Geography & Size Lake Ohrid is approximately 30 kilometers (18.6 miles) long and 14 kilometers (8.7 miles) wide, with a total shoreline of about 87 kilometers (54 miles). It covers an area of approximately 358 square kilometers (138 square miles). The lake reaches a maximum depth of about 290 meters (951 feet), making it one of the deepest lakes in Europe. ⪢ Ancient Origins Lake Ohrid is estimated to be around 2 to 3 million years old, making it one of the most ancient lakes in the world. Its age has earned it the nickname "the Pearl of the Balkans" and a place on UNESCO's World Heritage List. ⪢ Biodiversity The lake is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity, with numerous endemic species found nowhere else in the world. It is home to several species of fish, including the Ohrid trout, which is a symbol of the lake. The surrounding area features rich flora and fauna, including a variety of birds and aquatic life. ⪢ Cultural & Historical Significance The region around Lake Ohrid has been inhabited for thousands of years, and the lake has played a central role in the development of local cultures and civilizations. Ohrid, a historic town located on the lake's eastern shore, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and boasts numerous ancient churches, monasteries, and archaeological sites. ⪢ Tourism Lake Ohrid is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its stunning natural beauty, crystal-clear waters, and opportunities for water-based activities such as swimming, boating, and fishing. The town of Ohrid, with its historic architecture and vibrant cultural scene, is a major tourist hub. ⪢ Conservation Efforts Due to its ecological significance and unique biodiversity, Lake Ohrid has been the focus of conservation efforts and research to preserve its delicate ecosystem. Efforts are underway to protect the lake's water quality and the surrounding environment. ⪢ Transboundary Lake The lake is shared between North Macedonia and Albania, and the two countries cooperate on environmental and conservation initiatives to protect this valuable natural resource. Lake Ohrid's combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and ecological importance makes it a truly exceptional destination for travelers interested in both culture and nature. It continues to be a cherished and protected treasure in the Balkans. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour Check out a host of different tour options with Get Your Guide. Find a wide range of activities, including lake boat tours, hikes, kayaks, paragliding, ATVs, and more! No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here Watch Us Explore Lake Ohrid On YouTube Now let's get to it! Check out one of our favorite YouTube videos to date! Highlights include the famous Church of St John Kaneo, the Ohrid Amphitheatre, the Bay of Bones, the Ohrid night market, and a fantastic boat trip to St Naum and its incredible monastery. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! FAQ: Lake Ohrid – North Macedonia’s Natural and Cultural Gem Where is Lake Ohrid located? Lake Ohrid lies in southwestern North Macedonia , bordering Albania . The Macedonian side features the historic town of Ohrid, while the Albanian side includes Pogradec. Why is Lake Ohrid famous? It’s one of Europe’s oldest and deepest lakes, over 3 million years old, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site , both for its natural biodiversity and the historic town of Ohrid. The area is a treasure trove of culture, nature, and relaxation. Can you swim in Lake Ohrid? Yes! The lake has crystal-clear waters and plenty of swimmable beaches. Summer temperatures are ideal for swimming, especially from June to September. What are the must-see attractions around Lake Ohrid? ● Church of St. John at Kaneo ● Samuel’s Fortress ● St. Naum Monastery (via boat or drive) ● Ancient Theatre of Ohrid ● Ohrid’s Old Town and lakeside promenade ● Bay of Bones Museum (reconstructed prehistoric village) How do I get to Lake Ohrid? ● From Skopje: Bus or car (approx. 3–4 hours) ● From Tirana/Albania: Bus or transfer via Pogradec and the border ● By plane: Ohrid’s St. Paul the Apostle Airport (seasonal flights) Is Lake Ohrid suitable for a weekend trip? Yes! A 2–3 day stay is perfect to explore the highlights, swim, take a boat ride, and enjoy the laid-back lakeside charm. What kind of accommodations are available? Ohrid has a range of hotels, lakeside guesthouses, hostels, and boutique stays. Many offer balcony views of the lake at very reasonable prices. What’s the best time to visit Lake Ohrid? May to September is ideal for warm weather and swimming. July and August are the busiest, while the shoulder seasons offer great weather and fewer crowds. Can you take boat trips on the lake? Absolutely. There are options for short cruises, sunset tours, or full-day trips to places like St. Naum and hidden beaches only accessible by boat. Is Ohrid expensive? Not at all! Ohrid is very budget-friendly by European standards, with affordable food, transport, and accommodation, making it one of the Balkans’ best-value destinations. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Easily Find Hotels in Ohrid and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Ohrid hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map North Macedonia Check out all of the places we visited in North Macedonia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Tirana to Ohrid by Bus: Border Crossing Guide & Travel Tips

    In this post (with video), we're going to show you how to take the bus from Tirana, Albania to Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia by border crossing. This is a great way to see the beautiful Lake Ohrid and the Macedonian countryside! If you're looking for a budget-friendly way to travel in this region, then this is the post for you. So let's take a closer look at how we got through the Albanian / Macedonian border crossing into Ohrid. Oh, and by the way, we highly recommend a visit to Ohrid if you are in the Albania area. It truly is spectacular! Incredible views from the Church of St John at Kaneo on Lake Ohrid In This Post... ● How to Book Tickets ● How to Get to Tirana Bus Terminal ● The Bus Journey (What to Expect) ● Watch the Journey on YouTube ● Arrival in Ohrid: What to Expect See More... ● Tips for Crossing the Land Border ● FAQ: Tirana to Ohrid By Bus Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub How to Book Tickets for Tirana to Ohrid We took our journey with EuroBus, a Macedonian international bus company that provides regular and charter bus services between North Macedonia and several European countries, including Austria, Germany, Switzerland, and Albania. The company was founded in 2015 and is headquartered in Struga, North Macedonia. EuroBus operates a fleet of modern and comfortable buses, all of which are equipped with free Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and reclining seats. The company also offers a variety of amenities on board, including snacks, drinks, and a bathroom. They are experienced at handling border crossings smoothly, too. We paid 34 euros for return tickets for 2 adults (at the time of writing). We felt this was very reasonable, and the bus was very comfortable and well-maintained as advertised. While there are several other operators for this route, if you do find yourself with EuroBus  we do recommend them! ⪢ Consider a Private Tour Crossing Check out a host of different tour options from Tirana to Ohrid with Get Your Guide. Transfer door-to-door from Tirana or Durres with a stop in Elbasan Castle, or choose day tours to Lake Ohrid , the oldest lake in Europe. Enjoy an English-speaking driver and a private, fully air-conditioned minivan too! Avoid the stress of planning your transfer and relax in a comfortable vehicle. 🔗 Book your tickets here How to Get to Tirana International Bus Terminal If you're heading from Tirana to Ohrid by bus , your journey will most likely begin at the Tirana International Bus Terminal, also known locally as Terminali i Autobusëve Ndërkombëtarë. It’s the main departure point for international and regional buses, including those bound for North Macedonia, Greece, and Kosovo. Location The terminal is located about 5 km from Tirana city centre, in the Laprakë area, just off the Rruga Dritan Hoxha highway. 📍 Google Maps Pin: Tirana International Bus Terminal By Taxi The easiest way to reach the terminal is by taxi from the city centre (Skanderbeg Square area). ● Travel time: 10–15 minutes (longer during traffic) ● Cost: 500–800 ALL (approx. €5–€7) Make sure to agree on a price before you go, or ask for the meter to be used By Local Bus Local buses marked “Laprake” or “Kombinat” may drop you near the highway just outside the terminal. It’s a short walk from there, but signage is limited—this option is better for experienced travellers or those on a tight budget. On Foot Walking from the centre is possible but not ideal due to busy roads and lack of pedestrian-friendly paths. It takes around 1 hour on foot—not recommended if you’re carrying luggage. Travel Tip The terminal itself is fairly basic but functional, with ticket counters, mini-markets, and waiting areas. Buses to Ohrid or Struga  typically depart early in the morning, so arrive at least 30 minutes before your scheduled departure. As we mentioned in the video, it can be a little tricky to find the Tirana Bus Station. It is not highlighted well in the area as it is an open-air station. There are no official signs or even obvious ticket offices, so do check the terrain map  to get a better idea of the surroundings. It is the best way to recognize it on arrival! Note:  On Google Maps, the Tirana International Bus Terminal does show as permanently closed , but this is not the case. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Tirana and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Tirana hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. The Bus Journey (What to Expect) Border crossings can be daunting at the best of times, and this was only the second time we have taken a land border crossing in Eastern Europe, as we typically fly. Previously, we took a cab and walked across the border between Georgia and Türkiye, which was equally as easy. This one was even better, though, as the bus company took care of everything; we only had to get out of the bus once to get our passports checked, and that was on the way into Macedonia. Other than that, it was an enjoy-the-view situation. It was a pretty smooth process all around, really, including the online booking process. The hardest part was finding Tirana Bus Station, believe it or not! It is easy to get a little bit spooked when you haven't done a border crossing before, as you do not get a lot (if any) information from the driver or at the border. But here you do not need it... the driver takes care of everything, and it went very well for us. Speaking to other passengers, it seems that this process is normal, so we hope you will have the same experience! Watch the Journey on YouTube Want to see what the Tirana to Ohrid journey is really like? We filmed our border crossing, bus ride, and first impressions on arrival. From winding mountain roads to quiet lakeside streets, our travel vlog gives you a real look at what to expect, plus a few laughs and tips along the way. If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Arrival in Ohrid: What to Expect Most buses and minivans from Tirana arrive in Ohrid at a small roadside stop or near the unofficial bus station on the western edge of town. This isn’t a large terminal—just a curbside drop-off near local cafés or mini markets. ● If you're staying near the Old Town or Lake Ohrid , it's about a 15–20 minute walk ● Taxis are usually available on arrival (ask the driver or nearby vendors if you don’t see one) ● There are no formal signs or ticket booths , so have your accommodation address ready to show a driver if needed Some buses continue to Struga, so be sure to confirm with the driver before getting off. If you’re unsure where to stop, just say “Ohrid Centre” and they’ll typically guide you. ⪢ Looking for ideas on what to do next? 🔗 Read our Ohrid travel post here – Full of local insights, what to eat, where to stay, and why this lakefront town stole our hearts. Essential Tips for Crossing the Albania / North Macedonia Land Border Here are some valuable tips to ensure a smooth journey, making your travel experience not only enjoyable but also hassle-free! ● Make sure you are allowed in the country, and how long you can stay as a visitor (sounds obvious, but always double-check the Visa Requirements to be on the safe side). ● Only use reputable bus or coach companies (always read reviews). ● Be prepared that bus trips may be longer than expected ; delays are always possible, so if you arrange any transport for the other side, give yourself some wriggle room. ● Bring a paper copy of your tickets if possible - not all companies accept digital versions on a phone. ● It is unlikely that you will have WiFi on the bus/coach (even though they may advertise this). If you need to contact anyone in your forwarding country, be sure to do it before getting to the border, organize roaming, or use an eSIM . ● Bring cash in both currencies ; this is always helpful as stop-offs may only be at very local places that will not take electronic payments. ● You will also be charged a Tourist Tax at the bus station on leaving, which is calculated at 40 Macedonian Denar per day per person. We stayed for 5 days, so between the two of us, this came to around USD 7. ● Bring toilet paper or disposable wipes, as public bathrooms do not always have it. They also tend to charge a small fee for usage. ● Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing: For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Taking the Bus from Tirana to Lake Ohrid – Cross-Border Travel Tips Can you travel from Tirana to Lake Ohrid by bus? Yes, it’s possible and increasingly common! While there is no direct national bus, minibuses and shuttle services connect Tirana with Lake Ohrid via Pogradec or Struga, crossing the Albania–North Macedonia land border. How long does the journey take? The full journey from Tirana to Ohrid typically takes 5 to 6 hours, including border checks and any transfers. What are the main route options? There are two common ways : ● Tirana → Pogradec → Ohrid (via the Tushemisht–Sveti Naum border) ● Tirana → Struga → Ohrid (via the Qafë Thanë border) Some routes involve switching to a taxi or local minibus at the border or in Pogradec. Where do I catch the bus in Tirana? Buses usually depart from the Regional Bus Terminal (Terminali i Autobusave të Jugut dhe Veriut), located a short taxi ride from Tirana city center. Do I need to book tickets in advance? It’s advisable during summer or weekends. You can book through local bus companies, hostels, or tour agencies, or in person at the bus terminal. Shuttle services may offer online reservations. What documents do I need for the border crossing? You’ll need a valid passport, and depending on your nationality, possibly a visa for North Macedonia. Most travelers from the EU, UK, USA, Canada, and Australia do not need a visa for short stays. How is the border crossing experience? Expect to disembark with your luggage, go through passport control, and re-board or switch transport. It’s generally smooth, but wait times may vary based on traffic and season. Are there toilets or food stops on the way? Most buses make at least one short break. Some minibuses may not have onboard toilets, so it’s a good idea to use facilities at the terminal or border stop. Can I do this trip as a day trip? It’s not ideal as a day trip due to travel time, but an overnight or multi-day trip to Lake Ohrid is highly recommended for a more relaxed experience. Is this route safe for solo travelers? Yes! It’s a well-traveled route among backpackers and locals alike. Just follow standard precautions, watch your belongings, and confirm your stops with the driver if unsure. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Bunk’Art 2, Tirana: Inside Albania’s Secret Nuclear Bunker Turned Museum

    In 2015, this communist era bunker was unveiled to the public after being shrouded in secrecy for nearly 40 years. Built as part of an astonishing network of 700,000 such tunnels and bunkers across Albania , now repurposed as a museum, here you will meet the horrors of a brutal, paranoid dictatorship. Bunk'Art 2 is a symbol of a dark past, yet one that now signifies a new era for this proud Balkan state. We were already aware of some of Albania's history from our research before traveling here. But honestly, nothing can quite prepare you for witnessing this dark history up close and personal, deep beneath the bustling capital. The energy was heavy and the mood sombre as we were greeted with an audio recording reading out the names of political convicts on entry. Our curiosity was heightened, although the haunting feeling about the place never quite left us as we went from room to room. Read on for more on our experience here, why the bunkers were constructed, how you can visit, and other things to do in the area. In This Post... ● What is Bunk'Art 2 ● Enver Hoxha & Bunkers ● Tickets, Hours & When to Go ● How to Get There ● Bunk Art 1 & Cable Car See More... ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Visiting Bunk’Art 2 Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub What is Bunk'Art 2? Why Should You Visit? Bunk'Art 2 is the second of two nuclear bunkers in Tirana, located just off Skanderbeg Square . It is just over 1000 m2 and was built for the Ministry of Internal Affairs during the communist rule of the country. In other words, it was used almost exclusively by the police and houses 24 rooms which include a prison cell and decontamination rooms. Albania was subject to communist rule from 1946 to 1992, although this museum details the history of the police as far back as 1912. The paranoia of the ruling regime at the time is clear to understand with many exhibits and written information in all of the rooms. The final passageway leading to the decontamination chambers Despite being built as a nuclear bunker, we certainly got the feeling that this was also used for apprehension and interrogation. The political persecution of Albanian citizens is truly harrowing and overwhelmingly hard to understand. It is estimated that over 100,000 people were apprehended by the communist regime, with some 6,000 being executed, 34,000 imprisoned, and 50,000 sent to internment camps. One can only imagine how it must have felt for those taken to bunkers just like these, walking the long, cold hallways underground with an uncompromising feeling of fear and despair. Thankfully, this is now in the past; the museum is now just a stark reminder of how not to govern a country. There are two bunker museums in Albania, Bunk'Art 1 & Bunk'Art 2. They are just 2 of an astonishing network of tunnels and bunkers built across the country by its paranoid dictator leader at the time, Enver Hoxha. More on Hoxha and Bunk'Art 1 later in this post! "While BUNK'ART 1 is dedicated to the history of the Albanian communist army and to the daily lives of Albanians during the regime, BUNK'ART 2 reconstructs the history of the Albanian Ministry of Internal Affairs from 1912 to 1991 and reveals the secrets of “Sigurimi”, the political police that was the harsh persecution weapon used by the regime of Enver Hoxha" Keep reading to find out more about the bunkers of Albania, how to get tickets for Bunk'Art 2, and directions on how to get there. ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Enver Hoxha and Albania's Bunkers To understand the bunkers, you first need to know about Enver Hoxha, the country's first communist chief of state. He ruled the country for 40 years from 1944 until he died in 1985. Shortly after World War II, Hoxha's reform program revolutionized Albania's economy and living standards and he is widely credited for taking Albania to a self-sufficient footing. This came after years of Ottoman rule and a brief Italian invasion before the WW2. His party was widely popular in Albania in its earlier years, given the huge changes he implemented. Disease epidemics and illiteracy were stamped out, and electricity was brought to every district in the country. Albania also became almost completely dependent on its food crops and industry, both of which were previously nonexistent. Despite these successes, other issues began to arise geopolitically, which were perhaps the trigger for Hoxha's brutal crackdowns that he initiated amongst the Albanian people, and those that are detailed as such in the bunker museums. Hoxha formed various alliances throughout the earlier days of his tenure, with the likes of Yugoslavia, the Soviet Union, and China . All of whom he severed ties with over time, with a growing paranoia that the influence of the outside world would threaten his power and rule over Albania. He gradually spurned all of the world's major powers, insisting that Albania would become a model socialist republic. It was these factors that led to the persecution of his people as he increasingly started to look inwards for threats to his governance. Political persecutions and executions were rife, as was the brutality of the police and government officials. The fear led to the creation of an enormous network of walls of barbed wire, tunnels, and bunkers across the country, all designed to 'protect' the government from invaders and nuclear attacks. These attacks never actually came to pass, ultimately leading to this very network being used to interrogate and imprison Albanian people. The toppling of Enver Hoxha's statue in Skanderbeg Square, central Tirana. Source: balkaninsight.com Communism in Albania collapsed in 1989 in the Albanian revolution , with Enver Hoxha's statue in Skanderbeg Square torn down. There was a subsequent fervent rejection of anything associated with him and his government. The Republic of Albania was proclaimed on April 29th, 1991. Ticket Price, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit ⪢ Ticket Prices ● General Admission: 500 ALL (approx. €4.50 / $5) ● Students & Seniors: 300 ALL ● Children under 12: Free ● Audio Guide Rental (optional): Extra charge Tickets can be purchased on-site or online via the official Bunk’Art website . Prices are correct at the time of writing (April 2025). All prices are in Albanian Lek. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Opening Times ● Open daily: 9:00 am – 6:00 pm ● Last entry: 5:15 pm Closed on public holidays such as New Year’s Day and certain national observances. ⪢ Best Time to Visit To avoid crowds, visit early in the morning right after opening or late afternoon before closing, especially on weekdays. Peak hours tend to be midday and early afternoon, particularly during the summer months and on weekends. For a more immersive and quiet experience, aim for off-season months like October to April. How to Get to Bunk'Art 2 Bunk’Art 2 is located right in the heart of Tirana, just behind the Ministry of Internal Affairs and steps away from Skanderbeg Square. Tucked beneath the surface, this hidden former nuclear bunker turned museum is surprisingly easy to access. On Foot (from Skanderbeg Square) From the central Skanderbeg Square, it’s a short 2-minute walk to Bunk’Art 2. Head toward the Et'hem Bey Mosque, then continue past the Clock Tower of Tirana—the entrance to Bunk’Art 2 is discreetly set beside the Ministry of Internal Affairs building. By Bus Most local buses stop near Skanderbeg Square, making it easy to walk from the bus stop. If you’re arriving from outer districts or the Tirana East Gate (TEG) shopping area, take buses that terminate downtown. By Car Driving in Tirana’s center can be tricky due to limited parking. However, there are paid parking lots within walking distance, including near the Opera House and Toptani Shopping Center. Set your GPS to Rruga Abdi Toptani and walk the final stretch. By Taxi or Rideshare Taxis are affordable and widely available in Tirana. Ask to be dropped off at Skanderbeg Square or directly at Bunk’Art 2, behind the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Ride apps like Speed Taxi or UPS (Albania’s local services) also operate in the city. By Bike or E-Scooter Tirana is increasingly bike-friendly, with rental bikes and e-scooters available through local services and apps. Bunk’Art 2 is near several main paths, and you can lock up your bike along Rruga Abdi Toptani. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to visit Durres is by tour. Book day trips from the capital, Tirana, and explore popular spots like Bovilla Lake, Gamti Mountain, and Grunas Waterfall with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Contact Information for Bunk'Art 2 ● Address: Street Abdi Toptani, Tiranë, Albania ● Phone: +355 67 207 2905 ● Website: bunkart.al/2/si_te_arrini ● Instagram: @bunkart2 ● Facebook: @BunkArt2Albania ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Tirana and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Tirana hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Bunk'Art 1 & the Dajti Express Cable Car Bunk'Art 1 is a much larger bunker built on the outskirts of Tirana, again commissioned by Enver Hoxha. It was designed for the political elite only and was a very well-kept secret throughout its construction. This bunker is located next to an active military base, and despite never being used, it is presented as it was on completion, ready for a nuclear attack. Bunk'Art 1 - image source tripadvisor.com This bunker is more decorative than Bunk'Art 2, with lots of artwork and a large assembly hall. The government would have been able to run the country from here, and it has an office exclusively for Hoxha himself. Unfortunately, we did not visit here ourselves on this particular trip, but do let us know if you do and if you would recommend it! View from Dajti Mountain - Image Source: tripadvisor.com The entrance to Bunk'Art 1 is just next to the Dajti Express Cable Car and you can buy tickets combining the two. The cable car will take you to the top of Dajti Mountain where you can enjoy stunning views of Tirana, along with a hilltop restaurant. ⪢ How to Get to Bunk'Art 1 You can take a bus just outside the Palace of Culture at Skanderbeg Square. The driver will inform you when you arrive at the bunker. ⪢ How Much is Bunk'Art 1? The admission fee is 5 EUR per adult at the time of writing. ⪢ How Much is the Dajti Cable Car? At the time of writing, the cost for a return trip is 6 EUR per adult. Prices are correct at the time of writing (April 2025). All prices are in Euros. Convert your currency here . ⪢ What Are the Opening Times? ● Dajti Cable Car: Wednesday to Monday, 9 am - 6.30 pm. ● Bunk'Art 1: Wednesday to Sunday, 9.30 am - 4 pm. ● Bunk'Art 2: Every day, 9 am - 6 pm. On Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays, closing time is 7 pm. Our Experience Rating: Bunk Art 2 Museum Bunk'Art 2 was one of the highlights of our research before coming to Tirana, so we were quite keen to visit. As a museum, it does not disappoint; it is well presented and informative, with a particular highlight being English translation, which is extremely helpful. The price is decent, and there are good combo options for the cable car and Bunk'Art 1 too. We are rating this museum four stars; the main reason for it not being a full house for us is the harrowing nature of what it represents. We can understand the animosity towards it from the locals, although the tourism benefits perhaps outweigh the heaviness that comes with the territory. We would recommend a visit, but would caution some discretion for those who have a more sensitive disposition or are travelling with young children. Let us know how you get on if you decide to go! FAQ: Visiting Bunk’Art 2 – Albania’s Underground Cold War Relic What is Bunk’Art 2? Bunk’Art 2 is a converted Cold War-era nuclear bunker in central Tirana, Albania. It has been transformed into a modern museum that documents the history of political persecution and the secret police during Albania’s communist regime. Where is it located? It’s located right in the heart of Tirana, just behind the Ministry of Interior building and near Skanderbeg Square —easily walkable from other central attractions. What’s the difference between Bunk’Art 1 and Bunk’Art 2? ● Bunk’Art 1 (outside the city) focuses more on daily life and military history during communism. ● Bunk’Art 2, in the city center, focuses on the role of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, political surveillance, and the Sigurimi (secret police). What are the opening hours and entry fees? Bunk’Art 2 is generally open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Tickets cost around 500 lek (€4–5) per adult, with discounts for students and children. How long should I spend inside? Plan for around 1 to 1.5 hours to explore all the rooms and exhibits at a comfortable pace. Is it suitable for children or sensitive visitors? Some exhibits depict harsh realities of dictatorship and surveillance, including emotional stories, prison settings, and execution records. While educational, it may not be suitable for young children or sensitive viewers. Is the museum self-guided? Yes, the museum is self-guided, with bilingual information panels (Albanian and English) throughout. You can also rent an audio guide or use QR codes for additional info. Is Bunk’Art 2 accessible for visitors with mobility issues? Due to its underground layout, there are narrow corridors and stairs, making it not fully accessible for wheelchairs or those with limited mobility. Can I take photos inside? Yes, photography is allowed, though flash may be prohibited in certain areas. The bunker’s design, thick steel doors, and moody lighting make for compelling photos. Why should I visit Bunk’Art 2? Bunk’Art 2 offers a powerful, immersive insight into Albania’s Cold War paranoia, isolation, and control mechanisms. It’s one of the most thought-provoking and unique museums in the Balkans, offering a deeper understanding of the country’s recent history. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Durrës Archaeological Museum & Galan Trio: History and Harmony on Albania’s Coast

    This fascinating museum is the largest of its kind in Albania and was host to the wonderful Galan Trio for what was a pretty awesome date night . Recommended by our Airbnb host, our visit was a last-minute impulse decision that we are most grateful to have done! The performance was excellent, as was the setting, ambience, and the very special meaning behind the music. In case you didn't know, we absolutely love history, and we are always attracted to museums . We had not planned on coming here before we arrived in Durrës, so the suggestion from our host was well received! Of course, the addition of a Piano Trio was a significant bonus and kind of typical of our travels; opportunities like this always seem to manifest, and we are most grateful for them! Read on for more on our fantastic experience here, including museum highlights, a video snippet of the Galan Trio performance, and more information on the special story behind the concert. In This Post... ● About the Museum ● Who Are the Galan Trio? ● The Ararat Concert ● How to Get There ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQs Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub About the Archaeological Museum of Durrës The Archaeological Museum of Durrës in Albania was first opened in 1951, and has a collection of over 3000 artefacts. A vast majority are from the Greek and Roman periods, when the city was widely known as Dyrrhachium . Durrës was once a centre of worship for the Greek Goddess Venus, and such is the historical importance of some of the pieces that there are growing calls for this to become a national museum. It is currently operated by the Regional Directorate of Durrës Monuments. Funerary stele of Lucius Domitiur S The museum has a lovely vibe, and we both love Greek and Roman history, so we were in our element! The Archaeological Museum is a great place to observe the life of people in Durrës thousands of years ago. Alongside the aforementioned Greek and Roman collections, you can also find many Hellenistic and Byzantine artifacts that highlight the prominence of this region. All of the pieces have information detailed in English as well as Albanian, which we appreciated! There is a particularly large display of terracotta busts with artifacts referencing not just Venus but also the Greek Goddess of Love, Aphrodite. This was a welcome highlight for us as we got engaged at Aphrodite's Rock in Cyprus and have always held a very high regard for this special Goddess. Additionally, there are tons of coins, engraved tombstones, milestone markers, Roman & Greek statues, and even a kiln for baking clay! Statue of Gaea, goddess of Earth. Not that you could tell today, but the museum itself suffered heavy damage from rioting and looting in the 1997 Albanian Revolution. It was gradually restored but closed its doors for 4 years in 2011 for further upgrades and improvements. It continues to attract funding for further renovations and has enjoyed more exposure and prominence in recent years. Keep reading to find out more about the exciting Galan Trio, highlights of their performance, and a sneak peek of our other adventures in Albania. Who Are the Galan Trio? Galan Trio is a Greek band of 3 artists: Petros Bouras (piano), Dimitra Triantafyllou (violin), and Marina Kolovou (cello). Originally soloists, they came together in 2012 with a vision of performing classical music in a fresh new way. They include video art, light shows, and dancing to accompany their unique interpretations. In September 2018, Babis Karasavvidis became their new violinist. They have performed live in China, Greece, Armenia, and a host of other countries. Their debut album 'Switch' received critical acclaim and was broadcast around the world. They have shared the stage with a host of other major names in the industry and 'Ararat' is the latest composition that they have released for their ever-growing audience. For upcoming events, latest news, and more, check out the Galan Trio website here . The Ararat Concert This project has been performed in several countries around the Balkans and the Greek states, and its journey began 4 years ago. It is a beautiful concert underwritten by music created by no less than six different composers, all from different countries. To ensure cohesion and flow to the compositions, the theme 'Six Perspectives of Mount Ararat' was born. In Armenian, every element of the word 'Ararat' has a different meaning, which is represented individually by the composers. As stated on the concert programme: 'The story of Noah's Ark, stranded on the slopes of Mount Ararat after long, aimless wandering. The most important thing in this story is hope. To keep hoping even when everything has sunk, disappeared, and nothing can be seen. But somewhere there is a mountain on whose flanks we might rest. Ararat is a symbol for all who believe in a life powered by indomitable hope.' - David Haladjian. The nearly 2-hour performance was flawless, and the journey and meaning were evident in each of the six pieces of music. We were completely enamoured by the setting and the beautiful tones. Galan Trio were superb and we thoroughly enjoyed the Ararat Concert! How to Get to the Archaeological Museum of Durrës Located near the Adriatic coast in central Durrës, Albania, the Durrës Archaeological Museum is the largest of its kind in the country and sits just steps from the seaside promenade. It’s a must-visit for history lovers and is easily accessible by various transport options. On Foot (from City Center or Amphitheatre) The museum is an easy 10-minute walk from the Durrës Amphitheatre and just 5 minutes from Shëtitorja Taulantia, the main beachfront promenade. Follow the waterfront path eastward past cafés and statues until you see the museum’s striking modern facade. By Car If driving, set your navigation to Rruga Taulantia, near Volga Beach. Free and paid street parking is available nearby, but it can get busy during peak hours. The museum is well signposted and lies close to many other attractions in the old town. By Bus Local buses from Durrës Bus Terminal (about 2 km away) stop near the city center. From there, it's a short walk to the museum. If arriving from Tirana, take the intercity bus to Durrës, then walk or grab a quick taxi. By Taxi or Rideshare Taxis are readily available and relatively affordable. A taxi from the bus terminal or beach hotels to the museum typically takes around 5–10 minutes. Be sure to agree on the fare before the ride or use a rideshare app if available. By Bicycle or E-Scooter Durrës is increasingly bike-friendly, and you’ll find rental bikes and e-scooters available along the promenade. There are places to safely park near the museum entrance. ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour One of the most popular ways to visit Durres is by tour. Book day trips from the capital, Tirana, and explore popular spots like Bovilla Lake, Gamti Mountain, and Grunas Waterfall with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination. 🔗 Book your tickets here ⪢ Contact Information for the Archaeological Museum of Durrës Address: Rruga Taulantia 32, Durrës 2000, Albania The museum is temporarily closed for renovations as of April 2025. We will update this post when more information becomes available about the reopening. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Durres and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Durres hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Our Experience Rating: Museum of Durrës As far as date nights go, this one is right up there for us. It was unexpected, having been recommended just a few hours before the event but it is those types of opportunities which tend to turn out to be the best ones. The setting inside the museum could not have been more perfect, as the music enchanted and dazzled. It was very spiritual, and you could feel the energy from not just the sounds but the epic artefacts too. This one will not be forgotten any time soon, that is for sure! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Visiting the Archaeological Museum of Durrës – History Meets Harmony Where is the Archaeological Museum of Durrës located? The museum is located on the Durrës seafront, just a short walk from the main promenade and beach. It’s situated near the old Roman walls and close to other historic landmarks like the Durrës Amphitheatre . What kind of exhibits does the museum feature? The museum houses artifacts from prehistoric, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine periods, including: ● Ancient pottery ● Marble statues ● Mosaics ● Funerary stelae ● Jewelry and daily-life objects from Durrës’ long history as a key Adriatic port What are the opening hours and ticket prices? The museum is generally open daily from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM, but hours may vary seasonally or on holidays. Entrance fees are very affordable, typically just a few euros for adults. The museum is temporarily closed for renovations as of April 2025. We will update this post when more information becomes available about the reopening. Is the museum suitable for children or casual visitors? Yes. The museum is compact, informative, and easy to navigate, making it ideal for families and travelers with a light interest in archaeology. Are the displays labeled in English? Many exhibits include English translations, though not all. However, the visual presentation and layout still make it accessible without a deep knowledge of Albanian. How long should I plan for a visit? A typical visit lasts 30–60 minutes, depending on your interest in ancient history. It pairs well with nearby attractions like the Roman Amphitheatre or a seaside walk. Was there a live music performance during your visit? Yes! During the visit covered in the blog, a surprise performance by the Galan Trio, a local classical ensemble, added a magical, atmospheric touch to the museum space. Who are the Galan Trio? The Galan Trio is an Albanian musical ensemble known for blending classical music with modern and Balkan influences. Their intimate setting in the museum added an artistic layer to the historic setting. Is the museum accessible for people with mobility needs? The museum is mostly on one level, with wide entrances. While it may lack advanced accessibility features, it’s generally easy to enter and move around. Can I take photos inside the museum? Yes, non-flash photography is usually allowed, especially for personal use. Be respectful of signage or staff instructions regarding certain exhibits or events. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Albania Check out all of the places we visited in Albania courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Uzungöl, Turkey: A Mountain Lake Village Straight Out of a Fairytale

    South of the city of Trabzon in Turkiye, you will find Uzungöl, aka the long lake. Situated in a gorgeous, lush mountain valley and surrounded by a cabin-style village, Uzungol is not all too different from ski resorts, although there is none of that here. Snow (depending on the time of year), cafes, traditional restaurants, and wonderful views await you in Uzungöl, and if you are traveling in the Black Sea region, then we would recommend a visit. We visited in early April, and it was fairly quiet with fellow tourists few and far between, alongside a melting snow that dazzled in the sun to add even more beauty to the scene. In this post , we take a look at all you need to know about Uzungol, including what to do there, the best time to visit, the local food, and our accommodation in Trabzon. In This Post... ● About Uzungol ● Our Journey to Uzungol ● Best Time to Visit ● How Long to Spend There ? ● Local Food & Things to Do See More... ● Turkish Tea & Knife Store ● Our Accommodation ● Getting to Uzungol from Trabzon ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Visiting Uzungöl Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub About Uzungol Uzungöl is a picturesque mountain lake situated south of the city of Trabzon in the Black Sea region of Türkiye . We had a fantastic time here and it reminded Jenn a lot of ski resorts in Canada ! Visiting is affordable and is certainly worth a visit if ever you are in the area. Uzungöl is also the name of the village on the lake's coast. The lake was formed by a landslide, and it is famous for its natural environment; the high-rise sloping mountains and dense surrounding forests add almost as much allure to the experience as the lake itself. In recent years, a tourist boom has led to many hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops cropping up in the village. The government has also invested in local roads and infrastructure to improve accessibility. Interested yet? Keep reading for how to get here, the best time to visit, things to do, and a rundown of our accommodation. Oh, and did we mention the knife/sword store? That too! Our Journey to Uzungöl The first thing to note is that most of what you will see online when referencing Trabzon City is indeed Uzungöl Lake. However, this lake is 100km - a 90-minute drive - away from the city. So, if you are booking accommodation, it is important to bear this in mind. We were a little caught out by this, although it worked out nicely for us in the end as we took a tour there courtesy of our hotel. You will find plenty of tour operators in the main shopping hub of Trabzon, most of whom will likely offer a package deal that will stop at some local confectioneries and souvenir stores. Our tour included a stop at Akif Usta Bıçakçılık , a famous knife store which we will talk about later. Our tour was provided by Zağnos Tours International , and we would recommend them based on our experience. Find out more information about their tours and services here . Alternatively, check out this Trabzon tour option with lunch included . If a tour is not for you, car hire is also available in Trabzon, and the prices are fairly reasonable. We did not get one, but from research, Rental Cars seems to be a good company to work with. Check them out here . Uzungöl Weather - The Best Time to Visit July is the hottest time of the year in Uzungöl , with temperatures as high as 38 degrees Celsius (100F). The driest month is February, and the rainy season runs between May and August. At over 1000ft above sea level, the air is fresh and cool for most of the year. We enjoyed the climate here; even with the snow, the temperature was decent, and it did not feel that cold. It felt very fresh and crisp, though! Snow tends to start falling from November, but by April, the melt will begin, and in our opinion, this is the perfect time, as it adds to the magic of this place without feeling too uncomfortable. ● June - September - The summer months ● April & May - Avoid the heat ● August - The most rainfall ● November - March - Winter months How Much Time (and Money) You Need in Uzungöl Ultimately, you will not need a great deal of cash in Uzungöl. Walking around the lake is free, as is its famous Instagram photo op observation deck. The lake is, of course, the star attraction, and you can walk around it via a dedicated and well-maintained pathway. There are many shops, stalls, coffee shops, and restaurants to tempt you, plus there is a swing affording incredible views from above the lake for 10 Turkish Lira. We were here for around 3 hours as part of the tour, and we felt this was plenty of time; we stopped for a bite to eat and a coffee within that. We spent around USD 10 on the food; we did not purchase anything from the stores on this occasion. The Local Food & Things to Do in Uzungöl There are a fair few things to do in Uzungöl if you want to add more to your experience of this iconic lake. Here are our picks, including the famous Mıhlama / Kuymak cheese! Quick Navigation ● Food ●   Shopping in Uzungöl ●   Uzungöl Mosque ●   Uzungöl Swin g ●   Uzungöl Lake Observation Deck ●   The Hapsiyas Bridge ⪢ Food - Kuymak / Mıhlama Cheese & Menemen No trip to Uzungöl would be complete without trying Mıhlama cheese, a breakfast favorite in Türkiye's Black Sea region. Its primary ingredients are cornmeal and cheese, which are melted and served with bread. Leon loves cheese but is not a fan of Mıhlama. Jenn liked it, though! She could not finish it all, however, we have to say it was just a tad too much. We also ordered Menemen, which has become a favorite of ours ever since we first tried it in Istanbul. Menemen is a mix of onions, peppers, tomatoes, and eggs, and it is delicious. You will find it wherever you go in Türkiye, with the inclusion of onions, a great national debate! There are plenty of other options to try here, and of course, we would strongly recommend a traditional Turkish Breakfast if you have yet to try one. They are, simply put, amazing! We also stopped off at this very cool, zen-like coffee store after walking the lake perimeter. The coffee was excellent, as was Leon's Salep. This rich, creamy, milky drink is a Turkish winter favorite and is always served with cinnamon on top. It almost tastes like rice pudding! You simply must try it; this warm beverage is a game-changer! ⪢ Shopping in Uzungöl There are plenty of souvenir shops and trinket stores here, and no doubt more will continue to open as tourism in this area grows. It is always great to invest in the local economy, too! Most of the stores are small and crammed full of goods. We always enjoy browsing through them, honestly, you never quite know what you might find. ⪢ Uzungöl Mosque We did not go inside, but this Mosque has two striking minarets that are typical of a Turkish skyline. It is a nice feature of Uzungöl, and you cannot miss it as you drive up to the lake. You can go inside, but be aware that if you are not a Muslim, you will not be given access after the call to prayer. ⪢ Uzungöl Swing The swing is at the top of the hill, and you can drive and park there if you do not fancy climbing the stairs. We did not try it, but it does look like a lot of fun. Let us know what you think if you give (or have given) it a go! At the time of writing, the cost for this is 10 TL, which is around 50 cents. ⪢ Uzungöl Lake Observation Deck Again, at the top of the hill, this is perhaps the best thing you can do in Uzungöl, as it is the perfect vantage point to take in the epic beauty of the lake and its surrounding mountains. It is completely free and offers you that perfect social media shot! ⪢ The Hapsiyas Bridge This bridge is on the way to Uzungöl and is sometimes referred to as 'the Tiled Bridge' because of the terracotta tiles on its roof. It was built in 1935 and has been granted the status of a 'monumental piece'. A neat little stop-off! Turkish Tea & Knife Store in Trabzon As part of our tour, we stopped off at two pretty cool places on the way to the lake. The first was the İkiçay Tea Factory, although unfortunately, the factory was closed for maintenance. We were still able to try some tea and watch a pretty cool traditional Turkish dance, however. Of course, we grabbed a bag to take home too, and we have to say the quality was excellent! If you are a lover of tea, be sure to stop by. For more information, check out their website here . Our other stop was at Akif Usta Bıçakçılık , a popular knife store with a beautiful shop front and some pretty cool stock. They have a range of other items too, including chinaware and a host of trinkets and souvenirs. But the main offer is the knives and swords (yes swords), including a fairly large (and heavy) one that Leon was lucky enough to hold! Check out their website here . Accommodation in Trabzon We spent 2 nights at the 3-star Deryaman Hotel Trabzon , which is located in the heart of the city. It is just a short 5-minute walk from the major shopping district and about 20 minutes from the Black Sea coast. The room was great and we had a very nice stay here. The bed was comfy and the bathroom was clean and well serviced. Coffee/tea is included (which we always look for), and the room was a good size. The hotel itself is neatly decorated both in the hallways and rooms, and there is a nice modern elevator too. Breakfast was included in our price, and just as with all the breakfasts we have ever had in Türkiye, it does not disappoint at Deryaman. The hotel restaurant is on the top floor and is enclosed, so you should not expect to find views of the city there. But it is well presented and is open all day, even outside of mealtimes. It could easily be a nice place to relax or work outside of your room. You can check out the room in our Trabzon video on YouTube . We picked this spot mainly for its proximity to local amenities, and on that front, it ticks every box. There is a vast array of restaurants, bars, and food stores that are easily found by just crossing the main road in front of the hotel entranceway. There were no issues with the concierge, and the check-in process was smooth. They do accept cards, and there is no deposit required, although be prepared to be asked for cash, as it does seem to be the most encouraged method of payment. When we booked our tour to Uzungöl, the card machine was mysteriously 'updating' and so I had to nip out to the ATM. On that note, finding an ATM was a little difficult given the number of stores there are in the main shopping area. Tap here for directions to the ATM we used .   ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Uzungol and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Uzungol hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. How to Get to Uzungöl from Trabzon Uzungöl is located in the Çaykara district of Trabzon Province, nestled in the Pontic Mountains about 99 km southeast of Trabzon city center. It’s one of the most scenic drives in northern Turkey—and a must for any Black Sea road trip. By Car (Most Flexible Option) Driving is the easiest and most flexible way to reach Uzungöl. ● From Trabzon: Approx. 1.5–2 hours via D885 highway, then turn inland at Of toward Çaykara/Uzungöl. The road is paved and well-maintained, winding through lush valleys and small villages. ● Parking: Paid lots available near the lakefront (around 20–30 TL). We recommend stopping at scenic viewpoints along the way—it’s a beautiful route with plenty of photo ops. By Minibus (Dolmuş) Local dolmuş (shared minibuses) run from Trabzon’s main dolmuş terminal or Çaykara town to Uzungöl. ● Frequency: Limited—especially off-season. More frequent in summer ● Cost: Around 40–60 TL one way Ask locals or your hotel in Trabzon for the latest timetable This is a more local experience, but the service can be irregular and slower than driving. By Tour or Private Transfer Many hotels in Trabzon offer day trips or private transfers to Uzungöl. These typically include: ● Round-trip transport ● A few scenic stops ● Free time at the lake (2–3 hours) Expect to pay around 500–800 TL for private drivers or 250–300 TL per person for group tours. This is a great option if you don’t want to rent a car but still want a stress-free experience. 🔗 Check out this Trabzon tour option with lunch included Explore Uzungol on YouTube Join us for our day tour as we take you on our day tour from Trabzon. Watch and see the parts that the blog post doesn't show! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Uzungol We had a wonderful day here overall, wandering around the lake and enjoying some of the local amenities. We would most certainly recommend a visit if you are in the area, or looking for things to do if you are staying in Trabzon, like we did. It is not quite as spectacular as the likes of Lake Louise or Lake Moraine in Canada , but it did remind us of them for sure. Give it a go... You will not be disappointed. FAQ: Visiting Uzungöl – A Scenic Day Trip from Trabzon Where is Uzungöl located? Uzungöl is a picturesque lake village nestled in the mountains of Trabzon Province in northeastern Turkey . It lies about 100 km southeast of Trabzon, making it ideal for a day trip or overnight stay. How do I get to Uzungöl from Trabzon? You can reach Uzungöl by: ● Car or taxi (approx. 1.5–2 hours) ● Minibus/dolmuş from the Trabzon city center or the airport ● Organized tours, which are convenient and often include photo stops What makes Uzungöl special? Uzungöl is famous for its alpine-style lake setting, lush green mountains, wooden chalets, and misty, fairy-tale atmosphere. It’s a favorite getaway for nature lovers, photographers, and those seeking peace and cool air. Is Uzungöl good to visit year-round? Yes! ● Summer (June–September): Great for hiking, greenery, and escaping the coastal heat ● Winter: Quiet and snowy, perfect for a cozy, scenic retreat ● Spring & autumn: Quieter with vibrant seasonal colors What are the top things to do in Uzungöl? Walk around the lake and through the village: ● Enjoy local Black Sea cuisine like trout and mıhlama ● Take in views from the Uzungöl Seyir Terası (viewing platform) ● Try ATV rides or short nature hikes in the surrounding forests ● Visit nearby Haldizen Valley for waterfalls and nature spots Are there good food and drink options in Uzungöl? Yes. The area offers local restaurants serving traditional Turkish breakfasts, trout dishes, corn-based Black Sea specialties, and Turkish tea with a view. Can I stay overnight in Uzungöl? Absolutely. There is a range of hotels, bungalows, and guesthouses, many with lake or mountain views. Booking ahead is advised during peak summer and holiday periods. Is Uzungöl crowded? It can get busy during summer and public holidays, especially with domestic tourists. Early morning or visiting outside peak season (spring/fall) offers a more peaceful experience. Is Uzungöl suitable for families or elderly visitors? Yes! The area is safe and walkable. While there are hills, the lake circuit is relatively flat and easy to navigate, with plenty of spots to relax. What should I pack for a trip to Uzungöl? Bring layers, as mountain weather can change quickly. Comfortable walking shoes, a light jacket, and rain protection are useful—plus a camera for the stunning views! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Türkiye Check out all of the places we visited in Türkiye courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Lake Ohrid: Discover Europe’s Oldest Lake and a Hidden Balkan Gem

    This is our story from the quaint town of Ohrid, which straddles one of the deepest and oldest lakes in Europe. With such a great history, stretching back to Roman times, this place of crystal clear fresh water, terracotta tiles, and views for miles is a culture with style and certainly worthwhile. If you do not know about this incredible place, then we think you should! We both just love being by the water and after a couple of weeks in the landlocked capital of Tirana, Albania , Jenn thought it would be a great shout to hop on a bus and take the relatively easy 2-hour ride to North Macedonia . Looking to take a 'vacation' we booked some time off from teaching and started an 11-day break first with a trip to Durres (in Albania) before taking the bus from Tirana to Ohrid . Read on for the highlights of our very special five days here, the food, things to do, nightlife, history, and details about our Airbnb stay. In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● The Weather ● Ohrid Nightlife ● Food & Restaurants ● Things to Do See More... ● The History ● Our Accommodation ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ: Visiting Lake Ohrid Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Ohrid ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Ohrid Highlights We were both very excited to be adding another country to our list, although North Macedonia was fairly unknown to us prior. We did a little research prior, but there is always nothing quite like experiencing a place firsthand with no preconceptions. Right?! North Macedonia (or just Macedonia in some quarters) is a place with a very rich Mediterranean, European , and Balkan vibe and an exceptional history. Ohrid itself is littered with protected sites and is one of those places that seems to just transport you back in time. A perfect place for us, then! Greek, Roman, Slav, Ottoman; so many empires have held interest here and we hope this blog will show you why, and why this is an awesome getaway location! Samuel's Fortress overlooking the old town of Ohrid For those of you who are new here, first of all, a big thank you! Secondly, you may not know, but we both have an intense curiosity and passion for the ancient past. We love all things Roman and Egyptian , and with trips to Venice and Rome recently, we were excited to see the Roman influence in Ohrid. We were not disappointed! With the aforementioned bright orange clay roof tiles that seem to be on every building, the ancient Roman Amphitheatre, the vast quantity of incredibly beautiful churches, and the ancient Samuel's Fortress, Ohrid just seemed to be the place that kept on giving. Ohrid is one of just 28 sites in the world that appears on two UNESCO World Heritage lists, both for Natural and Historical value. More on that later! One of the oldest lakes in Europe, the landscape is breathtaking. We took a Eurobus from Tirana Bus Station, and it was a small but very comfortable minivan. The booking experience was relatively simple, and we were able to download a QR code, which we showed to the driver upon boarding. There was no additional cost in Albania, but it is worth noting that in Ohrid, we were charged a couple of dollars in transport tax before we could board for the return trip. You will need cash for this as they do not accept card payments. The bus (or coach as we had on the way back) will take you directly across the border and take around 2 hours. The drive through the mountains was beautiful, if not for the occasional pothole or two. The border crossing was also very straightforward; the driver took our passports at the border, returned them to us shortly after, and then we were made to get out and have them checked again before continuing on our way. That was pretty much it! Saint Cyril and Methodius On the way back to Albania from North Macedonia, it was even easier; we did not even have to get off the bus. Overall, we would give our Eurobus experience a big thumbs up for price and ease of cross-border travel. Keep reading for more on the best time to visit, the food we tried, things to do, and our Airbnb accommodation! The Weather in Ohrid The temperature was very nice throughout our stay, and overall, we would say the weather was good. We were here on the second week of July, and when we arrived, the beauty of the lake and Ohrid was slightly overshadowed by grey clouds and skies on our first day. Despite being overcast, we could just about get away with our arms out, albeit a little cool at 20 degrees. We took a long hike around the town to see the sights (that we will talk about later on), and we have to admit that while our photos and videos may have been hampered by the impending rain clouds, it was quite nice to be sightseeing and not sweating for a change! At the end of it all, we stopped at our no 1 restaurant pick (more on that too) and spent dinner toying with the prospect of staying longer and waiting out the rain or making a dash for home. Needless to say, we got soaked! When we say torrential, we mean torrential ! That being said, for the rest of our time here, the sun was out in full force, and it was very pleasant indeed. The second week of July, make a note! The best time to visit Ohrid is June to September. Temperatures average between 20 degrees Celsius (68°F) and 26 degrees Celsius (79°F) during this time, and the wettest month is November. July has the most sunshine, while August is the warmest. Ohrid Nightlife We had a great location in terms of accommodation as we were just two blocks from the waterfront. We went out a couple of times towards the end of the evening, and both experiences were very nice in their unique ways! With something for everyone, there are a couple of bars and a casino open late. There are not a vast number of restaurant options, but in all honesty, there does not need to be. The balance felt perfect! Samuel's Fortress at Night The balance between cafes and food was nice, and the evenings felt raucous, but busier than rowdy. It made it feel quite safe, allowing us to admire the transition from dusk to night at the end of the stone dock. That was one of our favorite evenings as we also took a peek at the main street where all the activity was happening, being pleasantly surprised to find Thomas the Tank Engine, some Dutch pancakes, and a couple of very large classic hot dogs. Everything in Ohrid is presented beautifully, as you can see! The gardens are manicured and well-groomed; at night, they are illuminated with well-positioned spotlights. It is quite the sight as your eyes are drawn by the color of the flowers, gazing over them before being captured by the vast statues of glorious people of times gone by. The hubs of activity amongst the main street with the stalls, and the restaurants that hug the mountain to the left, keep the main central gardens quieter. An evening stroll through these is highly recommended! Food & Restaurants in Ohrid We only visited two restaurants while here in Ohrid, and the main reason for that was that the first place we went to was Restaurant Cun; we ended up going there four times in barely five days. We did manage to pack in a couple of other neat little options, so here they go in no particular order (apart from no 1): ⪢ Restaurant Cun The restaurant is separated from the lake by a small road, and there are seating options on the opposite side. Restaurant Cun looks and feels five stars, and for the most part, the service was impeccable. Most importantly, though, the food was delicious and well served and garnished. It has a fantastic view of Lake Ohrid, with ground-floor and balcony seating options. It is very nicely decorated too and gives a really neat Macedonian vibe amongst its wooden beams, flowers, and subtle lighting. We enjoyed the seamless indoor-outdoor feel of it. Leon highly recommends the chicken curry and English breakfast; Jenn would recommend the traditional beef stew. There is a great menu with lots of options, and we tried several other delicious dishes too. On our final visit here on a Wednesday afternoon/evening, there was a nice traditional live music band performing songs from the region. Sadly, we did not catch it during our meal as it was the first time we sat upstairs, but it sounded great! ⪢ Le Petit Bistro Lihnidos We did not eat here, but the food looks pretty good, to be fair. We just wanted to grab a couple of drinks after our morning hike, and this is a great spot with a really lovely view, being directly outside the main Gardens of Ohrid. The drinks were reasonably priced and there were plenty of options with wines, beers, cocktails, and hot drinks. We shared a few Whiskeys here and even though it was busy due to being lunchtime, the service was good. Our overall impression is that it is a clean, good location for drinks or food, and we will try more next time. Check out their menu here . ⪢ Dutch Pancakes and Hot Dogs As Jenn says, this was one of those moments where something was totally unexpected but gratefully accepted! As mentioned earlier, we took a stroll on the main street, which was vibrant with lots of food stalls, pearl and gift sellers, and train rides for kids. It had all of the feel you get with a carnival or fair. Yes, there were arcade machines too! Our walk here actually started a few minutes away at the stone dock when Leon mentioned a craving for some kind of sugary donut treat. Do you find being by the water synonymous with those tiny fresh donuts you always seem to find somewhere nearby? They remind us of our childhood, and perhaps it was a whiff he caught that sent us on our mission! So, as you can see, we ended up finding a delightful Dutch pancake stall, and after an understandably long patient wait in the queue we got front-row seats to the slow making of these delicious treats. Amongst the tranche of incredibly tempting options with words like Nutella, cream, chocolate, caramel, etc, almost jumping out from the sign and directly into our mouths, Leon kind of instantly plumped for white chocolate and cherry as our topping. So, just know that the picture of them served does not show that these are eight individual, almost blini-like pancakes. With each one, the flavor and texture are to die for! Get these! During our wait for the pancakes we also grabbed a couple of hot dogs from the stall next to it. They were bigger than expected but very decent for the price, and if you are hungry these jumbo dogs will do the job tucked in nicely between the sides of a pretty hunky split bread roll. ⪢ Giro Letnica On the way to the waterfront via the main road, we walked past this almost street vendor-like Giro food stop. The prices are very affordable, and the food is great for a grab-and-go. They have pork, chicken, or mixed Giro options, and although we wouldn't rave about it, it would be perfect if you are here on a budget or just passing through. Things to Do in Ohrid ● Lake / Boat Cruise ● Boardwalk ● Ancient Amphitheatre ● Church of St Sophia ● Samuel's Fortress ● Church of St John ● Old Town & Bazaar There is plenty to do in Ohrid, and even though we packed in all of the activities you see below in 4 days, it felt like we went at a good pace and did not rush. From our handy accommodation location, everything was within walking distance, and even our trek to Samuel's Fortress was no longer than about an hour round trip. So, in no particular order: ⪢ Take a Lake Boat Cruise There is a whole host of tour boat operators ready and waiting to tempt you whenever you pass the main walking area by the dock in front of the city gardens. The striking 'Bird's Nest' rock We chose Azzurro Catamaran Cruising, which seemed to be the largest operator. The tour time was around 6 hours and advertised 6 locations around the lake, several of which are only able to be visited by boat. They included the Church of St John Kaneo, Radozda Village, and Trpejca Village. St Naum is the main destination and we stopped for over two hours there, enjoying the beautiful monastery and beach (including a customary swim in the lake!). We also passed by the Bay of Bones (a museum that is unfortunately closed on Mondays, which they DID NOT tell us about when we enquired on the Saturday prior). We were drawn to this place when we originally saw the leaflet, and it was a shame not to check out the museum, but the views were super cool. Our captain gave us a good insight into the history of the place, too, which we will share in a future YouTube video! We docked at the Church Mother of God Zahumska Monastery for a short while, and both of these locations are beautiful to see and give you a feel for this wonderful jewel of a place in Macedonia. The ominously named Bay of Bones, entirely built on water We were a tad disappointed that we were also due to visit the town of Struga, but for reasons unexplained, this also did not happen. However, the boat driver was great and friendly, we were offered complimentary drinks, and the ride across the lake was fun and afforded wonderful views. We would highly recommend this activity, just perhaps insist on confirming the locations first and do not go on a Monday if you would like to see the museum at the Bay of Bones (all museums are closed on this day by the way). St Naum Monastery is a must-see on this tour (you will be dropped off at St Naum) and affords amazing views of the lake along with a good-looking restaurant, and even a free-roaming peacock! Like all of the churches here, it has a great history, and its excellent condition is a testament to its construction. A pearl fountain? At the center of beautiful yellow flowers? Yes... all of the things for Jenn! The tour is worth doing for the price. For what you get, it is very reasonable and we would highly recommend this activity. ● Tour Cost: 15 - 25 Euros / 900 - 1500 Macedonian Denar ● Operating Times: 10/10.30 am - 4/4.30pm Monday - Sunday Check out a host of different tour options with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination.   Book your tickets here . We had the pleasure of meeting this beautiful peacock while we were visiting the St Naum Monastery on our cruise. Just free roaming around the site and going about its business was a sight to behold! Unfortunately, we did not get a display, but this was good enough; how often do you get this close to a peacock in your life? Not that much for us, so this was a super cool treat. What an amazing bird! ⪢ Boardwalk on Potpesh Beach We did not catch this neat little boardwalk on a sunny day, but that was okay! It was still a cool place to visit and was a cool scenic route on the way up to the Church of St John at Kaneo. If you head here from the main road by the boat dock, you will also pass the Church of St Sophia and a host of beautiful cobbled streets amongst the lovely houses of Old Town. ● Cost: Free ● Operating Times: Anytime Keep an eye on the planks, though; you have been warned! ⪢ The Ancient Amphitheatre of Ohrid You will find this awesome historical site almost at the foot of the hill on the way down/up to Samuels Fortress in Old Town. If you like Roman history like we do, then this is the place to go! It is said to have been constructed around 200 BC and was adapted to house exotic animals at some point, with several 'cages' carved into the rock base of the central seating area. The theatre has a chequered history; according to the local records, it was used not just for gladiatorial events but also for executions by the Romans. It was abandoned for this reason and was only rediscovered in 1980. ● Cost: Free ● Operating Times: Anytime ⪢ Church of Saint Sophia Located in the heart of Old Town, this Church dates back to the Bulgarian Empire and is considered one of the most important monuments in North Macedonia due to its history. It was converted by the Ottomans to a mosque and then back to a church, holds many frescos dating back to the 11th century, and has a beautiful garden area. This church is on the way to the boardwalk and is a good place to stop off with a restaurant and café nearby too, alongside some pearl and souvenir stalls. An interesting fact is that it also appears on a 1000 Denar banknote! We did not go inside on this occasion but we will save that for our next visit here for sure. ● Cost: Free ● Operating Times: Anytime Front view of the Church of Saint Sophia ⪢ Tsar Samuel's Fortress At the top of the hill of Old Town, the well-preserved walls of one of Ohrid's most popular attractions, Samuel's Fortress, loom over the city. It is advised that you take this trip early morning or late afternoon (on a sunny day) as it is a steep hill and the sun can be extremely hot! Plus, do not forget to bring water! The entrance was restored in 2003 and is certainly imposing! We made our way up through the town park, which hugs the cliffside, following a path/trail directly from the Church of St John at Kaneo. You can also make your way up from the town with a cobbled road leading up from the Amphitheatre. Ohrid was the capital of the first Macedonian Empire, and the fortress was built by Tsar Samuel in the 11th century. There is evidence that it was constructed on an original fortification dating back to the 4th century, most likely commissioned by King Philip II of Macedon. It has been destroyed and rebuilt many times, falling to the Romans, Byzantines, Slavs, and Ottoman Turks. Fully restored in 2003 after again falling into disrepair, it is an incredible piece of history and well worth checking out. ● Cost: 1.50 Euro / 80 Macedonian Denar ● Operating Times: Anytime ⪢ Church of St John at Kaneo (aka St John the Theologian) It is not known when this church was originally built but it is thought to be sometime around the 13th century. It survived the conquest of the city by the Ottomans, and while it is not open to visitors, it is one of the most picturesque locations you will find in all of Ohrid. You are free to roam its garden grounds, wonderfully perched atop a protruding cliff, surrounded by the lake. Most likely the best photo spot of the lake... would you agree? When you get to the church, be sure to head up to the higher vantage point just behind it to grab that postcard photo shot! It is from here that you will also find the single path that leads through the park and to Samuel's Fortress. ● Cost: Free (visitors are not allowed inside but are free to roam the grounds) ● Operating Times: Anytime Do you like to place your hand on old buildings? ⪢ Visit the Old Town, the Bazaar, or Have a Swim! No visit to Ohrid would be complete without perusing the many stores of the main street bazaar, selling a little bit of everything, but in particular the world-famous Ohrid Pearls. It's even said that Queen Elizabeth II has some in her collection! Take a walk around the old town and see how many churches you can spot (they are in even the most obscure locations) or head for a stroll amongst the plush greens and lakeside towards Golden Beach. You can jump into the water pretty much anywhere, too. We had our swim at St Naum during our boat cruise, and we have to tell you, the water was fantastic! We also saw a sign for some springs located at the end of the lakeside walk to the left of the city gardens (if you were looking out towards the lake). We did not go this time, but no doubt it would have been great to check out. The History of Ohrid Known as Lykhnidos by the Greeks in the 2nd Century BCE, Ohrid was devastated by an earthquake in the 5th Century and was rebuilt in the main by the Romans. Be it Greek, Turkish, Roman, Bulgarian, or Slav, Ohrid has been much contested and to this day sits in the middle of the Albania-Macedonia border. Ohrid's big claim to fame is its natural lake being the deepest of all the Balkan countries, It also happens to be one of the oldest lakes in all of Europe! The natural beauty of the lake is striking, and the ancient towns that line it are beautiful and authentic in their own right. Amongst the rolling green hills and powerful tree-topped mountain peaks sit these towns in valleys that are only accessible by boat. In Ohrid, the bright orange clay tiles on the roofs complement winding narrow cobble streets, almost Tudor-like timber-framed houses with protruding levels, and some of the oldest, almost hidden churches you are likely to ever see. All of the homes and buildings seem to be adorned with color, mainly in the form of flowers, and it all feels a little like you are stepping back in time here. It is said that there were once 365 churches in Ohrid, one for each day of the year. While not all of them have survived, particularly during the period of Ottoman Rule, the ones that do are of exceptional architectural importance and heritage. So much so that it was awarded UNESCO status on a cultural and natural level, one of only 28 places in the world to carry such a status, as mentioned earlier. The 'gateway' to the lake at the Church Mother of God Zahumska Monastery The 'Jerusalem of the Balkans', as Ohrid is known, is the eighth largest city in all of North Macedonia and is popular for its fishing and tourism industries. Its culture and heritage are evident, and alongside its surrounding towns, it is a place that will no doubt continue to grow in relevance as a reminder of the empire's past. The biodiversity, ecosystem, and geology of the lake are of significant scientific importance too, and this status will hopefully keep it preserved and protected for future generations. Our Ohrid Accommodation Our one-bedroom apartment was about a 5-minute walk away from the lake and was handily very close to a bank, supermarket, and pharmacy. It was the perfect spot if you just need a base for a week and plan on exploring and being outside every day. It was freshly decorated to a good finish and had a Juliet balcony too. It was very clean and comfortable, and had a good bathroom and kitchenette. Our host was great and was kind enough to pick us up from the bus station upon arrival, and even gave us a lift there at 7 am on the morning of our departure. Not having to worry about taxis was a nice touch for sure! A minor disadvantage here was that the internet was not the best, although we knew that before arrival, as Jenn always checks beforehand with our Airbnb hosts. It was fine for social media but not the best for streaming movies, and not for working digital nomads like us. We were on vacation, so it was not a problem, though. Our host, however, is looking to upgrade it for the apartment only in the future, as it is currently shared amongst other residents in the block. With that in mind, we would easily return for a longer stay. Another downside was that the elevator was broken, which, given we were on the fifth floor, was a bit of a bind. But we did not mind the exercise in the end! The hallway and entrance were a bit lacking, too; however, we have almost grown accustomed to this now, having experienced similar standards in the various places we stayed in Georgia and Albania. Our Accommodation Rating Overall, we were very happy with our host and his apartment, and we would have given a full five stars were it not for the elevator and internet issues. But that should not put you off; this experience was well worth it, and you would not be disappointed here. Our Experience Rating: Ohrid We found this to be a really solid getaway location; we were looking for a break from work, and we found it here. There is a good chill vibe with lots to see, great people, and good food. It is hard to ignore the appeal of this very special historical place in North Macedonia. We would love to hear from you, and if you have any questions about Ohrid or our experience, please do not hesitate to ask. We are always happy to help. As always, a big thank you for following along on our journey! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Visiting Lake Ohrid – North Macedonia’s Lakeside Treasure Where is Lake Ohrid located? Lake Ohrid straddles the border between North Macedonia and Albania , with the historic town of Ohrid on the Macedonian side being the most popular base for visitors. What makes Lake Ohrid so special? Lake Ohrid is one of Europe’s oldest and deepest lakes, over three million years old, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s known for its unique biodiversity, crystal-clear waters, and centuries-old churches perched above the shore. Is Ohrid a good destination for tourists? Absolutely. It offers a mix of nature, history, and relaxation—from ancient monasteries and Ottoman architecture to swimming, boat rides, and lakeside dining. What are the must-see attractions in Ohrid? ● Church of St. John at Kaneo (iconic cliffside church) ● Samuel’s Fortress ● Ancient Theatre of Ohrid ● Plaošnik and Church of St. Clement ● Monastery of St. Naum (via boat trip) ● Ohrid Old Town and promenade Can you swim in Lake Ohrid? Yes! The lake is clean and swimmable, especially in summer. There are public beaches, hotel piers, and quiet coves all around the shoreline. What’s the best way to get to Ohrid? You can reach Ohrid by: ● Domestic bus from Skopje (3–4 hours) ● Flights to Ohrid St. Paul the Apostle Airport (seasonal, limited) ● Border crossing from Albania (e.g., from Pogradec or via Lake Ohrid boat tours) Is Ohrid expensive? No, Ohrid is very budget-friendly compared to Western Europe. Accommodation, food, and activities are affordable, even in peak season. What’s the best time to visit Ohrid? May to September is ideal for sunny weather and swimming. July and August are the busiest, especially during cultural events like the Ohrid Summer Festival. Are there boat trips on Lake Ohrid? Yes, from short sightseeing cruises to full-day trips to St. Naum Monastery. You can also rent pedal boats, kayaks, or join guided sunset tours. Do I need a visa to visit North Macedonia? Most travelers from the EU, UK, U.S., Canada, and Australia do not need a visa for short stays (up to 90 days). Always check current visa requirements before travel. Easily Find Hotels in Ohrid and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Ohrid hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map North Macedonia Check out all of the places we visited in North Macedonia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Gundogan, Bodrum: The Best-Kept Secret on Turkey’s Turquoise Coast

    A picture-perfect paradise in our opinion, this beautiful town on the Bodrum peninsula in Türkiye is a thriving tourist destination for all of the right reasons. Gundogan has a litany of 5-star restaurants, resorts, and beach clubs with spectacular views, wonderful hospitality, and a host of epic sunbathing spots! Perhaps lesser known than some of the other towns on the Aegean coast of Türkiye , Gundogan is 47km away from the Milas-Bodrum Airport and is an active fishing town. Despite its bustling tourist trade in the summer seasons (which run from June to October), Gundogan is known for being laid back and peaceful in comparison to nearby hotspots. We fell in love with it for that reason, and of course, its beautiful, picturesque views! In This Post... ● Our Highlights ● Gundogan History ● The Weather ● Gundogan Nightlife ● Food & Restaurants See More... ● Things to Do ● Our Accommodation ● Watch on YouTube ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQs Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Gundogan ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Gundogan, Bodrum: A Two-Month Travel Guide Jenn always does her research, and after 5 months in the busy city of Batumi , the town of Gundogan ticked all of the boxes - by the sea, great weather, traditional restaurants, and a chill vibe! It had everything we were looking for on paper, and we couldn't wait to get back to the great country of Türkiye , in any case, after spending an amazing month in Istanbul last year. It was a great journey from Batumi; we traveled across the land border into Türkiye via taxi and first made our way to the city of Trabzon by coach, and then onto the beautiful mountain lake retreat of Uzungöl . After that, we took a domestic flight to Bodrum. It was a lovely warm-up for a full return to the Land of Four Seasons. Gundogan is well known for its beautiful flowers, which flourish practically all year round. We came at the perfect time, and it was awesome to watch them fully bloom at every turn! With such vibrant pinks, reds, and whites, almost all of the whitewashed homes embrace the beautiful natural plant life of the area, and it is lovely to see. We were impressed with the views, especially as we were staying halfway up the mountain and looking down on the bay. We regularly took strolls on the boardwalk and it is full of nature and wildlife. It's very peaceful. The mix of palm trees and colorful flowers complements the soothing sounds of the waves perfectly. It was so calm and relaxing! We spent two fantastic months here, which could have easily been more if not for reaching the limit of our visa! From the wonderful locals we met to the delicious food and gorgeous daily views and vibes, we literally could not get enough of Gundogan. Read on for all you need to know, including the weather, food, accommodation, things to do, and our Gundogan experience rating. Gundogan History Gundogan means 'sunrise' in English, and it is easy to see why given its location and consistent, clear skies. It is located near the ancient city of Madnasa, and it is famous in Bodrum for its old rock formations and cemeteries. Many of the locals believe that there was once an ancient zoo here, as evidenced by carvings in old walls that run across the hilltops. Across the bay, there is an old Greek Church and remains of a Byzantine settlement on 'Rabbit Island'. We did not visit, but perhaps we will next time (we have agreed to come back next year as we loved it so much!). The Nar Tugan Sun Monument The Nar Tugan Sun monument is a two-language description of a full circular form, while as a whole, it contains two different elements in content. The bottom grey represents the days shortened until December 21st of the sleeping world. The red and curved place on the top represents fire, heat, brightness, and hot times after December 22nd. The observation of the sun and seasons was called Nar Tugan. The slope in the statue shows the slope of the axis that allows us to live through all of these seasons. Its sculptor is Mert Aegean West. There are approximately 4000 inhabitants here today, and along with residents throughout the centuries, the history of the town has been carefully preserved. Most of the houses are painted white, and any construction is carefully considered. Many of the houses are surrounded by olive trees, mandarin, palm, and oak, and have never changed! Aside from the few modern resorts and the varnished docks, we were swept up in the traditional style, and a s the incredibly kind locals say, 'Nothing less than history, seaside, nature, sun, and friendly people can be found here in Gündoğan ' The Weather in Gundogan May to August are the driest months on average, and the typical temperature can vary between 25 - 35 degrees. July is the sunniest month, and the rainy season runs from November to January. Most of the activities and restaurants operate from June to October. We probably took this same photo on about five separate occasions! The days were like this almost constantly! We just loved heading outside while we were here. It was strikingly quiet and super peaceful, even though the weather was a very consistent 25 degrees every day! We expected it to be busier, and we were surprised it wasn't given the great climate. It is hard to think of many days out of the two months we were there that there was not pure sun; perhaps one day of light rain, one outrageously windy day, and a couple of cloudy ones. Other than that, it was perfect! Gundogan Nightlife We felt we picked a good time to come here. Honestly, Gundogan is not a place that is famed for its nightlife, and even as it started to become busier towards the end of May, that was certainly evident. The restaurants do stay open fairly late, and the music and vibe are great, but there are only limited options. This suited us, though; we loved the chilled-out feeling, and it was nice to receive such personal service whenever we visited an establishment, as they were fairly quiet. We had some great nights sipping Raki with some of the business owners, and it added to the allure of this place! It is worth noting that we did note the volume going up as we approached June; it is a small town, so the music carries all around in the wind! To be honest, it was often quite nice to relax in our sun room and listen to the different songs and laughs as we wound our evening down. We love to embrace local vibes and we were grateful for that, and also some pretty good soundproofing at our Airbnb when we did want to switch off! The bay is alive with lights at night, making for a lovely night walk on the boardwalk. Food & Restaurants in Gundogan There were several awesome restaurants we had the pleasure of visiting. Here are our top three places to eat in Gundogan : ⪢ Cape Bodrum A luxury 5-star resort, Cape Bodrum is a special part of Gundogan that will take your breath away! Aside from epic accommodations and private infinity pools overlooking the bay, you can also walk right in off the street and dine by the sea with excellent service and delicious cuisine. There is great music with a DJ, and tanning beds await you after you finish your meal. Or you can just go straight for the beds and enjoy your favorite drink! VERY highly recommended! ⪢ Aida Restaurant & Bar If you want a representation of the famous Turkish hospitality, then this is the place to be! It was the first restaurant we ate at in Gundogan, and it was such a great experience. Easy to see why we were drawn to this lovely restaurant, so beautifully decorated We quickly got to know the owner and we were treated to some awesome local flavors with great meze, quality tenderloin, delicious fish, and our very first Turkish Raki! The atmosphere is wonderful, and we even had a couple of great fires after hours. ⪢ Dozo Restaurant Dozo Restaurant was the closest of all to our Airbnb, and we visited several times! It has an incredibly beautiful dock with loungers that you can enjoy throughout the day with friendly table service. It has a full bar and also a solid menu, which includes traditional Turkish cuisine and some great seafood choices. We spent a lovely evening drinking Raki with the owner here, and we loved the ambiance of the place! A big shout out to the seating too... they have some comfortable lounge pods that we almost Dozed off in! Things to Do in Gundogan While evenings may be fairly tame in Gundogan (as mentioned, there are mainly just restaurants, a few choice bars, and no clubs), there is plenty to do during the day. These are a few things you can try, although bear in mind most water activities do not get started until June and usually run until September. ⪢ Swimming & Snorkelling Available at various docks throughout, however, if you are just swimming, you can pretty much dive in anywhere! This gorgeous circular dock also hosts weddings. ⪢ Sunbathing Most docks / sunbathing jetties are either private or owned by the restaurants so you will need to check first. Many do openly rent to walk-in customers and are not exclusive. There is also a fairly good-sized sandy beach area which is free to use and located at the centre of the bay. One of the free beach areas affords excellent views of the bay. ⪢ Wednesday Market & Shopping A good place to check out if you want to get a feel for traditional Turkish culture! This bustling market pretty much has a bit of everything and is covered by canopies to offer some respite from the hot sun! There are also many independent souvenir and trinket shops around the town centre, so be sure to check these out too! ⪢ Boat Trips There are daily departures from Gundogan harbour which take you to the two small islands closest to the bay and beyond. We did not try them during our stay but they are very popular with tourists and are no doubt worth a go! ⪢ Wind Surfing, Sailing & Paddle Boarding We saw at least two docks with these options and while it is not something for us, this looks like great fun! ⪢ Go to Bodrum and the Surrounding Towns Many surrounding towns have just as much charm as Gundogan . Of course, you can also head to the main port city of Bodrum, which is around 40 minutes away by car/bus and is the most popular place on the peninsula. Buses are inexpensive and run every 30 minutes or so, and you can catch them from the main Dolmus station in town. Our Accommodation in Gundogan Our apartment was located about a 15-minute walk away from the main town center and kept us very fit, given it was around halfway up the mountainside! Access to the main boardwalk was very easy, and we enjoyed many strolls amongst the docks and palm trees of the bay. We arrived in April, which is about two months before the peak season, and at that time most of the restaurants along the water were closed. On our daily walks, it was fascinating to watch them prepare and gradually get ready for the big June opening! By the end of May, the empty docks were varnished, beautifully decorated, and full of loungers and umbrellas ready to accommodate the expected masses. We booked 2 months in an Airbnb and we were immediately impressed with our host! He picked us up from the airport and was so kind, even stopping off to get us a coffee and doing his best to ensure we were comfortable! The property was great and we had a lovely time there. It had great views of Gundogan Bay and we had no issues at all, apart from some minor hiccups with the internet, which was swiftly resolved. Our Airbnb is on a hill that is steeper than it looks! Our hosts had a self-contained apartment on the ground floor, and we were on the second floor. We spent much of our days and nights in the sunroom, which was super bright and airy. We had everything we needed, including our washing machine, which was handy for us as full-time travelers! The kitchen was fully equipped and even had a dishwasher. There was no microwave, but there was a countertop oven which worked well for us once we figured out how to use it! We also had private access to the rooftop patio, where we were even able to catch a glimpse of the Super Flower Blood Moon that graced the skies in the middle of May. It was a great moment and made our time here even more memorable! A minor downfall to the location (as we had no vehicle) was a lack of local amenities within easy reach. The nearest convenience store was a 15 - 20 minute walk away, which included THAT hill which we mentioned earlier (yes, it was very steep!). We tended to walk there and take a taxi back from town, which was fine for a big shop but not great when we just needed something basic like water or a pint of milk (or late-night munchies). The taxi cost was on average 50 Turkish lira, and it's good to note that the taxis run on a metered system. So many places for snaps like this! Our Accommodation Rating Overall, we would give our hosts a full 5 stars. They were friendly and went out of their way to accommodate us. No con outweighs a pro, and it was also excellent value for the months we stayed (please note the price goes up significantly during peak season). We would recommend this place for sure. If you would like any further information at all, let us know in the comments, and we will be happy to help! Our Gundogan YouTube Video In this video, you'll get a glimpse of some of the amazing sights, sounds, and tastes of this beautiful Turkish town. We show you the beautiful Boardwalk and the stunning views from the beach. You'll also get to experience some of those fantastic restaurants we showed you earlier! If you enjoy our video and want to follow more of our adventures, please like  and subscribe ! Your support truly is invaluable to us, and we will always strive to produce the best content we can from around the world! Our Experience Rating: Gundogan Feel free to let us know your thoughts on Gundogan in the comments. We had a fantastic time here and we decided within days that this may well become an annual trip. Be it for a relaxing vacation or a place to vibe while you work, you will not be disappointed. Thumbs up for Glorious Gundogan ! We would love to hear from you. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask. We are always happy to help. As always, thanks for following along on our journey! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Gundogan, Bodrum – Turkey’s Quiet Coastal Escape Where is Gundogan located? Gündoğan is a small, charming seaside town on the northern coast of the Bodrum Peninsula in southwest Turkey. It’s about 25–30 minutes by car from Bodrum city center and easily reachable from Bodrum-Milas Airport. What makes Gundogan special? Unlike the party hubs of Bodrum and Gumbet, Gündoğan offers a peaceful, local vibe, clear turquoise waters, and a relaxed pace of life. It’s popular with Turkish families and travelers looking for an authentic, laid-back escape. Is Gundogan a good destination for families? Yes, it’s great for families. The beaches are calm, the town is quiet and safe, and there are plenty of seaside cafés and restaurants with kid-friendly menus. Are there beaches in Gundogan? Yes! Gündoğan has a lovely main beach and promenade, plus hidden coves and piers extending into the sea. Expect calm, clear waters—ideal for swimming and snorkeling. What is there to do in Gundogan? Top things to enjoy include: ● Swimming and sunbathing on the beach or private hotel piers ● Strolling the beachfront promenade ● Visiting the old Greek Church ruins on Rabbit Island (accessible by paddleboat) ● Dining on fresh seafood at waterfront restaurants ● Enjoying laid-back nights with cocktails and sea views Is Gundogan expensive? It’s more affordable than Bodrum town or Yalıkavak. You’ll find a range of boutique hotels, mid-range guesthouses, and beach clubs with fair pricing and good local food. What’s the best time to visit Gundogan? May to October is ideal. June and September offer the best balance of warm weather and fewer crowds. How can I get around Gundogan? The town is walkable, and dolmuş (minibuses) run regularly to nearby towns like Yalıkavak, Türkbükü, and Bodrum. Renting a car or scooter is great for exploring the peninsula. Are there any historic or cultural sites nearby? Yes—explore nearby ancient ruins, Bodrum Castle, or take a boat trip from Gündoğan to nearby islands and coves. The area also has old stone houses and remnants of Greek and Ottoman heritage. Is Gundogan suitable for digital nomads or remote workers? For sure! It’s peaceful, has reliable internet, and more cafés and boutique stays are now catering to longer-term travelers. Great if you want to work with a view and avoid the Bodrum bustle. Easily Find Hotels in Gundogan and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Gündoğan hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Turkey Check out all of the places we visited in Türkiye courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Grand Place, Brussels: Belgium’s Most Dazzling UNESCO Gem

    A UNESCO World Heritage site, this remarkable square dates back to the 17th century and is home to perhaps the most incredible collection of buildings in the world. Virtually unchanged for over 300 years, the baroque and Gothic architecture captured our imagination as we braved the rain to marvel at its unparalleled beauty. After our engagement at Aphrodite's Rock in Cyprus, we decided to go to Paris in France to celebrate, but true to our explorative nature, we thought we would take a quick pit stop in Belgium's capital, Brussels, first. Believe us when we say pictures will not do it justice, but we will try! If you are a fan of history, exquisite architecture, and, of course, Belgian waffles (or chocolate), this post is for you. We entered from a side street, and nothing quite prepared us for what we would see! This archway was like a portal!! In This Post... ● Highlights ● Grand Place ● Maison de La Brouette ● Waffles in Belgium ● FAQ: Grand Place, Brussels Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Hotels in Brussels ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our Grand Place Highlights A real highlight of our trip was taking the Eurostar Train (with our car) to cross the channel from England to France . Leon had taken his car by ferry before, but never by train! It is a seamless experience; you drive on and off, and the whole trip takes about 30 minutes. For those of you who do not know, Britain and Europe drive on opposite sides of the road. Bear this in mind: once you are off the train, you have to adjust immediately. There is no practice area! It can be a little disorientating at first, but it is pretty straightforward after that. Also, remember that Europe works in kilometers and not miles. The hugely impressive Town Hall building, the most imposing and iconic building in the square Our love of architecture and history already had us full of excitement as we made our approach to the square. We got there fairly early, and we were pleased to find that parking was free and relatively easy to find on the local side streets. We found a spot on Rue de l'Amigo, just behind the city museum. The only downside was the light rain, which refused to go away! The street was full of character, and we eagerly anticipated what was to come! The perfect selfie backdrop! The square is completely free to visit, but be prepared for a lot of people! We made it there at around 9.30 am, and even with the poor weather, it was a hub of activity. This square receives hundreds of thousands of tourists every year, and given its spectacular beauty and charm, it is easy to see why. The epic Town Hall building features the classic Gothic style of the 17th century. Even in the poor weather, it was a marvelous experience! Grand Place: An Architectural Marvel The square was constructed in the 14th century and has been upgraded several times from its original wooden buildings to the magnificent ones you see today. There are no places of worship; The Grand Place was purely a commercial and administrative area. It is home to many important operations, such as the stunning Town Hall and the King's House. Several key events are also held here every year, such as a Christmas Market, concerts, and even a Flower Carpet Festival (which looks amazing by the way)! The gold-gilded buildings just keep on giving. While the medieval Town Hall and its Bell Tower are a huge focus of the square, as we walked around, we were equally impressed with the incredible guild houses that line each side. These were merchant houses and are a key representation of the bustling trade this area enjoyed. They have been rebuilt several times due to fire and bombing from the World Wars, and it is fair to say you could never tell. We were mesmerized by their intricacies, from the statues to the gold to the lead-lined windows. We can only imagine what a difference a clear, sunny blue sky would have made! Considered one of the most beautiful places in the world, the square is well known for its opulent and flamboyant aesthetics that were made as a sign of wealth and power. It is a testament to the prosperity of Belgium and is seen as a symbol of its recovery from its brutal war with France in 1695. We were trigger-happy on the photos, but then how could you not be? There is plenty to do here, including the King's Place Museum, where you can access the tower for better views, the Belgium Beer Museum , and the House of the Belgian Master Chocolatiers . Given we were only here for a short while, we went looking for a café and did not get the chance, but with more time we would have loved to have experienced more. Have you been to any of these places? Let us know in the comments! Beautiful horses! ⪢ Consider Taking a Tour A great way to explore the best of Brussels is by tour. Find experienced city walking guides, book a hop-on hop-off bus, take a waffle or beer tour, and so much more with Get Your Guide. No matter where your travels take you, Get Your Guide offers the best way to connect with your destination.   🔗 Book your tour tickets here Maison de La Brouette Restaurant & Café One of our main priorities on this quick trip to Belgium was to try their world-famous waffles. We settled on the Maison de La Brouette Restaurant & Café, which looked pretty irresistible from the outside with its colorful umbrellas and gold gilded exterior. Hard not to be enticed by this entrance! The view from the restaurant was lovely and the coffee was great. Despite all of our anticipation, we were ever so slightly disappointed with the waffle, though. It was quite hard and crispy, although we respect the fact that this might just be the way it should be. It was tasty, but we would have preferred it to be just a tad less well done! We would recommend checking this place out to get a nice feel of Belgian culture and style. The café itself was beautifully decorated, and we felt the culture and history of the place running through every exposed beam and hanging lantern. It is amazing to think of how many people had been there before us, sipping coffee and talking trade over a good breakfast of waffles and fruit! What a fantastic view through the wood and lead lines of these wonderful windows in La Brouette! We loved the classic interior with its oak beams and typical European traditional flair. Why is Belgium Famous for Waffles? Waffles originated in Belgium, and legend has it that they were created in the region of Wallonia by a cook of the Prince-Bishop of Liège upon his request for a sugary treat. They became a staple of Belgian cuisine, and there are over 12 regional varieties, including the Belgian waffle, renamed from the Brussels waffle by Maurice Vermersch on the worry that most people did not know where Brussels was! A shop window of one of the many waffle stores in the area. Well worth a try! We also passed by several other sites that are well worth a look, such as the Royal Palace of Brussels and the Saint Mary's Royal Church . The palace is a short walking distance from the square, and the Church is a 5-minute drive. We love impulsive exploring, and it is so cool to discover things we were not expecting! The Royal Palace of Brussels Feel free to let us know your thoughts on the Grand Place in the comments. Plus, if you have any questions, do not hesitate to ask! We are always happy to help. As always, thanks for following along on our journey! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Grand Place, Brussels – A Must-See Belgian Landmark What is the Grand Place? The Grand Place (Grote Markt) is the central square of Brussels and one of Europe’s most beautiful public squares. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site surrounded by opulent 17th-century guildhalls, the Town Hall, and the Maison du Roi (King’s House). Where is it located? It’s located right in the historic heart of Brussels , just a short walk from Brussels Central Station and close to many major attractions, including Manneken Pis and the Galeries Royales. Is it free to visit? Yes! The Grand Place is a public square and completely free to enter and enjoy at any time of day. When is the best time to visit the Grand Place? It’s stunning at any time, but the early morning offers peaceful views without crowds, while the evening provides dramatic lighting. Don’t miss it lit up at night! Are there special events at the Grand Place? Yes! Major events include: ● Flower Carpet (every 2 years in August) ● Christmas Market & Tree with light shows ● Ommegang Festival, reenacting a medieval procession Can you go inside any of the buildings? Yes. You can enter the Brussels Town Hall (via guided tours) and the Museum of the City of Brussels, housed in the Maison du Roi. Are there good photo opportunities? Absolutely—every corner is photogenic. Don’t forget to look up at the gilded facades and intricate statues. The view from the middle of the square is especially iconic. Is the Grand Place wheelchair accessible? Yes, the square is relatively flat and accessible, though cobblestones can be a bit uneven. Most surrounding shops and cafés are also accessible. What’s nearby to explore? Within a 5–10 minute walk, you’ll find: ● Manneken Pis ● Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert ● Mont des Arts ● Comic Strip murals and museums Is the Grand Place open at night? Yes, it’s open 24/7. The buildings are beautifully illuminated in the evening, and seasonal light shows often enhance the experience. Easily Find Hotels in Brussels and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Brussels hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Where We Have Been Check out all of the places we have visited courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Columbia Beach Resort, Cyprus: A Luxury Escape in Pissouri Bay

    Overlooking Pissouri Bay on the southern coast of Cyprus, this incredible 5-star resort offers a classic Cypriot architectural style, fantastic gourmet cuisine, brilliant service, and an all-around awesome experience! It was back in 2019 that we met, online on Instagram. After a few months of talking, we met in Sydney, Australia , for a brilliant Royal Caribbean Cruise. That was in April of that year, and we followed that with a trip to Scotland and England . Our first date lasted 1 month! Jenn had to go back to Canada , but we were back together in June when we headed to Cyprus with Leon's family for a week's stay on the island. In this post, we share our review of Columbia Beach Resort, covering things like the check-in experience, our incredible room, the facilities, and the food. Plus, we include important information like how to get there and where to book your stay. In This Post... ● First Impressions ● Check-In Experience ● The Room ● Pool & Spa ● Restaurant & Food See More... ● Pissouri Bay Beach ● How to Get There ● Our Experience Rating ● FAQ s Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub Our First Impressions of Columbia Beach Resort It was here in Cyprus that we got engaged at Aphrodite's Rock ! To celebrate this epic moment in our lives, we checked in to the Columbia Beach Resort, a short drive away from Paphos in the quaint and secluded area of Pissouri Bay, not far from Limassol. It is fair to say that we were pretty speechless from the start with the beauty of this resort and its wonderful service! The first impression is pretty special, with the entrance lobby opening out onto a simply stunning view of the giant pool that almost spills into the Mediterranean Sea. This was our check-in waiting area... we couldn't have asked for better! We were greeted immediately upon arrival, and our bags were kindly taken to be escorted to our room after check-in. We had driven here and only really had an overnight bag as we were staying for just one night. It was still lovely to have the service, and it made us feel very important right from the off! Just before the main beach area, there is a lush green space where you can relax in the sun. We immediately knew that this was the perfect spot to celebrate our engagement, and we only wish we could have spent more time here. We hadn't even seen our room at this point, but we had no doubt it would be spectacular, given what we saw just from the entrance. Read on for more on the check-in experience and, of course, the room, which was honestly one of the best we have stayed in anywhere in the world. Surrounded by mountains, this bay is as private and secluded as you can get! Check-In Experience Ever had to check in and stand at the desk for what seems like an age as the receptionist books you in? Well, we have just a little bit of experience with that! Even though we appreciate that there is a process, it can be a tad annoying. Needless to say here was one of the first places where we were ushered to an outdoor seating area with a beautiful view, offered a complimentary welcome drink AND snacks, and told to rest there while things were being taken care of. We had a small form to fill in, but that was it! First major tick in the box - excellent check-in experience! (Not to mention the chauffeur-driven golf cart drive to our room!). The Room So it is fair to say we were already impressed. Excited to be engaged and mesmerized by the view, we were then told that we were being given a free upgrade to one of the Eagle's Nest Sea View Suites. It already sounded good, but honestly, beyond our wildest dreams, we could not have imagined just how wonderful it would be. Vibrant, traditional, and charming décor and a VERY comfortable bed! The room was fantastic! Leon had ordered some roses for the room prior, but it came with flowers anyway! It had a beautiful bathroom (with a bath / jetted tub, always a plus in a hotel stay in our opinion), a great kitchenette with coffee (super important!), and a gorgeous queen-sized bed. We loved the wooden shutter doors. They made the room! But the defining feature of this incredible room is the magnificent wooden shutters that sit just in front of the bed and look out onto the pool. They could be opened halfway and slid aside to reveal the stunning view and make an impression on us! The balcony was perfect too, overlooking the resort and also offering a beautiful view of the sea. We loved our room and would book this again in a heartbeat! It had all we needed and offered more than just the luxury of a 5-star resort in our view. It had character, a traditional style that we knew was unique and that extra touch that felt like everything had been thought of. A big Jen and Leon Travel thumbs-up! The balcony offers great views of the resort and the Mediterranean Sea. The Pool & Spa One of the best features of this beautiful spa is the way the pool seamlessly flows from the outside to the inside. You can swim right in, and it is lovely! The decorations and feel are calm and relaxing as you make your way through, and there is plenty on offer. This award-winning spa hosts a steam room, sauna, jacuzzi, tennis/squash courts, and even a gym! We couldn't wait to try it out, especially as the steam room and sauna came included with our package and they are our favorite! This is the 'entrance' to the Spa from the pool area... just swim right through it! The main Jacuzzi/steam room/sauna area was beautifully decorated and had lounger beds for relaxing between visits to each area. We loved the lighting and the peaceful nature of it all! The plunge pool was a highlight for Leon as he had never tried the hot-cold spa experiences in the past. This is one of Jenn's favorite types of spas and one we have enjoyed together multiple times since! It was yet another first for us as a couple, and we thoroughly enjoyed it! So beautifully decorated, this spa is the epitome of peace and tranquility. The Hebe Spa is open daily from 9 am to 8 pm and treatments are available by appointment only. There is a beauty salon and nail studio too! It is a cornerstone of the resort, and it is easy to see why it has won awards. We only wish we could have spent more time here, to be honest. We loved the blue tones that illuminated the awesome wooden circular central Jacuzzi! The Restaurant and Food Great presentation, and the flavors were spot on! There are three restaurants here offering a variety of Michelin Star cuisine in classy settings. We tried the Cape Aspro and Bacchus Restaurants, which specialized in seafood, cocktails, and breakfasts. The service and food lived up to its billing and were delicious. We loved the atmosphere and flavors and could not have asked for more. We tried a variety of different dishes, as you can see, along with breakfast in the morning. The fish was exceptional and we thought the presentation was great too. There is another restaurant called the Apollo Tavern. We were not there long enough to try it, but we know from this evidence that it would be good. Maybe next time... Jenn was dazzling in her salmon top! One of the things that made the dining experience more memorable for us was the accompaniment of our furry friends, as the island of Cyprus is well known for its cat population. There were many of them milling around! They do seem to get quite aggressive when competing for food, so be mindful of feeding them, though. Our package included breakfast and dinner but there are a variety of different options available based on your needs/requirements. The breakfast at Bacchus was awesome, and the salmon was a particular highlight. You must try it! Pissouri Bay Beach The Mediterranean Sea is literally on the doorstep of the resort, and there is a small stony beach that leads up to the grassy area where most of the loungers are located. There are beds on the beach too, and a cool floating dock which you can walk on. The waters of the bay were calm and warm, and we had a lovely time relaxing here with a cocktail or two... or ten! Pissouri Bay is so pretty. There are plenty of activities to enjoy here, and courtesy of the Water-sports Centre, you can try all sorts of things, including boat trips, surfing, water skiing, windsurfing, paragliding, and more. We did not try any of them, but they sound great and would be well worth a go. It was a real treat watching the sun set over the mountains. You can also experience scuba diving, golf, and cycling. We were impressed with the plethora of options on offer, and with a longer time here would certainly have tried one or two! It all looks super fun, and while we can't recommend it from personal experience, we would still very much advise you to try it if you come here for a longer stay. We loved the infusion of green along the beach walk. Nature at its finest! How to Get to the Columbia Beach Resort To get to the Columbia Beach Resort in Cyprus, you have a few options depending on where you're starting your journey: By Car ● If you're arriving at Larnaca International Airport  (the main international airport in Cyprus), the resort is about a 1-hour drive (around 90 km) southwest. ● From Paphos International Airport , the resort is a 25-minute drive (about 20 km) west. Car rental is a common choice, and the route is straightforward via the A6 highway  heading towards Pissouri, where the resort is located. By Taxi ● Taxis are readily available at both Larnaca and Paphos airports. The fare to the resort from Larnaca would cost around €60 - €70, and from Paphos, it's around €35 - €45. ● If you're traveling from other parts of the island, taxis can be hired for a more direct, but pricier option. By Private Transfer Many resorts in Cyprus offer private transfer services. You can book a private transfer directly with the Columbia Beach Resort for a comfortable, hassle-free journey. By Bus Public buses are available, but they can be less direct. You would need to take a bus to Pissouri Village  from Larnaca or Paphos and then take a short taxi ride to the resort. ⪢ Book Your Stay If you would like to book a stay at Columbia Beach Resort, make your reservation here . ⪢ Contact Information for Columbia Beach Resort ● Address:   Columbia Beach Resort, P.O. Box 54042, Limassol 3779, Cyprus ● Phone:   +357 25 833000 ● Email:   info@columbiaresort.com ● Website: columbiaresort.com Our Experience Rating: Columbia Beach Resort This is a 5-star resort, and our rating is 5 stars too! We have nothing but praise for it. We loved every moment of our short stay and will come back here again for sure. The facilities, décor, food, and service were all on point, and we were completely comfortable at all times. We felt valued by the staff, and this is an experience that will forever be cherished among our memories! 🔗 Book Your Stay at the Columbia Resort ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. FAQ: Columbia Beach Resort – A Luxury Escape in Cyprus Where is the Columbia Beach Resort located? The resort is in Pissouri Bay , on the south coast of Cyprus, about halfway between Limassol and Paphos. It’s known for its peaceful setting, crystal-clear waters, and scenic mountain backdrop. Is Columbia Beach Resort family-friendly or more for couples? Both! It’s perfect for romantic getaways with its spa and serene vibe, but also has family suites, a kids’ club, and activities that make it great for families. What kind of rooms and suites are available? The resort offers spacious suites only—no standard hotel rooms. Options include junior suites, executive suites, and multi-bedroom layouts, many with sea views, garden terraces, or private pools. What are the main features of the resort? ● Infinity and lagoon-style pools ● Award-winning Hébe Spa ● Private beach access ● Tennis courts and fitness center ● Water sports and cycling ● Gourmet restaurants and beachfront bars Is breakfast included in the stay? Yes, most stays include an excellent breakfast buffet with a wide variety of local and international options, often served with a view of the bay. How far is the resort from Paphos and Limassol? It’s about 30–40 minutes by car from either city. Paphos International Airport is slightly closer, making it the preferred arrival point for many visitors. What activities are available nearby? ● Windsurfing, paddleboarding, and snorkeling in the bay ● Village strolls in traditional Pissouri ● Day trips to the Troodos Mountains or ancient Kourion ruins ● Winery tours in the surrounding countryside Is the beach sandy or pebbly? Pissouri Bay features a pebble-sand mix, with clean water and loungers provided by the resort. It’s quiet, uncrowded, and great for swimming. Can you book spa treatments if you’re not staying at the resort? Yes, outside guests can often book treatments at Hébe Spa, but it’s best to call ahead as availability may be limited during peak seasons. Is Columbia Beach Resort worth the splurge? Definitely. With its blend of authentic Cypriot charm, 5-star service, and unbeatable setting, it’s a favorite for honeymoons, anniversaries, and luxurious relaxation. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Where We Have Been Check out all of the places we have visited courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Arundel Castle: A Historic Gem in the Heart of England

    The grand castle of Arundel is home to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex and is one of the most impressive castles you will see! Perched upon a hill in the quaint old town of Arundel in England , this castle is nearly 1000 years old and is beautiful in both its internal and external design. It is also surrounded by glorious gardens that are worth a visit all on their own! We had such a wonderful experience here, especially amongst the fountains and roses of the castle gardens. Come and explore this wonderful realm with us. In This Post... ●   History, Photos & Facts ●   Collector Earl's Gardens ●   The Rose Garden ●   Fitzalan Chapel ●   Arundel Cathedral See More... ●   The Town of Arundel ●   Tickets, Hours & When to Go ●   How to Get There ●   FAQ: Visiting Arundel Castle Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ●   Book Transport ●   Interactive Map ●   Closer Lives Travel Hub History, Photos, and Facts about Arundel Castle One of our first major trips in England, Arundel holds up as one of our most spectacular. We are starting to feel like we are saying that about EVERYWHERE we visit, but this time we do mean it! Arundel is a charming town that is rich in Georgian architecture and medieval influence. For a small town the castle is incredibly large and of elaborate design, understandable given its strategic importance and history of ownership. After finding parking, we followed a small creek at the foot of Castle Hill up to the main gate. We were already enamoured by the grandeur of the castle as it peeked through the trees up above, and it is fair to say that it did not disappoint in the slightest. We purchased our tickets at the gatehouse, which gives you access to the castle and its wonderful grounds. We couldn’t help but take heaps of photos on the way up the hill! It reminded us of a Disney Castle! The scale and style of the castle are so impressive. Here you can see clearly where renovations have taken place. The castle dates back to 1067, and many of the original features, such as the Gatehouse and Keep, are original. It was almost completely rebuilt in the 1870s and is regarded as one of the finest works of Victorian England. As a first-time visitor, even the grand gatehouse will not quite prepare you for the sheer scale and beauty of the main structure, blending in seamlessly with the brilliantly kept gardens. The entrance fee at the time of writing is £25 for adults and £10 for children if you want the full experience of the castle, bedrooms, and gardens. It is slightly cheaper if you would prefer to exclude one or two of the options. We went to the castle and gardens, although in hindsight we wish we had taken all three! The bedrooms do look marvelous. Maybe next time! Visiting season is April to Novembe,r and opening times are 10 am to 5 pm. Inside the castle, the mechanics of the Portcullis, a crucial part of the castle's protection The castle overlooks the River Arun and was built by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Arundel, in the 11th century. The grounds sprawl over 40 acres, and it is one of the great treasure houses of England, home not just to the splendid Collector Earl's Garden but also to priceless works of art within its walls. A Guards' Room, as it would have been originally The town of Arundel, along with a third of the entire area of Sussex, was gifted to Roger de Montgomery by William the Conqueror. It was given in thanks for his help during the Norman Conquest of 1066 and on the proviso that he build a castle to defend the area. It was he who built the large artificial mound that houses the keep and also the gatehouse and stone walls. A brief period of ownership under King Henry 1st led to the castle being inherited by his wife after his death. Her subsequent marriage to William d'Albini brought it into its current lineage. Despite another brief exchange with the royals during the civil war, it has been passed through the same family ever since. The castle has since been renovated by many different owners over the years and is filled with history and personality from each of its custodians. It has held plenty of royal events and was even brought back to the defensive frontline again in World War 2 when it was used by the military with large guns being installed in the park areas near the coast. Just for good measure, we HAD to show this view again! It is so impressive! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. The Award-Winning Collector Earl's Gardens The award-winning gardens are an absolute must-see in our opinion. They are so well-groomed and there is a dazzling variety of plants on display, alongside the beautiful fountains and gold-topped ornaments and obelisks. It felt so romantic and special to be here; we probably spent more time outside than we did inside the castle! A feast for the eyes, welcome to Arundel Castle Gardens! Is that a palm tree? Yes, it is!! The fountains are stunning, just as this beautiful lady is posing for the camera! The fountain photo taken 2! One of the many fountains, we loved the shadow of the tree surrounding Jenn here! The beautiful 'Green Tunnel' 'The pose... Jenn takes a moment to kneel before the fountain. The Rose Garden We were in our element wandering amongst the wonderful smells and sights of nature in all of its glory. The Rose Garden in particular was magnificent... Jenn didn't want to leave! It was aromatic and beautiful, fit for royalty! We had never been in a garden with such fragrant flowers; it reminded us of one of the very first poems Jenn wrote when we were falling in love, titled 'botanical' The incredible Rose Garden had a central sundial that sat in the middle of a star shape. One of our favorite photos, hosting not only beautiful Jenn but the gorgeous roses, sundial and castle too! The smell and aroma are so strong and will keep you smiling throughout! Fitzalan Chapel The castle has suffered several sieges in its time, with the most damaging during the mid-1600s in the civil war between Parliamentarians and Royalists. Both parties had control of the castle at one point with much damage done to the Fitzalan Chapel in the grounds and the external castle walls. Giant candles accompany the stone coffins of the Earls beneath the beautiful stained glass window of the chapel. The restoration work was completed to the highest standard and is highly ornate. Fitzalan Chapel was a particular highlight for us. Dating back to 1380, after being commissioned by Richard Fitzalan, the 4th Earl of Arundel, it was constructed in the typical French Gothic style of the time and is a grade I listed building. It is also the private mausoleum of all of the Dukes of Norfolk and houses many tombs which are all beautifully engraved. The Cadaver Monument inside Fitzalan Chapel This charming chapel suffered significant damage during the siege of 1643, as mentioned earlier, and after many years of neglect, it was eventually restored by Bernard Howard (12th Duke of Norfolk). The restoration process must have been painstaking; the intricacy and detail on display everywhere we looked were mightily impressive. It is as beautiful as it is peaceful and serene. Interestingly, this is one of the very few church buildings in England that is divided into two worship areas; the chancel is the Roman Catholic side, and through the gate in the picture below, you can see the Anglican side of the Church of St Nicholas (accessed outside of the castle grounds). A wrought-iron screen divides the nave of the Parish Church of St. Nicholas from the Collegiate Chapel. We would highly recommend a visit here. It is a great day out, and you could easily spend a good few hours wandering around the castle and its grounds. The gardens are breath -taking and would be a lovely place to hang out and read a book or just relax in the sun! Then, of course, you have the epic sight of the Cathedral in the near distance… somewhere you should check out afterwards! Arundel Cathedral Just a short walk from the spectacular Arundel Castle stands perhaps one of the best cathedrals in all of England. It is an impressive sight from the castle gardens, and even more beautiful the closer you get to it. It is not one of the first names that roll off the tongue when talking about the great cathedrals of England, but in this blog, we aim to show that it should be! After spending time at the beautiful castle and gardens of Arundel, we didn't anticipate how impactful the Cathedral would be. But it holds its own! Find out all about its history and why we fell in love with this magnificent cathedral. 🔗 READ MORE: Uncover Arundel Cathedral The Arundel Cathedral looks epic from the gardens and is even more stunning inside. The Town of Arundel Aside from the two main attractions, the town of Arundel also has plenty to offer in its own right. Beautiful cobbled streets, a museum, local independent stores, and lovely cafes will greet you as you wander around. It has a lovely, quaint ‘old style’ feel to it and is about as traditional British as you can get! Arundel even has a Town Crier, a position which has been operating since 369 AD, no less! The Arundel Town Criers have near-legendary status! - photo source - Sussex Express. Ticket Prices, Opening Times & Best Time to Visit Arundel Castle ⪢ Ticket Prices Arundel Castle offers tiered ticket options depending on how much of the site you want to explore. All tickets include access to the beautiful grounds and gardens. Gold Plus (Full Access): Includes Castle rooms, Keep, Fitzalan Chapel, Gardens, and special exhibitions ●   Adults: £30 ●   Seniors/Students: £27 ●   Children (5–16): £13.50 ●   Family (2 adults + up to 3 children): £75 Silver (Gardens, Keep, and Chapel only): ●   Adults: £20 ●   Children: £10 (Gold is recommended for the full experience, especially for first-time visitors.) Tickets can be booked online at arundelcastle.org or purchased at the gate. Online booking is advised during peak season and event days. ⪢ Opening Times ●   Open: Late March to early November ●   Days: Tuesday to Sunday (closed Mondays except bank holidays) ●   Hours: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM (last admission 4:00 PM) Always check the website for seasonal events, jousting days, or early closures due to private functions. ⪢ Best Time to Visit ●   April to June offers the best garden blooms and spring events ●   Summer (July–August) is lively with medieval festivals and jousting tournaments, though it gets busier. ●   Weekdays are quieter than weekends. ●   Arrive early (by 10:00 AM) to explore at a relaxed pace and avoid midday crowds. How to Get to Arundel Castle Located just a short stroll from Arundel Castle, Arundel Cathedral rises dramatically above the town with its Gothic Revival architecture and stunning views over the South Downs. Here’s how to reach this magnificent landmark: By Train Catch a direct Southern Railway service to Arundel Station from London Victoria, Gatwick Airport, Brighton, or Portsmouth. Trains run regularly, and the journey from London takes around 90 minutes. From the station, it’s a 15–20 minute walk through the charming town centre to the cathedral. By Car Arundel is easily accessible via the A27, which connects with other major routes in the south of England. Use postcode BN18 9AY for your sat nav. Parking is available in town, with Crown Yard Car Park and Mill Road Car Park both within easy walking distance. By Bus Frequent buses run between Chichester, Littlehampton, and Worthing. Local services stop in the centre of Arundel, just a few minutes' walk from the cathedral entrance. On Foot (from Arundel Castle) If you’re visiting Arundel Castle, the cathedral is just a 2-minute uphill walk. Simply follow the signs from the castle grounds—many visitors combine both in a single visit. By Bicycle Cyclists exploring the South Downs Way or nearby routes will find Arundel a scenic stop. Bike parking is available in town, and while the final stretch is uphill, the panoramic view from the cathedral is well worth the climb. ⪢ Contact Information for Arundel Castle ● Address: Arundel Castle, Arundel, West Sussex, BN18 9AB, United Kingdom ● Email: visits@arundelcastle.org ● Contact no: + 441903882173 ● Website: arundelcastle.org   ⪢ Opening Times The 2025 season will run from Tuesday, 1st April to Sunday, 2nd November. Castle & Gardens open from 1st April - 2 November 2025 ● Gardens:  10.00 am - 5.00 pm ● Fitzalan Chapel:  10.00 am - 5.00 pm ● Keep:  10.00 am - 4.30 pm ● Castle Rooms:  12.00 noon - 5.00 pm Last Admission 4.00 pm Closed on Mondays, except bank holidays and in August ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Arundel and Beyond Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels in Arundel, sourced from reputable platforms such as Booking, Vrbo, Expedia, Get Your Guide, and Hotels.com. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. FAQ: Visiting Arundel Castle – England’s Majestic Medieval Fortress Where is Arundel Castle located? Arundel Castle is in West Sussex , southern England, overlooking the River Arun. It’s about 90 minutes from London by train or car, making it perfect for a day trip. What makes Arundel Castle special? Dating back to 1067, Arundel Castle is one of the best-preserved and most complete castles in England. It’s both a historical landmark and the ancestral home of the Duke of Norfolk. When is Arundel Castle open to visitors? The castle is typically open from April to early November, with specific dates announced each year. Opening hours are usually from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with last admissions around 4:00 PM. Can you tour the inside of the castle? Yes! You can explore the State Rooms, bedrooms, chapel, library, and even parts of the keep. Tickets vary depending on which sections you wish to access. How much does it cost to visit Arundel Castle? Ticket prices range from around £15 to £27, depending on the level of access (gardens only vs. full castle tour). Discounts are available for children, students, and families. What are the highlights to see at Arundel Castle? The Norman Keep with panoramic views ● Ornate State Rooms ● The Collector Earl’s Garden ● The Fitzalan Chapel, which remains a working Catholic church ● Seasonal events like jousting tournaments and reenactments Is Arundel Castle suitable for kids and families? Yes! Children will love the medieval setting, gardens, and special event days. There are also family tickets and facilities like cafés and picnic areas. Are guided tours available? While much of the castle is self-guided, stewards are present in most rooms to answer questions. Some ticket options may include audio guides or special tours. Is the castle accessible for people with mobility issues? Some areas, especially the Keep, have steep stairs and cobbled paths. However, much of the castle and gardens are accessible, and there are designated parking spaces and restrooms. Can I take photos at Arundel Castle? Yes, photography is allowed in the gardens and outside areas. However, photography inside the castle’s interior rooms is generally not permitted. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • Arundel Cathedral: A British History Gem in the South Downs

    Just a short walk from the spectacular Arundel Castle stands perhaps one of the best cathedrals in all of England. It is an impressive sight from the castle gardens, and even more beautiful the closer you get to it. Arundel is not one of the first names that roll off the tongue when talking about the great cathedrals of England, but in this blog, we aim to show that it should be. After spending time at the beautiful castle and gardens of Arundel, we didn't anticipate how much of an impact the Cathedral would have on us. There is an incredible energy about the place! Read on to find out all about its history and why we fell in love with this magnificent cathedral. In This Post... ●   History, Photos & Facts ●   Arundel Castle ●   How to Get There ●   Arundel Cathedral – FAQ Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Find Local Hotels ●   Book Transport ●   Interactive Map ●   Closer Lives Travel Hub History, Photos, and Facts about Arundel Cathedral Arundel was one of the first places we visited together in England on our way to Stonehenge and the marvellous Roman city of Bath. Located in West Sussex, Arundel is famous for its well-conserved Georgian buildings and is also home to the Duke and Duchess of Norfolk. The town was established over 1000 years ago, and you can sense the rich history throughout. Ground up view of the main entrance and stunning 'rose window' Construction began on the cathedral in 1868 under the instruction of Henry, the 15th Duke of Norfolk. It took 5 years to build and was designed by architect Joseph Hansom. Built in Bath stone (now very hard to find in England), the cathedral was to rival the magnificence and splendour of Arundel Castle, and Hansom duly obliged. Originally dedicated to St Philip Neri, official Cathedral status was granted in 1965. We had travelled to Scotland before this adventure, and it is fair to say that Jenn had already seen a fair bit of the beautiful history and architecture that Britain has to offer. But this ended up being something so much more than just dazzling stained glass and epic stone construction. From the spectacular rose window to the clusters of pillars and beautiful vaulted ceilings, it was a sight to behold, and its story and energy completely drew us in. Unforgettable! The incredible 'rose window' sits proudly above the organ, surrounded by stunning carved fluted columns. The impressive organ of the cathedral is thought to have been commissioned in 1867 for a London Church in Islington but was enlarged and transferred to Arundel in 1873. Little is known about its origins and indeed why it was chosen for Arundel. We do know it was produced by William Hill & Sons however, who at the time were highly regarded in the industry. We were immediately drawn to it when we visited, we wish we had been able to hear it in action too! As we were wandering amongst the pews we couldn't help but take notice of the alluring stone carvings in the walls. Regardless of whether you are a practicing Christian or not, the beauty and alluring nature of these carvings drew us in, and we suppose that was the intention. Following along the walls, we couldn't help but imagine what it must have been like to receive messages of this kind and to etch them on stone tablets of the past... let alone carry them across continents. Number eight of the fourteen stations of the cross There was an awesome presence to be felt here, and one series of carvings in particular was those showing the path and journey of Christ. The fourteen Stations of the Cross, depicting the last journey from the condemnation of Christ by Pontius Pilate to his crucifixion and laying to rest in the tomb, are showcased in all churches and cathedrals of the Christian faith. But perhaps this is one of the most unique; the method of carefully and brilliantly carving them into the walls was no doubt to help translate impact and curiosity, and they certainly do that with aplomb. The remarkable rose window. For us, the grandest feature of all is the phenomenal rose window with the Virgin Mary and her Holy Child at its centre. This amazing window sits above the organ gallery and is a shining light that encases the entire building with its size and glow. It is on the West front and was made by the esteemed Hardman's Workshop of Birmingham. The outer circle depicts the 15 Mysteries of the Rosary. It is hard not to get completely lost in the brilliance of this striking art and craftsmanship! The stained glass windows all tell an intriguing story. In her own words, Jenn ‘resonated with the cathedral on a spiritual level’. It certainly was a profound feeling as we paused underneath the incredible vaulted dome above the altar, the multi coloured stained glass windows shimmering in our peripheral vision as we took in the energy and solitude of the moment. This cathedral is a sight to behold with its incredible attention to detail. It is an epic place of Gothic revival architecture, stained glass windows, and spiritual energy. Like much of Britain at the time, architects were being asked to design buildings in classical themes, blending the old with the new. You can see the attention to detail here, and wherever you look, the Cathedral offers a glimpse into past medieval Victorian styles, yet with its smooth Bath stone offers a bright and modern feel. Some of the best stained glass artwork we have seen So, should you head to Arundel and visit the Cathedral (and the castle too)? Our answer is a resounding YES. You simply must do so if you love historical buildings, British history, and places that have an incredible, energetic, and mystical connection. You certainly feel it here, and perhaps it is no coincidence that it is so close to the ancient site of Stonehenge too. The dome of the altar is as imposing as it is spectacular! One of our all-time favorites, Arundel Castle and its gardens, will blow you away! ⪢ Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Arundel Castle The grand castle of Arundel is home to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex and is one of the most impressive castles you will see! Perched upon a hill in the quaint old town of Arundel, this castle is nearly 1000 years old and is beautiful in both its internal and external design. It is also surrounded by glorious gardens that are worth a visit all on their own! If you do have the time, we would highly recommend combining a trip here to Arundel Castle and its incredible grounds. It is just over the road from the cathedral and is one of the finest castles of its kind in all of England. 🔗 READ MORE: Discover Arundel Castle How to Get to Arundel Cathedral Arundel Cathedral, officially known as the Cathedral Church of Our Lady and St Philip Howard, is located in the historic town of Arundel, West Sussex, England. It sits majestically on a hill opposite Arundel Castle, offering sweeping views of the town and surrounding countryside. By Train The easiest way to reach Arundel Cathedral from London or nearby cities is by train. Take a Southern Railway service to Arundel Station—there are regular trains from London Victoria, Gatwick Airport, and Brighton. The cathedral is about a 15–20 minute walk from the station, through the charming streets of Arundel. By Car Arundel is well connected by road via the A27, which links it to Chichester, Brighton, and Portsmouth. Use postcode BN18 9AY for navigation. There’s limited street parking near the cathedral, but several public car parks are available in town, such as Crown Yard Car Park (a 5-minute walk away). By Bus Local bus services connect Arundel with surrounding towns. Stagecoach South operates routes from Chichester, Worthing, and Littlehampton. The bus stops in the town centre, just a few minutes' walk from the cathedral. By Foot (within Arundel) If you're already in Arundel, the cathedral is easily accessible on foot. It’s just a 2-minute walk from Arundel Castle and offers a scenic stroll through the town’s quaint lanes. By Bike Cycling to Arundel is a popular option, especially for those exploring the South Downs. Bike racks are available near the town centre, and the roads leading to the cathedral are bike-friendly, although they can be steep near the top. ⪢ Contact Information for Arundel Cathedral ● Address: London Rd, Arundel BN18 9AY, United Kingdom ● Email: arundel@abdiocese.org.uk   ● Opening hours:  9.30 am to 4.30 pm, 7 days per week ● Contact no: +441903882297 ● Website: arundelcathedral.uk   ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Arundel and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Arundel hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Arundel Cathedral – FAQ What is Arundel Cathedral known for? Arundel Cathedral is located in the charming market town of Arundel, West Sussex, England. It overlooks the River Arun and sits near the famous Arundel Castle. What is Arundel Cathedral known for? The cathedral is known for its striking French Gothic Revival architecture, stunning stained glass windows, and its association with the Dukes of Norfolk. It’s a spiritual and architectural gem in South East England. Is Arundel Cathedral still in use? Yes! Arundel Cathedral is an active place of worship and the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Arundel and Brighton. It hosts regular services, events, and concerts. Can visitors tour the cathedral? Absolutely. The cathedral is open to visitors most days, and entry is free. Guests can admire the architecture, attend services, or enjoy peaceful reflection. Are there guided tours available? While there aren’t official guided tours daily, special group tours and educational visits can be arranged in advance. During special events or festivals, additional info may also be available on-site. What are the opening hours? Opening hours may vary slightly by season or event, but typically the cathedral is open daily from around 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. It’s best to check their official website before visiting. Is Arundel Cathedral accessible? Yes, the cathedral is wheelchair accessible and offers accessible restrooms. Staff are usually available to assist visitors with mobility needs. Is photography allowed inside the cathedral? Yes, photography for personal use is generally allowed, though flash and tripods may be restricted. Be respectful during services and check posted signage. What’s nearby to see after visiting? Arundel Castle is just a short walk away and makes a perfect follow-up to your cathedral visit. You can also explore Arundel’s quaint shops, riverside walks, and local cafes. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map England Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

  • 5 Must-See Places in Istanbul, Turkey: Iconic Spots You Can’t Miss

    Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, known officially as Türkiye, and one of the oldest cities in the world. Spread across two continents, it is the former capital of the great Byzantine and Ottoman Empires. This sprawling, bustling metropolis is full of history and wonder and offers some of the most incredible attractions and hospitality in the world. We loved it here, and we are sure you will too! These Are Our 5 Top Must-See Places in Istanbul, Will You Visit Them All? Before you scroll on, please note that we DID NOT include the Hagia Sophia & Grand Bazaar in this blog. This is intentional because we wanted to show you some perhaps lesser-known spots that are equally as good! In This Post... ● Dolmabahçe Palace ● Fatih Market & Fatih Mosque ● Galata Tower ● Colorful Balat ● Çamlıca Hill & Çamlıca Mosque Travel Resources ● Get Travel Insurance ● Book Transport ● Interactive Map ● Closer Lives Travel Hub 1. Dolmabahçe Palace This magnificent palace is one of the standout features of Istanbul and is located in the Beşiktaş district. It has over 170 years of history to its name and was home to no less than 6 sultans! It is also where the revered founder and first President of the Republic of Turkiye , Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, spent his final moments. The Sultan's Gate The Gate of the Bosporus The clocktower The construction of Dolmabahçe Palace began in 1843 and was completed in 1856 during the reign of Sultan Abdülmecid I, replacing the older Topkapı Palace as the main administrative center of the Ottoman Empire. The palace was built in the neoclassical architectural style and is a fusion of Ottoman and European design elements, reflecting the Ottoman Empire's efforts to modernize and Westernize. You can have full access to the grounds, which showcase beautiful fountains and gardens, along with a café, gift shop, and of course, the main attraction of the Palace itself. The Palace option is split into two parts: the main palace, and then the Harem. Find out all you need to know in the blog post below. 🔗 FULL GUIDE: The Dolmabahce Palace: Why you should visit! ⪢ Easily Find Hotels in Istanbul and Beyond Looking for a place to stay nearby? Browse Istanbul hotel deals below to find great rates for an overnight stay. Our map offers a user-friendly interface that allows you to zoom in and out, providing a comprehensive view of the area and enabling you to identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. 2. Fatih Market & Fatih Mosque Every Wednesday on the streets just outside of the Fatih Mosque, the roads are closed, and quite literally hundreds (if not thousands) of stalls pop up for Istanbul's largest outdoor market. Canopies are strewn from building to building, and it makes for quite the scene! You will find everything here, from fruits & vegetables, herbs, spices, fish, meats, clothing, and much more. It is a place to pick up a good bargain, and with such beautiful displays, it is hard not to be tempted! It was amazing to see the sheer volume of goods on display from every angle, there were even rugs hanging between the buildings as the sellers used every inch of space. The Fatih mosque rises above the market. The sellers are as entertaining as the items themselves as they shout out a constant stream of offers and prices. It was an excellent experience and was made even better by the amazing scene of the Fatih Mosque's minarets piercing the sky. This Ottoman mosque was built in 1463 and is one of the largest of its kind in this ancient city. After suffering earthquake damage, it was rebuilt in its current design in 1770 and is named after Fatih Sultan Mehmed, the Ottoman Sultan who conquered the city ten years before the Mosque's construction. The mosque features many striking domes, which are highly visible from a distance. It certainly is a huge building and is also accompanied by a large complex of gardens and many spots to relax and enjoy the view. It is constructed in the typical baroque style of many such buildings in the city. You can visit the grounds and central courtyard, but we feel it is worth noting that this is a very conservative Muslim area, along with most of the Fatih district. ⪢ Easily Find Hotels Near Fatih Mosque 3. Galata Tower This medieval stone tower is located in the Galata / Karaköy quarter of Istanbul, very close to where the Golden Horn meets the Bosporus. It is one of the oldest towers in the city. Standing at 205ft tall with 9 floors, the Galata Tower was completed in 1348 and has had many functions over time. Originally built as a lighthouse by the Byzantines, it was later used for surveillance and then as a dungeon by the Ottomans after they conquered Istanbul. From the 16th century until 1960, it was used as a fire tower (most of Istanbul's buildings were of wood construction) and was vital in spotting fires before they spread. Ironically, the tower itself has been rebuilt twice due to internal fires. For less than USD 10, you can gain access to this important piece of Istanbul's history. We did not go inside as we got there late in the day, but we were happy to have been in its presence either way! The local area is also full of nice restaurants, cafes, and stores, and is well worth a visit! Find out all you need to know in our blog post below. 🔗 FULL GUIDE: Galata Tower Istanbul: History, Tips & Tickets ⪢ Find Hotels Near the Galata Tower 4. Colorful Balat Balat was the historical home of the Jewish community of Istanbul in the 17th century and is located next to the Greek quarter of Fener. It is steeped in culture and tradition and has gone on to house many ethnicities over the years. It is part of the 'old' city and has a wonderful and encapsulating charm amongst its winding cobbled streets and mix of restored and abandoned buildings. The famous colored mansion houses of Kiremit Street, Balat, are one of the most photographed places in Istanbul, and this street is a hub of tourist and local activity every day in Balat. We stayed in the yellow one Jenn is standing in front of in the photo. It has apartments to rent through Airbnb , and we had a very pleasant stay for one month. They come fully equipped with a self-contained kitchen and bathroom, and are all decorated and presented in the traditional old styles that run throughout this neighborhood. Perhaps one of the best-kept secrets of Istanbul, Balat is gradually becoming more popular among tourists and locals alike. The infusion of Turkish, Greek, Jewish, and Latin culture is evident throughout its winding and hilly streets. The beautifully painted steps of the İncir Ağacı Kahvesi Café are a very popular attraction, alongside the vibrant and colorful umbrellas of the café next door. We certainly took a few photos here! Balat is not just charming for its colors, though. It is also crammed full of restaurants, cafes, bakeries, independent and antique stores. There is just so much to see, on every corner, there is some form of presentation which just adds to the bespoke and alluring nature of this place. We are both big fans of street art, and Balat certainly has an abundance of this too! We will share much more in an upcoming blog post, including the old wall, 'the 5th largest castle of Europe,' Phanar Greek Orthodox College, and the cast-iron Bulgarian Church of St Stephen. This corner café is located on the main street of Vodina Caddesi. The owners of Café Dora, Elif and his wife, are always leading from the front and greeting passersby with a warm welcome. It has great food and a wonderful vibe with a real traditional Turkish feel. It is named after the owners' Rottweiler Dora, who you simply must meet! We highly recommend it! 🔗 READ MORE: Cafe Dora, the best cafe in Istanbul! ⪢ Check Out These Hotels in Balat 5. Çamlıca Hill & Çamlıca Mosque The Grand Çamlıca Mosque was opened in March 2019 and is located on Çamlıca Hill of the Üsküdar district in Istanbul. This mosque features no less than 70 domes and has 6 minarets, making it the largest mosque in Turkey. It can accommodate up to 63,000 people! It has a brilliant outside space that showcases some amazing views of the city due to its placement at the top of Çamlıca Hill. It is serene, peaceful, and well worth checking out! The Grand Çamlıca Mosque, the largest mosque in Turkey Inside The Grand Çamlıca Mosque The Grand Çamlıca Mosque was part of several 'mega projects' orchestrated by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan aimed at stimulating the Turkish economy. The interior design is fairly minimalist in its approach, but as you can see, it is both grand and striking due to the sheer scale of the building. At 72 meters in height, the main dome symbolizes the 72 nations of the capital. The mosque also features the world's largest finial! There is an onsite museum and gallery, and parking for up to 3,500 cars. The hill offers stunning city views! Çamlıca Hill is in the Üsküdar district of Istanbul and is 288 meters above sea level. It offers breathtaking views of the city and the Bosporus, including the mouth of the Golden Horn. It is a must-see place for this alone! The hill also has many amenities, taking advantage of the views, including food options and walking gardens. The restaurant has an excellent breakfast with seating areas overlooking the gardens and, of course, THAT view. It is also famous for having the best simit bread in the city! View of the Çamlıca Mosque from Çamlıca Hill Be sure to bring along a blanket so you can sit in the grass and enjoy this beautiful area. If possible, try to arrive close to sunset time as this is the best place to see the sunset in all of Istanbul! ⪢ Easily Find Hotels Near Çamlıca Hill Safeguard Your Trip with SafetyWing For peace of mind abroad, we recommend travel insurance. SafetyWing's Essential plan covers travel and medical emergencies, with options for adventure sports and electronics theft. SafetyWing's Complete Plan  offers comprehensive health coverage with routine healthcare, mental health support, and maternity, anywhere in the world, including in your home country, on top of all Essential benefits. Book Transport Taxis, Trains, Planes, Buses & Ferries in Advance Closer Lives has partnered with 12Go, a leading online travel booking platform for Southeast Asia and Europe, to offer a seamless transport booking experience. With booking.closerlives.com , you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights. Interactive Map Türkiye Check out all of the places we visited in Turkey courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap a number for more information, including our blog posts and links to reviews. Wanderlog  is a free travel planning app where you can create itineraries, organize flights, hotels, and car reservations, view places to visit, and collaborate with friends. Closer Lives Travel Hub Destinations, Tips & Essentials Head over to our Travel Hub – it’s packed with free country guides, helpful travel blogs, videos from the road, and tips to help you travel smarter (and cheaper!). Whether you're dreaming, planning, or already out exploring, we've got resources to help you every step of the way. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

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