

China: Discover Timeless Traditions, Iconic Landmarks, and Modern Wonders
Your Guide to the Land of the Red Dragon
After months in South and Central Asia, we were excited to finally land in China, even if just for a short visit. We kicked things off in Hong Kong, spending four days exploring one of the world’s most vibrant cities. Street food, skyline views, and a surprise stop at the Hong Kong Wine and Dine Festival made it unforgettable. Next, we headed north to Shanghai, staying in the Pudong district to get a more grounded feel for daily life in mainland China. From hawker stalls to high-rises, we soaked in the contrast. This guide blends real stories with deep research. Top travel tips, cultural insights, practical advice, and the must-knows that will help you navigate the Land of the Red Dragon with confidence.
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Interesting Facts
Here are 15 interesting facts about China. Some may just surprise you!
1. China is the World’s Most Populous Country: With over 1.4 billion people, China has the largest population on Earth, and a complex network of provinces, ethnic groups, and languages.
2. The Great Wall Stretches Over 21,000 Kilometers: One of the most iconic landmarks in the world, the Great Wall was built over centuries to protect against invasions from the north.
3. China Invented Many Things We Use Today: Gunpowder, paper, printing, and the compass are just a few revolutionary inventions that originated in ancient China.
4. It’s Home to One of the Oldest Continuous Civilizations: China’s recorded history spans over 3,500 years, with dynasties shaping everything from architecture to philosophy.
5. Mandarin is the World’s Most Spoken Language: Standard Mandarin (Putonghua) is spoken by nearly a billion people, and is the official language of government and education.
6. Red is the Luckiest Color: Red symbolizes happiness, prosperity, and good fortune, and is seen everywhere during festivals, weddings, and celebrations.
7. China Has 56 Recognized Ethnic Groups: While the majority Han Chinese make up over 90% of the population, ethnic minorities like the Zhuang, Hui, and Uyghurs add rich cultural diversity.
8. The Chinese New Year is the World’s Largest Human Migration: Known as Chunyun, hundreds of millions of people travel home to celebrate with family. It’s the busiest travel season globally.
9. Tea Was First Discovered in China: Legend credits Emperor Shen Nong with discovering tea around 2737 BC, and tea culture remains deeply rooted in Chinese life.
10. The Terracotta Army Was Buried for Over 2,000 Years: Thousands of life-sized warriors were buried with China’s first emperor in Xi’an, and only a fraction has been excavated.
11. China Has Over 40 UNESCO World Heritage Sites: From ancient temples and classical gardens to natural wonders like Zhangjiajie, China’s UNESCO list is vast and varied.
12. It Has Some of the World’s Tallest Skyscrapers: Cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen showcase China’s rapid urban development with skyline-defining megastructures.
13. China Operates the World’s Largest High-Speed Rail Network: With more than 40,000 km of track, China’s bullet trains are transforming domestic travel across the country.
14. Chinese Cuisine is Incredibly Regional: From spicy Sichuan dishes to delicate Cantonese dim sum, Chinese food varies dramatically by region, and is often deeply tied to local traditions.
15. The Chinese Zodiac Follows a 12-Year Cycle: Each year is represented by an animal, and zodiac signs influence everything from personality beliefs to marriage compatibility.
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Travel Essentials
Travel Information for China: Practical Tips & Essentials
Information About Vietnam
POPULATION
Approx.99 million. It is the 15th most populous country in the world and one of the most densely populated in Asia.
CURRENCY
Vietnam uses the Vietnamese đồng (VND). It is a non-convertible currency, so you’ll need to exchange it back before leaving.
CAPITAL
Hanoi (8.7m) is the capital of Vietnam and the second-largest city. Hanoi is also the political center and home to many government institutions and embassies.
SPEED / DISTANCES
Urban Areas: 50 km/h
Rural Roads: 60-80 km/h
Motorways: 100 - 120 km/h. Police often set up speed traps on highways and rural roads — stick to posted limits, even if locals don't.
TIME ZONES
Indochina Time (ICT), which is UTC +7. There is no daylight saving time. The time is the same across the entire country.
DRIVING
Drive on the right-hand side of the road. Traffic in cities can be intense, with motorbikes dominating the roads. International Driving Permits (IDPs) are technically required.
ALCOHOL AGE
The legal age for purchasing and consuming alcohol is 18. Alcohol is widely available, and local beer is often cheaper than bottled water.
SMOKING AGE
The legal age to purchase tobacco is 18, though this is rarely enforced.
Smoking is common, especially among men, and many eateries still allow it outdoors.


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