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From a whirlwind layover in Rome to exploring Venice by foot, discover Italy’s icons with bold stops at the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain & Parthenon. Italy: Ancient Icons, Pizza, Pasta & 14 Hours in the Eternal City of Rome Your Guide to the Land of La Dolce Vita Rome hit us like a rush—14 hours, four landmarks, and one unforgettable layover. We crammed in the Colosseum, Pantheon, Trevi Fountain, and the towering Victor Emmanuel II Monument before collapsing back onto a plane, still buzzing with the city’s energy. You don’t need days to feel Rome’s punch—you just need purpose and a good pair of shoes. A few months later, we made it to Venice, where we skipped the gondolas and took the city in stride. We crossed bridges, wandered alleyways, and paused in sunlit piazzas, letting the city unfold around us. The Grand Canal, historic facades, hidden corners—Venice rewards the curious. Jenn had always loved Italy. Now we both do. And we’re only getting started. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Rome Interactive Map Top Hotels in Italy Rome 1 Day Itinerary Our Interactive Map & Guide to Italy Check out all the places we visited in Italy with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Italy Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 15 interesting facts about Italy. Some may just surprise you! 1. Rome Has a Country Inside It: Vatican City, the smallest country in the world, is entirely surrounded by the city of Rome and serves as the seat of the Catholic Church. 2. Italy Has More UNESCO World Heritage Sites Than Any Other Country: With over 50 cultural and natural sites, Italy leads the world in UNESCO listings — from ancient ruins to Renaissance cities. 3. The Colosseum Could Hold Over 50,000 Spectators: This iconic Roman amphitheatre hosted gladiator battles and public events nearly 2,000 years ago — and you can still walk through it today. 4. Venice Is Built on 118 Islands: The floating city rests on a network of wooden piles and canals instead of roads, making it one of the most unique cities in the world. 5. Italians Invented the Piano: Bartolomeo Cristofori created the first piano in the early 1700s, changing the course of music forever. 6. Italy Has Three Active Volcanoes: Mount Etna, Stromboli, and Vesuvius are all still active, with Vesuvius famously destroying Pompeii in 79 AD. 7. Pasta Comes in Over 350 Shapes: From penne to pappardelle, each region has its own pasta traditions — and rules for which sauce goes with what. 8. Italy Was Not a Unified Country Until 1861: Before unification, Italy was a patchwork of kingdoms, duchies, and republics with distinct languages and customs. 9. The Leaning Tower of Pisa Took Nearly 200 Years to Complete: Construction began in 1173, but due to wars and poor engineering, it wasn't finished until the 14th century — with its famous tilt intact. 10. Italian Is a Romance Language Rooted in Latin: Modern Italian evolved directly from Latin, and remains one of the closest languages to the ancient Roman tongue. 11. Gelato Isn’t Just Ice Cream: Italian gelato has less air and fat than ice cream, giving it a denser, silkier texture and more intense flavor. 12. Italy Has the World’s Oldest University: The University of Bologna was founded in 1088 and is still operating today, making it the oldest in continuous use. 13. Florence Was the Birthplace of the Renaissance: Home to artists like Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, Florence sparked an explosion of creativity and innovation that shaped the modern world. 14. Italian Fashion Reigns Worldwide: Milan is a global fashion capital, and Italian brands like Gucci, Prada, and Versace are household names. 15. Italian Coffee Culture Has Unwritten Rules: No cappuccinos after 11 a.m., quick espresso shots at the bar, and an unspoken pride in the art of coffee making define this ritual. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Rome in a Day: How We Spent 14 Hours on a Layover from Fiumicino Airport Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Only have one day in Rome? We explored the Colosseum, Vatican, and more on a 14-hour layover from Fiumicino Airport — with tips, history, and gelato too. ITALY Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for Italy: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Staying connected in Italy is relatively easy, with widespread 4G/5G coverage in cities and tourist areas, plus free Wi-Fi in many hotels, cafes, and public spaces. Whether you're exploring historic towns or remote villages, mobile service is generally reliable, although mountain and rural areas may have patchy reception. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it helps both businesses and individuals easily secure and monitor access to their online accounts and sensitive information. GET NORD PASS Get 73% off NordVPN's 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. GET NORDVPN Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Italy These are the major ISPs offering home and mobile internet throughout Italy: ● TIM – Italy’s largest and oldest telecom provider; excellent nationwide coverage. ● Vodafone Italia – Strong urban network, good 5G in cities, and decent rural performance. ● WindTre – Known for competitive prices and wide availability. ● Iliad – Popular low-cost provider with growing infrastructure and solid coverage in populated areas. ● Fastweb – Offers bundled internet/mobile services and uses WindTre’s mobile network. 💡 Tip: Urban areas tend to have great coverage and fast speeds. In remote villages or mountainous zones, speeds may drop — consider using an eSIM or physical SIM with a strong provider like TIM or Vodafone. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists You’ll find plenty of mobile options in Italy — from prepaid SIM cards to flexible eSIM plans: ● TIM Tourist SIM – Includes calls, texts, and generous data for around €20–30. ● Vodafone Holiday SIM – Specifically designed for travelers; easy to activate at Vodafone stores. ● WindTre Prepaid Plans – Budget-friendly with good data options for short visits. ● Iliad Welcome Offer – A popular low-cost plan with lots of data, but may need ID registration in-store. 💡 Tip: Most Italian SIMs require a passport ID for purchase. Shops at airports and train stations offer tourist-friendly activation, or use an eSIM to skip the lines. 💡 eSIMs are a convenient option for newer phones. They’re ideal for short stays and can be activated online before or upon arrival. Be sure your phone is eSIM-compatible. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky – Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily – Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye – Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. 🔗 COMPARE & BUY ESIMS Italy Dial Code To call Italy from abroad, use the following format: ● International Dialing Format: +39 followed by the local number. Example: +39 06 6988 1234 (06 = Rome area code) ● Italy Exit Code (to call out from Italy): 00 Example: To call the US from Italy, dial 00 1 305 123 4567 ● Local Calls Within Italy: Always include the area code, even for local numbers. (e.g., 06 6988 1234 for a call in Rome) 💡 Tip: Italian phone numbers keep their area code even when dialing from within the same city. Plug Sockets in Italy Italy uses Type C, F, and L plugs. Most sockets fit Type C (Europlug) or Type L (Italian three-prong). ● Voltage: 230 V ● Frequency: 50 Hz ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: If you're coming from North America or other 110V regions, check that your electronics are dual voltage. Use a voltage converter for sensitive devices. 🔌 Adapters Needed: Carry a universal travel adapter that supports Type C and L plugs to cover all sockets. Italian Cuisine Italian cuisine is one of the world’s most beloved, defined by fresh ingredients, regional diversity, and a deep-rooted respect for tradition. From north to south, each part of the country offers its own signature dishes, reflecting local produce, history, and climate. Expect to enjoy slow meals, seasonal menus, and recipes passed down for generations. Staples ● Pasta – A cornerstone of Italian cooking, with varieties like spaghetti, penne, fettuccine, and orecchiette. ● Bread – Freshly baked daily and served with most meals. Try ciabatta, focaccia, and pane toscano. ● Olive Oil – Extra virgin olive oil is a culinary essential, drizzled on bread, salads, and nearly everything else. ● Tomatoes, garlic, and herbs – Found in many classic sauces and dishes across the country. 💡 Tip: In Italy, pasta is a first course (primo), not a side dish — usually followed by a meat or fish second course (secondo). Meat Dishes ● Ossobuco alla Milanese – Slow-cooked veal shank in broth and white wine, served with risotto. ● Saltimbocca – Thin veal slices with prosciutto and sage, often found in Rome. ● Porchetta – Roast pork stuffed with herbs and garlic, commonly sold at street food stalls. ● Bistecca alla Fiorentina – A thick, grilled T-bone steak, a Tuscan specialty. 💡 Tip: Each region specializes in specific meats — from wild boar in Umbria to lamb in Sardinia. Other Specialties ● Risotto – Creamy rice dish made with stock and wine; try Risotto alla Milanese (saffron) or seafood risotto in Venice. ● Pizza Napoletana – The original pizza with soft, chewy dough and simple toppings like tomato, mozzarella, and basil. ● Polenta – A cornmeal-based dish served creamy or grilled, popular in northern Italy. ● Arancini – Deep-fried rice balls stuffed with meat, cheese, or vegetables — a Sicilian street food icon. ● Parmigiana di Melanzane – Layers of fried eggplant, tomato sauce, and melted cheese, baked to perfection. Dutch Desserts ● Tiramisu – A layered dessert of coffee-soaked ladyfingers, mascarpone, and cocoa. ● Cannoli – Tube-shaped pastry shells filled with sweet ricotta, from Sicily. ● Panna Cotta – Creamy vanilla custard often served with berry sauce. ● Gelato – Rich and flavorful Italian-style ice cream, found in every town. ● Panettone & Pandoro – Sweet breads traditionally eaten around Christmas and New Year. 💡 Tip: Italians often end their meal with a digestivo like limoncello, grappa, or amaro. Food Delivery Food delivery is available in most cities and tourist towns. Popular apps include: ● Deliveroo – Widely used for restaurants, including mid-range and gourmet options. ● Just Eat – Common across Italy, especially in northern regions. ● Glovo – Also offers delivery of groceries and essentials. 💡 Tip: Smaller towns may not have food delivery services — enjoy the local trattorias and pizzerias instead. Italian cuisine is not just about food — it’s about community, culture, and care. Whether dining at a local osteria or sampling street food in a bustling piazza, every bite tells a story. Slow down, savor the flavors, and embrace the passion behind each plate. Italy Culture & Customs Italy’s culture is a captivating mix of art, history, tradition, and a passion for life. From ancient Roman legacies to Renaissance masterpieces, Italy’s influence on global culture is immense. Italians take pride in their regional identities, strong family ties, and deep-rooted customs that influence daily life, festivals, and social norms. Family & Social Interactions Family is the cornerstone of Italian life . Households often include extended relatives, and Sunday lunches are a cherished tradition. Social bonds are strong — friends, neighbors, and acquaintances are treated like family. Personal space is smaller than in some cultures; greetings often include kisses on both cheeks ( especially in the south). 💡 Tip: Don’t be surprised if locals ask personal questions — it’s usually a sign of warmth and interest, not intrusion. Religion & Customs Italy is predominantly Roman Catholic , and religious traditions still shape many aspects of life. Churches are abundant , often central to town life, and still hold regular mass. Major holidays such as Christmas , Easter, and All Saints’ Day are widely celebrated, with processions and feasts. 💡 Tip: Dress modestly when visiting churches — shoulders and knees should be covered, especially at iconic sites like the Vatican. Daily Life & Traditions Mealtimes are structured — lunch (1–2 pm) is the main meal, while dinner starts around 8pm. The passeggiata (evening stroll) is a beloved ritual, especially in small towns, where locals walk, chat, and socialize. Small shops and family businesses are still prevalent — don’t expect everything to run 24/7. 💡 Tip: Plan around riposo (afternoon closures) in smaller towns, when many shops shut between 1–4 pm. Etiquette Politeness and presentation matter . Say “Buongiorno” (good morning) or “Buonasera” (good evening) when entering shops or restaurants. Dress well; even casual attire is usually stylish and neat. Tipping is appreciated , but modest rounding up or adding 5–10% is sufficient. Don’t ask for ketchup on pasta or cappuccino after lunch — these are seen as cultural faux pas. 💡 Tip: When toasting, always make eye contact and say “Salute!” Celebrations ● Carnival (Carnevale) – February: Famous for masks, costumes, and parades, especially in Venice. ● Ferragosto – August 15: A national summer holiday rooted in Roman tradition. Many Italians go on vacation. ● Palio di Siena – July/August: A thrilling horse race around Siena’s historic square. ● Festa della Repubblica – June 2: Italy’s national day, marked by military parades and civic ceremonies. ● Christmas Markets – December: Northern Italy shines with festive lights, food, and artisan crafts. ● Local Saint Festivals – Every town or village honors its patron saint with music, food, and fireworks. 💡 Tip: If you're visiting during Ferragosto, book transport and accommodation in advance — the country nearly shuts down. Italian culture is expressive, warm, and steeped in history. Whether you're joining a local festival, enjoying a quiet passeggiata, or navigating social nuances, embracing Italian customs will add depth and delight to your journey. Currency in Italy Italy uses the Euro (EUR) as its official currency. While digital payments are widely accepted, cash remains important, especially in small towns, family-run establishments, and open-air markets. It's a good idea to keep a mix of payment options handy as you travel. Get a Fee Free Transfer of up to 800 CAD Save when you send, receive and spend worldwide. Send 50+ currencies, fast, free from hidden fees and exchange rate markups. SEND MONEY Spend $20 in 30 days & get $20 cash back Open a Canadian KOHO Bank account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 SIGN UP Denominations The Euro is available in both coins and banknotes. ● Coins: €0.01, €0.02, €0.05, €0.10, €0.20, €0.50, €1, €2 ● Banknotes: €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, €500 (though larger notes may be refused in shops) 💡 Tip: Carry small change for public toilets, tips, and street vendors — many won’t accept cards or large notes. 🔗 Convert Your Currency Here Exchanging Currency Currency exchange is available at airports , train stations, banks, and exchange offices (cambio). Exchange rates at airports tend to be less favorable than in the city. ATMs (called bancomats) often offer better rates than physical exchange offices. 💡 Tip: Avoid exchanging money at kiosks advertising “no commission” — they often have hidden fees in the rate. Payment Options for Foreigners ● Credit and debit cards (Visa, Mastercard) are widely accepted in cities, restaurants, hotels, and shops. ● Contactless payment is common , especially in larger cities. ● American Express is less accepted — carry a Visa or Mastercard as backup. ● Some small businesses may apply a surcharge for card payments under €10. 💡 Tip: Always choose to be charged in Euros, not your home currency, to avoid poor conversion rates (this is called Dynamic Currency Conversion, and it’s best declined). Additional Information for Tourists ● ATMs are widespread but may run out of cash during holidays or weekends in rural areas. ● Notify your bank before travelling to avoid issues with card blocks due to suspicious activity. ● Prepaid travel cards are available but may have higher fees than standard debit cards. ● Digital wallets like Samsung Pay, Apple Pay, and Google Pay are accepted in major cities but not everywhere. 💡 Tip: When taking taxis, confirm in advance whether card payment is accepted — some drivers prefer cash, even in cities. Reputable Banks in Italy for Exchanging Currency or Using ATMs ● UniCredit: One of Italy’s largest banks, offering widespread ATMs and strong international card support. ● Intesa Sanpaolo: Well-established with extensive national coverage and convenient urban branches. ● Banca Nazionale del Lavoro (BNL): Offers reliable ATM access and multilingual interfaces, especially in larger cities. ● Banco BPM: A prominent regional bank with good availability in northern and central Italy. ● Poste Italiane: Postal bank with ATMs and financial services available in post offices throughout Italy. 💡 Tip: Use ATMs attached to banks during business hours in case your card is retained — it’s easier to retrieve it than from a standalone machine. Information About Italy POPULATION Italy is home to approximately 59 million people, making it one of the most populous countries in Europe. CURRENCY Euro (EUR / €). Card payments are widely accepted, but cash is still preferred in small towns and markets. CAPITAL Rome, population 2.8 million. Known as the "Eternal City," it blends ancient ruins, Renaissance architecture, and modern Italian life. SPEED / DISTANCES Urban areas: 50 km/h Main roads: 90 km/h Highways : 130 km/h Speed cameras are common — fines are issued via mail, even to foreign drivers. TIME ZONES Central European Time (CET), UTC+1. Daylight saving time (late March to late October) shifts to Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2). ALCOHOL AGE The legal age for purchasing and consuming alcohol is 18. ID checks are rare in restaurants but more common in stores and clubs. DRIVING Right-hand side. Roads are generally well-maintained, but city driving can be chaotic. Parking rules are strict and well-enforced. SMOKING AGE The legal age to purchase tobacco is 18. Smoking is banned in indoor public spaces, transport, and near schools or hospitals. Health & Safety in Italy Italy is a generally safe destination with a well-regarded healthcare system and relatively low crime rates. Tourists rarely encounter major health concerns, though petty theft can occur in crowded places. With a bit of preparation and awareness, you can enjoy your travels worry-free. Health insurance for nomads & travelers Global medical & travel coverage for when you get sick or injured abroad. Get essential or full health coverage. Buy anytime, anywhere. LET'S GET YOU INSURED Medical Care Italy has a public healthcare system (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale - SSN) that provides quality care. Emergency treatment is available at public hospitals regardless of your nationality. English-speaking doctors and clinics are available in major cities like Rome, Milan, and Florence. Pharmacies (farmacia) are well-stocked and recognizable by a green cross symbol. 💡 Tip: Carry your EHIC/GHIC card if you're from the EU/UK. Non-EU tourists should consider travel insurance with medical coverage. General Health ● Tap water is safe to drink across the country. ● No specific vaccinations are required for entry. ● Italy’s climate ranges from Alpine cold to Mediterranean heat — stay hydrated and dress appropriately for the region. ● Mosquitoes can be present in coastal and rural areas in summer, especially near wetlands. 💡 Tip: Pharmacies are the go-to place for over-the-counter medicine — most doctors don’t provide direct access to these. Safety & Security Italy is a safe country , but pickpocketing and scams are common in tourist hotspots like Rome, Naples, and Venice. Violent crime is rare , but always keep valuables secured and avoid deserted areas late at night. Use caution at major train stations and public transport, where theft is more frequent. Avoid engaging with people offering “free gifts” or unsolicited help near ATMs and landmarks. 💡 Tip: Use a cross-body bag, never hang your purse on chair backs, and keep your phone out of your back pocket in public. Safety Resources ● 112 is the general emergency number across Italy (handles police, fire, and ambulance). ● Polizia di Stato (State Police): handles criminal matters. ● Carabinieri: a military police force often stationed in rural areas and smaller towns. ● Tourist Police units operate in major cities to assist visitors with issues like lost documents or theft. 💡 Tip: Download the “112 Where ARE U ” app for real-time emergency contact in English — especially useful if you don’t speak Italian. Emergency Numbers ● 112 – General emergency line (works EU-wide) ● 118 – Medical emergency ● 113 – Police ● 115 – Fire brigade ● 116 – Roadside assistance (ACI) Additional Tips ● Keep a digital and printed copy of your passport and travel insurance details. ● Most cities have CCTV in tourist areas — useful in case of incidents. ● Always validate train tickets before boarding to avoid fines. ● If you’re driving , be aware of ZTL zones (limited traffic areas) — fines are issued for unauthorized entry. 💡 Tip: Consider SafetyWing or similar travel insurance to cover healthcare, cancellations, and theft, especially for longer stays. Language in Italy Italy’s language is as expressive and vibrant as its culture. While standard Italian unites the country, a rich patchwork of regional dialects, co-official languages, and historical roots creates a linguistic landscape that’s both fascinating and complex. Whether you're navigating ancient cities or rural villages, language is a key part of the Italian experience. Official Language The official language of Italy is Italian, spoken by the vast majority of the population. It is used in government, education, media, and daily life throughout the country. Dominant Spoken Language Standard Italian , based on the Tuscan dialect, is widely spoken and understood. Most signage , transport announcements, and official information are in Italian. 💡 Tip: Learning a few basic Italian phrases — like “grazie” (thank you) or “per favore” (please) — goes a long way with locals. Regional Variations Italy is home to a rich tapestry of regional dialects and languages, some of which differ significantly from standard Italian: ● Neapolitan, Sicilian, Venetian, and Milanese are widely spoken locally. ● In areas like South Tyrol , German is co-official. ● French is spoken in Aosta Valley , and Slovene in parts of Friuli Venezia Giulia. 💡 Tip: While most Italians understand standard Italian, in rural areas or among older generations, local dialects may be preferred. History of the Italian Language Modern Italian evolved from Latin , particularly the Tuscan dialect popularized by Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio. After unification in the 19th century , Italian was adopted as the national language to bring cohesion to a country previously divided by region and dialect. Stability for Future Generations Italian is firmly entrenched in education and media , and efforts are also being made to preserve regional dialects through cultural programs. English is increasingly taught in schools, especially in larger cities. 💡 Tip: In tourist areas, younger Italians often speak English, but don’t expect fluency everywhere, especially in the countryside. Places to Visit in Italy Italy is packed with iconic destinations and hidden gems, from ancient ruins to romantic canals, alpine lakes to coastal villages. Each region has a distinct flavor, offering history, art, food, and natural beauty in abundance. Here are 8 of the most memorable stops around the country. ⪢ Rome : The Eternal City is a living museum of Roman ruins, Renaissance art, and religious history. Don’t miss the Colosseum, Vatican City, and Trevi Fountain. Great for history lovers and city explorers. 💡 Tip: Pre-book skip-the-line tickets for the Vatican Museums and Colosseum to save hours of waiting. ⪢ Venice : A floating city of canals, bridges, and Baroque architecture, Venice is one of a kind. Explore St. Mark’s Basilica, the Grand Canal, and Murano’s glass workshops. Ideal for romantic getaways or slow, scenic travel. 💡 Tip: Avoid peak midday crowds by exploring early morning or late evening. ⪢ Florence (Tuscany) : The birthplace of the Renaissance, home to Michelangelo’s David and Botticelli’s masterpieces. Visit the Uffizi Gallery, Duomo, and Ponte Vecchio. Perfect for art, architecture, and Tuscan cuisine. 💡 Tip: Climb Brunelleschi’s Dome for panoramic views over Florence. ⪢ Cinque Terre : Five colorful cliffside villages connected by scenic hiking trails and trains. Each village — Monterosso, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore — offers postcard views. Best for coastal walks, swimming, and fresh seafood. 💡 Tip: Wear sturdy shoes if walking the trails; some paths can be steep or uneven. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Italy ⪢ Amalfi Coast : Dramatic cliffs, winding roads, and upscale seaside towns like Positano and Ravello. Combines natural beauty with luxurious vibes. Great for honeymoons and slow travel. 💡 Tip: Parking is limited — consider using ferries or buses between towns. ⪢ Milan : Italy’s fashion capital also offers Gothic architecture and modern design. See the Duomo, shop the Galleria, or admire Da Vinci’s Last Supper. A mix of style, commerce, and culture. 💡 Tip: Book Last Supper tickets weeks in advance — access is extremely limited. ⪢ Naples & Pompeii : Naples is gritty, historic, and the birthplace of pizza, with Pompeii’s ruins just an hour away. Visit the Archaeological Museum, try a pizza napoletana, and explore Vesuvius. Ideal for history buffs and foodies. 💡 Tip: Wear comfortable shoes for Pompeii — it’s vast and uneven. ⪢ Lake Como : A picturesque lake ringed by mountains and charming towns like Bellagio and Varenna. Luxury villas, boat rides, and tranquil views abound. Favored by celebrities and ideal for relaxed, romantic escapes. 💡 Tip: Ferries are the best way to explore the towns — opt for a day pass to hop on and off. Transportation in Italy Italy has a well-developed and affordable transport system that connects cities, towns, and rural areas. Whether you’re zipping through the country on a high-speed train or cruising coastal roads in a rental car, there are plenty of ways to explore. Here’s a guide to help you choose the best mode of transport for your Italian adventure. Sign up and save 30% off your first private car hire Turo is the world’s largest car sharing marketplace, from a community of trusted hosts across the US, UK, Canada, Australia & France. GO TO TURO SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230 Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached! BOOK NOW Air Travel Italy is served by major international airports such as Rome Fiumicino (FCO), Milan Malpensa (MXP), and Venice Marco Polo (VCE), along with smaller regional airports like Pisa (PSA) and Bari (BRI). Budget carriers like Ryanair and easyJet operate frequent domestic and international flights. 💡 Tip: For internal travel, check budget airlines versus trains — flying may be cheaper for long distances but less scenic. Buses Long-distance buses (FlixBus , Itabus ) offer cheap alternatives to trains. Local buses are common in towns and rural areas. Great for reaching places not well-served by train. Timetables can vary on weekends or holidays. 💡 Tip: For regional travel, apps like Omio or Rome2Rio can compare trains vs buses at a glance. Private Taxis Taxis in Italy are regulated and typically use meters. Only use licensed white taxis with official markings. Fares are higher at night, on holidays, or for luggage. 💡 Tip: Taxis can’t always be hailed on the street — look for a taxi rank or call ahead. Apps like FreeNow and appTaxi are helpful in cities. Motorbikes & Scooters A fun way to explore sunny coastlines or Tuscan villages. Rentals are available in major cities and tourist towns. Helmets are mandatory, and traffic can be chaotic in cities. 💡 Tip: Stick to quieter towns or the countryside if you're not confident riding in busy Italian traffic. Trains Trains are a top choice for getting around Italy efficiently and comfortably. High-speed trains (Frecciarossa , Italo ) connect major cities like Rome, Milan, Florence, and Venice. Regional trains are slower but connect smaller towns and rural areas. 💡 Tip: Book high-speed train tickets early online for discounts. Regional train tickets must be validated at machines before boarding. Shared Taxis Shared rides and minivans are common at airports and popular routes between cities. Often cheaper than regular taxis, especially for groups. May operate on a fixed schedule or require booking. 💡 Tip: Consider booking a shuttle for transfers to/from smaller airports where trains aren’t nearby. Cruises & Ferries Italy’s coastline and islands are well connected by ferries. Ferries link cities like Naples to Capri or Sicily, and Genoa to Sardinia. Cruise ships dock in Venice (Marghera), Civitavecchia (for Rome), and Livorno (for Florence). 💡 Tip: Book ahead in summer — ferry routes fill fast. For day trips, double-check return times. Car Rentals Renting a car is ideal for exploring the countryside, vineyards, and small towns. Most rentals are manual; automatic cars are available but cost more. Roads are well-maintained, but city driving can be stressful. 💡 Tip: Watch out for ZTL zones (limited traffic areas) in cities — fines for unauthorized entry are enforced by cameras. Tips for Driving in Italy ● Drive on the right-hand side of the road. ● Seat belts are mandatory , and mobile phone use is prohibited while driving. ● Toll roads (Autostrade) are common — carry cash or use contactless payment. 💡 Tip: Check if your accommodation includes free parking — city parking is often limited and expensive. Tips for Using Public Transport in Italy ● Tickets are usually sold at tabacchi shops, kiosks, or machines. ● Validate your bus/train tickets before boarding unless they’re e-tickets. ● Transit strikes happen occasionally — have a backup plan if needed. 💡 Tip: Download city-specific transit apps or Google Maps for accurate route planning and real-time updates. Visa Requirements for Italy Italy is part of the Schengen Area, meaning many travelers can enter visa-free for short stays. However, depending on your nationality, you may need a visa to visit. Understanding your options and requirements ahead of time ensures a smooth entry into la bella Italia. Visa Options There are three main categories of travelers when it comes to entering Italy: ● Visa-exempt travelers (e.g., from the EU, U.S., UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan) can stay for up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa. ● Short-stay Schengen visa (Type C) for tourism, business, or family visits (max 90 days). ● Long-stay visa (Type D) for work, study, or residence beyond 90 days. 💡 Tip: Even if visa-free, you must still meet entry requirements like passport validity, travel insurance, and proof of onward travel. Types of Visa ● Tourist Visa (Type C) – for sightseeing, leisure, or short personal trips. ● Business Visa – for meetings, conferences, or short-term professional engagements. ● Student Visa (Type D) – for long-term study programs. ● Work Visa – requires employer sponsorship and additional documentation. ● Family Visa – to join relatives already residing legally in Italy. ● Digital Nomad Visa – not yet available for Italy, but under discussion. 💡 Tip: For digital nomads, consider using your 90-day visa-free period and traveling onward within the Schengen zone before returning. General Visa Application Requirements ● Completed visa application form ● Passport valid for at least 3 months beyond your intended stay ● Passport-sized photos (2) ● Proof of travel (flight reservations) ● Proof of accommodation (hotel bookings or host invitation) ● Proof of financial means (bank statements, income proof) ● Travel medical insurance (minimum €30,000 coverage) ● Visa fee payment 💡 Tip: Submit your application 3–6 weeks in advance at the Italian consulate or embassy in your home country. Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● Italy is part of the Schengen zone , so your days in Italy count toward the total 90 days allowed in Schengen. ● ETIAS (Electronic Travel Information and Authorization System) is expected to launch in mid-2025. ● Travelers from visa-exempt countries will need to apply for authorization before entering. ● Border officials may still request documentation even if you’re visa-exempt. 💡 Tip: Use the Schengen Visa Calculator to track your days and avoid overstaying. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of the Italy Immigration for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Italian Weather & Climate Italy’s climate ranges from alpine in the north to Mediterranean in the south, offering a variety of experiences year-round. Whether you’re dreaming of snow-covered Alps or sunbathing on the Amalfi Coast, Italy delivers a seasonal diversity that caters to every kind of traveler. Seasons ⪢ Spring (March–May) Mild temperatures and blooming landscapes make spring an ideal time to visit. Expect averages between 13°C–20°C (55°F–68°F). 💡 Tip: Pack light layers and comfortable walking shoes — it's one of the best seasons for sightseeing without the summer crowds. ⪢ Summer (June–August) Hot and dry, especially in central and southern Italy. Temperatures often exceed 30°C (86°F) and popular destinations can be crowded. 💡 Tip: Avoid peak midday heat by planning indoor activities; book accommodation with air conditioning in advance. ⪢ Autumn (September–November) Pleasantly cool with fewer tourists. Northern Italy sees early rainfall, while the south remains warm through October. 💡 Tip: A great time for wine tasting and cultural festivals — bring waterproof layers for the occasional downpour. ⪢ Winter (December–February) Cold in the north with snowfall in the Alps; mild and wet in the south. Cities like Rome and Florence can be chilly but manageable. 💡 Tip: Ideal for budget travel and winter sports — consider visiting Christmas markets or skiing in the Dolomites. Regional Variations ● North Italy (e.g., Milan, Turin, Venice): Cold winters, often below 0°C (32°F); hot, humid summers. Snowfall is common in mountain regions. ● Central Italy (e.g., Rome, Florence): Moderate year-round; warm summers and cool winters. Rain is common in autumn. ● Southern Italy & Islands (e.g. Naples, Sicily, Sardinia): Mediterranean climate: hot, dry summers and mild winters. Excellent for off-season travel. 💡 Tip: If visiting rural areas or the countryside, expect a bit more snow in winter and sunnier days in summer. Annual Rainfall ● Rainfall is heaviest in autumn and early winter , especially in the north. ● Coastal areas like Cinque Terre or Amalfi can be prone to sudden showers and landslides in late autumn. Humidity Humidity levels in Italy vary significantly by region and season. In the north , especially around cities like Milan and Venice, humidity can spike during the summer months, making the heat feel more intense and sticky. The Po Valley region is particularly known for its muggy summers. In central and southern Italy , coastal cities such as Naples or Palermo also experience high humidity from June to September, although sea breezes can offer relief. Spring and autumn tend to be much more comfortable. 💡 Tip: Stay hydrated and wear light, breathable fabrics. Many historical buildings don’t have climate control, so plan breaks in shaded or air-conditioned spaces. 💡 Tip: If you're sensitive to heat and humidity, avoid inland cities in mid-summer and consider traveling in May or September instead. Best Time to Visit The best time to visit Italy depends on your interests, but most travelers agree that spring (April to June ) and autumn (September to early October ) offer the ideal balance of weather, crowds, and cultural events. ● Spring brings colorful landscapes , mild temperatures, and fewer tourists — perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. ● Autumn offers a similar feel with added perks like harvest festivals, truffle season, and beautiful fall colors in the countryside. ⪢ Things to Consider ● May and September are sweet spots — warm but not too hot, with most attractions open and crowds still manageable. ● If you're heading to coastal areas like the Amalfi Coast or Cinque Terre, late spring or early autumn gives you good beach weather without peak-season pricing. ● For ski trips in the Dolomites or Alps , January to early March delivers the best snow conditions. ● Avoid August if possible — many locals take vacations, prices peak, and cities can be uncomfortably hot. Be Prepared ● Pack layers: Italy’s weather can shift between regions and altitudes. Bring a light jacket even in spring or summer if heading to the mountains. ● Beat the heat: Cities like Rome, Florence, and Milan can become stifling in July and August. Plan museum visits or sightseeing early in the morning or late afternoon. ● Rain gear is a must: Sudden showers are common in spring and autumn, especially in northern and coastal regions. A compact umbrella or a lightweight waterproof is smart to carry. ● Book accommodation with A/C: Especially important in the summer months. Many older buildings lack modern cooling systems. ● Coastal areas can get crowded: Consider shoulder seasons (May–June or September) for better weather and fewer tourists. 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Looking for information on Wales? Closer Lives has everything you need to know, including interesting facts, things to know before visiting, our blog posts, YouTube videos, and recommended places to visit such as its iconic landmarks of Cardiff Castle, Swansea Castle, and more. Wales: Discover Rugged Coastlines, Historic Castles, and Celtic Traditions Your Guide to the Land of Song & Castles Steeped in Celtic tradition and a fierce sense of independence, Wales boasts a rich history stretching back millennia. Ancient hillforts and Roman ruins dot the landscape, remnants of a land often-contested. The Welsh language, a cornerstone of identity, thrives alongside English, its melodious lilt echoing in the valleys. Vibrant festivals like the Eisteddfod showcase Wales' love for music and poetry, traditions passed down through generations. Coal mining, a backbone of the past, has given way to a modern economy, but the close-knit communities and enduring spirit that fueled its growth remain. From the castles of legendary figures like Owain Glyndŵr to the lyrical hymns sung in village churches, Wales offers a journey through time, culture, and enduring traditions. After 3 years of full-time travel, we have finally made it to the Land of Castles, taking a road trip from the capital Cardiff to Swansea, Bridgend, Abergavenny, Coity, Wrexham and Anglesey. Join us as we share the finest Welsh historic places, fun facts, things to know before visiting and more. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Destinations Interactive Map Top Hotels in Wales Caernarfon Castle Cardiff Castle Holyhead Breakwater White Castle Our Interactive Map & Guide to Wales Check out all the places we visited in Wales with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Wales Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 14 interesting facts about Wales. Some may just surprise you! 1. Castle Crazy: Wales boasts more castles per square mile than anywhere else in Europe! Explore the legacies of medieval battles and lords in these grand fortifications. 2. Land of the Dragon: The red dragon, a powerful symbol since Roman times, adorns the Welsh flag. This mythical creature embodies Wales' fierce spirit and rich folklore. 3. Bilingual Beauty: Wales is a bilingual country, with Welsh and English spoken widely. Street signs and place names are often bilingual, reflecting the importance of the Welsh language and its Celtic roots. 4. Musical Heritage: Eisteddfod, a centuries-old festival celebrating music and poetry, is a major cultural event in Wales. Choirs and traditional instruments like the harp fill the air, showcasing the Welsh love for artistic expression. 5. Holy Grail Hunting Ground: Legends abound of the Holy Grail being hidden in Wales. Medieval castles like Harlech and Caernarfon have been linked to the mythical cup, adding to the country's mystique. 6. Zip Line Nirvana: Wales is home to the fastest zip line in the world, the Zip World Velocity in Snowdonia. Soar through breathtaking scenery and get your adrenaline pumping! 7. Corgi Capital: The adorable Pembroke Welsh Corgi originated in Wales. These short-legged herding dogs were once used by farmers and have become beloved companions worldwide. 8. Literary Legends: From Roald Dahl's whimsical tales to Dylan Thomas' evocative poems, Wales has a rich literary heritage. Explore the landscapes that inspired these wordsmiths. 9. Small Screen Superstars: Wales has punched above its weight in television. Shows like Doctor Who and Sherlock have captivated audiences globally, showcasing Welsh creativity. 10. Saintly Celebrations: March 1st is St. David's Day, a national holiday celebrating Wales' patron saint. Leeks and daffodils are worn with pride, and traditional Welsh cakes are enjoyed. 11. Dramatic Underground: The stunning Snowdonia National Park boasts the deepest cave system in Britain, Ogof Ffynnon Ddu. Spelunking enthusiasts can explore this vast network of caverns. 12. Industrial Innovation: Aneurin Bevan, a Welshman, played a key role in founding the National Health Service (NHS), a cornerstone of British healthcare. 13. Longest Place Name: Try saying Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch out loud! This village in Anglesey holds the title of the longest place name in Europe. 14. Sheep Outnumber People: Wales has a much higher sheep population than human residents. These woolly creatures are a familiar sight in the rolling hills and green pastures. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts White Castle Wales: Free Entry, Epic Ruins & Hidden Road Trip Gem Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) White Castle is a stunning, off-the-beaten-path ruin in Wales with epic views, a moat, and best of all, it’s completely free to explore. One of our favorite stops on the Welsh castle road trip. WALES Caernarfon Castle Guide: History, Highlights & How to Visit Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Explore Caernarfon Castle, one of Wales' most iconic waterfront fortresses. Uncover its royal history, striking architecture, travel tips, and what made our visit truly unforgettable. WALES Beyond the Port: Discover the Beauty and History of Holyhead Breakwater in Wales Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Take a scenic walk along Holyhead Breakwater in Wales—the UK’s longest. Discover coastal beauty, maritime heritage, and a peaceful escape from the port’s hustle and bustle. WALES Cardiff Castle: Over 2,000 Years of History in the Heart of Wales Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Explore Cardiff Castle, where 2,000 years of history meet stunning architecture. From Roman foundations to Victorian luxury, this iconic Welsh site sits at the very heart of the capital. WALES Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for Wales: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Wales offers reliable connectivity with strong mobile coverage in most urban areas and popular tourist destinations. While some rural and mountainous regions may experience slower internet or weaker signals, access to Wi-Fi and data is generally good. Whether you’re working remotely or uploading your coastal hike, staying connected in Wales is easy with the right setup. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it helps both businesses and individuals easily secure and monitor access to their online accounts and sensitive information. GET NORD PASS Get 73% off NordVPN's 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. GET NORDVPN Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Wales As part of the U.K., Wales shares its main internet infrastructure with the rest of the country. Here are the leading providers: ● BT (British Telecom) – The U.K.’s largest ISP, with extensive coverage and reliable broadband and fiber-optic services. ● Sky Broadband – Offers strong home internet and TV bundles with high customer satisfaction. ● Virgin Media – Known for some of the fastest speeds, though availability is mostly in urban areas. ● TalkTalk – Budget-friendly option with wide reach and standard fiber packages. ● EE Broadband – A mobile-first provider that also offers home broadband and fast mobile network coverage. Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, Airbnbs, coffee shops, libraries, and most public transportation hubs. Many tourist attractions and museums also offer free guest access. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists Tourists can easily purchase prepaid SIM cards from most U.K. carriers at airports, convenience stores, or retail outlets. You'll need an unlocked phone to use a local SIM. Options include: ● EE – Excellent coverage across Wales, including rural areas. Offers fast 4G/5G data plans. ● Vodafone UK – Solid coverage and good international roaming packages. ● O2 – Known for its travel add-ons and rewards for U.K. customers. ● Three – Often offers generous data allowances and competitively priced tourist SIMs. ● Giffgaff – Online-based SIM service that runs on O2’s network. Affordable and flexible. 💡 eSIMs are a convenient option for newer phones. They’re ideal for short stays and can be activated online before or upon arrival. Be sure your phone is eSIM-compatible. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky – Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily – Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye – Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. Compare & Buy eSIMS Wales Dial Code To call Wales from abroad, use the following dialing format: ● International Dialing Format: +44 followed by the local number (drop the first 0) Example: +44 29 2048 1234 (Cardiff area code is 029) ● Exit Code (for international calls to Wales): Use your country’s exit code before +44 Example: From the U.S., dial 011 44 29 2048 1234 Example: From Australia, dial 0011 44 29 2048 1234 ● Local Calls Within the U.K.: Dial the full number including the 0 (e.g., 029 2048 1234) Toll-free numbers in the U.K. typically begin with 0800 or 0808, though charges may apply when calling from mobile phones or abroad. Plug Sockets in Wales Wales, like the rest of the U.K., uses Type G plug sockets with three rectangular prongs. ● Voltage: 230V ● Frequency: 50Hz Compatible with most European and Australian appliances, but not compatible with U.S. or Canadian plugs without a voltage converter. ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: U.K. sockets include built-in fuses and safety shutters. Always unplug devices during thunderstorms in remote or coastal areas where power surges are more likely. 🔌 Adapters Needed: Bring a U.K. plug adapter or universal travel adapter with surge protection. Most hotels and accommodations provide at least one outlet with USB charging ports, but it’s best to bring your own if traveling outside the cities. Welsh Cuisine Welsh cuisine is hearty, rustic, and deeply tied to the land and sea. Rooted in farming, fishing, and traditional village life, it blends simple ingredients with bold, comforting flavors. While modern restaurants have added a contemporary twist, traditional Welsh dishes remain proudly celebrated across the country. Staples Core staples in Welsh cooking include lamb, leeks, cheese, potatoes, and oats. Bread and dairy play a big role in daily meals, while fresh seafood is a highlight along the coast. Meals are often accompanied by scones, tea, or a pint of local ale. Traditional Welsh food is based on locally sourced ingredients, seasonal produce, and centuries-old cooking methods. Meat Dishes Wales is especially famous for its lamb , often raised in the rugged hills of Snowdonia or the Brecon Beacons. Roast Welsh lamb with mint sauce is a national favorite. Cawl—a slow-cooked stew of lamb or beef with root vegetables—is considered the Welsh national dish. You’ll also find hearty fare like faggots (meatballs made of offal), sausages, and bacon with laverbread (seaweed puree). In coastal areas, dishes featuring cockles and mussels are popular. Other Specialties Wales is known for its unique takes on everyday dishes. Welsh rarebit is a rich, savory cheese sauce poured over toasted bread—far more indulgent than a standard cheese toastie. Laverbread , made from seaweed, is often fried with oats and served as part of a traditional Welsh breakfast. Bara brith , a fruit-studded tea loaf, and teisen lap (a moist griddle cake) are common baked treats. Cheeses like Caerphilly, Y Fenni, and Perl Las blue cheese are local favorites. Welsh Desserts Welsh desserts focus on simple, home-style baking. Welsh cakes —small, spiced, currant-filled griddle cakes—are a must-try, often served warm with butter or jam. Bara brith (speckled bread) is another favorite, traditionally made with tea-soaked fruit. Teacakes, rice pudding , and seasonal fruit crumbles are also popular. For something more indulgent , modern Welsh eateries often serve creative twists on these classics using local ingredients. Food Delivery Food delivery is widely available in Welsh cities such as Cardiff, Swansea, and Newport, with services like Just Eat , Uber Eats , and Deliveroo . Outside urban centers , delivery is more limited, but many pubs and cafés offer takeaway or phone-in orders. In rural areas , travelers should plan to dine in or self-cater, especially in national parks and small villages. Whether you’re enjoying a steaming bowl of cawl by a pub fireplace, snacking on warm Welsh cakes, or sipping local ale with sea views, the food in Wales offers a cozy, authentic taste of the country’s heritage. It’s simple, soulful, and steeped in local pride. Welsh Culture & Customs Wales is a country rich in tradition, identity, and pride. While part of the United Kingdom, Wales maintains its own distinct cultural heritage, shaped by ancient Celtic roots, a passionate revival of the Welsh language, and a love for music, storytelling, and sport. Community, resilience, and warm hospitality are central to everyday life. Family & Social Interactions Family life in Wales is close-knit , with strong ties between generations. Social gatherings often revolve around Sunday roasts, local rugby matches, or family events. In small towns and rural villages , there’s a strong sense of community—people tend to know their neighbors and lend a hand when needed. In cities , social life blends Welsh traditions with a modern European vibe. Religion & Customs Christianity , particularly Anglicanism and Methodism, has historically shaped Welsh culture, though religious observance has declined. Chapels once formed the social and spiritual heart of Welsh communities. Today, Wales embraces multiculturalism and religious tolerance, with growing diversity, especially in cities like Cardiff and Swansea. National identity remains deeply linked to cultural traditions, the Welsh language (Cymraeg), and local festivals. Daily Life & Traditions Wales blends modern life with ancient customs. The Welsh dragon , daffodil, and leek are national symbols proudly displayed on holidays and sports events. People are deeply connected to the landscape —walking, hiking, and coastal living are everyday pleasures. Singing and storytelling remain treasured traditions, often showcased in community choirs, school events, and cultural festivals. National pride is strong but humble, expressed through rugby, language preservation, and celebration of Welsh achievements. Etiquette Welsh people are friendly , modest, and polite. A warm greeting and a smile go a long way. Conversations are typically informal and often laced with dry humor or self-deprecation. Respect for personal space and privacy is appreciated, but locals are usually happy to chat, especially about the weather, rugby, or regional quirks. Punctuality is valued , especially in professional or scheduled settings. Saying “please” and “thank you” is essential, and queueing is strictly observed. Tipping is customary in restaurants (10–15%) and appreciated for taxis or hotel staff. If you're learning Welsh , even a few words like "diolch" (thank you) are warmly received. Celebrations Wales celebrates a rich calendar of national and local events: ● St. David’s Day (March 1): National holiday honoring the patron saint of Wales. Expect schoolchildren in traditional dress, leek-and-daffodil badges, and parades. ● Eisteddfod Genedlaethol (August): A major cultural festival showcasing Welsh-language music, poetry, dance, and performance—held in a different location each year. ● Calan Mai (May Day): A traditional spring festival with pagan roots, especially celebrated in rural communities. ● Calan Gaeaf (October 31): The Welsh version of Halloween, rooted in Celtic traditions and Samhain. Christmas and New Year’s are widely celebrated, often with caroling, festive markets, and strong local customs. Sport also plays a big role in celebration. The Six Nations Rugby Championship is a major event, with the whole country rallying behind the Welsh team. Rugby wins are often treated like national holidays. Welsh culture is defined by deep-rooted traditions, lyrical language, and a fierce love of country. Whether you’re exploring castle ruins, listening to male voice choirs, or sharing a pint at the local pub, Wales invites you to slow down, connect with the community, and experience a proud culture that’s both ancient and alive. Currency in Wales As part of the United Kingdom, Wales uses the British Pound Sterling (GBP), commonly symbolized as £. Notes and coins are widely accepted throughout the country, and digital payments are increasingly the norm. Whether you're in a city café or a rural market, understanding the basics of currency use helps make every transaction smooth. Get a Fee Free Transfer of up to 800 CAD Save when you send, receive and spend worldwide. Send 50+ currencies, fast, free from hidden fees and exchange rate markups. SEND MONEY Spend $20 in 30 days & get $20 cash back Open a Canadian KOHO Bank account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 SIGN UP Denominations Wales uses the British Pound Sterling (GBP), symbolized as £. ● Banknotes: £5 (pounds), £10, £20, and £50. ● Coins: 1p (pence), 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p, £1, and £2. Polymer notes have now replaced older paper ones in the U.K. All legal tender in England and Wales is issued by the Bank of England. While Scottish and Northern Irish banknotes are technically legal tender in Wales, they may not always be accepted by all vendors unfamiliar with them. Convert Your Currency Exchanging Currency Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, post offices, and licensed exchange bureaus in cities like Cardiff, Swansea, and Bangor. Airport rates tend to be less favorable , so it's better to exchange currency in town or use ATMs for direct withdrawals. Some travelers prefer to order GBP in advance through their local bank or online currency services before arrival. Payment Options for Foreigners Card payments are widely accepted in Wales, even at small shops and cafés. Visa and Mastercard are the most common, while American Express may not be accepted everywhere. Contactless payments (tap-to-pay) and digital wallets like Apple Pay, Google Pay, and Samsung Pay are popular. However, it’s wise to carry a small amount of cash when visiting rural areas or markets where card readers may not be available. Additional Information for Tourists ATMs (cashpoints) are easy to find in towns and cities and usually offer fair exchange rates, though your home bank may charge international fees. Stick to bank-affiliated ATMs (e.g., Barclays, Lloyds, NatWest) to avoid high service charges. 💡 Tip: If the ATM or card reader offers to charge you in your home currency, always choose GBP to avoid poor conversion rates. Reputable Banks in Wales for Exchanging Currency or Using ATM's ● Barclays – Widely available with user-friendly ATMs and services. ● Lloyds Bank – Common in towns and cities across Wales. ● HSBC – Popular with international travelers, offers multilingual support in some branches. ● NatWest – Another major U.K. bank with a strong regional presence. ● Post Office – Offers currency exchange, prepaid travel money cards, and cash withdrawals in most towns. General Information About Wales POPULATION Approx. 3.1 million (2024). A small but culturally rich nation with a strong sense of identity. CAPITAL Cardiff – A vibrant port city known for Cardiff Castle, Principality Stadium, and its creative arts scene. Population: approx. 370,000. TIME ZONES Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) in winter, British Summer Time (BST / GMT+1) during daylight saving (late March to late October). ALCOHOL AGE 18 years. ID may be requested, especially when purchasing alcohol in supermarkets, pubs, or clubs. CURRENCY British Pound Sterling (GBP, £) – Shared with the rest of the U.K. Notes and coins are universally accepted across Wales. SPEED / DISTANCES Speed limits in miles per hour (mph). Urban areas: 20–30 mph, rural roads: 40–60 mph, motorways: 70 mph. Use caution on country roads and in national parks. DRIVING Drive on the left-hand side. Roads are generally good, but narrow country lanes and sheep crossings are common in rural areas. SMOKING AGE 18 years. Smoking is banned in all indoor public spaces, with restrictions in many outdoor areas such as hospital grounds and some beaches. Health & Safety for Foreigners in Wales Wales is considered a very safe destination with excellent healthcare, low crime rates, and a welcoming attitude toward visitors. Whether you're exploring national parks, city streets, or remote coastlines, basic awareness and preparation will ensure a smooth and worry-free stay. Health insurance for nomads & travelers Global medical & travel coverage for when you get sick or injured abroad. Get essential or full health coverage. Buy anytime, anywhere. LET'S GET YOU INSURED Medical Care As part of the U.K., Wales benefits from the National Health Service (NHS). Emergency treatment is available to anyone at public hospitals, though non-U.K. visitors may be charged for some services. It’s strongly advised to have comprehensive travel insurance , including coverage for accidents, illness, and prescriptions. GPs (general practitioners) and walk-in clinics are available in most towns and cities, while larger hospitals are found in places like Cardiff, Swansea, and Wrexham. General Health No specific vaccinations are required for travel to Wales. Tap water is safe to drink , and food hygiene standards are high. Pharmacies are well-stocked and can offer basic medical advice. For minor ailments , local chemists (like Boots or Lloyds) are a convenient first stop. Sunscreen and rain gear are equally useful —weather can change quickly, especially when hiking or visiting coastal areas. Safety & Security Wales is one of the safest regions in the U.K. , with low levels of violent crime. Petty theft or pickpocketing is rare but may occur in busy areas or during festivals. Use common sense— keep valuables secure, avoid leaving bags unattended, and be aware of your surroundings in unfamiliar places at night. Outdoor safety is a bigger consideration , particularly for those hiking in Snowdonia, the Brecon Beacons, or along the Pembrokeshire Coast Path. Weather can change rapidly , and mist or rain can reduce visibility. Always check conditions before heading out and carry maps, layers, and water. Safety Resources ● In an emergency, dial 999 for police, ambulance, fire, or coastguard services. ● 111 is the non-emergency NHS helpline for medical advice. ● 101 is the non-emergency number for the police. ● Mountain rescue services operate in popular hiking regions and are highly responsive. Emergency Numbers ● 999: Police, Ambulance, Fire, Coastguard (nationwide) ● 111: NHS non-emergency health advice ● 101: Police non-emergency ● Gas emergency: 0800 111 999 ● Poison Centre: 0344 892 0111 Additional Tips ● Bring a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) if you’re a U.K. or E.U. resident. These may cover some medical costs. ● Use local hiking apps or GPS and register your trail routes if hiking solo. ● Wear appropriate footwear for rural paths or rocky coastlines. ● Follow flag warnings on beaches —Wales has strong tides and currents. ● Pharmacies can issue advice on common conditions —no doctor visit needed for minor ailments. Language in Wales Language is a powerful part of Welsh identity. Wales is officially bilingual, with both Welsh (Cymraeg) and English recognized and celebrated in daily life. From street signs to schools and song lyrics, the Welsh language plays a key role in preserving cultural heritage and promoting national pride. Official Language Wales has two official languages: Welsh and English. Both are used in government , education, public signage, and media. Public institutions are legally required to provide services in both languages, and you'll often hear announcements or see materials presented bilingually. Dominant Spoken Language English is the dominant spoken language across Wales and is universally spoken. Welsh, however, is actively used and continues to grow, especially in schools, public media, and northern and western regions. Many road signs , public transport displays, and cultural materials are bilingual. Regional Variations Welsh is spoken most widely in North and West Wales , particularly in counties like Gwynedd, Anglesey, and Ceredigion. In these areas , Welsh may be the first language in schools, households, and communities. In urban centers like Cardiff or Newport , English dominates daily life, but Welsh is still visible and encouraged through schools and local government programs. History of the Welsh Language Welsh is one of the oldest living languages in Europe, dating back over 1,500 years. Despite efforts to suppress it during English rule, the language has survived and experienced a strong revival in recent decades. Initiatives such as Welsh-medium education , the Eisteddfod, and Welsh-language media (e.g., S4C television) have helped to increase fluency and cultural engagement. Stability for Future Generations The Welsh government is committed to promoting the language, with the ambitious goal of reaching 1 million Welsh speakers by 2050. Welsh is now a compulsory subject in schools , and younger generations are increasingly bilingual. The language is alive , evolving, and integral to Welsh cultural identity. Places to Visit in Wales Wales may be compact, but it packs a powerful punch of castles, coastlines, culture, and countryside. From mountain adventures to medieval towns and seaside escapes, each region has its own charm. Whether you're road-tripping through national parks or exploring ancient fortresses, Wales offers unforgettable scenery and soul. ⪢ Cardiff : Wales’ capital blends modern culture with ancient history. Visit Cardiff Castle, shop at St David’s Centre, stroll through Bute Park, and catch a rugby match at Principality Stadium. The Bay Area offers waterfront dining, museums, and the impressive Senedd (Welsh Parliament). ⪢ Snowdonia National Park (Eryri) : Home to the highest mountain in Wales, Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon), this park is a paradise for hikers, climbers, and photographers. Ride the Snowdon Mountain Railway, explore picturesque villages like Beddgelert, and visit Zip World for adventure sports in an old slate quarry. ⪢ Conwy : A perfectly preserved medieval town featuring Conwy Castle, town walls, and the smallest house in Britain. Set against dramatic scenery and close to Llandudno, it’s ideal for a mix of history and coastal charm. ⪢ Pembrokeshire Coast National Park : The only U.K. national park focused on the coastline. Discover Blue Flag beaches, St Davids Cathedral, coastal walking trails, and wildlife like puffins and seals. Highlights include Barafundle Bay, Tenby, and the Preseli Hills—source of Stonehenge's bluestones. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Wales ⪢ Brecon Beacons (Bannau Brycheiniog) : This stunning national park is famous for its waterfalls, dark sky reserves, and mountain trails. Popular spots include Pen y Fan, Waterfall Country, and charming towns like Abergavenny and Hay-on-Wye—the latter a haven for book lovers. ⪢ Portmeirion : An enchanting Italian-style village in North Wales. Known for its colorful architecture, subtropical gardens, and quirky atmosphere. It’s a popular filming location and a must-see for fans of The Prisoner TV series. ⪢ Anglesey (Ynys Môn) : An island off the northwest coast connected by a bridge to the mainland. Visit Beaumaris Castle, drive the scenic Anglesey Coastal Path, and try to pronounce Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch—the village with the longest name in Europe. ⪢ Caernarfon : Famed for its majestic Caernarfon Castle, where Prince Charles was invested as Prince of Wales. This walled town offers medieval charm, scenic harbor views, and easy access to Snowdonia. Transportation in Wales Getting around Wales is easy thanks to a well-connected transport network, especially between major towns, cities, and tourist areas. Whether you're exploring by train, bus, car, or on foot, travel in Wales is scenic and straightforward. Public transport is reliable in urban hubs, while a car offers more flexibility in rural and mountainous regions. Sign up and save 30% off your first private car hire Turo is the world’s largest car sharing marketplace, from a community of trusted hosts across the US, UK, Canada, Australia & France. GO TO TURO SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230 Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached! BOOK NOW Air Travel Wales has one main airport—Cardiff Airport (CWL). Most international travelers arrive via airports in London, Bristol, or Manchester, then connect to Wales by train or car. Cardiff Airport offers flights to select U.K. and European destinations. Domestic flights within Wales are rare and not commonly used for internal travel. Trains Wales has an extensive rail network connecting major towns and cities. Transport for Wales (TfW) operates most services, including scenic routes like: Cambrian Line (Shrewsbury to Aberystwyth) Heart of Wales Line (Swansea to Shrewsbury) Conwy Valley Line (Llandudno to Blaenau Ffestiniog) Train stations are located in popular areas such as Cardiff, Swansea, Bangor, Conwy, Llandudno, and Newport. Book tickets in advance for cheaper fares and check TfW Rail or National Rail for schedules and updates. Buses Local and regional bus services operate in nearly all towns and villages. In cities, buses are frequent and convenient. TrawsCymru provides longer-distance routes across rural areas and scenic parts of Wales. In remote regions, bus schedules can be limited—plan ahead. Many services now accept contactless card payments or mobile apps. Shared Taxis While rideshare services like Uber are available in Cardiff and a few larger towns, they are not common in rural areas. Local taxi services are more typical—bookable by phone, app, or at taxi ranks. Some towns operate dial-a-ride or community transport schemes for remote access. Private Taxis Taxis are regulated and widely available in cities and larger towns. You’ll find black cabs in Cardiff and metered private taxis elsewhere. Pre-booking is common, especially for travel to train stations or airports. Tipping is not mandatory, but rounding up the fare is appreciated. Car Rentals Renting a car is ideal for exploring Wales’ national parks, remote beaches, and scenic drives. Roads are generally well-maintained, but expect narrow, winding lanes, especially in the countryside. You must drive on the left-hand side, and an International Driving Permit (IDP) is required if your license isn’t in English. Motorbikes / Scooters Motorcyclists enjoy the scenic roads of Snowdonia, the Brecon Beacons, and Pembrokeshire, though narrow country lanes can be challenging. Helmets are mandatory, and proper protective gear is strongly advised due to weather shifts. Parking is often free or discounted for motorbikes in public car parks. Cruises While Wales isn’t a major cruise departure hub, Holyhead on Anglesey occasionally receives cruise ships, and day excursions may include Conwy, Snowdonia, or Llandudno. Most cruise-related travel is inbound from larger U.K. ports or Irish Sea itineraries. Tips for Driving in Wales ● Watch for sheep and livestock on country roads. ● Many roads have single-lane bridges—give way if needed. ● Fuel stations can be sparse in remote areas—refuel in towns. ● Toll roads are rare , but the Severn Bridge (from England) no longer charges. ● Speed limits are in miles per hour, and speed cameras are common. Tips for Using Public Transportation in Wales ● Buy tickets in advance for savings on trains and intercity buses. ● Contactless cards are accepted on most city buses. ● Download apps like Traveline Cymru for real-time schedules. ● Train services may be slower on weekends or in rural areas—check ahead. ● Coastal towns and remote national parks may require multiple transfers—plan accordingly. Visa Requirements for Wales Wales is part of the United Kingdom, so U.K. visa policies apply to anyone entering from abroad. Depending on your nationality, you may be able to enter visa-free, or you may need to apply for a visa in advance. Whether you're coming to Wales for tourism, study, or a long-term stay, it's important to understand the entry requirements before you travel. Visa Options Most short-term visitors to Wales enter under one of two categories: ● Visa-exempt nationals can visit the U.K. (including Wales) for up to 6 months without a visa. ● Visa-required nationals must apply for a Standard Visitor Visa in advance. ● Special visa types exist for longer stays, work, study, or family reunification. Types of Visa ● Standard Visitor Visa: For tourism, business meetings, short-term study, or medical treatment. Typically allows stays of up to 6 months. ● Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA): Rolling out for visa-exempt travelers (starting with Qatar, others to follow). Will be required before travel for short stays. ● Student Visa: For courses longer than 6 months at approved institutions. ● Work Visa (Skilled Worker or Temporary Worker): Requires sponsorship from a U.K.-based employer. ● Family Visa: For those joining a partner, child, or parent in the U.K. ● Graduate or Youth Mobility Scheme Visas: For eligible young travelers from select countries. General Visa Application Requirements ● Valid passport (usually 6+ months validity required) ● Online application form and appointment at a visa center ● Passport photo and biometric data (fingerprints + photo) ● Proof of accommodation , financial means, and travel plans ● For work/study visas: sponsorship certificate or letter of acceptance Processing times vary by visa type and country—applying early is strongly recommended. Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● A visa or entry permission for the U.K. includes all four nations: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. ● You do not need a separate visa to travel between Wales and other U.K. regions. ● Overstaying a visa can result in fines , future travel restrictions, or detention. ● You cannot work or claim benefits on a Standard Visitor Visa. ● Border officials may ask for evidence of return travel , funds, and accommodation—even for visa-exempt visitors. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of U.K. Visas & Immigration for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Welsh Weather & Climate Wales is known for its lush landscapes, and with that comes a famously damp and unpredictable climate. While the weather can shift quickly, it rarely reaches extremes, making Wales a year-round destination for those who don’t mind a little rain. Coastal breezes, misty valleys, and crisp mountain air all contribute to its atmospheric charm. Seasons Wales has four distinct seasons with relatively mild temperatures: ● Spring (Mar–May): Blooming daffodils, longer days, and cool-to-warm weather. Rain is common but light. ● Summer (Jun–Aug): Warm but rarely hot, with average highs between 18–22°C (64–72°F). Popular for hiking, beaches, and festivals. ● Autumn (Sep–Nov): Beautiful foliage, cooling temperatures, and an increase in rain and wind. ● Winter (Dec–Feb): Cold, wet, and dark. Snow is rare in coastal areas but common in the mountains. ● Average highs: 5–8°C (41–46°F). Regional Variations ● South Wales (e.g., Cardiff, Swansea): Milder and wetter with strong Atlantic influences. Winters are damp; summers are pleasant. ● North Wales (e.g., Conwy, Snowdonia): Cooler overall with more rainfall, especially in the mountains. ● West Coast & Pembrokeshire: Windy and wet, but the coast benefits from slightly warmer sea air. ● Inland & Upland Areas: Chillier and snow-prone in winter; cooler and clearer in summer. Annual Rainfall Wales receives a lot of rainfall—hence the green countryside! ● Average annual rainfall: 1,000–2,500 mm, depending on region. ● Snowdonia and the Brecon Beacons are among the wettest parts of the U.K. ● Rain often comes in light showers or drizzle , with the occasional heavy downpour. Even on rainy days, it’s common to see sunshine between showers. Humidity Humidity is generally high due to proximity to the sea. It can feel damp rather than muggy, especially in cooler months. Pack breathable layers and quick-dry clothing, particularly for hiking or coastal travel. Best Time to Visit ● May to September is the best window for mild weather and outdoor activities. ● June to August offers the warmest temperatures, longer daylight hours, and cultural festivals. ● Spring and Autumn are ideal for photography and quieter travel, with vibrant scenery. ● Winter is low season —expect rain, wind, and fewer daylight hours, but it’s peaceful and atmospheric in rural areas and castles. Be Prepared Wales’ weather can change fast —locals often say, “You can get all four seasons in one day.” Bring waterproofs, layers, good footwear , and a warm jacket, even in summer if you're heading to the mountains. 💡 Bonus tip: A compact umbrella is handy, but a proper rain jacket and hood are far more reliable in coastal winds. BACK TO TOP (this section) Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. 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Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Wales and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon Exploring WALES; Castles, football and Coastal Adventures Sign in Exploring WALES; Castles, football and Coastal Adventures Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing Why don't more people visit Wales? It's incredible! 28:48 Play Video Now Playing WREXHAM AFC PROMOTED AGAIN this time to LEAGUE ONE! 08:36 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! 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Explore Canada’s diverse regions—from Banff and Jasper to Toronto and PEI. Road trip tips, nature escapes, and stories from coast to coast. Canada: From Rockies to Road Trips – A Journey Through Vast Landscapes Your Guide to the Land of Maple Syrup Canada is a country that truly surprised us with its scale, beauty, and diversity. We crossed provinces on an unforgettable road trip—from the red shores of Prince Edward Island to the dramatic peaks of Banff and Jasper in Alberta. Along the way, we explored vibrant cities like Toronto and Quebec, visited family in New Brunswick, and soaked in nature at every turn. Whether you’re into city life or mountain trails, Canada delivers it all. In this guide, we share travel tips, road trip routes, and stories from our time across this vast and welcoming country. Join us as we relive some of our favorite Canadian moments—coastal drives, snowy peaks, and everything in between. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Alberta New Brunswick Ontario Interactive Map Top Hotels in Canada Athabasca Glacier Banff Icefield Skywalk Lake Louise Moraine Lake Magnetic Hill Alight at Night Niagara Falls If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Our Interactive Map & Guide to Canada Check out all the places we visited in Canada with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Canada If you see nothing here, please refresh the page City Views to Mountain Lodges: 12 Best Hotels on Our Canadian Road Trip This guide will help you find the best hotels across Canada for a road trip from our personal experiences. Whether you're looking for luxury stays, cozy boutique inns, or fantastic views, there will be something here for you. Check it out Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here Are 11 Interesting Facts about Canada. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. Canada is the second-largest country in the world by land area, covering almost 10 million square kilometers. To put that in perspective, the United Kingdom can fit into Canada nearly 40 times! If that is not incredible enough, the fact that Canada has a population of 38 million, roughly half that of the UK, really is mind-boggling! 2. The Canadian flag , also known as the Maple Leaf flag, was adopted in 1965 and features a red maple leaf on a white background with red borders. 3. Canada is a bilingual country , with English and French as its two official languages. French is predominantly spoken in the province of Quebec; however. Quebec is also the only province that has all-French signage on roads and stores, along with all-French product packaging. 4. The national animal of Canada is the beaver , which is also depicted on the Canadian nickel. 5. Canada has the longest coastline in the world , stretching over 202,080 kilometers along the Atlantic, Arctic, and Pacific oceans. 6. The Canadian Rockies , which run through the provinces of British Columbia and Alberta, are home to some of the most beautiful natural scenery in the world. 7. The world's largest non-polar glacier , the Stikine Icecap, is located in British Columbia, Canada. 8. Canada has the highest number of lakes in the world, with over 31,000 lakes that cover almost 9% of the country's total area. 9. The CN Tower, located in Toronto , was the tallest free-standing structure in the world until 2007 when it was replaced by the Burj Khalifa. At 553m, it is still the tallest structure in the Western Hemisphere. In 2008, glass panels were installed in one of the CN Tower elevators, which established a world record (346 m) for the highest glass floor panelled elevator in the world. 10. Canada is the world's leading producer of maple syrup , producing over 71% of the world's supply. 11. The Hudson Bay , located in northern Canada, is the world's largest bay, covering over 1.2 million square kilometers. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Best Hotels for a Canada Road Trip – Stays Worth the Stop Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Hit the road in style. These hand-picked Canadian hotels add charm, comfort, and unforgettable views to your road trip itinerary. CANADA Why You Should Visit Banff – A Stunning Escape in the Canadian Rockies Planning a mountain escape? Banff offers jaw-dropping views, glacial lakes, wildlife, and fresh alpine air. Here’s why it should top your Canada travel list. CANADA World Acclaimed Solo Travel Destinations - Cherish the Unknown Solo travel destinations around the world cater to every budget, taste, age & interest. Let these top spots inspire your travel adventure! TRAVEL ADVICE The Ultimate Guide to Niagara Falls in Canada – What to See & Do From boat rides to scenic views, discover everything you need to know to plan the perfect trip to Niagara Falls, Canada, with this all-in-one travel guide. CANADA Moraine Lake, Canada – A Complete Travel Guide to the Jewel of Banff Moraine Lake’s turquoise glow is a must-see in Banff. Here’s how to plan your visit to this postcard-perfect Canadian Rockies destination. CANADA Lake Louise, Alberta – Your Guide to a Must-See in Canada From mountain reflections to icy blue waters, Lake Louise is Canada’s postcard-perfect gem. Here’s how to plan your visit to this must-see Alberta spot. CANADA 1 2 Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for Canada: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Canada offers reliable connectivity across its cities and towns, with widespread internet access and competitive mobile services. While rural and remote areas may have limited coverage, most travelers will find it easy to stay connected throughout their journey. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it helps both businesses and individuals easily secure and monitor access to their online accounts and sensitive information. GET NORD PASS Get 73% off NordVPN's 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. GET NORDVPN Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in the United States Canada has a handful of major ISPs that dominate the market, offering strong broadband and mobile data coverage across most urban areas. ● Bell Canada – One of the largest providers, offering fiber, DSL, and mobile services nationwide. ● Rogers Communications – Known for extensive coverage and high-speed cable internet across the country. ● Telus – Strong in Western Canada with reliable mobile and fiber internet services. ● Shaw Communications – Popular in Western Canada for cable internet and home bundles. ● Videotron – A top provider in Québec, offering mobile, cable, and fiber-optic options. ● Freedom Mobile – Budget-friendly mobile service with expanding coverage in major cities. Wi-Fi is widely available in cafés, hotels, libraries, airports, and public transport hubs in larger cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montréal. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists Canada has several mobile carriers that offer prepaid SIM cards and travel-friendly plans. Here's a snapshot of your main options: ● Bell Prepaid – Great coverage and solid data speeds; ideal for coast-to-coast travel. ● Rogers Prepaid – Offers competitive nationwide plans with good urban and suburban coverage. ● Telus Prepaid – Strong in Western Canada; good mix of talk, text, and data bundles. ● Fido – Owned by Rogers, this brand is popular with younger users for its flexible and affordable options. ● Freedom Mobile – Best for budget-conscious travelers staying in major cities like Toronto or Vancouver. ● Lucky Mobile / Chatr – Low-cost brands offering basic plans with wide prepaid availability. SIM cards can be purchased at airports, major retailers, mobile stores, and convenience shops. You’ll need an unlocked phone, and in-store ID verification is often required. Plans typically include unlimited national calls and texts, plus data. 💡 eSIMs are a convenient alternative and work well across most Canadian networks. They’re perfect for short stays or digital nomads who want a fast setup without needing a physical SIM. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky – Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily – Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye – Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. You can also buy prepaid physical SIMs at major retailers like Target or Walmart, often near the electronics section. Compare & Buy eSIMS Canada Dial Code Canada shares the +1 international dialing code with the United States. ● International Dialing Format: +1 followed by the 10-digit Canadian number (area code + local number) Example: +1 416 123 4567 (416 = Toronto area code) ● Exit Code (for international calls to Canada): Use your country’s exit code, then dial +1 Example: From the U.K., dial 00 1 416 123 4567 Example: From the U.S., dial 1 416 123 4567 (no exit code needed) ● Local Calls Within Canada: Dial the full 10-digit number, including the area code Example: 416 123 4567 Some regions require dialing 1 before the area code, even for local calls. Canadian toll-free numbers typically begin with 800, 888, 877, 866, or 855. 📌 Tip: Always check the exit code for your country before dialing. Mobile phones with international calling enabled may allow you to use + instead of the full exit code (e.g., +1 416 XXX XXXX). Plug Sockets in Canada Canada uses Type A and Type B sockets, with flat parallel pins (Type A) or flat pins plus a grounding pin (Type B). These are the same as those used in the United States. ● Voltage: 120V ● Frequency: 60Hz Travelers from countries using 220–240V (such as the U.K., Europe, or Australia) should check if their electronics are dual-voltage. Devices like laptops and phones usually are, but hairdryers and straighteners often are not. ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: Canadian outlets often have ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) in bathrooms and kitchens for added safety. Avoid overloading sockets and always check the wattage rating of multi-plug adapters. 🔌 Adapters Needed: A universal travel adapter is strongly recommended. For high-power devices, consider a voltage converter. Canadian Cuisine Canada’s cuisine is a rich reflection of its Indigenous roots, colonial history, and multicultural population. From iconic comfort foods and regional specialties to global flavors brought by immigrants, Canadian food is as diverse as the country’s geography. Staples Common staples in Canadian households include bread, potatoes, rice, and pasta, often served alongside meat or fish and seasonal vegetables. In colder regions , hearty stews, soups, and baked dishes are particularly popular. Canadian diets tend to vary by region , with local produce and culinary traditions influencing daily meals. Meat Dishes Meat plays a central role in many Canadian meals . Roast beef, pork chops, and grilled chicken are regular fixtures at home. In Québec, tourtière (a spiced meat pie) is a holiday favorite. On the prairies and in rural areas , bison, venison, and elk are also enjoyed. Canadian bacon —also known as peameal bacon—is a lean, back bacon rolled in cornmeal and often served with breakfast. Other Specialties Canada is known for its regional dishes , many of which have become national icons. Poutine—a Quebecois creation of fries topped with cheese curds and gravy—is perhaps the most famous. Montreal smoked meat , a peppery, hand-cut deli-style beef brisket served on rye with mustard, is a must-try in Québec. Other specialties include Montreal-style bagels, Nova Scotia lobster, prairie pierogies, and Pacific salmon. Indigenous cuisine , including dishes made with wild game, berries, bannock, and maple syrup, is gaining greater recognition and respect across the country. Canadian Desserts Sweet treats play a big role in Canadian cuisine. Butter tarts—mini pies filled with sugary syrup—are a national classic. Nanaimo bars , a no-bake layered dessert from British Columbia, and sugar pie (tarte au sucre) from Québec are also local favorites. Maple syrup features in everything from pancakes and candies to cookies and glazes. Food Delivery Food delivery is widely available in Canadian cities through apps like Uber Eats , DoorDash , SkipTheDishes , and Ritual . Many restaurants offer takeaway and delivery services directly. Urban centers also have a growing number of vegan, halal, and gluten-free food options, as well as locally sourced meal kits. From Indigenous traditions to French Canadian classics and global street food, Canada’s culinary landscape is warm, comforting, and continually evolving. Whether you’re sampling maple treats, digging into poutine, or enjoying fresh seafood on the coast, there’s something uniquely Canadian on every plate. Canadian Culture & Customs Canada is a multicultural mosaic where traditions, values, and languages from around the world coexist alongside deep Indigenous roots and British-French heritage. Known globally for its politeness, inclusivity, and progressive values, Canadian culture emphasizes respect, diversity, and social harmony. Family & Social Interactions Canadian families come in many forms , from nuclear households to multigenerational and blended families. Family ties are important , but independence is also highly valued, especially as children reach adulthood. Social interactions tend to be polite and casual, with friendly greetings, handshakes, or nods being the norm in most settings. Community involvement —through schools, sports, or local events—is a big part of daily life. Religion & Customs Canada has no official religion and is proudly secular, though Christianity (primarily Catholicism and Protestantism) remains the most practiced faith. Religious freedom is protected , and spiritual diversity is widely respected. Immigrant communities have introduced a broad spectrum of beliefs, including Islam, Hinduism, Judaism, Sikhism, and Buddhism, which are celebrated and visible in public life. Indigenous spiritual practices are also honored and increasingly acknowledged in ceremonies, land acknowledgments, and education. Daily Life & Traditions Daily life in Canada balances work , leisure, and a strong appreciation for nature. Canadians enjoy outdoor activities year-round —hiking, skiing, skating, or canoeing, depending on the season. Weekend traditions often include time at the cottage, hockey games, or visits to farmers' markets. Canadians are known for their community spirit and volunteerism, often participating in fundraisers, local clean-ups, or charitable events. Etiquette Politeness and fairness are cornerstones of Canadian etiquette. Common courtesies like saying “please,” “thank you,” and holding doors open are expected. Apologizing—often!—is almost a national trait , even in situations where no apology is needed. Punctuality is important in both social and business contexts. Canadians generally maintain personal space , and physical contact beyond handshakes is rare in formal settings. It’s considered respectful to wait your turn , avoid interrupting, and steer clear of controversial topics like politics or religion when meeting someone for the first time. Tipping is customary: 15–20% at restaurants, 10–15% for other services. Celebrations Canada celebrates both national and regional holidays, reflecting its diverse cultural makeup. ● Canada Day (July 1) marks the country’s founding with fireworks, concerts, and parades. ● Thanksgiving is observed on the second Monday in October and centers around food, gratitude, and family. ● Victoria Day , Civic Holidays , and Labour Day offer long weekends and kick off seasonal festivities. ● National Indigenous Peoples Day (June 21) celebrates Indigenous heritage with events and ceremonies across the country. ● Multicultural festivals are common, especially in cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montréal, where Diwali, Lunar New Year, Eid, and Pride are widely recognized.. ● Diwali , Lunar New Year , Eid , and Pride are widely recognized. ● Christmas and New Year’s Eve are celebrated across the country with lights, markets, feasts, and family gatherings. ● Winter is also home to famous events like Winterlude in Ottawa and the Québec Winter Carnival , celebrating snow and ice with sculptures, parades, and music. Canadian culture is built on respect, diversity, and a spirit of cooperation. Whether you're sharing poutine with new friends, attending a powwow, or joining in the cheers at a hockey game, the country’s blend of traditions and inclusive values creates a welcoming environment for visitors and newcomers alike. Currency in Canada Canada uses the Canadian Dollar (CAD), symbolized as $ or C$ to distinguish it from other dollar-based currencies. Known for its colorful polymer banknotes and reliable value, the Canadian dollar is one of the most secure and recognizable currencies in the world. Get a Fee Free Transfer of up to 800 CAD Save when you send, receive and spend worldwide. Send 50+ currencies, fast, free from hidden fees and exchange rate markups. SEND MONEY Spend $20 in 30 days & get $20 cash back Open a Canadian KOHO Bank account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 SIGN UP Denominations Canada uses the Canadian Dollar (CAD), symbolized as $ or C$. ● Banknotes: $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. ● Coins: 5¢ (nickel), 10¢ (dime), 25¢ (quarter), $1 (loonie), and $2 (toonie). All bills are made from durable polymer and feature notable Canadian figures, historical landmarks, and anti-counterfeit security features. Convert Your Currency Exchanging Currency Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, hotels, and licensed exchange bureaus across major cities. Airport rates may be less favorable, so exchanging cash at banks or using ATMs can offer better value. Travelers are encouraged to compare rates and avoid hidden fees where possible. You can also pre-order Canadian currency from your home bank before arrival. Payment Options for Foreigners Canada is largely cashless , and credit/debit cards are accepted almost everywhere. Visa , Mastercard , and American Express are widely used. Contactless "tap-to-pay" options are common, including Apple Pay , Google Pay , and Samsung Pay . Smaller businesses may set minimums for card payments, but cash is still accepted nationwide. Additional Information for Tourists It’s wise to carry a small amount of cash , especially in rural areas, markets, or smaller eateries that may not accept cards. ATMs are widely available but may charge fees for foreign cards—always check with your bank before traveling. Currency conversion apps can help you track exchange rates in real time and manage your budget on the go. Reputable Banks in Canada for Exchanging Currency or Using ATM's Canada's major banks include: ● Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) ● Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Canada Trust) ● Bank of Montreal (BMO) ● Scotiabank ● Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) These banks offer trustworthy exchange rates, secure ATMs, and customer support in branches nationwide. For safety and better rates, use ATMs affiliated with these institutions rather than generic machines in convenience stores or standalone locations. General Information About Canada POPULATION Approx. 39 million (2024). Most Canadians live near the U.S. border in Toronto, Vancouver, and Montréal. CURRENCY Canadian Dollar (CAD) – Colorful polymer bills; tap-to-pay and mobile payments widely used. CAPITAL Ottawa – Located in Ontario. Population: approx. 1.1 million (2024 metro area). TIME ZONES Canada spans six time zones, from Pacific (UTC−8) to Newfoundland (UTC−3:30). Daylight Saving Time is observed (March to November). SPEED / DISTANCES Speed limits are in km/h. Urban areas: 50 km/h, highways: 100–120 km/h. Canada is vast—distances between major cities can be significant. DRIVING Drive on the right-hand side. Road signs may be in English, French, or both, depending on the province. ALCOHOL AGE Either 18 or 19, depending on the province or territory. SMOKING AGE The legal age to buy tobacco or vaping products is 18 or 19, depending on the province. Smoking is banned in indoor public places and near building entrances. Health & Safety for Foreigners in Canada Canada is widely regarded as a safe and healthy destination for travelers. With a high standard of healthcare, low crime rates, and a stable environment, most visits are trouble-free. Still, it’s important to be informed about emergency services, insurance, and regional conditions—especially when exploring remote or wilderness areas. Health insurance for nomads & travelers Global medical & travel coverage for when you get sick or injured abroad. Get essential or full health coverage. Buy anytime, anywhere. LET'S GET YOU INSURED Medical Care Canada’s healthcare system is well-developed and publicly funded for citizens and residents, but not free for tourists. Travelers should arrange comprehensive travel insurance before arrival to cover medical expenses, including hospital visits and prescriptions. Major cities have excellent hospitals and walk-in clinics, and pharmacies are easy to find. In more remote areas , medical services may be limited and require travel to the nearest town or an airlift for serious issues. General Health No special vaccinations are required to enter Canada, but visitors should be up to date with routine immunizations. Tap water is safe to drink nationwide. Insect-related illnesses are rare , although mosquitoes and ticks (which can carry Lyme disease in some regions) are common in forested and rural areas during warmer months. Sunscreen and hydration are important in both summer and winter, especially at high altitudes or during outdoor activities. Safety & Security Canada consistently ranks among the safest countries in the world. Violent crime is rare, and cities are generally clean and secure. Petty theft (such as pickpocketing) can happen in busy urban areas, so remain aware of your belongings. Natural hazards are a bigger concern, especially extreme winter weather, wildlife, and rugged terrain. Always check local advisories before hiking, skiing, or driving in remote areas. Safety Resources Emergency services in Canada are responsive and well-equipped. For urgent help, dial 911 for police, fire, or ambulance . Non-emergency assistance is available at local police or health hotlines. Parks Canada and provincial websites provide real-time alerts for wildfires, avalanche risk, trail conditions, and road closures. Emergency Numbers ● Police, Fire, Ambulance (nationwide): 911 ● Provincial health advice line in many regions (e.g., BC, Québec, Alberta): 811 ● Local non-emergency municipal services (in some cities): 311 ● Poison Control: 1-800-268-9017 (Ontario) or local equivalents by province Additional Tips ● In winter, roads can be icy and visibility reduced —carry emergency supplies if driving in snow zones. ● Wildlife encounters are possible in national parks—follow all signage and never feed animals. ● Bear spray is recommended when hiking in certain regions; local rangers provide guidance. ● Prescription medications should be brought in original packaging, along with a copy of the prescription. ● Travel insurance should include coverage for medical evacuation in remote areas. Language in Canada Canada is proudly bilingual, with English and French as its official languages. The country’s linguistic diversity also includes Indigenous languages and a wide range of immigrant languages, reflecting Canada’s multicultural population and its inclusive approach to communication and identity. Official Language Canada has two official languages: English and French. Federal services, packaging, laws, and education are available in both languages nationwide. Government institutions, airports, and national websites typically provide information in English and French by default. Dominant Spoken Language English is the most commonly spoken language in Canada, used by approximately 75% of the population. French is primarily spoken in Québec , parts of New Brunswick, and a few communities in Ontario and Manitoba. In Québec , French is the dominant language in schools, government, and business, with strict language laws in place to preserve Francophone culture. Regional Variations Linguistic landscapes vary greatly by province . In Québec, signage, services, and conversations are overwhelmingly in French. In New Brunswick —Canada’s only officially bilingual province—both English and French are widely used. Urban centers like Toronto, Vancouver, and Calgary are predominantly English-speaking, though many residents speak additional languages at home. Canada's multicultural makeup means you'll hear everything from Punjabi and Mandarin to Tagalog and Arabic in major cities. History of Canadian Languages Before European contact , hundreds of Indigenous languages were spoken across Canada. While colonization and residential school systems led to the loss of many, efforts are now being made to revive and preserve these languages through education, community initiatives, and legal recognition. Notable Indigenous languages include Cree, Ojibwe, Inuktitut, and Dene. Stability for Future Generations English and French are expected to remain dominant , with strong institutional support. However, Canada’s openness to immigration ensures that multilingualism will continue to grow. Government programs and community centers support the preservation of heritage languages, while efforts to revitalize Indigenous languages are gaining momentum nationwide. Places to Visit in Canada Canada’s sheer size and geographical diversity make it one of the most exciting destinations to explore. From rugged coastlines and glacier-fed lakes to vibrant cities and charming small towns, each region offers something special. Whether you're chasing nature, culture, or cuisine, Canada's top destinations deliver unforgettable experiences. ⪢ Toronto : Canada’s largest city and financial capital, Toronto is a bustling metropolis known for the CN Tower, multicultural neighborhoods, and vibrant food and arts scenes. It's also a gateway to Niagara Falls, just a 90-minute drive away. ⪢ Vancouver : Nestled between mountains and the ocean, Vancouver is famous for its scenic beauty, laid-back vibe, and outdoor lifestyle. Explore Stanley Park, shop in Gastown, or take a day trip to Whistler or Vancouver Island. ⪢ Montréal : A cultural powerhouse with French flair, Montréal blends European charm with modern creativity. Visit the historic Old Port, indulge in local food markets, and experience world-class festivals like Just for Laughs and Jazz Fest. ⪢ Québec City : A UNESCO World Heritage site, Québec City is one of the oldest cities in North America. Wander the cobbled streets of Old Québec, admire Château Frontenac, and enjoy rich French-Canadian heritage and cuisine. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Canada ⪢ Banff National Park : Located in Alberta’s Rockies, Banff is world-renowned for its turquoise lakes, snow-capped peaks, and wildlife. Highlights include Lake Louise, Moraine Lake, and the scenic Icefields Parkway drive. ⪢ Ottawa : Canada’s capital combines political history with picturesque charm. Visit Parliament Hill, paddle along the Rideau Canal, or explore world-class museums like the Canadian Museum of History and National Gallery. ⪢ Prince Edward Island (PEI) : Known for its red sand beaches, seafood, and literary fame (Anne of Green Gables), PEI offers a peaceful, storybook escape with coastal drives, lighthouses, and charming small towns. ⪢ Yukon Territory : For adventure seekers, Yukon offers vast wilderness, northern lights, and gold rush history. Explore Whitehorse, hike in Kluane National Park, or travel the Dempster Highway for remote Arctic landscapes. Transportation in Canada Canada’s size and diverse terrain make transportation an important part of travel planning. While air travel is the fastest way to cross long distances, cities offer reliable public transport, and road trips are a popular way to explore national parks, coastlines, and countryside. Whether you're flying, driving, or hopping on a bus, Canada offers a variety of safe and efficient options. Sign up and save 30% off your first private car hire Turo is the world’s largest car sharing marketplace, from a community of trusted hosts across the US, UK, Canada, Australia & France. GO TO TURO SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230 Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached! BOOK NOW Air Travel Domestic flights are common for crossing Canada's vast distances. Airlines like Air Canada , WestJet , and Porter Airlines connect major cities and regional hubs. Flying is the most practical way to get between provinces like British Columbia and Québec or to access remote northern territories. Airports are modern and well-served, though delays can occur in winter due to snow or storms. Trains Passenger train service is offered by VIA Rail , which connects many cities and scenic regions. The Québec City–Windsor corridor (including Montréal, Ottawa, and Toronto) is the most frequently traveled. For long-haul adventures, the Canadian route (Toronto to Vancouver) offers breathtaking scenery. Trains are clean and comfortable, though slower and pricier than buses or planes. Buses Coach services are affordable and reliable, with companies like Greyhound Canada (limited service since 2021), Rider Express , and FlixBus covering intercity travel. In Québec, Orléans Express is a popular choice. Local and regional bus systems serve towns and cities, with contactless payments or transit cards accepted in most urban areas. Shared Taxis Rideshare apps like Uber , Lyft , and TappCar operate in most major cities. They’re often cheaper than traditional taxis, especially for short distances. Wait times are generally short in urban areas, though rural availability is limited. Private Taxis Taxis are available in all cities and towns, and can be hailed, booked by phone, or ordered via apps. Fares are metered, and tipping (10–15%) is customary. Some airport taxis offer flat rates into the city. Most accept credit/debit cards, but it’s wise to confirm before getting in. Car Rentals Renting a car or campervan is a popular way to explore Canada’s landscapes at your own pace. Major rental companies like Enterprise , Hertz , and Avis operate across the country. Drivers must be at least 21 years old (often 25 for larger vehicles), and many rental agencies require a credit card. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is advised if your license is not in English or French. Motorbikes / Scooters Motorcycle travel is feasible in summer, especially in scenic areas like the Rockies, Nova Scotia's Cabot Trail, and British Columbia’s coast. Helmets are mandatory nationwide. Riders should prepare for changing weather and long distances between fuel stops in rural areas. Cruises Canada is a popular cruise destination , especially along the Atlantic and Pacific coasts. Major cruise ports include Vancouver, Halifax, Québec City, and Saint John, with seasonal cruises to Alaska, New England, and the Arctic. Tips for Driving in Canada ● Drive on the right-hand side of the road. ● Use headlights during the day in many provinces—it’s a legal requirement. ● Watch for wildlife crossings , especially in rural or national park areas. ● Winter driving can be hazardous —snow tires or chains may be required. ● Speed limits and distances are posted in kilometres per hour (km/h). Tips for Using Public Transportation in Canada ● Major cities have robust public transit systems , including subways, light rail, and buses. ● Use contactless fare cards like Presto (Toronto) , Opus (Montréal) , or Compass (Vancouver) . ● Schedules and live updates are available via transit apps or Google Maps. ● Priority seating is reserved for seniors and people with disabilities. ● Most systems are safe , punctual, and clean, even during off-peak hours. Visa Requirements for Canada Canada offers a range of visa options for tourists, students, workers, and long-term visitors. Most travelers need to apply for a visa or electronic authorization before arrival. The process is streamlined for eligible nationalities, but requirements vary based on your country of citizenship and the purpose of your visit. Visa Options Visitors to Canada typically require either: ● Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa – TRV) ● Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) Eligibility depends on your nationality and travel plans. Some travelers from visa-exempt countries can enter with just an eTA, while others must apply for a visa in advance. Types of Visa ● Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA): Required for visa-exempt nationals arriving by air (e.g., U.K., Australia, many EU countries). Linked electronically to your passport and valid for 5 years or until your passport expires. ● Visitor Visa (TRV): For citizens of visa-required countries. Typically allows stays of up to 6 months and must be applied for through a Canadian embassy or online. ● Super Visa: For parents or grandparents of Canadian citizens or permanent residents—allows extended visits of up to 5 years at a time. ● Working Holiday Visa (IEC Program): Available to citizens of select countries aged 18–35, allowing travel and temporary work in Canada. ● Student Visa (Study Permit): Required for anyone enrolling in full-time education in Canada for more than 6 months. ● Work Permits: Needed for foreign nationals working in Canada under temporary or employer-sponsored programs. General Visa Application Requirements ● A valid passport ● Completed online application form ● Recent passport-size photo( s) ● Proof of sufficient funds to support your stay ● Travel details (e.g., return ticket or itinerary) ● Biometrics (fingerprints and photo) may be required depending on your nationality ● Additional documents for student, work, or long-term visas ● Application fees vary based on visa type Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● Always check your visa eligibility and requirements on the official Government of Canada immigration site before applying. ● Apply early , especially during peak travel seasons—processing times can vary. ● An eTA is not valid for land or sea entry —you’ll need a TRV or other visa if entering by car, bus, train, or cruise. ● Overstaying your visa can affect future travel to Canada and may result in a re-entry ban. Border officials may request proof of funds, travel plans, or accommodation upon arrival. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Canadian Weather & Climate Canada’s weather varies dramatically due to its vast size and geographical diversity. From temperate coastal climates to snowy mountain regions and arctic tundra, the country experiences four distinct seasons, each offering unique travel experiences depending on the region and time of year. Seasons Canada follows four main seasons, although their intensity and timing vary by region: ● Winter (Dec–Feb): Coldest months, especially in central and northern regions. Temperatures often drop below freezing, with heavy snow and icy conditions. ● Spring (Mar–May): A transitional season with melting snow, rising temperatures, and blooming landscapes. ● Summer (Jun–Aug): Warm to hot, with temperatures ranging from 20–35°C (68–95°F) in many areas. Coastal and mountainous regions are cooler. ● Autumn (Sep–Nov): Known for vibrant fall foliage and mild weather. Temperatures gradually drop, especially in October and November. Regional Variations ● West Coast (e.g., Vancouver, Victoria): Milder, rainy winters and comfortable summers. Rare snowfall. ● Prairies (e.g., Calgary, Winnipeg): Cold, dry winters with snowstorms; hot summers with frequent thunderstorms. ● Central Canada (e.g., Toronto, Ottawa): Humid summers, snowy winters, and well-defined seasons. ● Québec: Cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. Fall is especially scenic. ● Atlantic Canada (e.g., Halifax, St. John’s): Windy and wet with variable weather; snow in winter and fog in spring. ● Northern Territories: Long, harsh winters and short, cool summers. Temperatures can dip below –40°C in winter. Annual Rainfall Rainfall varies across the country: ● West Coast (e.g., Vancouver): Receives the most rainfall, especially in autumn and winter. ● Prairies and Interior: Generally drier, with summer thunderstorms. ● Atlantic Provinces: Regular rainfall year-round, often combined with wind. Snowfall is common in most regions from November to March, with mountain areas and the north experiencing heavy accumulations. Humidity Humidity is highest in summer months , especially in Central and Eastern Canada, where it can feel much warmer than the actual temperature. Western and northern regions tend to be drier. In winter , humidity drops significantly, and indoor heating may cause dryness—moisturizer and lip balm are handy! Best Time to Visit ● June to September is ideal for warm-weather travel, hiking, and festivals. ● September to October offers beautiful fall colors and fewer crowds. ● December to March is best for skiing, snowboarding, and winter activities in places like Banff or Whistler. ● Spring (April–May) is pleasant but variable, especially in northern or mountainous regions. Be Prepared ● The weather can change quickly in Canada, especially in alpine or remote regions. ● Dress in layers , and pack for both sun and rain. ● Winter travelers should come prepared with warm clothing, snow boots, and waterproof outerwear. ● Summer travelers should bring sunscreen, bug repellent, and a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated. BACK TO TOP (this section) Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. 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Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Canada and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our other comprehensive Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links and much more! 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Explore the U.S. with our travel guide featuring road trips, beach towns, and culture from Michigan to Florida. Real stories, tips, and travel insights await. United States: Road Trips, Coastal Cities & Culture Coast to Coast Your Guide to the Land of the Free The United States is a vast and diverse country, offering something for every type of traveler—from buzzing cities and charming small towns to coastlines, forests, deserts, and everything in between. Whether you're drawn to cultural icons like New York and Washington DC, road trips through rural America, or beach breaks in Florida, the USA delivers unforgettable experiences year-round. We've personally explored the East side of the States over multiple visits, including a snowy three-month stay in Holland, Michigan, followed by a scenic winter road trip through Indiana, Kentucky, and Georgia, ending with sun-soaked days in Florida. From standing on Ocean Drive in Miami to stepping inside the world’s first KFC in Corbin, Kentucky, our journey through the U.S. has been filled with quirky stops, historical sights, and stories worth sharing. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Florida Kentucky Interactive Map Top Hotels in the United States St. Augustine Fort First Ever KFC Our Interactive Map & Guide to the United States of America Check out all the places we visited in the U.S. with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in the United States of America Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here Are 15 Interesting Facts about the United States. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. It’s Home to the World’s Largest Economy: The U.S. has the highest GDP in the world, driven by diverse industries from tech and finance to entertainment and agriculture. 2. There’s No Official Language at the Federal Level: While English is the most widely spoken, the U.S. has no declared national language — though many states have their own. 3. The U.S. has 63 National Parks: From Yellowstone (the first national park in the world) to the Grand Canyon, the U.S. offers stunning natural wonders across all corners of the country. 4. Alaska Is Bigger Than the Next Three States Combined: Alaska is so massive that it’s larger than Texas, California, and Montana put together. 5. It’s One of the Most Culturally Diverse Countries on Earth: Over 350 languages are spoken in U.S. homes, and more than 40 million people were born in another country. 6. Americans Eat Over 3 Billion Pizzas a Year: That’s about 100 acres of pizza every single day. New York and Chicago have arguably the most famous styles. 7. The U.S. Eats Over 50 Billion Hamburgers a Year: That’s more than three burgers per person per week! Hamburgers are a national obsession, with countless regional variations and fast food chains. 8. It has the Longest River System in North America: The Mississippi-Missouri River system runs over 2,300 miles from Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico. 9. The U.S. Flag Has Been Changed 27 Times: The current 50-star version became official in 1960 after Hawaii joined as the 50th state. 10. You Can Visit Four States at Once: In the “Four Corners” region, you can stand where Utah, Colorado, Arizona, and New Mexico meet — a geographic novelty. 11. Driving Is Practically a Way of Life: With over 4 million miles of public roads, the U.S. has a deep car culture, and some of the longest road trips on Earth. 12. It’s the Birthplace of the Internet: The ARPANET, a precursor to the modern internet, was developed in the U.S. in the late 1960s. 13. It’s Home to the World’s Busiest Airport: Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport has topped passenger traffic globally for many years. 14. The U.S. Buys More Ice Cream Than Any Other Country: Americans consume roughly 20 liters of ice cream per person per year, with vanilla being the top flavor. 15. It Has a Town Named "Boring": Located in Oregon, Boring has a sister city in Scotland called "Dull" — and they hold an annual "Boring & Dull Day" to celebrate. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Daytona Beach, Florida – Mini Golf, Kindness & Beachfront Sunsets Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Beach strolls, mini golf wins, and hot dog stand kindness—our Daytona stopover had big charm packed into two days. A nostalgic highlight of our U.S. road trip. UNITED STATES St. Augustine Fort: A Timeless Stop on Our Florida Road Trip Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Walking the historic outer walls of Castillo de San Marcos, we found heat, history, and a perfect Mexican lunch stop. A must-visit on any Florida road trip. UNITED STATES Inside the World’s First KFC: Our Visit to Colonel Sanders' Original Restaurant Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) See where it all began. Our visit to the world’s first KFC in Corbin, Kentucky, reveals history, nostalgia, and a surprising museum-style experience. UNITED STATES Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for the United States: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Staying connected in the United States is relatively straightforward, with widespread high-speed internet, 5G mobile coverage in most urban areas, and many free Wi-Fi spots in cafes, hotels, and public areas. Whether you're planning to stream, navigate, or work remotely, you'll have plenty of options. However, international travelers should still plan ahead for SIM access and charging compatibility. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it helps both businesses and individuals easily secure and monitor access to their online accounts and sensitive information. GET NORD PASS Get 73% off NordVPN's 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. GET NORDVPN Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in the United States The U.S. has numerous internet service providers, with availability varying by region. Major national ISPs include: ● Xfinity (Comcast) – Reliable cable internet with widespread coverage, often found in hotels and Airbnbs. ● AT&T Internet – Offers high-speed fiber and DSL, common in urban and suburban areas. ● Verizon Fios – Known for fast fiber-optic speeds, ideal for digital nomads and streamers. ● Spectrum (Charter) – Cable internet provider with large coverage in both cities and rural towns. ● Starlink (Satellite Internet) – SpaceX's satellite internet is ideal for RV travelers or remote areas with no traditional broadband. Most hotels, cafés, and Airbnbs offer Wi-Fi, though speeds can vary. Always check listings or ask hosts if strong internet is essential. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists Tourists can stay connected using a local SIM or eSIM. Major mobile networks include: ● Verizon – Offers excellent rural coverage, great for road trippers or those exploring off-grid areas. ● AT&T – Good balance of coverage and speed across cities and suburbs. ● T-Mobile – Known for affordable prepaid and tourist-friendly plans, including international roaming. ● US Cellular – Regional provider with strong service in the Midwest and rural parts of the U.S. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky – Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily – Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye – Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. You can also buy prepaid physical SIMs at major retailers like Target or Walmart, often near the electronics section. Compare & Buy eSIMS United States Dial Code To call the United States from abroad, use the following dialing format: ● International Dialing Format: +1 followed by the 10-digit U.S. number (area code + local number) Example: +1 305 123 4567 (305 = Miami area code) ● U.S. Exit Code (for international calls from the U.S.): 011 Example: To call the UK from the U.S., dial 011 44 XXXX XXXXXX ● Local Calls Within the U.S.: Dial the full 10-digit number, including the area code. Some regions may require dialing 1 before the area code. Toll-free U.S. numbers typically start with 800, 888, 877, 866, or 855. Plug Sockets in the United States The United States uses Type A and Type B power sockets with the following electrical standards: ● Voltage: 120V ● Frequency: 60Hz Plug Types: ● Type A – Two flat parallel pins (non-grounded) ● Type B – Two flat parallel pins + one round grounding pin ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: Devices from regions using 220–240V (such as Europe, Asia, Australia) may require a voltage converter, not just a plug adapter. Always check your device’s input rating (e.g., “100–240V” means it's dual-voltage and safe to use with just an adapter). 🔌 Adapters Needed: Travelers from the UK, EU, Australia, and many parts of Asia will need a Type A/B plug adapter for U.S. sockets. Universal adapters work well if you’re visiting multiple countries. American Cuisine American cuisine is as diverse as the country itself. Influenced by Indigenous roots, immigrant cultures, and regional traditions, food in the United States is a rich fusion of flavors and styles. From deep-fried classics and BBQ favorites to global street food and gourmet reinventions, eating your way across the U.S. is a journey in itself. Whether you're in a bustling city, a sleepy southern town, or on the open road, there's always something unique and comforting to discover. Staples The United States is a melting pot of cultures , and so is its food. While regional specialties vary, some staples are widely recognized across the country. Bread, potatoes, rice, pasta, and corn are foundational, often served as sides or incorporated into meals. Burgers, sandwiches, fried chicken, and pizza are everyday favorites, while salads, soups, and mac & cheese often accompany them. Breakfast might feature eggs, toast, pancakes, or cereal, depending on where you are. Meat Dishes Meat is at the heart of American cuisine, especially in Southern and Midwestern states. Steak, ribs, and barbecue are popular nationwide, with smoky brisket and pulled pork being Southern staples. Hot dogs and hamburgers are American icons, especially at summer cookouts and sporting events. Fried chicken, meatloaf , roast turkey (especially at Thanksgiving), and chili con carne also make regular appearances. Regional flavors vary— Texan BBQ is different from Carolina BBQ, and Cajun dishes in Louisiana bring bold, spicy meats to the table. Other Specialties Beyond meat and fast food , the U.S. boasts a wide range of ethnic and regional specialties. You’ll find gumbo and jambalaya in Louisiana, clam chowder in New England, deep-dish pizza in Chicago, and Tex-Mex fare in the Southwest. Coastal areas serve up fresh seafood, while Native American influences are found in dishes like fry bread and corn-based stews. Food trucks and diners also bring fusion flavors and comfort food to the streets—everything from Korean BBQ tacos to vegan soul food. American Desserts Americans love their sweets . Classic desserts include apple pie, cheesecake, brownies, cookies, and donuts. Southern states are known for pecan pie, banana pudding, and sweet potato pie, while the Northeast favors treats like Boston cream pie. Ice cream is a year-round favorite, and s’mores, cupcakes, and milkshakes are popular across the country. Seasonal treats like pumpkin pie appear around Thanksgiving, and red, white, and blue desserts often surface for the Fourth of July. Food Delivery Food delivery in the U.S . is widespread and efficient, especially in cities and suburbs. Popular apps like Uber Eats , DoorDash , Grubhub , and Postmates allow travelers to order meals from local restaurants, fast food chains, and grocery stores. Many major chains also have their own delivery services. Tipping (typically 15–20%) is expected and often added at checkout. From smoky BBQ joints and bustling food trucks to fine-dining restaurants and greasy spoon diners, American cuisine offers a taste for every palate. Thanks to its multicultural roots and regional diversity, you’re never far from a new flavor or a comforting classic. Whether you're road-tripping across states or ordering in for a quiet night, food is an essential part of the American experience. American Culture & Customs American culture is a complex mix of traditions, values, and lifestyles shaped by centuries of immigration, innovation, and regional diversity. With no single dominant culture, the U.S. thrives on its variety, where customs can shift dramatically from coast to coast, and freedom of expression is a deeply held principle. Visitors often find Americans to be friendly, informal, and enthusiastic, with a strong emphasis on individuality and personal choice. Family & Social Interactions Family dynamics in the United States are diverse and vary by region, culture, and background. While the traditional nuclear family (parents and children) is still common, many families also include blended, single-parent, or multigenerational households. Independence is highly valued , with young adults often encouraged to live on their own by their early 20s. Social interactions tend to be casual and friendly—first names are used quickly, small talk is normal, and personal space is respected. Americans often greet with a smile and a handshake, though hugs are common among friends and family. Religion & Customs The U.S. is a secular country with freedom of religion enshrined in its constitution, and it remains one of the most religiously diverse countries in the world. Christianity is the most practiced religion , but you’ll also find communities of Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, and many others. Religious observance varies— from weekly churchgoers to secular households that still celebrate religious holidays culturally (like Christmas and Easter). Public holidays like Thanksgiving are celebrated widely, often with food and family gatherings, regardless of religious background. Daily Life & Traditions Daily life in the U.S. tends to revolve around work, school, and individual routines, with weekends reserved for family, hobbies, errands, or short getaways. Punctuality is expected , especially in professional settings. Holidays play a big role in cultural life—think Halloween costumes, Fourth of July fireworks, Thanksgiving dinners, and Super Bowl parties. Americans value personal freedom and self-expression, which shows in everything from fashion and lifestyle to career paths. Tipping is a deeply ingrained part of daily transactions, especially in restaurants, salons, and taxis, usually between 15% and 20%. Etiquette American etiquette is generally informal and rooted in mutual respect. People commonly say “please,” “thank you,” and “excuse me” in everyday conversation. Queuing (standing in line) is expected and taken seriously—cutting in line is considered rude. In social settings, punctuality is appreciated, though casual get-togethers can be more flexible. Tipping is standard across many services, including restaurants (15–20%), taxis, and hairdressers. In conversation , topics like politics and religion can be sensitive, especially with strangers—approach them with care or avoid them unless invited. Celebrations Holidays and celebrations in the U.S. are big, colorful, and often centered around food, family, and community. Key national holidays include: ● Independence Day (4th of July): Fireworks, parades, and barbecues to celebrate U.S. independence ● Thanksgiving (4th Thursday in November): A major family holiday centered on gratitude and feasting ● Halloween (October 31): Costume parties, trick-or-treating, and haunted houses ● Christmas (December 25): Celebrated by both religious and secular households with gift-giving and decorations ● New Year’s Eve (December 31): Fireworks, countdowns, and champagne at midnight Local and cultural celebrations like Mardi Gras , Pride festivals , Cinco de Mayo , and Juneteenth are also widely enjoyed, depending on where you are in the country. Whether you're exploring big cities or small towns, understanding American culture means embracing its mix of traditions, openness, and regional quirks. From Sunday brunches and front-porch chats to passionate holiday celebrations, the cultural rhythm of the U.S. is shaped by everyday people, proud heritage, and a love of freedom that runs deep. Currency in the United States The United States uses the U.S. Dollar (USD) as its official currency, and navigating payments is generally straightforward for travelers. With credit cards widely accepted, ATMs easy to find, and digital payments common, most visitors won’t need to carry large amounts of cash. That said, it's helpful to understand the denominations, exchange options, and local practices, especially when it comes to tipping and using smaller businesses. Get a Fee Free Transfer of up to 800 CAD Save when you send, receive and spend worldwide. Send 50+ currencies, fast, free from hidden fees and exchange rate markups. SEND MONEY Spend $20 in 30 days & get $20 cash back Open a Canadian KOHO Bank account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 SIGN UP Denominations The official currency of the United States is the U.S. Dollar (USD), symbolized by $. ● Banknotes: $1, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100 ● Coins: 1 cent (penny), 5 cents (nickel), 10 cents (dime), 25 cents (quarter), 50 cents (half dollar), and occasionally the $1 coin. The most commonly used bills are $1, $5, $10, and $20, and it’s not unusual for businesses to decline $100 bills due to counterfeiting concerns. Convert Your Currency Exchanging Currency Currency exchange services are available at airports, major banks, and currency exchange kiosks, but exchange rates and service fees can vary widely. ATMs generally offer better rates than cash exchange counters, especially when using a travel-friendly debit card with no foreign transaction fees. It's wise to avoid airport exchanges unless necessary, as they often have poor rates. Most travelers bring a small amount of cash and withdraw more as needed. Payment Options for Foreigners The U.S. is largely a card-first society , and credit/debit cards are widely accepted, even for small purchases. Visa, Mastercard, and American Express are commonly accepted, though some places may not take AmEx. Contactless payments , including Apple Pay , Google Pay , and Samsung Pay , are also widely supported in stores, cafes, and public transit systems. Foreign visitors should ensure their cards are unlocked for international use and notify their bank of travel plans to avoid blocks. Additional Information for Tourists Tipping is expected and typically done in cash, especially in restaurants, taxis, salons, and hotels. Always carry some small bills for situations where card payment isn’t accepted (e.g., roadside stands, tipping, parking meters). ATMs are plentiful in cities and towns , but rural areas may have fewer machines, so plan ahead on road trips. When using your card , you may be asked “Debit or Credit?” — even if it’s technically a debit card. Choose "credit" for smoother processing if unsure. Reputable Banks in the U.S. for Exchanging Currency or Using ATM's If you need to withdraw money or exchange currency, consider using one of these well-known banks: ● Bank of America – Large nationwide presence with international ATM partnerships. ● Chase Bank – One of the largest banks in the U.S., found in nearly every city. ● Wells Fargo – Offers currency exchange services at select branches. ● Citibank – Known for being traveler-friendly and having a global ATM network. ● One – Offers competitive rates and convenient online banking tools. ● Travelex – Specializes in foreign exchange with airport and city locations, though not always the best rates. Look for ATMs affiliated with your home bank to minimize withdrawal fees, and avoid “independent” ATMs in convenience stores, which often carry higher charges. General Information About the U.S. POPULATION The U.S. has a population of approximately 335 million people, making it the third most populous country in the world. CURRENCY U.S. Dollar (USD) – $ Cash is still used, but credit and debit cards are widely accepted, even for small purchases. is customary — typically 15–20% CAPITAL Washington D.C. (714,000). It’s the seat of the federal government and home to national monuments, museums, and the White House. TIME ZONES The U.S. spans four time zones: Eastern (UTC -5), Central (UTC -6), Mountain (UTC -7) & Pacific (UTC -8). Alaska and Hawaii have their own time zones. Daylight Saving Time is observed in most states from March to November. SPEED / DISTANCES Miles per hour (mph). Fuel is sold in gallons. Speed limits vary: Urban Areas: 25–35 mph Rural Roads: 45–55 mph Highways: 65–75 mph Some western states: Up to 80 mph in rural zones DRIVING Right-hand side of the road; state-issued driver’s license required for residents. You’ll need an International Driving Permit (IDP) if your license isn’t in English — check your rental company’s rules in advance. ALCOHOL AGE The legal drinking age is 21 nationwide. Enforcement is strict, especially in bars, clubs, and retail stores. Only government-issued photo ID (like a passport or driver’s license) will be accepted SMOKING AGE The minimum age to buy tobacco products is 21 nationwide as of 2020. Smoking is banned in most indoor public spaces and on public transportation. Many states charge high tobacco taxes. Health & Safety for Foreigners in the U.S. The United States is generally a safe destination for travelers, offering excellent medical care and a well-organized emergency response system. However, it's important to understand how healthcare access works, be aware of local safety practices, and know where to find help if needed. With the right preparation, you can enjoy a worry-free trip across this diverse and dynamic country. Health insurance for nomads & travelers Global medical & travel coverage for when you get sick or injured abroad. Get essential or full health coverage. Buy anytime, anywhere. LET'S GET YOU INSURED Medical Care The U.S. offers world-class medical facilities, but healthcare can be extremely expensive without insurance. Travelers are strongly advised to carry comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, hospital stays, and evacuation if needed. Pharmacies (often located inside stores like CVS, Walgreens, or Walmart) are widespread and offer both prescription and over-the-counter medications. For minor issues , urgent care centers are a faster, more affordable alternative to hospital emergency rooms. General Health There are no special vaccinations required to enter the U.S. from most countries. Routine vaccinations (measles, tetanus, etc.) should be up to date. Tap water is generally safe to drink across the country, although bottled water is widely available. In summer months , heat-related illnesses like dehydration can occur, particularly in desert regions like Arizona and Nevada—carry water and use sunscreen. In winter , travelers should be prepared for icy conditions in northern states. Safety & Security The U.S. is generally safe for tourists , but like anywhere, it’s smart to stay alert. Petty crime , such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded tourist areas, particularly in large cities like New York, Los Angeles, or Chicago. Always safeguard your belongings and avoid flashing valuables. Some areas have higher crime rates than others; it's wise to research neighborhoods before visiting. Natural hazards (hurricanes, wildfires, tornadoes) can also affect certain regions seasonally—stay informed if traveling during high-risk months. Safety Resources Travelers can access up-to-date safety information through the following: ● U.S. State Department Travel Advisories – General advice and alerts ● Ready.gov – Official disaster and emergency preparedness information ● Local Police Departments – Often have websites and hotlines for tourist assistance ● Local Tourism Offices – Can provide neighborhood-specific safety advice Some major cities also have tourist police or dedicated visitor safety patrols. Emergency Numbers ● 911 – Police, Fire, or Medical Emergency (Available nationwide, free from any phone or mobile device) ● 311 – Non-emergency municipal services (available in many cities) When calling 911, be prepared to provide your location clearly—U.S. emergency services are fast, but they rely on accurate address information Additional Tips ● Carry a copy of your passport and travel insurance details. ● Save the address and phone number of your country’s embassy or consulate. ● Download offline maps and emergency apps if traveling to remote areas. ● In coastal or wilderness regions , pay attention to weather advisories and wildlife warnings. ● If renting a car , understand local driving laws—rules can vary slightly from state to state. Language in the United States The United States is often called a “melting pot,” and its linguistic diversity reflects that. While English dominates public life, the country is home to hundreds of spoken languages thanks to generations of immigration and the preservation of Indigenous cultures. Language use can vary widely depending on the region, offering travelers an insight into the country’s rich cultural tapestry. Official Language The United States does not have an official language at the federal level. English is the de facto national language, used for government, education, and business, but no law mandates it nationally. Some states , such as California and New Mexico, officially recognize multiple languages alongside English. Dominant Spoken Language English is the dominant spoken language , specifically American English. It’s the primary language used in media, government, and daily communication. Spanish is the second most spoken language , with a significant number of bilingual communities, particularly in states like California, Texas, Florida, and New York. Regional Variations Across the U.S., you’ll find noticeable differences in accents, vocabulary, and even grammar. Key examples include: ● Southern English: "Y’all" (you all) is common; slower, melodic accents. ● New England English: Faster-paced speech; distinct Boston accent ("pahk the cah"). ● Midwestern English: Often considered "neutral" American English, but with unique regional phrases. ● Western English: Influenced by Spanish, especially in California and the Southwest. Additionally, Indigenous languages such as Navajo and Cherokee are still spoken within certain communities, and many metropolitan areas have vibrant communities speaking Chinese, Tagalog, Vietnamese, Arabic, and French. History of U.S. Languages Before European colonization, the U.S. was home to hundreds of Native American languages, many of which are now endangered or extinct. Over the centuries, waves of immigrants from Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America shaped the country’s linguistic landscape, bringing German, Italian, Yiddish, Polish, Japanese, and many other languages into American life. Stability for Future Generations While English remains dominant , the linguistic future of the U.S. is multilingual. Spanish is projected to become even more influential , and the rise of Asian and African immigrant communities is adding to the country's language diversity. Efforts to preserve Indigenous languages are also growing, with education programs and cultural initiatives aiming to revitalize them for future generations. Places to Visit in the United States With its vast landscapes and vibrant cities, the United States offers an incredible range of travel experiences. From bustling urban centers to breathtaking national parks, each region has its own unique flavor, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re seeking culture, adventure, or iconic sights, there’s no shortage of unforgettable places to explore across the country. ⪢ New York City, New York : The city that never sleeps is a world in itself — from the towering skyscrapers of Manhattan to the creative neighborhoods of Brooklyn. Visit iconic landmarks like Times Square, the Statue of Liberty, and Central Park, and soak up the energy of a city always on the move. ⪢ Grand Canyon, Arizona : One of the world’s most awe-inspiring natural wonders, the Grand Canyon offers jaw-dropping vistas, hiking trails, and rafting adventures. Whether you catch a sunrise from the South Rim or explore the rugged North Rim, the canyon’s scale is truly humbling. ⪢ Washington, D.C. : The capital of the United States is a must for history buffs and architecture lovers. Tour the National Mall, visit the Smithsonian museums, and admire iconic monuments like the Lincoln Memorial and U.S. Capitol. Springtime brings the beautiful cherry blossom season. ⪢ Miami, Florida : A vibrant blend of beaches, art, and Latin American culture, Miami is famous for its colorful Art Deco architecture, Ocean Drive, and sizzling nightlife. It’s also the gateway to the Florida Keys and Everglades National Park for outdoor adventures. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in the United States of America ⪢ Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, Montana & Idaho : America’s first national park is a wonderland of geysers, hot springs, waterfalls, and wildlife. See Old Faithful erupt, marvel at the Grand Prismatic Spring, and keep an eye out for bison, elk, and bears in their natural habitat. ⪢ San Francisco, California : With its iconic Golden Gate Bridge, steep hills, and colorful Victorian homes, San Francisco offers a mix of natural beauty and cultural vibrancy. Ride a historic cable car, explore Alcatraz Island, and wander through neighborhoods like Chinatown and the Mission District. ⪢ New Orleans, Louisiana : Known for its music, food, and festive spirit, New Orleans charms visitors with jazz on every corner and its historic French Quarter. Visit during Mardi Gras for an unforgettable celebration, or enjoy Creole cuisine and riverboat cruises year-round. ⪢ Chicago, Illinois : Sitting on the shores of Lake Michigan, Chicago offers world-class museums, towering skyscrapers, and deep-dish pizza that’s a destination in itself. Explore Millennium Park, catch a show at the Second City comedy club, and stroll along the scenic Riverwalk. Transportation in the United States Getting around the United States can be an adventure in itself, thanks to the country’s vast size and well-developed transportation network. Whether hopping between major cities or exploring scenic small towns, travelers have many options—from fast air travel to classic American road trips. Planning ahead based on your destinations will help you choose the best modes of transport for your journey. Sign up and save 30% off your first private car hire Turo is the world’s largest car sharing marketplace, from a community of trusted hosts across the US, UK, Canada, Australia & France. GO TO TURO SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230 Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached! BOOK NOW Air Travel Given the country’s size, air travel is the quickest way to cover long distances. Major airlines like Delta , American Airlines , United Airlines , and low-cost carriers like Southwest and JetBlue offer extensive domestic routes. Many large cities have multiple airports, and budget flights are often available if booked in advance. Trains Train travel is a scenic, though slower, way to see parts of the U.S. Amtrak operates most passenger trains, connecting major cities and offering beautiful long-distance routes like the California Zephyr and Coast Starlight. Train travel is more popular in the Northeast Corridor (Boston–New York–Washington, D.C.), where high-speed rail options like Acela are available. Buses Intercity buses are an affordable way to travel between cities. Companies like Greyhound , Megabus , and FlixBus operate nationwide, offering budget-friendly fares. Buses are a good option for short to medium distances, but travel times can be long compared to flying. Shared Taxis Ridesharing apps like Uber and Lyft are widely available in most cities and suburbs. They’re convenient for short trips, airport transfers, or nights out, and often cost less than traditional taxis. Pooling services like UberPool (where available) can reduce costs even further. Private Taxis Traditional taxis are available at airports, hotels, and busy urban areas. They are usually metered, but rates can be higher than rideshare services. In smaller towns or rural areas, taxis may need to be booked by phone in advance rather than hailed on the street. Car Rentals Renting a car is one of the most popular ways to explore the U.S., especially outside major cities where public transportation is limited. Major rental companies like Enterprise , Hertz , and Avis operate across the country. Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old (sometimes 25) and to have a valid driver’s license and credit card. Motorbikes / Scooters While not as common for general travel, motorbikes are popular for scenic drives—especially in places like California’s Pacific Coast Highway, the Blue Ridge Parkway, or the desert routes of the Southwest. Helmet laws vary by state, so always check local regulations before riding. Cruises Cruises are a popular way to explore U.S. coastlines, rivers, and nearby destinations. Major cruise ports include Miami, Fort Lauderdale, New York, and Seattle. Options range from Caribbean cruises and Alaskan expeditions to Mississippi River paddleboat journeys. Tips for Driving in the U.S. ● Drive on the right-hand side of the road. ● Speed limits are strictly enforced and vary by state—watch for posted signs. ● Many highways are toll roads (especially in the Northeast and Florida)—carry a payment method or rent a toll pass device. ● Right turns on red are allowed in most states unless a sign indicates otherwise. ● Always stop for school buses when they are picking up or dropping off children. ● Gasoline (petrol) is sold in gallons , and most gas stations are self-service. ● Distances between towns can be large— keep an eye on your fuel level, especially in rural areas. Tips for Using Public Transportation in the U.S. ● Public transport is well-developed in major cities like New York, Washington D.C., San Francisco, Boston, and Chicago. ● Subways and metros are efficient for urban travel, but may be confusing—use apps like Google Maps or local transport apps for navigation. ● Bus services are generally reliable in cities but may be limited in rural areas. ● Always have a contactless card or cash ready , as some older buses and metro systems don’t accept mobile payments. ● In cities, public transport is safe during the day ; at night, stay aware of your surroundings, especially at less crowded stations. Visa Requirements for the United States Visiting the United States requires some planning, as visa policies can vary widely depending on your nationality and purpose of travel. Whether you're coming for tourism, business, or study, understanding the visa process will help ensure a smooth entry into the country. It's important to check the latest requirements well in advance of your trip, as application times and eligibility rules can change. Visa Options Travelers to the United States generally fall into two main categories: those who qualify for the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) and those who need a Visitor Visa . Citizens from VWP countries can apply for an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) for short stays of up to 90 days. Others must apply for a B-1 (business) or B-2 (tourism) visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Types of Visa ● ESTA (Visa Waiver Program): For eligible citizens traveling for tourism, business, or transit for stays up to 90 days. ● B-1 Visa: For business visitors attending meetings, conferences, or consultations. ● B-2 Visa: For tourists, visiting family/friends, or receiving medical treatment. ● F-1 Visa: For academic students attending universities or other educational institutions. ● J-1 Visa: For participants in exchange visitor programs. ● Work Visas (H, L, O, P, etc.): For those entering the U.S. for employment purposes (requires sponsorship by a U.S. employer). General Visa Application Requirements ● A valid passport (must be valid for at least six months beyond your stay) ● Completed visa application form (DS-160 for most non-immigrant visas) ● Payment of applicable visa fees ● Proof of financial means to support your stay ● Evidence of strong ties to your home country (e.g., job, property, family) to show intent to return ● For most visas , an in-person interview at the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate is required ● Digital passport-sized photo for the application Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● Processing times can vary depending on the embassy or consulate and the type of visa requested. Apply well in advance. ● ESTA approvals are quick but not guaranteed —apply at least 72 hours before traveling. ● Having a visa or ESTA does not guarantee entry ; final admission is determined by U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers upon arrival. ● Travel insurance covering medical emergencies is highly recommended, even though it's not a visa requirement. ● Dual citizens must present the same passport throughout the travel process to avoid confusion. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of the United States Citizenship & Immigration Services for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. U.S. Weather & Climate The United States stretches across a vast area, covering nearly every type of climate you can imagine—from tropical beaches and humid forests to desert landscapes and snowy mountains. Understanding the country’s seasonal and regional differences will help you pack wisely, plan your activities, and enjoy the best each destination has to offer throughout the year. Seasons The U.S. experiences four main seasons: ● Spring (March to May): A pleasant time in most regions, with blooming flowers and warming temperatures. ● Summer (June to August): Hot and humid in many areas, with temperatures easily reaching above 30°C (86°F) or higher, especially in the South and Midwest. ● Autumn (September to November): A favorite season for many, bringing cooler air, colorful foliage, and ideal travel conditions. ● Winter (December to February): Cold and snowy in the North, mild to cool in the South. Some areas, like Florida and southern California, stay warm year-round. Regional Variations ● Northeast (New York, Boston, Washington D.C.): Cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. ● Southeast (Florida, Georgia, Louisiana): Hot, humid summers with mild winters; prone to hurricanes from June to November. ● Midwest (Chicago, Detroit, Minneapolis): Cold, harsh winters with heavy snow; warm, stormy summers. ● Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada): Arid desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters. ● West Coast (California, Oregon, Washington): Coastal areas have mild, wet winters and dry summers; inland areas can be hotter and drier. ● Mountain West (Colorado, Utah, Montana): Cold winters, especially in higher elevations; dry, sunny summers. ● Pacific Northwest (Seattle, Portland): Mild but very wet winters; pleasant, dry summers. Annual Rainfall Rainfall amounts vary dramatically by region: ● The Pacific Northwest sees heavy rainfall, especially in winter. ● Southeastern states are humid with frequent summer thunderstorms. ● Southwestern deserts (like Arizona and Nevada) receive minimal rainfall. ● The Midwest and Northeast experience moderate rainfall spread throughout the year. Hurricane-prone areas (mainly the Gulf and Atlantic coasts) can experience intense rain during the season (June–November). Humidity ● High humidity is common in the Southeast and parts of the Midwest, especially in summer. ● Low humidity is typical in desert regions like Arizona, Nevada, and New Mexico. ● Coastal cities like San Francisco and Seattle often experience higher humidity but with milder temperatures, making it feel less oppressive. ● Humidity can significantly affect how hot or cold it feels, especially in places like Florida or New Orleans during summer. Best Time to Visit Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) are generally considered the best times to visit most parts of the United States. These seasons offer moderate temperatures, fewer crowds compared to peak summer, and beautiful natural scenery—think cherry blossoms in Washington D.C. or fall foliage in New England. Be Prepared ● Always check local weather forecasts before traveling, especially if visiting areas prone to hurricanes, tornadoes, or snowstorms. ● Layered clothing is a smart choice , especially in spring and autumn when temperatures can fluctuate. ● Sunscreen and hydration are critical if visiting desert areas or southern states in summer. ● Winter travelers heading north should be prepared for icy conditions and possible snow delays. BACK TO TOP (this section) Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 GET YOUR ESIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels and luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from the U.S and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Jenn and Leon Sign in Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing Do you think it looks the same? | 11 & 21 months into my grey hair transformation 00:10 Play Video Now Playing Why I Let My Grey Hair Grow Out While Traveling the World 08:03 Play Video Now Playing Is Anxiety Silently RUINING Your Hair Growth? 00:12 Play Video Now Playing What Happens When Spring Hits Canada? 00:27 Play Video Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our other comprehensive Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links and much more! Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Navigate Asia effortlessly using our detailed guides, offering insights on visa processes, cultural traditions, transportation options, health and safety tips, and must-visit locations. Start your journey today. Asia: Discover Diverse Cultures, Landscapes, and Endless Adventures Your Guide to the Continent of Contrasts Our first ever visit to the Asian continent began in December 2022 with a week in Japan, before going to Thailand for Christmas. We did not expect to spend a year in Asia, but we loved our experience so much that we ended up visiting 12 countries throughout 2023! We used Chiang Mai as a base to explore most of the south-east; the likes of Cambodia, Vietnam and Indonesia, before spending the later part of the year checking out the more central and northern areas, with Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea and even China making our list. It was perhaps quite apt that we finished the year back in Japan, before we heading back home for Christmas. It was an epic year, which also included several stays in one of our favorite countries, the Philippines, and even 3 weeks in India! Check out our blogs and vlogs for all of our travel tips and recommendations, with plenty of fun, facts and epic destinations to be found! We hope this can be your one-stop shop to plan your adventure in remarkable Asia! Countries Visited (13) Quick Navigation Photos Guides Facts Blogs Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo For More Information Traveling in Asia: Our Highlights from 12 Countries in 12 Months Join us as we recount our whirlwind journey that spanned 12 countries in 12 months, chronicling the highs and lows, the unexpected delights, and the occasional challenges of traversing the vast and varied tapestry of Asia. Check it out Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our comprehensive Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links and much more! Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here Are 17 Interesting Facts about Asia. Some May Surprise You! 1. Temples: There are over 1600 temples alone in Kyoto, Japan. Kyoto was actually the capital of Japan for over a thousand years before being moved to Tokyo. 2. Largest Continent: Asia is the largest continent in the world, covering about 30% of the Earth's land area and hosting around 60% of the world's population. 3. Diverse Cultures: Asia is incredibly diverse, home to thousands of different ethnic groups and languages. It has a rich tapestry of cultures, traditions, and religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, and Confucianism, among others. 4. Mount Everest: The world's highest peak, Mount Everest, is located in Asia. It stands at a staggering height of 8,848 meters (29,029 feet) and is part of the Himalayan mountain range. 5. Longest River: Asia is home to the longest river in both the world and Asia itself—the Yangtze River in China. It stretches about 6,300 kilometers (3,915 miles) and plays a vital role in the country's history, culture, and economy. 6. Megacities: Some of the world's most populous cities are found in Asia, including Tokyo (Japan), Delhi (India), Shanghai (China), Mumbai (India), and Jakarta (Indonesia). These megacities are centres of commerce, innovation, and vibrant cultural scenes. 7. Great Wall of China: One of the most famous man-made structures on the planet, the Great Wall of China, is located in Asia. Stretching over 21,196 kilometres (13,171 miles), it is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of China's ancient civilization. 8. Biodiversity Hotspot: Asia is known for its remarkable biodiversity. It is home to various iconic species like the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, giant panda, Komodo dragon, and orangutan. The continent has diverse ecosystems, from tropical rainforests to vast deserts. 9. Technological Innovation: Asian countries, particularly Japan, South Korea, and China, have been at the forefront of the world's technology evolution. They have made significant contributions to fields such as electronics, robotics, automotive manufacturing, and information technology. 10. Ancient Civilizations: Asia has been a cradle of ancient civilizations, including the Indus Valley Civilization (Pakistan and northwest India), Mesopotamia (Iraq and Syria), the Persian Empire (Iran), and the Qin Dynasty (China). These civilizations have left a lasting impact on human history. 11. Culinary Delights: Asian cuisine is renowned worldwide for its diverse flavors, cooking techniques, and unique dishes. From Chinese, Indian, and Thai cuisine to sushi and ramen in Japan, Asian culinary traditions offer a delightful and flavorful journey for food enthusiasts. 12. Chopsticks: China produces an incredible 45 billion pairs of chopsticks every year. 13. Volcanoes: There are more than 150 volcanoes in Indonesia. Not all are active, fortunately! Indonesia is also the world's fourth most populated country. 14. Flowers: The world's largest flower, the Rafflesia, is located in Malaysia and Thailand. 15. Languages: Over 2300 languages are spoken in Asia, which is also home to 4.6 billion people, over half of the world's population. 16. Mountains: The top 100 highest mountains in the world are all located in Asia. 17. Life expectancy: People in Japan, Hong Kong and Macau have the highest life expectancies in the world. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Travel Smart in Shanghai: The Benefits of Staying in Pudong Over the City Center Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Stay in Pudong for easy airport access, local gems, and a stress-free Shanghai trip. Find out why it’s the best alternative to downtown. CHINA Discovering Preah Ko: History, Architecture, & How to Visit Uncover Preah Ko Temple’s history, travel tips, and must-see nearby Angkor gems. Plan your visit with this comprehensive guide. CAMBODIA Stress-Free Visa Extensions: Why Central Chiangmai Beats the Airport for Foreigners Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover why Central Chiangmai is the best spot for visa extensions. Easier process, fewer queues, required forms, costs, and tips included! THAILAND Celebrating Loi Krathong in Thailand: A Traveler’s Guide Loi Krathong is Thailand's most enchanting festival! Learn what it is, the best places to experience it, safety tips, and travel resources. THAILAND Maha Tower, the Icon of Langkawi in Malaysia The Maha Tower is the star and focal point of Langkawi, soaring 138 meters above the sea and offering breathtaking views of the island. MALAYSIA Prepare to be enchanted by Hong Kong's Avenue of Stars More than just a tourist spot, Avenue of stars is a almost a pilgrimage for film buffs and a must-visit for anyone exploring Hong Kong. CHINA 1 2 3 4 5 Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 Get your eSIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels and luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Asia and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn and Leon Travel Asia Sign in Arriving in China 🇨🇳 We were SHOCKED! Did they lie…? Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Search video... All Categories All Categories Travel & Events Now Playing Arriving in China 🇨🇳 We were SHOCKED! Did they lie…? 12:54 Play Video Now Playing Our First Chinese Sichuan Hot pot! 🔥 Was it HOT or NOT? 04:14 Play Video Now Playing Don't Make This MISTAKE When Choosing a Hostel in Udaipur! 19:33 Play Video Now Playing We Rode Japan’s Coolest Trains and This Happened! 19:54 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Aphrodite’s Rock, Cyprus: Myth, Beauty & Sunset Magic on the Mediterranean Coast Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! With turquoise waves and mythic energy, it’s one of Cyprus’s most iconic coastal sights. Sign up Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Explore Egypt with us—from Luxor’s ancient tombs to El Gouna’s luxury coast. Stories, travel tips, and cultural insights from our first trip to Africa. Egypt: Temples, Tombs & Red Sea Luxury – Our First Adventure in Africa Your Guide to the Land of Ra With a passion for exploration and a love of new cultures, we set off on our first adventure to Africa—destination: Egypt. As two globetrotters who never say no to a good adventure, this trip was especially meaningful. We explored some of our top bucket list locations, from the ancient wonders of Luxor and the Valley of the Kings to a relaxing week in the luxury coastal haven of El Gouna. In this guide, we share our personal stories, local insights, and travel tips to help you experience the best of Egypt—whatever your budget. From culture and cuisine to history and hidden gems, join us on this unforgettable journey through one of the world’s most fascinating countries. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places El Gouna Luxor & Valley of the Kings Interactive Map Top Hotels in Egypt Alex Safari El Gouna Hatshepsut's Temple Karnak Temple Luxor Day Tour Merneptah's Tomb Ramesses IX's Tomb Ramses IV's Tomb Valley of the Kings Our Interactive Map & Guide to Egypt Check out all the places we visited in Egypt with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Egypt Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here Are 14 Interesting Facts about Egypt. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. Egypt is one of the oldest advanced human civilizations and is home to the only remaining Ancient Wonder of the World, the Great Pyramid of Giza. Constructed in the 4th century, this magnificent structure still baffles even the greatest minds today in terms of how it was constructed. It is also one of the most visited places on Earth, and for good reason, too! 2. Egypt has at least 118 pyramids. Pyramids were built primarily to house the rulers of ancient Egypt and welcome them into the afterlife. They are synonymous with Egypt, although many people do not know that at least 80 of the pyramids still standing today were built by the Kingdom of Kush, now located in the country of Sudan. 3. Egypt is home to no less than seven of the UNESCO World Heritage sites: Abu Mena, Historic Cairo, Abu Simbel, Saint Catherine, Wadi Al-Hitan, Memphis and its Necropolis, and Ancient Thebes. 4. Sandwiched between Cairo and Israel on the Red Sea, the Sinai Peninsula is home to Mount Sinai, where Moses is said to have climbed and received the Ten Commandments. 5. Islam is the dominant religion in Egypt, with the other 90% of its citizens identifying as Muslims. The other 10% are primarily Christian. The main language is Egyptian Arabic, which differs from Arabic spoken in its neighboring countries. 6. Despite being born in Alexandria (named after the Greek conqueror Alexander the Great), Cleopatra is actually Greek. One of Egypt's most famous figures, she descended from the Ptolemaic Dynasty of Greek Macedonians. This dynasty ruled Egypt for nearly 300 years. Her name translates to 'Her Father's Name' in Greek. 7. Egypt has been conquered several times over the centuries, falling to the Roman Empire, the Greek Ptolemaic Kingdom, and the British Empire. 8. Egypt's capital city, Cairo , is the largest in the Middle East with a population of just under 10 million. 9. Many people assume that ancient Egypt was one of the first advanced civilizations. While it was indeed one of them, it was established in 3000 BC, almost 5,000 years after evidence of the first humans in the area. With the incredible discovery of the highly advanced Göbekli Tepe in Turkiye dating back to 10,000 BC, our history and understanding of our origins are being rewritten by the day. 10. Make-up was widely popular amongst men and women alike in Ancient Egypt. It was believed to have healing powers, with the bonus of protection against the Sun. 11. If you go by the ancient Egyptian calendar , it is the year 6263! The 12-month calendar we use today was invented in Egypt. However, the original calendar set the days of the month to a fixed 30 days, which caused the seasons to fall out of synchronization. To counter this, a 5-day 'non' festival was held at the end of every year to literally 'correct' time. 12. The Nile River is the longest in the world and cuts right through Egypt. 95% of its population lives along the river. With 90% of the country classified as a desert, this certainly makes sense! 13. Egypt is a land of significant strategic importance as it borders both the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. Ships can sail easily between the two via the man-made Suez Canal, a vital trade route between the continents of Asia and Europe. 14. 'Upper Egypt' is located in the South of the country, with 'Lower Egypt' in the North. This is because of the flow of the River Nile, which goes North to the Mediterranean Sea. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts El Gouna, Egypt: The Luxury Red Sea City Redefining Travel Beyond History From yachts to lagoons, El Gouna offers luxury living on Egypt’s Red Sea. Explore beach clubs, boat tours, and laid-back elegance in this vibrant resort town. EGYPT Karnak Temple: MIND-BLOWING Wonders at Ancient Egypt's Largest Religious Complex Explore Karnak Temple in Luxor—Egypt’s largest religious site. Discover towering columns, grand halls, and the spiritual heart of ancient Thebes. EGYPT Valley of the Kings: Ancient Egypt's Pharaoh Burial Ground Visiting Egypt’s Valley of the Kings? This complete guide covers top tombs, travel tips, tickets, and essential advice for exploring this ancient royal necropolis. EGYPT Ramses IV's Tomb KV2: Is This the Best Tomb in the Valley of the Kings? Step inside KV2, the tomb of Ramses IV, where vibrant artwork, celestial ceilings, and sacred texts reveal the rich spiritual life of ancient Egypt’s pharaohs. EGYPT Inside Ramesses IX's Tomb KV6: The Man Who Wasn't Born to be Pharaoh Uncover the vibrant tomb of Ramesses IX in the Valley of the Kings. A journey into ancient beliefs, symbolic art, and Egypt’s royal legacy. EGYPT Visiting Merneptah's Tomb: A Pharaoh Who Ascended Late But Ruled with Might Explore the tomb of Merneptah, son of Ramses II. A fascinating glimpse into Egypt’s royal burial traditions in the Valley of the Kings. EGYPT 1 2 Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for Egypt: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Internet and cell phone signal quality in Egypt varies depending on location. Major cities like Cairo and Alexandria generally have good coverage, with 4G availability being high. However, venturing into remote areas or deserts might leave you with a spotty signal or no connection at all. To stay connected affordably, consider buying a local SIM card from providers like Vodafone, Etisalat, or WE upon arrival. These providers offer data packages and tend to be cheaper than using international roaming charges. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it helps both businesses and individuals easily secure and monitor access to their online accounts and sensitive information. GET NORD PASS Get 73% off NordVPN's 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. GET NORDVPN Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Egypt For reliable fixed-line internet, Etisalat or Orange could be good options. It's always wise to check individual provider coverage maps in your specific area before making a decision. ● Etisalat Misr : Known for its wide availability across the country, Etisalat offers fixed-line internet, mobile data, and home internet solutions. They consistently win awards for network coverage. ● Vodafone Egypt : While Etisalat might have the edge in overall availability, Vodafone is the clear winner for mobile data connectivity, especially 4 G. They boast the fastest and most consistent mobile internet experience in the country. ● Orange Egypt (Mobinil) : Orange offers a variety of internet plans, including fixed-line ADSL, fiber optic connections, and mobile data packages. They are a strong contender, particularly for fixed-line internet options. Choosing the right ISP depends on your location and needs. If you prioritize mobile data coverage, Vodafone is a strong choice. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists ⪢ Traditional SIM Cards There are two main cell phone options for tourists visiting Egypt. The first would be to get a local SIM Card from one of the providers listed above. You can buy a prepaid SIM card upon arrival at the airport, in mobile operator stores, or from authorized retailers. You will need your passport when purchasing a SIM card, and some vendors may ask for a copy of your arrival card. Prepaid plans typically offer data, voice calls, and SMS text messaging for a set period (often 30 days). Prices vary depending on the data allowance and call minutes included. ⪢ eSIM The second option would be to use an eSIM. If your phone is compatible with eSIM technology (like newer iPhones and Samsung models), you can purchase an eSIM data plan specifically designed for travelers in Egypt. This option allows you to activate a data plan electronically without needing a physical SIM card. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky – Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily – Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye – Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. You can also buy prepaid physical SIMs at major retailers like Target or Walmart, often near the electronics section. Compare & Buy eSIMS Egypt Dial Code The dial code for Egypt is +20. To make a call to a phone number in Egypt, you would first dial the exit code for your country (which may be different depending on where you are calling from), then the code for Egypt (+20), and then the local phone number. The two most common exit codes are '00' and '011'. The exit code is sometimes referred to as the International Access Code or the International Direct Dialing (IDD) code. Plug Sockets in Egypt The plug sockets in Egypt are of type C and type F. Type C has two round pins, while type F has two round pins with two earth clips on the side. ● The standard voltage in Egypt is 220 volts (V) at a frequency of 50 Hertz (Hz). ● If your appliance is from a country with a different voltage or frequency, you will need a voltage converter in addition to a travel adapter. ● You can usually find travel adapters at electronics stores, travel stores, or online retailers. ● Be sure to get one that is compatible with both plug types C and F. Local Egyptian Cuisine Egyptian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors and influences, shaped by the country's rich history and position at the crossroads of Africa, Asia, and the Mediterranean. The cuisine heavily uses fresh vegetables, legumes, fruits, and herbs that thrive in the fertile Nile Valley and Delta. Staples ● Eish Baladi (Egyptian flatbread): This pita-like bread is a ubiquitous presence on Egyptian tables. It's used for scooping up stews, dips, and vegetables, or as a base for wraps. ● Fuul Medames (Fava Beans): A hearty breakfast staple, ful medames consists of mashed fava beans cooked with olive oil, lemon juice, cumin, and other spices. It's often served with chopped tomatoes, onions, boiled eggs, and tahini sauce. ● Koshari: This national dish is a vibrant mix of lentils, macaroni, rice, fried onions, and a spicy tomato sauce. It can be enjoyed as a vegetarian dish or with the addition of fried chicken or sausage. Meat Dishes ● Kofta: Seasoned ground meat (usually lamb or beef) mixed with onions, parsley, and spices, grilled on skewers, or baked in a pan. ● Hawawshi: A popular street food, hawawshi is a pita bread stuffed with seasoned ground lamb or beef. ● Mulukhiya: A rich and flavorful stew made with jute leaves (mukhiya), chicken or beef, garlic, coriander, and other spices. Other Specialties ● Mahshi (Stuffed Vegetables): A variety of vegetables like grape leaves, peppers, zucchini, and eggplants are stuffed with rice, lentils, ground meat, or a mixture of these. ● Shawarma: Thinly sliced marinated meat (usually lamb or chicken) cooked on a rotating spit and served in pita bread with tahini sauce, chopped vegetables, and pickles. Egyptian Desserts ● Umm Ali: A bread pudding made with flaky pastry, nuts, raisins, and milk, flavored with rosewater. ● Baklava: Layers of filo pastry filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with syrup. ● Basbousa: A semolina cake soaked in syrup and often topped with nuts or coconut. Food Delivery The most popular food/grocery delivery apps are Uber Eats , Otlob , Akelni , and Elmenus . Most of these also accept cash on delivery, so you can check your goods first before paying. Uber is also one of the most popular transport apps. Egyptian cuisine is known for its warmth, its use of fresh ingredients, and its vibrant flavors. Dining in Egypt is a social experience, and meals are often shared with family and friends. So next time you find yourself in Egypt, be sure to explore the culinary delights this amazing country has to offer! Egyptian Culture & Customs Egyptian culture revolves around family and respect. Greetings are warm, but communication is indirect. Islam shapes customs like dress code and holidays. Daily life is relaxed, with emphasis on hospitality. Bargaining is expected, especially in markets. Understanding these basics ensures a smooth and enjoyable experience in Egypt. Family & Social Interactions ● Family-Centric: Family holds immense importance in Egyptian society. Respect for elders and strong family ties are deeply ingrained. ● Greetings: Greetings are warm and involve handshakes, cheek kisses (among people of the same sex), and inquiries about well-being. ● Indirect Communication: Egyptians tend to communicate indirectly, avoiding confrontation and valuing social harmony. A direct "no" might be softened with phrases like "inshallah" (God willing). ● Greetings: The most common way to greet someone in Egypt is to say 'salamo alaikum' ('peace be with you'), to which one will reply with 'Wa alaikum al-salam' ('peace be with you too'). In some areas, such as El Gouna, 'Sabah el Khair (good morning) and 'Masa el Khair (good evening) are typical greetings. ● Personal Space: Personal space is closer than what Westerners might be accustomed to. Don't be surprised if someone stands closer while conversing. ● Smoking is prohibited at health & education facilities, government venues, sports, social and youth clubs, and on public transport. Most restaurants and hotels offer smoking areas and allow you to smoke at dining tables. ● A new law was introduced in 2022 that prohibits taking or publishing photographs that may damage Egypt's image, offend its citizens, or violate public morals. It also prohibits photographing children and photographing and publishing photos of Egyptian citizens without their written consent. Egypt also prohibits the use or sale of drones, and you are only allowed to possess/use one with written consent from the Defence Ministry. Religion & Customs ● Islam: Islam is the dominant religion in Egypt, shaping social norms and customs. Modesty in clothing is valued, particularly outside of major tourist areas. ● Religious Holidays: Egyptians celebrate Islamic holidays like Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr with great fervor. During Ramadan, expect some restaurants to be closed during the day. ● Respectful Dress: When visiting religious sites like mosques and churches, dress modestly. Men should cover their knees and shoulders, and women should cover their heads and shoulders. It's also customary to remove shoes before entering. Daily Life & Traditions ● Punctuality: While meetings might have start times, Egyptians tend to have a more relaxed approach to punctuality. Arriving a bit late is generally considered acceptable. ● Hospitality: Egyptians are known for their warm hospitality. Accepting an invitation to someone's home is a great way to experience Egyptian culture firsthand. Be sure to remove your shoes upon entering. ● Bargaining: Bargaining is a common practice in markets and with street vendors. It's seen as part of the negotiation process and can be a fun cultural experience. ● Tipping: Tipping is expected in restaurants and for service providers, though not always mandatory. A small token of appreciation is generally welcome. Generally, you should tip between 10 - 15% of the total bill, and it is fine to measure that in Egyptian Pounds. If you are not best pleased with your goods or service, tip closer to 10%, but try to avoid giving nothing at all. Etiquette Egyptian culture is warm , hospitable, and deeply rooted in tradition. Greetings are important— a handshake, a smile, or placing your hand over your heart is a respectful way to say hello. Modesty in dress is appreciated, especially in rural areas and religious sites; women in particular should cover their shoulders and knees. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and showing the soles of your feet or shoes can be considered disrespectful. Always remove your shoes before entering a home, and accept food or drink with your right hand. Tipping—known locally as baksheesh—is expected in many service situations, including restaurants, taxis, and guided tours. Celebrations Egypt’s calendar is a blend of Islamic, Christian, and national holidays. Key celebrations include: ● Ramadan – A holy month of fasting, prayer, and community gatherings, followed by Eid al-Fitr, a joyful festival with feasting and gift-giving. ● Eid al-Adha – The "Festival of Sacrifice," commemorated with family meals and charitable giving. ● Coptic Christmas (January 7) – Celebrated by Egypt’s Christian minority with church services and festive meals. ● Revolution Day (July 23) – A national holiday with parades and patriotic displays marking the 1952 revolution. ● Sham El-Nessim – An ancient spring festival celebrated by all Egyptians with outdoor picnics and traditional foods like salted fish. Respecting these cultural aspects will go a long way in ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience in Egypt. Remember, cultural sensitivity is key! Currency in Egypt The currency in Egypt is the Egyptian Pound (EGP), sometimes written as LE. For tourists in Egypt, a mix of cash and cards is ideal. Carry Egyptian Pounds (EGP / E£) for smaller purchases, tipping, and areas with limited card acceptance. Exchange currency beforehand or at reputable banks like the National Bank of Egypt. Credit cards like Visa and Mastercard work at many tourist spots and hotels, but cash is still king. ATM's are plentiful in major cities, but mobile wallets and contactless payment options are not yet widespread. Get a Fee Free Transfer of up to 800 CAD Save when you send, receive and spend worldwide. Send 50+ currencies, fast, free from hidden fees and exchange rate markups. SEND MONEY Spend $20 in 30 days & get $20 cash back Open a Canadian KOHO Bank account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 SIGN UP Denominations ● Banknotes: 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 EGP ● Coins: 25 and 50 piastres (though rarely used) Convert Your Currency Exchanging Currency It's best to exchange some currency to EGP before arriving in Egypt. You can exchange at airports, banks, or licensed currency exchange offices. Exchange rates can vary, so compare rates before exchanging. Payment Options for Foreigners ● Cash: While credit cards and debit cards are gaining acceptance, cash is still the king, especially in smaller towns and for tipping. In fact, cash is the most commonly used payment method in Egypt, at a staggering 94%. In many cases there are no card payment / contactless options in stores and restaurants due to the lack of modern card machines. ● Credit Cards: Major credit cards like Visa and Mastercard are accepted in many tourist establishments, hotels, and nicer restaurants. ● Debit Cards: You can use your debit card to withdraw EGP from ATMs, but check with your bank for any international fees. Additional Information for Tourists ● Pay Apps: While not as widespread as in some countries, some limited use of mobile wallets like Apple Pay and Samsung Pay is emerging in larger cities. Relying solely on them isn't recommended yet. ● ATM Availability: ATMs are readily available in major cities and tourist areas. Look for ATMs affiliated with international networks like Visa or Mastercard for wider acceptance of your card. ● Contactless Payments: Contactless payments using credit cards or phones with NFC technology are still not widely used in Egypt. It's best to have cash or a card with a chip and pin for most transactions. ● General Tip: When exchanging currency or using ATMs, be aware of potential scams and always use reputable vendors and machines. Reputable Banks in Egypt for Exchanging Currency or Using ATM's ● National Bank of Egypt (NBE): The largest bank in Egypt, with a government guarantee and a wide branch network across the country. ● Banque Misr: The second-largest bank in Egypt, known for its stability and customer service. ● Commercial International Bank (CIB): The largest private bank in Egypt, offering modern banking facilities and a strong presence in major cities. ● Bank of Alexandria: A major bank with a focus on serving the Mediterranean region, particularly Alexandria. These banks all have established reputations and are considered safe options for foreign tourists. They offer currency exchange services, ATMs, and potentially other services like credit card withdrawals or international money transfers (although these might require additional fees). General Information About Egypt POPULATION As of 2024, Egypt has a population of over 110 million people, making it the most populous country in the Arab world. CURRENCY Egypt uses the Egyptian Pound (EGP, often written as LE). While major hotels and tourist shops accept cards, cash is still the dominant method of payment. CAPITAL Cairo (10 million). 22 million people in the Greater Cairo metropolitan area, making it one of the largest urban areas in Africa and the Middle East. TIME ZONE Egypt operates on Eastern European Time (EET), which is UTC+2. It does not observe daylight saving time. SPEED / DISTANCES Urban areas: 60 km/h Highways: 90–120 km/h .Be cautious of unmarked speed bumps, especially in rural or suburban areas. DRIVING Driving is on the right-hand side. Roads can be chaotic, and traffic laws are not always strictly enforced. Seat belts are legally required but often ignored. Horn usage is constant, both as a warning and a communication tool. ALCOHOL AGE The legal drinking age is 21, though alcohol is not widely consumed and is limited to licensed venues. SMOKING AGE The legal age for purchasing tobacco is 18. Smoking is common and permitted in indoor & outdoor areas. Health & Safety for Foreigners in Egypt Egypt has a relatively good healthcare system, but insurance is recommended, and care quality varies dramatically outside the major cities. Medication availability is also uncertain. Egypt is generally a safe country for tourists, and there tends to be a strong police presence in most places. Pickpocketing and scams are common, though, and something to watch out for. Health insurance for nomads & travelers Global medical & travel coverage for when you get sick or injured abroad. Get essential or full health coverage. Buy anytime, anywhere. LET'S GET YOU INSURED Medical Care ● Quality: Public healthcare facilities in Egypt vary in quality. Major cities have better-equipped hospitals, but standards might not be what Western tourists expect. Private hospitals offer a higher standard of care but come at a premium. ● Travel Insurance: Having travel insurance with medical coverage is crucial. It can cover unexpected medical emergencies, hospital stays, and doctor consultations. ● Medications: Bring any essential medications you require, as some specific brands might not be readily available in Egypt. Consider a doctor's note for prescription medications. General Health ● Food: Be cautious with street food, especially if hygiene standards seem questionable. Opt for cooked dishes and thoroughly washed fruits and vegetables. Restaurants are generally very trustworthy and held to a good standard, but exercise good judgment when you first enter. ● Water: Stick to bottled water when on the move to avoid stomach upsets. Tap water is generally not drinkable across Egypt, where it is advisable to drink treated or purified bottled water. However, in Cairo, it is relatively safe as it is heavily chlorinated and treated by various treatment plants around the city. ● Sun Protection: Egypt has strong sunshine. Use sunscreen with a high SPF, wear a hat, and stay hydrated to avoid heatstroke. ● Mosquitoes: Mosquitoes can carry diseases like Dengue fever. Use insect repellent, especially during dusk and dawn. ● Vaccinations: Ensure you are up-to-date on routine vaccinations like Hepatitis A and Typhoid fever. Consult your doctor for recommendations specific to Egypt. Safety & Security ● Petty Theft: Petty theft, like pickpocketing, can occur, especially in crowded areas. Be mindful of your belongings and avoid carrying large sums of cash. ● Scams: Tourists can be targeted for scams, like overpriced tours or fake merchandise. Be cautious of unsolicited offers and research reputable services beforehand. ● Women's Safety: Solo female travelers might encounter harassment. Dress modestly and be aware of your surroundings, especially at night. ● Traffic: Egyptian traffic can be chaotic. Exercise caution when crossing streets and consider using designated crosswalks or pedestrian tunnels whenever possible. Safety Resources ● Egyptian Tourist Police: A dedicated tourist police force patrols tourist areas to assist visitors. They can be identified by their white uniforms with a blue stripe. ● Embassy / Consulate: You can register with your embassy or consulate upon arrival in Egypt. They can provide assistance in case of emergencies or lost passports. Emergency Numbers ● Emergency Services: 122 (similar to 911) ● Tourist Police: 155 ● Fire Department: 180 ● Ambulance: 123 Additional Tips ● Carry a photocopy of your passport and keep the original in a secure location. ● Download offline maps and translation apps to your phone in case of connectivity issues. ● Be aware of local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. ● Learn some basic Arabic phrases to enhance your communication and experience. Egyptian Language The Egyptian language scene reflects the country's rich history and multicultural influences. While MSA (Modern Standard Arabic) holds official weight, Egyptian Arabic is the vibrant soul of everyday communication. There can be some regional variations, but generally, Egyptian Arabic is well understood in most areas. It does vary from MSA, and you may find it different from neighboring countries that also speak Arabic. Official Language Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) is the official language of Egypt, used in government, education, and formal writing. It's a standardized form of Arabic, similar across Arabic-speaking countries. Dominant Spoken Language Egyptian Arabic (Masri) is the language of everyday life for most Egyptians. It's a dialect of Arabic unique to Egypt, with influences from ancient Egyptian, Coptic (the liturgical language of Egyptian Christians), and other languages that have interacted with Egypt throughout history. Regional Variations Within Egyptian Arabic, there are regional variations in accent and vocabulary across different parts of Egypt. However, the core of the dialect remains largely mutually intelligible. History of Egyptian Languages ● Ancient Egyptian: This fascinating extinct language, with its hieroglyphic writing system, was spoken for millennia in ancient Egypt. ● Coptic: Ancestors of modern Egyptians spoke Coptic, a descendant of ancient Egyptian written in the Greek alphabet. Coptic is still used liturgically by the Christian minority. ● Arabic Influence: The arrival of Islam in the 7th century AD brought Arabic to Egypt. Over time, Egyptian Arabic emerged as a distinct dialect. Stability for Future Generations ● Modern Standard Arabic: As the official language and the language of media and education, MSA is likely to remain stable. ● Egyptian Arabic: The future of spoken Egyptian Arabic is a bit more nuanced. While it's widely spoken, the influence of MSA and globalization might lead to a gradual convergence between the two over time. Places to Visit in Egypt Egypt boasts a wealth of historical sites, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant culture, making it a dream destination for many travelers. This is just a taste of the many treasures Egypt has to offer. Whether you're fascinated by ancient history, enchanted by natural beauty, or crave a relaxing beach getaway, Egypt has something for everyone. Here are some of the top places you shouldn't miss: ⪢ The Giza Pyramids : Undoubtedly the most iconic landmark of Egypt, the Giza Pyramids are a must-visit. These awe-inspiring structures, including the Great Pyramid of Cheops, were built as tombs for pharaohs and stand as a testament to the ingenuity of ancient Egyptians. Standing before these giants is a humbling experience. ⪢ The Great Sphinx : Guarding the Giza Pyramids is the Great Sphinx, a mysterious statue with the body of a lion and the head of a human. The origins and purpose of the Sphinx remain shrouded in a bit of mystery, adding to its allure. ⪢ Egyptian Museum : Delve deeper into ancient Egypt's fascinating history at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. This world-renowned museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts, including mummies, pharaoh's treasures, and everyday objects that provide a glimpse into life in the Nile Valley millennia ago. ⪢ Luxor : Nicknamed "the world's greatest open-air museum," Luxor is an ancient city packed with captivating temples and tombs. Explore the Karnak Temple Complex, a vast religious site dedicated to the god Amun, and the Valley of the Kings, the burial ground of pharaohs from the New Kingdom. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Egypt ⪢ Abu Simbel : Journey south to Abu Simbel to witness the magnificent rock-cut temples built by Ramses II. These temples, dedicated to the pharaoh and the gods Hathor and Amun, were relocated to their current location in the 1960s to save them from the rising waters of the Aswan Dam. ⪢ White Desert : For a change of scenery, head to the otherworldly White Desert. This vast desert landscape is dotted with dramatic white rock formations sculpted by wind erosion, creating a surreal and visually stunning scene. ⪢ The Red Sea Riviera : Egypt isn't just about deserts and ancient cities. The Red Sea Riviera boasts stunning coral reefs and crystal-clear waters, making it a haven for scuba divers, snorkelers, and beach lovers. Popular resort towns like Sharm el-Sheik and Hurghada offer world-class diving experiences and opportunities to relax on pristine beaches. ⪢ Nile River Cruise : Experience Egypt like royalty by sailing down the Nile River, the lifeblood of the country. Cruise ships offer luxurious accommodations and take you past ancient ruins, lush landscapes, and charming villages, providing a glimpse into the heart of Egypt. Transportation in Egypt Egypt offers a diverse range of transportation options to suit your budget, travel style, and desired speed. Infrastructure has been improving in recent years, in particular efficiency and reliability. That being said, traffic on Egyptian roads can still be pretty chaotic, and if you are considering hiring a vehicle, caution is advised. Here's a breakdown of the most common ways to get around: Sign up and save 30% off your first private car hire Turo is the world’s largest car sharing marketplace, from a community of trusted hosts across the US, UK, Canada, Australia & France. GO TO TURO SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230 Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached! BOOK NOW Air Travel For covering large distances quickly, domestic air travel is a convenient option. EgyptAir is the national carrier, offering frequent flights between Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, Hurghada, and Sharm el-Sheik. Low-cost airlines like Nile Air and Air Arabia Egypt also operate domestic routes, often at competitive prices. Trains Egypt has an extensive rail network, especially along the Nile Valley. Egyptian National Railways operates services between Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor, and Aswan. First-class and sleeper trains are recommended for longer journeys, offering a relatively comfortable and economical way to see the country. Buses Intercity buses are a cheap and widely used mode of transport. Companies like Go Bus and SuperJet offer comfortable services between major cities and tourist hubs. Bus travel is generally safe, though timeliness can vary, and it’s best to book tickets in advance for popular routes. Shared Taxis Shared taxis, known locally as microbuses, operate on fixed routes between cities and neighborhoods. They are an inexpensive but often chaotic experience, best suited to adventurous travelers who don’t mind navigating informal systems and tight seating. These collective taxis operate on designated routes and are a popular choice for locals. They are generally faster than buses but can be a bit cramped, especially with luggage. Private Taxis Private taxis are plentiful in cities like Cairo, Alexandria, and Luxor. It’s best to agree on a fare before the journey or insist that the driver use the meter. Alternatively, travelers can use ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem , which are safer, more convenient, and often cheaper than negotiating street taxis. Car Rentals Car rental is possible but generally not recommended in cities due to heavy traffic, aggressive driving styles, and unclear road signage. If you choose to rent a car, consider hiring a car with a driver, which is common and affordable. Major rental agencies like Avis and Sixt operate at airports and in larger cities. Tuk-Tuks There are some 3.5 million tuk-tuks in Egypt, and they are extremely affordable, convenient, and a lot of fun. According to some estimates, just 10% of them carry a licence, though, so if that is a concern, do check before getting on one. Nile River Cruises Experience Egypt in style by cruising down the Nile River. Cruise ships offer luxurious accommodations and transport you between historical sites and scenic landscapes, making it a unique and relaxing way to explore the country. Tips for Using Public Transportation in Egypt ● Metro systems are available in Cairo , offering a fast and affordable way to beat the traffic. Women-only carriages are available on the Cairo Metro. ● Buses and microbuses are cheap but can be difficult for non-Arabic speakers to navigate without assistance. ● Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem are highly recommended for convenience and safety. Taxis often require cash payments, so keep small bills handy. ● Public transport is generally safe during the day, but at night, it’s better to use private transport or pre-arranged rides. Tips for Driving in Egypt ● Drive on the right-hand side of the road. ● Traffic can be chaotic in cities— expect minimal lane discipline and sudden stops. ● Always wear a seatbelt (mandatory) and avoid nighttime driving outside of cities. ● In rural areas , watch out for livestock or pedestrians on the roads. ● Fuel is inexpensive compared to Western standards, and gas stations are reasonably available in populated areas. Visa Requirements for Egypt In most cases, foreigners will need a visa to enter Egypt. This can be obtained on arrival for citizens from the UK, the US, and Europe. Note, this is cash only. By familiarizing yourself with these visa requirements and gathering the necessary documents well in advance, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free entry into Egypt for a fantastic adventure. Visa Options ● Visa-Free Entry: Citizens of certain countries, like Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, and Qatar, can enjoy visa-free entry for stays up to 30 days (check with the Egyptian embassy or consulate for the latest list of countries with visa-free entry). ● Visa on Arrival: Nationals from some countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and most European Union countries, can obtain a visa upon arrival at designated airports (including Cairo, Sharm el-Sheik, Hurghada, Luxor, and Taba) for stays up to 30 days. These visas are typically purchased at kiosks or bank counters within the arrival hall. Types of Visa ● Tourist Visa: This is the most common type for travelers visiting Egypt for sightseeing, leisure, or holidays. It can be obtained as a visa on arrival or in advance from an Egyptian embassy or consulate. Tourist visas are typically valid for single or multiple entries and can last for a period of 30 days or longer (depending on the application). ● Business Visa: Required for foreigners traveling to Egypt for business purposes, such as attending meetings or conferences. Application for a business visa typically involves a letter of invitation from a company in Egypt. ● Work Visa: Foreigners seeking employment in Egypt need a work visa sponsored by their employer. The application process is more complex and requires additional documentation. ● Other Visas: Egypt also issues student visas, research visas, and journalist visas, each with specific requirements. General Visa Application Requirements While specific requirements might vary depending on your nationality and visa type, here are some general documents you'll likely need: ● Valid Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended stay in Egypt and have a few blank pages for visa stamps. ● Visa Application Form: This can be downloaded online or obtained from an Egyptian embassy or consulate. ● Passport-sized Photos: Typically, two recent passport-sized photos are required. ● Proof of Onward Travel: This might involve a return flight ticket or confirmation for travel onwards from Egypt. ● Proof of Accommodation: Hotel reservations or other proof of accommodation during your stay in Egypt might be required. ● Visa Fees: Visa fees vary depending on your nationality, visa type, and processing time. Payment methods can also differ, so check with the embassy or consulate. ● Additional Documents: Depending on your visa type, additional documents like a letter of invitation from a company or proof of sufficient funds might be required. Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● Processing Times: Processing times for visa applications can vary depending on your nationality and the workload of the embassy or consulate. It's best to apply well in advance of your trip, especially if you need a visa beforehand. ● Online Application: Some countries offer the option to apply for visas online, streamlining the process. Check the Egyptian embassy or consulate website for details. ● Visa Extensions: If you plan to stay in Egypt longer than your visa allows, you might be able to apply for an extension in-country. Consult with Egyptian immigration authorities for details. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Egyptian Weather & Climate Egypt is a land of sunshine! Expect hot and dry weather most of the year. Summer scorchers bring highs reaching above 40°C (104°F), while winters are mild with pleasant temperatures. Rainfall is rare, so don't forget an umbrella for the occasional sprinkle along the Mediterranean coast. The Red Sea region is a beach lover's paradise with year-round sunshine. Remember, whenever you visit, pack sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat – Egypt's sunshine is strong! Seasons ● Hot & Dry (Spring & Summer - March to September): These are the dominant seasons in Egypt. Temperatures soar, reaching average highs of 30-40°C (86-104°F) and sometimes exceeding 40°C (104°F). Rain is very scarce during this time. However, humidity levels can be high along the Mediterranean coast, making it feel even hotter. ● Mild Winter (November to February): Winter brings a welcome respite from the scorching heat. Average temperatures range from 17-25°C (62-77°F) with cooler nights. There's a slightly higher chance of rain, especially along the Mediterranean coast. Regional Variations ● The Nile Valley and Delta: Generally hotter than the coast, with less wind. Temperatures can be quite extreme in the south of the valley. ● Mediterranean Coast: Temperatures are more moderate due to the cooling effect of the sea. Expect higher humidity levels, especially in summer. Alexandria experiences slightly cooler temperatures compared to the south coast. ● Red Sea Coast: Hot and dry year-round, with even higher temperatures than the Mediterranean coast in summer. This region is known for its sunshine and calm waters. ● The Western Desert: Extreme temperatures, with very hot days and cold nights. Rainfall is almost non-existent. Annual Rainfall Egypt is an arid country with very low annual rainfall. Most rain falls along the Mediterranean coast, with Alexandria averaging around 200 mm (8 inches) per year. Cairo receives even less, with an average of around 25 mm (1 inch) annually. As you move south and into the desert, rainfall becomes even scarcer. Humidity Humidity levels vary depending on the region and season. The Mediterranean coast experiences the highest humidity, especially in summer. Cairo can feel quite muggy during the hot summer months. Humidity levels are much lower in the desert regions. Best Time to Visit ● For Pleasant Temperatures: March-April and October-November offer comfortable weather, especially for exploring historical sites. However, these shoulder seasons can see higher tourist volumes and slightly increased prices. ● For Beach Lovers: The Red Sea Coast enjoys sunshine year-round, making it ideal for a beach holiday. However, summer can be scorching. Consider April-May or September-October for slightly milder temperatures. ● For Budget Travelers: Shoulder seasons (March-April and October-November) can offer better deals on flights and accommodation compared to peak tourist season (December-February). Be Prepared ● Be prepared for strong sunshine all year round. Pack sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat. ● Bring comfortable, loose-fitting clothing made from breathable fabrics, especially during hot summer months. ● If you plan to visit religious sites, ensure your clothing covers your shoulders and knees. 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Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Egypt and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon EGYPT Sign in EGYPTIAN DREAM COME TRUE in LUXOR! From El Gouna to Luxor in One Epic Day! Egypt Travel Vlog Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing EGYPTIAN DREAM COME TRUE in LUXOR! From El Gouna to Luxor in One Epic Day! 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Join us in Australia as we explore Sydney on a Royal Caribbean cruise stopover. Discover iconic sights, city tips, and our first taste of Aussie life. Australia: Iconic Sights, City Strolls & a Cruise Stop in Sydney Your Guide to the Land Down Under We first met online on Instagram and after a few months of talking decided to take the plunge by traveling to Australia to meet in person for the first time. We have had some incredibly unique experiences as we took a Royal Caribbean cruise from Sydney to Vanuatu, New Caledonia and then back to Australia again. In this guide, we provide you with interesting facts, our latest blog posts, special travel resources, and all you need to know before you head to the land down under. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Coming Soon Interactive Map Top Hotels in Australia Coming Soon Our Interactive Map & Guide to Australia Check out all the places we visited in Australia. with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Australia Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here Are 14 Interesting Facts about Australia. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. Australia is the smallest continent in the world and is home to 14 countries. The country of Australia is one of the largest in the world. 2. If you like golf , then Australia (the country) is the place to visit. It is home to the world's largest golf course, at a staggering 850 miles long! 3. In some parts of the world , in particular Asia, Australia, the continent is often referred to as Oceania. In Western culture, Australia was adopted in the 1950s as it is the only country on the continent's land mass. Oceania is mainly used to encompass the entire insular region between Australia and the Americas, made up of some 10,000 islands. 4. Australia's population as a whole is estimated to be around 39.3 million. The continent spans 3.3 million square miles (8.6 million sq km) 5. The main languages of Australia are English and the Australian Aboriginal Languages. English is spoken by over 75% of the entire population. 6. The country of Australia is almost the same size as the United States mainland. 7. Fraser Island in Australia is the largest sand island in the world. 8. There are over 10,000 beaches in Australia the country. Even if you were to visit one per day, it would take 29 years to see them all. 9. Australia's deserts are home to over 1 million camels, the largest number of purebred camels in the world. Many people associate camels with the Middle East, which Australia actually exports to! 10. There are 60 wine-producing regions in Australia, producing over 1.3 billion tonnes every year. 11. Kangaroos are synonymous with Australia and there are actually 60 different breeds of them. A baby kangaroo literally only measures 2cm at birth, but can grow to 8ft tall! 12. Australia invented the world's first seatbelt law for driving in 1970. 13. Australia is home to 19 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. 14. Australian Aboriginals are the oldest culture on Earth today. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Planning a Trip to Australia? 10 Essential Things to Know Before You Go Plan smarter for your Aussie trip with 10 key tips we learned first-hand—plus our story of meeting on a cruise from Sydney. Practical, personal, and packed with resources. AUSTRALIA Cultural Festivals: Celebrating Diversity Around the World Celebrate diversity with our guide to cultural festivals around the globe. From ancient rituals to modern parades, explore how traditions unite people across continents and cultures. AUSTRALIA World Acclaimed Solo Travel Destinations - Cherish the Unknown Solo travel destinations around the world cater to every budget, taste, age & interest. Let these top spots inspire your travel adventure! TRAVEL ADVICE Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for Australia: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Australia boasts a robust telecommunications infrastructure, ensuring reliable connectivity throughout the country. Major cities and popular tourist destinations offer excellent internet speeds, with 4G and 5G networks widely available. While rural areas may experience slightly slower speeds, the overall coverage is impressive. Cell service is generally reliable, and most major carriers provide international roaming plans. However, it's advisable to check with your provider before traveling to ensure seamless connectivity during your Australian adventure. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it helps both businesses and individuals easily secure and monitor access to their online accounts and sensitive information. GET NORD PASS Get 73% off NordVPN's 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. GET NORDVPN Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in the United States ⪢ Internet Availability & Quality in Australia Australia has a generally well-developed internet infrastructure, especially in urban areas. Major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane offer high-speed broadband connections, often with fiber-to-the-premises (FTTP) technology. This means you can expect fast download and upload speeds, making activities like streaming, gaming, and video conferencing smooth. However, the quality of internet service can vary depending on your location. Rural areas might have slower speeds or rely on technologies like satellite internet, which can have latency issues. It's advisable to check with your accommodation provider or a local internet service provider (ISP) to inquire about specific speeds and availability in your destination. ⪢ Key Points to Remember ● Urban areas: High-speed broadband, often FTTP. ● Rural areas: Slower speeds, potentially satellite internet. ● Check availability: Inquire with the accommodation or local ISP. ● Mobile data: 4G and 5G networks are widespread, especially in major cities. ● Roaming : International roaming plans are available from major carriers. Overall, Australia's internet infrastructure is robust, and you should be able to enjoy reliable connectivity during your trip, especially in popular tourist destinations. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists Australia's mobile market is dominated by three major carriers: Telstra, Optus, and Vodafone. These providers offer a wide range of plans, from prepaid options to long-term contracts. ● Telstra : Known for its extensive network coverage, particularly in remote areas. Telstra offers a variety of plans, including unlimited data options and family plans. Telstra often provides priority access to the network during busy times. ● Optus : Australia's second-largest mobile network, Optus has a strong presence in urban areas. Offering competitive pricing and a range of data allowances, Optus frequently has promotions and deals, especially for new customers. ● Vodafone : Known for its focus on value and affordability, Vodafone offers a range of plans, including international roaming options with competitive pricing and data allowances. ● Other providers : Smaller providers like Amaysim , Boost Mobile , and Aldimobile offer budget-friendly options, often leveraging the networks of the major carriers. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky – Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily – Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye – Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. You can also buy prepaid physical SIMs at major retailers like Target or Walmart, often near the electronics section. Compare & Buy eSIMS Australia Dial Code The dial code for Australia is +61. You'll need to use the exit code for your specific country before dialing the Australian number. For example, if you're calling from the United States, the exit code is +1. So, to call an Australian number from the US, you would dial +1 61 [Australian number]. The two most common exit codes are 00 (Europe) and 011 (United States & Canada). The exit code is sometimes referred to as the International Access Code or the International Direct Dialing (IDD) code. Plug Sockets in Australia Australia uses three-pin plug sockets with a Type I configuration. This means the pins are arranged in a triangular pattern, with one pin being grounded. To use your electronic devices in Australia, you'll likely need a travel adapter that converts your country's plug type to the Type I Australian standard. ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: Australia's standard voltage is 230 volts, which is higher than in many other countries. If you're bringing devices that are sensitive to voltage fluctuations, it's essential to use a voltage converter in addition to a travel adapter. 🔌 Grounded Pins: Australian sockets have a grounded pin, which is important for safety. Ensure that your travel adapter or device is compatible with grounded sockets. ⚡Power Strips: If you plan to use multiple devices simultaneously, consider bringing a power strip that is compatible with Australian sockets. This will allow you to plug all your devices into a single outlet. Australian Cuisine Australia's diverse landscape and history have given rise to a unique and vibrant food culture. Whether you're a foodie or simply looking to experience Australian culture, exploring the country's diverse cuisine is a must. From traditional Indigenous dishes to modern fusion creations, there's something to satisfy every palate. Staples Australian staples include fresh seafood, beef, lamb, and vegetables. Bread is common (especially damper, a traditional soda bread), and rice or pasta often accompany meals. Many Australians enjoy "meat and three veg" dinners, while multicultural staples like noodles, curry, and stir-fry are also popular household options. Meat Dishes Australians are known for their love of barbecues ("barbies") featuring grilled steaks, sausages, lamb chops, and marinated chicken. Classic meat pies filled with minced meat and gravy are national icons, often enjoyed at sporting events. Kangaroo meat is also available and considered lean and sustainable. Other favorites include chicken parmigiana ("parmy") and slow-roasted lamb shoulder. Other Specialties Australia offers diverse dishes such as barramundi (a native fish), salt and pepper calamari, and avocado toast (popularized here before going global). Vegemite on toast is a beloved savory spread, while dim sims and chiko rolls reflect Aussie-style takes on Asian influences. In cities like Melbourne and Sydney , global fusion cuisine thrives thanks to a vibrant migrant community. Australian Desserts Aussie desserts are equally iconic . The pavlova, a meringue-based dessert topped with fruit, sparks friendly rivalry with New Zealand. Lamingtons (sponge cake coated in chocolate and coconut), Anzac biscuits, and Tim Tams are much-loved treats. Locals also enjoy fairy bread —white bread with butter and sprinkles—especially at children’s parties. Food Delivery Australia has a thriving food delivery app market, offering a wide range of cuisines and options. Here are some of the most popular apps: ● Uber Eats : A global leader in food delivery, Uber Eats offers a vast selection of restaurants and cuisines. ● Menulog : A homegrown Australian app with a strong presence in the market. ● DoorDash : A US-based app that has expanded to Australia, offering a variety of food options. ● Foodora : Though less prominent than the others, Foodora still has a loyal customer base. These apps generally allow you to search for restaurants based on your location, browse menus, place orders, and track your delivery. Some apps also offer exclusive deals and promotions. Whether you're a foodie or simply looking to experience Australian culture, exploring the country's diverse cuisine is a must. From traditional Indigenous dishes to modern fusion creations, there's something to satisfy every palate. Australian Culture & Customs Australia, a land of stunning landscapes and diverse cultures, offers a unique experience for visitors. Shaped by centuries of immigration from around the globe, its multicultural society has resulted in a rich blend of traditions and customs. From the ancient traditions of Indigenous Australians to the modern influences of European, Asian, and Middle Eastern cultures, Australia's cultural tapestry is as diverse as its natural beauty. Family & Social Interactions ● Strong Family Ties: Australians value family and often maintain close relationships with extended family members. ● Mate Ship: A strong sense of camaraderie and loyalty, known as "mate ship," is deeply ingrained in Australian culture. ● Direct Communication: Australians are generally direct and honest in their communication style. ● Politeness: While direct, Australians value politeness and respect. ● Personal Space: Maintaining personal space is important in Australian culture. ● Eye Contact: Maintaining eye contact is seen as a sign of respect and engagement. Religion & Customs ● Religious Diversity: Australia is a multicultural society with a diverse range of religious beliefs. ● Christianity: Christianity is the most common religion, followed by Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism. ● Indigenous Traditions: Indigenous Australians have deep spiritual connections to the land and their ancestors. ● Secularism: Australia is a secular nation, with a separation of church and state. Daily Life & Traditions ● Barbecue Culture: Barbecuing is a popular pastime, often enjoyed with friends and family. ● Coffee Culture: Australians have a deep appreciation for coffee and often frequent cafes for their morning cup. ● Casual Dress Code: Australians generally have a casual dress code, even in professional settings. ● Outdoor Lifestyle: Australians love spending time outdoors, enjoying activities like surfing, hiking, and camping. ● Sports Culture: Sports play a significant role in Australian culture, with cricket, Australian rules football, and rugby league being particularly popular. ● Anzac Day: A national holiday commemorating Australia's military forces, Anzac Day is observed with solemn ceremonies and parades. Anzac Day falls on April 25th each year. ● Tipping: Tipping in Australia is generally not as prevalent as in some other countries. While it is not mandatory, tipping is often appreciated for exceptional service. In restaurants, a common practice is to leave a small tip, usually around 10-15% of the total bill. However, it's important to note that this is not a strict rule, and tipping is often left to the discretion of the customer. For other services like taxi rides or hotel porters, a small tip is also appreciated but not expected. Etiquette Australian etiquette is shaped by a relaxed, egalitarian spirit . Locals value humility, honesty, and a sense of humor. It’s common to greet others with a casual "G’day" or "How’s it going?" rather than formal titles. While Australians tend to be informal , they still appreciate good manners—saying "please," "thank you," and "sorry" is expected. Punctuality is generally important , especially in professional settings, though social gatherings tend to be more laid-back. Queueing in public spaces is strictly followed, and skipping the line is frowned upon. Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory —rounding up or leaving 10% at restaurants is standard. Australians often communicate directly but in a friendly way. Sarcasm and self-deprecating humor are common and usually not intended to offend. That said, discussions about politics, income, or religion may be considered impolite in unfamiliar company. Respect for personal space and privacy is also a cultural norm. Celebrations Australia hosts a range of celebrations, from official public holidays to local and cultural events. ● Australia Day (January 26) commemorates the arrival of the First Fleet, though it’s also a day of reflection and protest for many Indigenous Australians. ● Anzac Day (April 25) honors military veterans with dawn services and marches across the country. ● Christmas and New Year’s Eve are celebrated enthusiastically—often with barbecues, beach trips, and fireworks. Easter includes public holidays and events such as the Sydney Royal Easter Show. ● The Queen’s Birthday (observed on different dates depending on the state) is another major public holiday. ● Multicultural festivals are central to Australia’s diverse society. Lunar New Year, Diwali, and Eid are widely recognized in major cities, often accompanied by parades, markets, and performances. ● NAIDOC Week , held in July, celebrates the history, culture, and achievements of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. ● Sport is also a key part of Australian celebration culture . Events like the Melbourne Cup, Australian Open, and AFL Grand Final attract nationwide attention and often involve parties, barbecues, and themed gatherings. Australia's culture is a vibrant mix of influences, shaped by its diverse population and unique history. By understanding these cultural nuances, visitors can gain a deeper appreciation for the Australian way of life and foster meaningful connections with locals. Currency in Australia Australia uses the Australian Dollar (AUD), often represented by the symbol $ or sometimes as A$ to distinguish it from other dollar-based currencies. Known for its colorful polymer notes and practical coin denominations, the AUD is one of the most traded currencies globally and is widely accepted throughout the country. Get a Fee Free Transfer of up to 800 CAD Save when you send, receive and spend worldwide. Send 50+ currencies, fast, free from hidden fees and exchange rate markups. SEND MONEY Spend $20 in 30 days & get $20 cash back Open a Canadian KOHO Bank account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 SIGN UP Denominations The official currency of Australia is the Australian Dollar (AUD), symbolized by $. ● Banknotes: $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100 ● Coins: 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, $1, and $2 All notes are made of polymer plastic, making them durable and water-resistant. Each denomination is a different color and features prominent Australian figures and cultural symbols. Convert Your Currency Exchanging Currency Currency exchange is available at major airports , banks, hotels, and licensed exchange bureaus in cities and tourist hubs. Airport rates tend to be less favorable , so it’s often better to exchange currency in the city or withdraw AUD directly from an ATM. Some banks and travel agencies offer pre-paid travel cards in AUD that can be loaded before arrival. Payment Options for Foreigners Australia is largely cashless , especially in cities. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, including Visa, Mastercard, and American Express (though surcharges may apply). Contactless "tap-and-go" payments are standard , including via smartphones and smartwatches. Mobile payment systems like Apple Pay, Google Pay, and Samsung Pay are commonly used. Additional Information for Tourists Some small businesses in rural or remote areas may still prefer cash, so carrying a small amount is advisable. ATMs are widely available , and most accept foreign cards. International fees may apply, so it’s worth checking with your bank before traveling. Currency conversion apps and digital wallets can help manage exchange rates on the go. Reputable Banks in the U.S. for Exchanging Currency or Using ATM's Major banks in Australia include Commonwealth Bank , Westpac, ANZ, and National Australia Bank (NAB). These banks offer secure ATMs and currency exchange services at competitive rates. It's advisable to use ATMs attached to bank branches for greater security and better service. General Information About Australia POPULATION Approx. 26.5 million (2024). Most residents live along the east and southeast coasts. CAPITAL Canberra (456,844) — home to Parliament, national museums, and government buildings. TIME ZONES AWST (UTC+8) – Western ACST (UTC+9:30) – Central AEST (UTC+10) – Eastern Daylight Saving observed in some regions (Oct–Apr). CURRENCY Australian Dollar (AUD) – $ SPEED / DISTANCES Urban: 50–60 km/h Highways: 100–110 km/h Long distances between cities — plan ahead. DRIVING Drive on the left. Seatbelts required. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is advised if your license isn’t in English. ALCOHOL AGE 18 years. ID required when purchasing alcohol. SMOKING AGE 18 years. Smoking banned in indoor public areas and many outdoor public zones. Health & Safety for Foreigners in Australia Australia is considered one of the safest countries in the world for travelers, with a high standard of healthcare and a generally low crime rate. However, visitors should still be aware of natural hazards, climate-related risks, and healthcare costs, especially in remote areas. Being informed and prepared ensures a worry-free stay. Health insurance for nomads & travelers Global medical & travel coverage for when you get sick or injured abroad. Get essential or full health coverage. Buy anytime, anywhere. LET'S GET YOU INSURED Medical Care Australia’s healthcare system is excellent , with modern hospitals, well-trained professionals, and accessible services in most urban areas. However, it’s important to note that Australia does not offer free healthcare to tourists . Travel insurance is strongly recommended to cover any medical expenses, including hospital stays and prescriptions. Pharmacies are widespread and typically open extended hours in city centers. General Health No specific vaccinations are required for entry into Australia, but travelers should ensure routine immunizations are up to date. Tap water is safe to drink across the country. Insects like mosquitoes can carry diseases in tropical northern regions (such as dengue), so insect repellent is advised. Sunscreen is essential due to high UV levels, especially in summer months. Safety & Security Violent crime is rare , and petty theft is not a major issue, although it’s still wise to take normal precautions, especially in busy tourist areas. Australia is known for its unique wildlife and outdoor lifestyle, so awareness of natural dangers like snakes, spiders, jellyfish, or strong ocean currents is important. Always follow local safety signage when hiking, swimming, or exploring. Safety Resources The national emergency number is 000 , which connects you to police, fire, or ambulance services. Many areas have dedicated beach lifeguards , with red and yellow flags marking safe swimming zones. The Smart Traveller website (by the Australian government) provides up-to-date advice on travel safety and health information for all regions. Emergency Numbers ● 000 – Police, Fire, Ambulance ● 112 – GSM mobile phones (emergency only) ● 13 HEALTH (13 43 25 84) – 24/7 health advice line in some states ● Poisons Information Centre: 13 11 26 Additional Tips ● Carry a basic first aid kit when venturing into remote areas. ● Bushfire season (typically November to March) can affect travel plans—monitor local alerts and air quality warnings. ● Lifeguards at beaches provide free first aid and advice—always swim between the flags. ● Download the Emergency+ app , which provides your GPS location when calling emergency services. Language in Australia Australia is a proudly multicultural nation where English is the dominant language, but hundreds of other languages—both ancient and modern—are spoken across the country. From Indigenous languages to those brought by global migration, Australia’s linguistic landscape is as diverse as its people. Official Language English is the official and most widely spoken language in Australia. It is used in government, education, business, and media. Australian English follows British spelling conventions but has developed its own pronunciation, idioms, and grammar rules. Dominant Spoken Language Australian English is the dominant language used in everyday life. It is characterized by a distinctive accent, informal tone, and a love of slang. Common expressions include “no worries,” “mate,” and “arvo” (afternoon). Despite its relaxed feel, Australian English is clear and widely understood by other English speakers globally. Regional Variations While there is a broadly uniform Australian accent, slight variations exist across different states and territories, especially between urban and rural areas. Some slang terms and expressions are also more commonly used in certain regions. However, mutual understanding remains strong across the country. History of Australian Languages Long before English arrived, Australia was home to over 250 Indigenous languages, many with their own distinct dialects. Today, around 120 of these languages are still spoken to some degree, particularly in remote Aboriginal communities. Language revitalization programs are underway to preserve and promote this important cultural heritage. Stability for Future Generations English will likely remain the dominant language in Australia for generations to come. However, multiculturalism continues to influence daily life, and many Australians grow up bilingual or multilingual. Languages such as Mandarin, Arabic, Vietnamese, Italian, and Greek are commonly spoken in homes and communities, especially in major cities. Places to Visit in Australia Australia’s vast and varied landscapes make it a dream destination for travelers. From world-famous natural wonders to buzzing modern cities, each region offers something unique. Whether you're into wildlife, beaches, outback adventures, or cultural experiences, there’s no shortage of unforgettable places to explore. ⪢ Sydney : Australia’s most iconic city, known for the Sydney Opera House, Harbour Bridge, and Bondi Beach. A vibrant blend of urban energy and coastal beauty. ⪢ Great Barrier Reef : The world’s largest coral reef system, located off the coast of Queensland. Ideal for snorkeling, diving, and reef cruises. A UNESCO World Heritage Site. ⪢ Melbourne : A hub of culture, art, and food. Famous for its laneway cafés, live music scene, and sporting events. Also, a gateway to the Great Ocean Road. ⪢ Uluru (Ayers Rock) : A sacred sandstone monolith in the heart of the Northern Territory’s Red Centre. Best viewed at sunrise or sunset for stunning color changes. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Australia ⪢ Tasmania : Australia’s island state, offering pristine wilderness, hiking trails, and fresh local produce. Freycinet National Park and MONA Museum are must-sees. ⪢ The Whitsundays : A group of 74 tropical islands in the Coral Sea, perfect for sailing, white sand beaches (like Whitehaven Beach), and luxury resorts. ⪢ Perth : Western Australia’s sunny capital. Known for its relaxed vibe, beaches, wine regions nearby (Swan Valley), and access to Rottnest Island and its adorable quokkas. ⪢ Kakadu National Park : A vast, biodiverse park rich in Aboriginal heritage, ancient rock art, waterfalls, and wildlife. It is one of the best places to connect with the outback and Indigenous culture. Transportation in Australia Australia’s transportation network is extensive and well-developed, especially in urban areas. While flying is the most practical option for covering long distances between cities, travelers can also explore the country via trains, buses, rideshares, and self-driving adventures. Knowing the options helps you choose the best way to get around based on your budget, time, and destination. Sign up and save 30% off your first private car hire Turo is the world’s largest car sharing marketplace, from a community of trusted hosts across the US, UK, Canada, Australia & France. GO TO TURO SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230 Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached! BOOK NOW Air Travel Due to Australia’s size, domestic air travel is common and efficient. Major carriers like Qantas , Virgin Australia , and budget airlines such as Jetstar and Rex connect all major cities and regional hubs. Flights are generally reliable, and airports are modern, spacious, and well-equipped. Trains Train travel is limited in some regions but scenic and enjoyable on long-distance routes. The Ghan (Adelaide to Darwin) and Indian Pacific (Sydney to Perth) offer iconic rail journeys across the country. Urban train systems operate in major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Perth, providing fast, regular service in metro areas. Buses Coach services like Greyhound Australia and Firefly Express offer long-distance travel between cities and towns, often at budget-friendly rates. In cities, public buses are widely available and integrated into local transit systems. Tap-on travel cards like Opal (Sydney) and Myki (Melbourne) are commonly used. Shared Taxis Rideshare platforms such as Uber , Ola , and DiDi operate across Australian cities and towns. Prices vary based on time of day and location, and rideshare apps are generally more affordable than traditional taxis. Private Taxis Metered taxis are readily available in all major cities, airports, and tourist areas. They can be booked by phone, hailed on the street, or found at designated taxi ranks. Taxis are safe, regulated, and usually accept card payments. Car Rentals Car and campervan rentals are ideal for exploring Australia’s coastlines, national parks, and outback. Drivers must be at least 21 (25 for some vehicles), and most rental companies require a credit card. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is advised if your license isn’t in English. Motorbikes / Scooters Motorbike rentals are available, particularly in coastal and tropical areas like Cairns and Byron Bay. Helmets are mandatory, and a valid license is required. Great for scenic rides but less practical for long-haul travel. Cruises Australia is a popular cruise destination , with ships visiting ports in Sydney, Brisbane, Melbourne, and smaller destinations like Cairns and Broome. Coastal and reef cruises offer unique ways to explore islands, beaches, and marine life. Tips for Driving in Australia ● Drive on the left-hand side . ● Watch for wildlife on rural roads , primarily at dawn and dusk. ● Gas stations can be far apart in remote areas—plan fuel stops ahead. ● Speed limits are strictly enforced with heavy fines. ● Roundabouts and four-way stops are common —know how they work before driving. Tips for Using Public Transportation in Australia ● Cities use contactless smart cards (e.g., Opal in Sydney, Myki in Melbourne). ● Download local transit apps or use Google Maps for real-time schedules. ● Buses may not stop unless you signal the driver. ● Eating and drinking are discouraged on most public transport. ● Public transport is clean , reliable, and generally safe at all hours. Visa Requirements for Australia Australia has a well-organized visa system for travelers, whether you're visiting for a short holiday, business trip, or extended stay. Most visitors will need to apply for a visa before arrival, and the process is typically straightforward if done online. Requirements vary depending on nationality and the purpose of your visit. Visa Options ● Tourists from many countries can apply for either an eVisitor visa (subclass 651) or an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA, subclass 601). ● Both allow short-term stays (usually up to 3 months) for tourism or business. ● Citizens of countries not eligible for these options can apply for a Visitor visa (subclass 600). Types of Visa ● eVisitor (651): Free, online visa for passport holders from the EU and a few other European countries. ● ETA (601): Requires a small fee, available to passport holders from countries like the U.S., Canada, Singapore, and more. ● Visitor Visa (600): For travelers not eligible for eVisitor or ETA, or those wanting to stay longer. ● Working Holiday Visa (417/462): For eligible travelers aged 18–30 (or 35 for some countries) who want to work and travel in Australia. ● Student Visa (500): For full-time international students. General Visa Application Requirements ● A valid passport ● Completed online application (via official government website or app for ETA) ● Proof of funds and travel intentions (in some cases) ● Health insurance may be required depending on visa type ● Some visitors may be asked to undergo health or character checks ● Apply at least a few weeks before your planned travel date Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● Always check the official Australian immigration website for up-to-date eligibility and requirements. ● Visas are digitally linked to your passport —no need for physical labels or stamps. ● Overstaying a visa can result in future entry bans or fines. ● Some visa types do not allow work , even part-time, so be sure to read the conditions carefully. ● Border officials may request proof of onward travel or funds upon arrival. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of the Australian Department of Home Affairs for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Australian Weather & Climate Australia’s climate is as diverse as its geography, with conditions ranging from tropical heat in the north to alpine chill in the south. Seasons are opposite to those in the Northern Hemisphere, and regional variations mean your experience can differ greatly depending on when and where you visit. Seasons Australia experiences four seasons in most of the country: ● Summer: December to February ● Autumn: March to May ● Winter: June to August ● Spring: September to November In the northern tropics, however, there are two distinct seasons: ● Wet Season (Nov–Apr): Hot, humid, with tropical storms ● Dry Season (May–Oct): Warm, sunny, and pleasant Regional Variations ● Northern Australia (e.g., Darwin, Cairns): Tropical climate—hot and wet in summer, dry and warm in winter ● Central Australia (e.g., Alice Springs): Arid desert climate—extreme temperatures, very little rain Southern Australia (e.g., Melbourne, Adelaide): Temperate climate—cool winters, warm to hot summers ● Eastern Coast (e.g., Sydney, Brisbane): Subtropical to temperate—mild winters, warm, humid summers ● Tasmania: Cooler maritime climate—distinct seasons, higher rainfall Annual Rainfall Rainfall varies widely: ● Northern Australia receives the most rain during the wet season ● Desert regions may go months without rain ● Coastal areas tend to have more consistent, moderate rainfall ● Cyclones can affect the northern regions during the wet season (especially January to March). Humidity Humidity is highest in tropical and coastal regions during summer. In contrast, central and southern inland areas are much drier. Visitors in the north during summer should prepare for sticky heat and occasional heavy storms. Best Time to Visit ● Best overall months: April to October (cooler and drier in most regions) ● For beach holidays: December to February (especially along the east and west coasts) ● For the outback: May to September (more comfortable temperatures) ● For the Great Barrier Reef: June to October (dry season and better visibility for diving) Be Prepared ● Always check local forecasts , especially if traveling during summer or into remote regions. ● Australia can experience extreme weather events , including bushfires, cyclones, flooding, and heatwaves, depending on the season and location. ● Sun protection is essential year-round due to high UV exposure. BACK TO TOP (this section) Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. 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Explore Mexico through Cancún, Mérida, Playa del Carmen & San Cristóbal. Discover ruins, street food, cultural tips & real stories from our journey. Mexico: Colorful Cities, Ancient Ruins & Authentic Culture Your Guide to the Land of Mariachi Mexico wasn’t just a destination—it was a chapter in our lives. We spent six months exploring this vibrant country, traveling through beach towns, colonial cities, and lush highlands. From Cancún and Playa del Carmen to Mérida and San Cristóbal, each stop gave us a deeper understanding of Mexico’s rich culture and diverse landscapes. This journey also sparked the inspiration behind our Mexican Tile Style collection—a tribute to the stunning patterns we encountered throughout the country. In this guide, we share our favorite places, travel tips, cultural insights, and local food finds to help you plan your own unforgettable Mexican adventure. Quick Navigation Photos Places Facts Blogs Essentials Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our Top Recommended Places Chiapas Quintana Roo Interactive Map Top Hotels in Mexico Palenque Ruins San Cristobal Alux Restaurant Isla Mujeres Passion Island Tora Restaurant Our Interactive Map & Guide to Mexico Check out all the places we visited in Mexico with our interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information, including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews, and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel, and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking.com , Vrbo , Expedia , Get Your Guide , and Hotels.com . Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Mexico Top Activities - Book in Advance Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here Are 12 Interesting Facts about Mexico. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. Mexico is the 11th most populous country in the world, with over 126 million people. 2. The capital city of Mexico is Mexico City , which is one of the largest cities in the world by population, at over 22 million. In 2015, it was just 8.3 million! 3. Mexico is the birthplace of chocolate . The ancient Mayans and Aztecs were the first to cultivate cacao beans and create a bitter beverage from them. 4. The Chichen Itza archaeological site in Mexico is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. It is a remarkable example of the Mayan civilization's architectural and cultural achievements. 5. Mexico has the world's largest population of Spanish speakers, with Spanish being the official language of the country 6. Mexican cuisine is recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. It includes dishes like tacos, tamales, enchiladas, and guacamole. 7. Mexico is home to several unique and diverse ecosystems , including deserts, tropical rainforests, and coral reefs. It is one of the world's most biologically diverse countries. 8. Mexico is famous for its vibrant and colorful festivals . One of the most well-known is Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead), a celebration honoring deceased loved ones. 9. Mexico has a rich artistic heritage. The famous Mexican painters Frida Kahlo and muralist Diego Rivera are internationally renowned for their contributions to the art world. 10. Mexico is the leading producer of silver in the world. The country has a long history of silver mining, and the city of Taxco is known for its silver jewelry craftsmanship. 11. The Mariachi music, characterized by its lively rhythms and traditional attire, originated in Mexico and is recognized as an important part of the country's cultural identity. 12. Mexico is known for its impressive natural landmarks, such as the Copper Canyon (Barranca del Cobre), which is deeper and longer than the Grand Canyon in the United States. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Forget Cancun – Why San Cristóbal de las Casas Is a Must-See in Mexico Tired of beach crowds? San Cristóbal in Chiapas offers cobbled streets, markets, cool mountain air, and cultural depth—a must-see Mexican highland gem. MEXICO Palenque Maya Ruins – Everything You Need to Know About This Ancient Wonder Step into the mystery of Palenque—Maya ruins deep in the Chiapas jungle. Discover how to visit this powerful ancient city filled with temples and legends. MEXICO Isla de la Pasión – The Secluded Island Paradise off the Coast of Cozumel Craving seclusion in the Caribbean? Isla de la Pasión near Cozumel offers dreamy white sand, calm waters, and total island serenity—just minutes away. MEXICO Vote for Your Favorite Mexican Street Art – Our Top 10 Picks Color, culture, and creativity—explore our top 10 Mexican street art finds from across the country and cast your vote for your favorite mural. MEXICO 5 Things You Can’t Miss on Isla Mujeres, Mexico Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) From cliffside walks to sea turtle sanctuaries, here are 5 unforgettable things to do on Isla Mujeres—Mexico’s colorful island escape. MEXICO Tora Restaurant – A Review of One of Cancun’s Best Japanese Dining Experiences Enjoy Japanese fine dining at Tora in Cancun. The restaurant offers impressive dishes, sunset lagoon views, and a luxurious vibe that elevates your night out. MEXICO 1 2 Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Essentials Travel Information for Mexico: Practical Tips & Essentials Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency General Info Health & Safety Language Places to Visit Transport Visa Info Weather Internet, SIMs, Dial Code & Plug Sockets Staying connected in Mexico is relatively easy, especially in cities, tourist zones, and major highways. While rural coverage can be patchy, most travelers will find reliable access to mobile data and Wi-Fi. With local SIM cards and eSIMs widely available, it’s simple to get online soon after arrival. Save 50% on NordPass Premium NordPass is more than an intuitive password manager – it helps both businesses and individuals easily secure and monitor access to their online accounts and sensitive information. GET NORD PASS Get 73% off NordVPN's 2-year plan The most advanced VPN with additional features. One of the fastest VPNs globally. Secures up to 10 devices using a single account. Helps you avoid phishing, scams, and malware threats. GET NORDVPN Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Mexico Mexico has several major ISPs offering broadband, fiber, and mobile data services. Speeds are generally good in urban areas, and infrastructure is improving in smaller towns. ● Telmex – The largest broadband provider, offering fiber and DSL across most of Mexico. ● Totalplay - Known for its high-speed fiber internet in major cities like Mexico City and Guadalajara. ● Megacable – Offers cable internet and bundles, strong in central and western Mexico. ● Izzi Telecom – Offers competitive packages including internet, cable, and mobile services. ● AT&T Mexico – Also provides fixed wireless access and fiber in select areas. Wi-Fi is common in hotels, Airbnbs, cafés, coworking spaces, and public parks. Free access is often available in tourist zones, though speeds can vary. Mobile Phone Options for Tourists Buying a prepaid SIM card in Mexico is quick and affordable. You’ll find kiosks or official stores at the airport, shopping centers, and OXXO convenience stores. ● Telcel – Mexico’s largest and most reliable mobile network, with broad national coverage. Ideal for cross-country travel. ● AT&T Mexico – Good data plans and solid coverage in cities and on highways. Popular with travelers from the U.S. due to compatibility. ● Movistar – Affordable prepaid packages, best for urban areas. Coverage is improving, but still more limited outside major cities. ● Unefon – Budget-friendly option with flexible pay-as-you-go data packages; uses AT&T’s network. SIMs are usually sold with data/talk bundles and are compatible with unlocked phones. You’ll need your passport or ID for SIM registration in most cases. 💡 eSIMs are a convenient option for newer phones. They’re ideal for short stays and can be activated online before or upon arrival. Be sure your phone is eSIM-compatible. If you have an unlocked phone, international eSIM providers are an easy way to stay connected: ● GigSky – Quick setup, reliable U.S. data plans, and good for frequent travelers. ● Saily – Flexible and budget-friendly eSIM options, great for short-term U.S. trips. ● Simbye – Designed with travelers in mind, offering instant eSIM activation and fair pricing. Compare & Buy eSIMS Mexico Dial Code To call Mexico from abroad, use the following dialing format: ● International Dialing Format: +52 followed by the 10-digit Mexican number Example: +52 55 1234 5678 (55 = Mexico City area code) ● Exit Code (for international calls to Mexico): Use your country’s exit code before +52 Example: From the U.S., dial 011 52 55 1234 5678 Example: From the U.K., dial 00 52 55 1234 5678 ● Local Calls Within Mexico: Dial the full 10-digit number (area code + number), even for local calls. Toll-free numbers in Mexico often begin with 800, 888, or 01-800, though calling them from a foreign phone may still incur charges. Plug Sockets in Mexico Mexico uses Type A and Type B sockets, the same as the United States and Canada. ● Voltage: 127V ● Frequency: 60Hz These are compatible with most North and Central American devices. Travelers from countries using 220–240V (like the U.K., Europe, and Australia) should bring a voltage converter if their devices are not dual-voltage. ⚠️ Voltage Safety Tip: Avoid using high-power appliances without checking compatibility. Always test power banks and chargers in low-risk devices first, and avoid overloading sockets. 🔌 Adapters Needed: A universal adapter is also recommended, especially for travelers with three-pin (grounded) plugs, as older Mexican buildings often have ungrounded Type A outlets. Mexican Cuisine Mexican cuisine is world-renowned for its bold flavors, regional variety, and deep cultural roots. Drawing from Indigenous, Spanish, and African influences, Mexico’s food scene is a vibrant blend of ancient traditions and everyday comfort. From street tacos to slow-cooked moles, food in Mexico is a central part of daily life and celebration. Staples Core ingredients in Mexican cooking include corn, beans, rice, tomatoes, chili peppers, and avocados. Corn, in the form of tortillas, tamales, and atole , is especially central to the national diet. Meals often feature a combination of carbs, proteins (like chicken, pork, or beef), and zesty condiments like salsas, lime, and fresh herbs. Meat Dishes Mexico offers an extraordinary range of meat dishes, from quick bites to slow-cooked feasts. Tacos al pastor (marinated pork cooked on a spit), carne asada (grilled beef), and birria (spiced stewed goat or beef) are local favorites. Cochinita pibil (slow-roasted pork with citrus and achiote) is a Yucatán specialty. In coastal regions , grilled fish and shrimp tacos are popular, while inland, you’ll find dishes like chile relleno and mole poblano. Other Specialties Beyond meat , Mexican cuisine includes countless unique and regional dishes. Tamales, made of corn masa steamed in banana leaves or corn husks, are filled with meats, cheese, or vegetables. Chilaquiles —tortilla chips simmered in salsa and topped with cheese, crema, and eggs—are a popular breakfast. Pozole , a rich hominy soup, is a national treasure, especially during celebrations. Don't miss street food culture: from elotes (grilled corn on the cob) to quesadillas, sopes, and tlayudas, the variety is endless. Mexican Desserts Mexican desserts range from simple sweets to complex confections. Churros, flan, and tres leches cake are widely loved. Pan dulce (sweet bread) is a staple with morning coffee, while cajeta (goat’s milk caramel), alegrías (amaranth and honey bars), and arroz con leche (rice pudding) are regional favorites. During holidays like Día de los Muertos, pan de muerto and sugar skulls are traditional treats. Food Delivery Food delivery services are available in most cities via apps like Uber Eats , Didi Food , and Rappi . Many local restaurants also offer takeaway or delivery directly. In tourist zones , delivery is reliable and includes a range of options from tacos to sushi and vegan cuisine. Be aware that delivery coverage may be limited in rural or off-grid areas. Whether you're enjoying handmade tortillas in a market stall or dining on a rooftop in Oaxaca, Mexican cuisine is a rich cultural experience. Every bite tells a story of ancient traditions, regional pride, and the joy of sharing a good meal. It’s no wonder Mexican food has earned its place on UNESCO’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. Mexican Culture & Customs Mexican culture is rich, colorful, and deeply rooted in tradition. From ancient Indigenous civilizations to Spanish colonial heritage and modern-day mestizo identity, Mexico celebrates a complex cultural mosaic. Hospitality, family values, faith, and celebration are woven into daily life, and visitors are warmly welcomed to join in. Family & Social Interactions Family is at the heart of Mexican society . Extended families often live close together or in multigenerational homes, and family gatherings are frequent and highly valued. Respect for elders is deeply ingrained , and close relationships often extend to neighbors and friends. Personal connections matter — warm greetings, hugs, and shared meals are essential to social life. Religion & Customs Mexico is predominantly Roman Catholic , and religious traditions play a significant role in holidays, daily rituals, and community events. Many customs blend Catholic practices with Indigenous spirituality, especially during festivals. You'll see public displays of faith, such as shrines and religious processions, particularly in rural areas. That said, religious freedom is protected , and Mexico is home to diverse spiritual communities, including Protestants, Jews, Muslims, and growing numbers of secular or spiritual-but-not-religious citizens. Daily Life & Traditions Mexican daily life blends routine with celebration . A typical day may start early, followed by a midday meal (comida) with family, and an evening stroll (paseo) through the local plaza. Markets, fiestas, and street food are part of the everyday rhythm. Many towns hold weekly markets (tianguis) and neighborhood gatherings. Cultural traditions vary by region but often include music, dance, artisan crafts, and strong ties to local identity. Etiquette Politeness, warmth, and respect are key to Mexican etiquette. Greetings are important — expect a handshake, a nod, or a light kiss on the cheek among friends. Titles like Señor or Señora show courtesy , especially with elders or formal acquaintances. Punctuality is flexible in social settings but expected in business. It’s customary to say “buen provecho” (enjoy your meal) when passing someone eating. Modest dress is appreciated in churches or traditional towns. Tipping is standard— 10–15% at restaurants, and small tips for service workers like baggers, gas attendants, and hotel staff are appreciated. Celebrations Mexicans are famous for their festive spirit, and the country hosts hundreds of celebrations throughout the year. ● Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead): Held November 1–2, this UNESCO-listed tradition honors ancestors with altars, marigolds, candles, and sugar skulls. ● Independence Day: Celebrated on September 16, with parades, fireworks, music, and the “Grito de Dolores.” ● Semana Santa (Holy Week): A major religious observance in spring with processions, reenactments, and beach getaways. ● Las Posadas: A nine-night celebration before Christmas involving candlelit processions and piñatas. ● Guelaguetza (Oaxaca): A traditional Indigenous festival celebrating music, dance, and culture in July. ● Carnaval (Mardi Gras): Colorful festivities take place in Veracruz, Mazatlán, and coastal towns before Lent. Many towns also hold local patron saint festivals, complete with fireworks, folk dancing, and street fairs. Music, food, and community are always at the heart of the celebration. Mexican culture is as layered as its landscapes—deeply rooted yet ever-evolving. With warm hospitality, a strong sense of identity, and a passion for celebration, Mexico invites visitors to experience not just its sights and tastes but the rich traditions that bring its communities together. Currency in Mexico Mexico uses the Mexican Peso (MXN), symbolized by $ or MX$ to distinguish it from other dollar-based currencies. Colorful bills and widely circulated coins make cash transactions easy, though digital payments are also gaining ground, especially in urban areas and tourist zones. Get a Fee Free Transfer of up to 800 CAD Save when you send, receive and spend worldwide. Send 50+ currencies, fast, free from hidden fees and exchange rate markups. SEND MONEY Spend $20 in 30 days & get $20 cash back Open a Canadian KOHO Bank account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 SIGN UP Denominations Mexico uses the Mexican Peso (MXN), symbolized by $ or MX$. ● Banknotes: $20, $50, $100, $200, $500, and $1000 . ● Coins: $1, $2, $5, $10, and 50 centavos. Bills are made of polymer or paper, depending on the amount, and feature prominent figures and cultural landmarks. Lower-value coins (like 10 or 20 centavos) are rarely used and may not be accepted in all stores. Convert Your Currency Exchanging Currency Currency exchange is easy in Mexico . You can change cash at casas de cambio (exchange houses), banks, hotels, and airports. Exchange houses usually offer competitive rates, especially in tourist cities and border zones. Avoid street exchangers. U.S. dollars are accepted in some areas (especially Cancun and border towns), but it's best to pay in pesos for favorable pricing. Payment Options for Foreigners Cash is still king in many parts of Mexico , particularly at markets, food stalls, and small businesses. However, credit and debit cards (Visa, Mastercard, and some Amex) are widely accepted in hotels, malls, restaurants, and supermarkets. Contactless and mobile payments (Apple Pay, Google Pay) are supported in major chains, but are not universal. Always carry some pesos for taxis, tips, and rural areas. Additional Information for Tourists ATMs (called cajeros automáticos) are widely available in cities and towns. Use machines attached to banks or inside malls for added safety. Foreign cards are generally accepted , but withdrawal fees and currency conversion charges may apply. Notify your bank before traveling to avoid card blocks. 💡 Tip: Some card terminals will ask if you want to pay in your home currency—always choose to pay in pesos for a better exchange rate. Reputable Banks in Mexico for Exchanging Currency or Using ATM's ● BBVA México – One of the largest banks, with reliable ATMs and good nationwide coverage ● Banorte – Popular Mexican bank with branches in nearly every state ● Santander México – Offers bilingual ATMs and services in tourist areas ● Citibanamex – Convenient for international travelers; part of the Citigroup family ● HSBC México – Widely trusted and used by expats Stick to bank-affiliated ATMs to avoid high fees or potential fraud, and avoid standalone ATMs on the street or in dimly lit areas. General Information About Mexico POPULATION Approx. 129 million (2024). Mexico is the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world. CAPITAL Mexico City – A sprawling metropolis with 22 million in the metro area. The cultural, political & economic heart of the nation. TIME ZONES Mexico spans 4 time zones: Pacific (UTC−8), Mountain (UTC−7), Central (UTC−6 – most of the country), Southeastern (UTC−5 – includes Quintana Roo). Some states no longer observe Daylight Saving Time, depending on local laws. ALCOHOL AGE 18 years. ID may be requested, especially in resorts, clubs, and bars. CURRENCY Mexican Peso (MXN) – Marked with $ or MX$. Colorful bills and coins are used daily; cards are accepted in most areas. SPEED / DISTANCES Speed limits are in km/h. Urban areas: 40–60 km/h, highways: 80–110 km/h. Distances between destinations can be deceptive—travel times depend on terrain and road quality. DRIVING Drive on the right-hand side. Road conditions vary; toll highways (cuotas) are better maintained than free roads (libres). SMOKING AGE 18 years. Smoking is banned in enclosed public spaces and some outdoor areas including beaches, parks, and outside restaurants as of recent health laws. Health & Safety for Foreigners in Mexico Mexico is a welcoming and rewarding country to visit, but travelers should take basic precautions, particularly when it comes to health, hygiene, and personal safety. With good preparation and awareness, most trips are smooth and trouble-free. Healthcare is accessible in cities, and safety varies depending on the region. Health insurance for nomads & travelers Global medical & travel coverage for when you get sick or injured abroad. Get essential or full health coverage. Buy anytime, anywhere. LET'S GET YOU INSURED Medical Care Mexico has a mix of public and private healthcare systems. Private hospitals and clinics in major citie s and tourist hubs offer high-quality care, often at a lower cost than in North America or Europe. English-speaking doctors are common in tourist areas. However, travel insurance is essential, as private care must be paid for upfront. Pharmacies are widespread and well-stocked—many medications are available over the counter without a prescription. General Health No vaccinations are required for entry into Mexico, but routine immunizations (such as hepatitis A, typhoid, and tetanus) are recommended. Tap water is not safe to drink in most regions —stick to bottled or filtered water, including for brushing teeth. Travelers should also be cautious with street food , especially if they have sensitive stomachs, though much of it is safe and delicious. Pack sun protection , insect repellent, and basic first-aid supplies. Safety & Security Mexico’s safety varies by location . Tourist areas like Cancun, Playa del Carmen, Mexico City, Oaxaca, Mérida, and Puerto Vallarta are generally safe with a visible police presence. However, some regions —especially near certain borders or in rural zones—experience higher crime rates. Use registered taxis or rideshare apps (like Uber), avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas, and stay updated on local advisories. Pickpocketing and petty theft can occur in crowded places like markets and buses—keep valuables secure and out of sight. Safety Resources Check with your local foreign office for region-specific travel advisories. Many cities have tourist police and emergency tourism hotlines. Some beaches may have color-flag systems to indicate surf conditions and hazards—always swim where lifeguards are present. Earthquakes are a possibility in parts of the country —learn basic emergency procedures and note your accommodation’s evacuation plan. Emergency Numbers ● Nationwide number for police, ambulance, and fire services: 911 ● Tourist assistance hotline operated by the Federal Ministry of Tourism: 078 ● Red Cross (Cruz Roja): 065 or local emergency centers Additional Tips Carry copies of your passport and visa ; leave originals in your hotel safe when possible. Avoid driving at night in rural areas— road conditions and visibility can be poor. If visiting during hurricane season (June–November), monitor local alerts in coastal areas. Pack a basic Spanish phrase sheet or translation app for emergencies if you’re heading off the tourist trail. Download apps like WhatsApp , which is widely used for communication—even with clinics, taxis, and hotels. Language in Mexico Language in Mexico is a vibrant reflection of its cultural history, with Spanish as the national tongue and dozens of Indigenous languages still spoken throughout the country. From street markets to official signage, language plays a key role in shaping local identity, hospitality, and everyday interactions. Official Language The official language of Mexico is Spanish , used in government, education, media, and nearly all public services. Mexican Spanish has its own distinct vocabulary , slang, and accents, but is widely understood across the Spanish-speaking world. Dominant Spoken Language Over 98% of Mexicans speak Spanish as their first or second language. In tourist areas , English is spoken in hotels, airports, and major attractions, but it's helpful—and often appreciated—to know a few basic Spanish phrases. In rural and less touristy regions , English is much less common. Regional Variations Spanish dialects vary slightly between regions —northern Mexico often features American-influenced slang, while southern regions may mix Indigenous words into everyday speech. Coastal accents are typically more relaxed , while central Mexican Spanish (especially in Mexico City) is considered the most "neutral" for broadcasters. History of Mexican Languages Before Spanish colonization , hundreds of Indigenous languages were spoken across Mexico. Today, 68 national Indigenous languages (with over 350 variants) are officially recognized. Languages like Nahuatl, Maya, Zapotec, and Mixtec are still spoken in many communities, especially in states like Oaxaca, Chiapas, and Yucatán. Stability for Future Generations While Spanish will remain dominant , there is a growing movement to preserve and revitalize Indigenous languages. These efforts are supported through bilingual education, cultural institutions, and legal protections. In urban areas , exposure to English is increasing due to tourism, trade, and digital media, making younger generations more likely to be bilingual or at least familiar with English phrases. Places to Visit in Mexico From ancient ruins to world-class beaches and colorful colonial towns, Mexico offers an extraordinary variety of destinations. Each region has its own culture, cuisine, and natural beauty, making it a perfect country for both first-time visitors and return travelers. Whether you're chasing waterfalls, wandering cobblestone streets, or diving into cenotes, Mexico’s top spots deliver unforgettable experiences. ⪢ Mexico City : A dynamic capital filled with museums, street food, and history. Visit the Zócalo, Frida Kahlo Museum, and Teotihuacán pyramids. Known for its art, nightlife, and vibrant neighborhoods like Roma and Coyoacán. ⪢ Oaxaca City : A cultural gem known for Indigenous traditions, mezcal, mole, and artisan markets. Explore nearby ruins at Monte Albán, and time your visit for Day of the Dead or Guelaguetza Festival. ⪢ Yucatán Peninsula (Mérida & Surroundings) : Mérida offers colonial charm and local flavors, while nearby cenotes, Mayan ruins (like Uxmal), and flamingo-filled beaches in Celestún provide natural beauty and heritage. ⪢ Cancún & Riviera Maya : Famous for white-sand beaches and turquoise Caribbean waters. Resorts, nightlife, and day trips to Tulum, Playa del Carmen, and Cozumel make this a top vacation hub. Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Mexico ⪢ San Miguel de Allende : A picturesque colonial town with cobblestone streets, art galleries, and historic architecture. Popular with artists, expats, and travelers seeking a laid-back cultural escape. ⪢ Chiapas (San Cristóbal de las Casas) : A highland town known for colorful markets, Indigenous heritage, and nearby natural wonders like Sumidero Canyon and Agua Azul. Ideal for travelers looking to explore Mexico’s southern diversity. ⪢ Guadalajara : Birthplace of mariachi and tequila, Guadalajara mixes tradition and innovation. Stroll through historic plazas, visit the vibrant Tlaquepaque arts district, and explore nearby Tequila town. ⪢ Baja California (La Paz & Cabo San Lucas) : Perfect for marine adventures—whale watching, snorkeling, and diving with sea lions. Cabo offers luxury resorts and nightlife, while La Paz is more relaxed with desert-meets-ocean charm. Transportation in Mexico Getting around Mexico is affordable and relatively easy, with multiple transport options ranging from domestic flights to long-distance buses, colectivos, and rental cars. While infrastructure is modern in cities and tourist areas, travel in rural or remote regions may require extra planning. Sign up and save 30% off your first private car hire Turo is the world’s largest car sharing marketplace, from a community of trusted hosts across the US, UK, Canada, Australia & France. GO TO TURO SAVE $30 CAD when you spend $230 Book your first trip with Expedia as a NEW USER, be it for a hotel, car rental or flight and get a $30 discount, no strings attached! BOOK NOW Air Travel Mexico has a robust network of domestic flights connecting major cities, beach destinations, and regional capitals. Airlines such as Volaris , Aeroméxico , and Viva Aerobus offer regular service at competitive rates. Flights are often the fastest way to cover long distances, especially between the Yucatán, central Mexico, and Baja California. Airports in Mexico City, Cancún, Guadalajara, Monterrey, and Tijuana are among the busiest. Trains Passenger rail service is limited in Mexico, with a few regional and tourist lines. The Tren Maya (opening in phases) will connect key destinations in the Yucatán Peninsula. One popular scenic option is the El Chepe train, which runs through the Copper Canyon from Chihuahua to Los Mochis, offering spectacular mountain views. Buses Long-distance buses are a primary mode of travel for locals and tourists alike. Companies like ADO , ETN , Primera Plus , and OCC operate modern, comfortable coaches with air conditioning, onboard toilets, and reclining seats. First-class buses are safe, clean, and punctual. Terminals are organized and well-staffed, especially in larger cities. In rural areas, second-class buses or vans may serve smaller routes. Shared Taxis Colectivos (shared vans or minibuses) are common in towns and between small cities. They are affordable, quick, and run frequent routes, but may lack air conditioning or seatbelts. Rideshare services like Uber , Didi , and Cabify operate in many cities and are often cheaper and safer than street taxis. Availability can vary, so check the app in advance. Private Taxis Taxis are widely available in all cities and tourist areas. Official taxis can be hailed at stands (sitios) or booked by phone. Always agree on a fare in advance or ensure the driver uses a meter (taxímetro). In airports, look for official airport taxi booths with prepaid fares. Avoid hailing taxis off the street late at night in unfamiliar areas. Car Rentals Renting a car is ideal for exploring at your own pace, especially in regions like Baja California, Yucatán, or Chiapas. Most major international rental companies are present. Drivers must be at least 21 years old (25 for some rental categories), and a credit card is usually required. Foreigners should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with their valid license. Note: Mexican liability insurance is mandatory and often not included in base rates—confirm in advance. Motorbikes / Scooters Scooter and motorbike rentals are common in beach towns and islands like Cozumel or Holbox. Helmets are legally required. Roads can be unpredictable, and traffic rules are loosely enforced, so caution is advised, especially for inexperienced riders. Cruises Mexico’s Pacific and Caribbean coasts are popular cruise destinations . Ports like Cozumel, Progreso, Puerto Vallarta, Cabo San Lucas, and Ensenada welcome major cruise lines. Many cruises combine Mexican stops with U.S. or Central American itineraries. Tips for Driving in Mexico ● Drive on the right-hand side . ● Watch out for topes (speed bumps) , which are common and sometimes unmarked. ● Toll roads (cuotas) are faster and safer than free roads (libres); keep pesos for toll booths. ● Gas stations are full service— an attendant will fill your tank and may offer to clean your windshield. ● Police checkpoints are common— remain calm, polite, and follow instructions. Tips for Using Public Transportation in Mexico ● City buses are cheap but can be confusing to navigate without Spanish. ● Use metro systems in cities like Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara—fares are very low, but trains can be crowded. ● For convenience , use rideshare apps or taxis from registered ranks (sitios). ● In smaller towns , colectivos and shared taxis are often faster than buses and follow set routes. ● Always keep small change on hand for fares, and watch your belongings in busy terminals or crowded vehicles. Visa Requirements for Mexico Mexico has a relatively straightforward entry process for most international travelers. Citizens from over 60 countries—including the U.S., U.K., EU nations, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand—can visit visa-free for up to 180 days for tourism or business. Others must apply for a visa in advance. Regardless of your nationality, it’s important to understand the rules to avoid overstaying or entry issues. Visa Options Travelers generally fall into one of two categories: visa-exempt or visa-required. ● Visa-exempt tourists receive permission to stay upon arrival by filling out an immigration form (now often digital). ● Visa-required travelers must apply at a Mexican consulate before entering. A separate process exists for students, volunteers, workers, or those seeking residency. Types of Visa ● Tourist Entry (Visa-free): For eligible nationalities, no prior visa is needed. A Multiple Immigration Form (FMM) used to be issued at the border, but this is being phased out in favor of a digital record stamped in your passport. ● Standard stay: up to 180 days, though actual duration is determined by the immigration officer. ● Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident): Required for citizens of visa-obligated countries or travelers staying longer than 180 days. ● Student Visa: For those enrolled in courses longer than 180 days at a recognized Mexican institution. ● Work Visa: Needed for foreign nationals working in Mexico, typically arranged through a sponsoring employer. ● Temporary Resident Visa: For visitors staying more than 180 days but under 4 years, including digital nomads, retirees, or those with family in Mexico. ● Permanent Resident Visa: For those seeking long-term relocation (e.g., retirees, family reunification). General Visa Application Requirements ● Valid passport (minimum 6 months before expiry) ● Completed application form (online or at consulate) ● Passport-sized photo ● Proof of financial solvency or travel funds ● Accommodation and/or return ticket (for tourist stays) ● Letter of acceptance/employment (for student/work visas) ● Visa fee (varies by visa type and consulate) Some consulates may require an in-person appointment and biometrics. Processing times vary—apply early, especially in peak travel seasons. Additional Things to Keep in Mind ● Entry decisions and permitted length of stay are at the discretion of the immigration officer—even for visa-free visitors. ● Travelers should keep proof of onward travel and accommodation accessible when passing through immigration. ● Overstaying your visa or permitted stay can result in fines, future entry bans, or delays at departure. ● If planning to work or volunteer (even unpaid), a proper visa is required—tourist status does not cover this. ● Many expats begin with a temporary resident visa , which can later be upgraded to permanent residency. Mexico’s visa policies are relatively relaxed for short-term visitors, but must still be taken seriously. Understanding your visa status and keeping your documents in order ensures a smooth entry and an enjoyable stay, whether you're visiting for a week or several months. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category you are applying for. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommend you visit the official website of Mexican Customs & Immigration for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements. Mexican Weather & Climate Mexico’s climate is as diverse as its landscapes, ranging from arid deserts to humid jungles and temperate highlands. The country’s size and varied topography create multiple climate zones, meaning weather can differ dramatically depending on the region and time of year. Generally, Mexico enjoys a dry season and a rainy season, with warm to hot temperatures year-round. Seasons Mexico has two primary seasons: ● Dry Season (Nov–Apr): Warm, sunny, and ideal for travel in most regions. Peak tourism runs from December through March. ● Rainy Season (May–Oct): Expect short, heavy showers—mostly in the late afternoon or evening. Rain brings lush greenery and fewer tourists but also higher humidity and the risk of hurricanes on the coasts. Note: Some mountain regions have cooler, spring-like weather year-round, while desert areas can have scorching days and chilly nights. Regional Variations ● Yucatán Peninsula (Cancún, Tulum): Tropical and humid. Dry and breezy in winter; rainy and stormy in summer. ● Pacific Coast (Puerto Vallarta, Oaxaca): Hot and dry from Nov–May; humid and rainy during summer. ● Central Highlands (Mexico City, San Miguel de Allende): Mild year-round with cool mornings and warm afternoons. Occasional afternoon rain during the wet season. ● Baja California: Desert-like climate in the north; Mediterranean near the coast. Hot summers, cooler winters. ● Chiapas and Southern Rainforests: Hot and humid year-round with significant rainfall, especially in summer. ● Northern Mexico (Chihuahua, Monterrey): Dry with wide temperature swings. Very hot in summer and cold in winter. Annual Rainfall Rainfall varies drastically by region: ● The southern and coastal areas receive the most rain, especially from June to September. ● Northern deserts are arid and receive little rain year-round. ● Mountainous areas experience regular but manageable afternoon showers in the rainy season. ● The hurricane season runs from June to November, primarily affecting the Caribbean and Pacific coasts—especially August to October. Humidity Humidity levels vary , but coastal and jungle regions can feel intensely humid during the rainy season. Central highland cities like Mexico City and Puebla are far more comfortable, with dry, thinner air. Hydration and sun protection are important, especially at high altitudes or in tropical heat. Best Time to Visit ● November to April is the best window overall—dry weather, sunny skies, and comfortable temperatures. ● December to March is ideal for beach trips and festivals, but expect higher prices and crowds. ● May and October are good shoulder months with fewer tourists and lower rates. ● June to September is good for budget travelers but comes with more rain and potential storms, especially on the coasts. Be Prepared ● The weather can change quickly , especially in mountainous or tropical areas. ● Bring layers for highland cities , light breathable clothing for beach zones, and rain gear if traveling during the summer. ● Sunscreen, a hat, and insect repellent are essential for most regions. ● If visiting during hurricane season , monitor weather updates and have flexible plans. BACK TO TOP (this section) Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 GET YOUR ESIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels and luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Mexico and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon Mexico 6 Months Exploring the Country as Digital Nomads and Expats Sign in Mexico 6 Months Exploring the Country as Digital Nomads and Expats Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing Isla Mujeres MEXICO Playa Norte Mexico (What to SEE & do, budget & bougie) 2 ways to Explore 14:07 Play Video Now Playing The Westin COZUMEL; Budget & Bougie with Beach Restaurants, Things to Do and more MEXICO TRAVEL VLOG 11:47 Play Video Now Playing Puerto Morelos; BEACH life, restaurants, CENOTES and NIGHTLIFE! 12:18 Play Video Now Playing MERIDA, Mexico Cost of Living for ONE MONTH; Things to Do; Mexico TRAVEL VLOG 15:33 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our other comprehensive Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links and much more! Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Explore Oceania with us—from Australia’s iconic cities to cruise stops in Vanuatu and New Caledonia. Stories, travel tips, and ocean-inspired escapes. Oceania: Tropical Islands, Coastal Cities & Cruise Adventures Your Guide to the Island Continent After meeting on Instagram, the continent of Oceania actually became the first place we met in person! Jenn had already pre-booked a cruise leaving from Australia, and after 3 months of online chat we decided to join up together. We spent a week on the ship after leaving from Sydney harbour, stopping off at Vanuatu and New Caledonia along the way, then returning to Sydney and taking a flight back to England. Our first meet definitely went well! In this guide we look at some of the facts surrounding the world's smallest continent, and you will also find specially curated travel resources, our latest blog posts, and our comprehensive Australia Country Guide. We haven't developed guides for Vanuatu or New Caledonia just yet, but do stay tuned for our upcoming blog posts documenting our journey to these two fascinating countries! Countries Visited (3) Quick Navigation Photos Guides Facts Blogs Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Check out our comprehensive Australia Country Guide with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links, and much more! Country Guide Country Guide Country Guide Country Guide Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 14 Interesting Facts about Oceania. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. A Water World: Despite being a continent, Oceania is predominantly covered by water. Its name, coined by French explorer Dumont d'Urville, reflects this oceanic dominance. 2. Island Paradise: Oceania is a treasure trove of islands, from the vast Australian continent to tiny coral atolls. Its diverse geography has shaped unique cultures and ecosystems. 3. Tectonic Hotspot: Oceania sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire, a region known for its volcanic activity and earthquakes. This geological dynamism has created stunning landscapes. 4. Diverse Cultures: Oceania is a melting pot of cultures, with thousands of distinct languages spoken across the region. Indigenous traditions and beliefs coexist with modern influences. 5. Dreamtime Stories: Aboriginal Australian culture is deeply rooted in the Dreamtime, a spiritual concept explaining the creation of the world and its inhabitants. 6. Polynesian Navigators: The Polynesians were master navigators who explored vast stretches of the Pacific Ocean using the stars and natural phenomena as their guides. 7. Great Barrier Reef: The world's largest coral reef system, this underwater wonderland is home to countless marine species and a major tourist attraction. 8. Unique Wildlife: Oceania boasts an extraordinary array of endemic animals, including the kangaroo, koala, kiwi, and platypus. Many of these creatures have adapted to unique ecological niches. 9. Tropical Rainforests: Lush rainforests cover parts of Oceania, harboring incredible biodiversity and playing a crucial role in climate regulation. 10. First Settlers: Australia was one of the last continents to be settled by humans, with evidence suggesting arrival around 65,000 years ago. 11. Colonial Legacy: European colonization had a profound impact on Oceania, shaping its history, politics, and society. 12. Challenges of Climate Change: Many Pacific Island nations face significant threats from rising sea levels and extreme weather events due to climate change. 13. Economic Diversity: Oceania's economies vary widely, from resource-rich Australia to small island nations dependent on tourism and fisheries. 14. Global Tourism Destination: Oceania is a popular tourist destination, offering stunning natural beauty, adventure activities, and unique cultural experiences. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Planning a Trip to Australia? 10 Essential Things to Know Before You Go Plan smarter for your Aussie trip with 10 key tips we learned first-hand—plus our story of meeting on a cruise from Sydney. Practical, personal, and packed with resources. AUSTRALIA Cultural Festivals: Celebrating Diversity Around the World Celebrate diversity with our guide to cultural festivals around the globe. From ancient rituals to modern parades, explore how traditions unite people across continents and cultures. AUSTRALIA Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 GET YOUR ESIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels to luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from our travels and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn and Leon Travel As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Jenn and Leon Sign in Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Now Playing Do you think it looks the same? | 11 & 21 months into my grey hair transformation 00:10 Play Video Now Playing Why I Let My Grey Hair Grow Out While Traveling the World 08:03 Play Video Now Playing Is Anxiety Silently RUINING Your Hair Growth? 00:12 Play Video Now Playing What Happens When Spring Hits Canada? 00:27 Play Video Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Explore North America through our travels across the USA, Mexico, and Canada. Road trips, city guides, local tips, and cultural highlights await. North America: Diverse Cultures, Epic Road Trips & Coast-to-Coast Adventures Your Guide to the Continent of Superlatives North America has been a huge part of our travel story—offering everything from sun-drenched beaches to snowy mountains, vibrant cities to off-the-beaten-path gems. In the United States, we hit the road from Michigan to Florida, uncovering beach towns, historic forts, and culture-packed pit stops before setting sail on a transatlantic cruise. In Mexico, we spent six unforgettable months exploring cenotes, Mayan ruins, and colorful colonial towns like Mérida and San Cristóbal. It’s also where our love for Mexican tile art took root. And in Canada, we road-tripped through five provinces, from the red sands of Prince Edward Island to the towering peaks of Banff and Jasper. This page brings together our best travel tips, stories, and highlights from across North America—ready to help you plan your next adventure. Countries Visited (4) Quick Navigation Photos Guides Facts Blogs Resources YouTube Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo for More Information Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our comprehensive Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links, and much more! Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 13 Interesting Facts About North America. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. North America is the third-largest continent in the world, behind Africa and Asia. It covers over 9.5 million square miles, 16.5% of the world's total land mass. 2. North America is commonly thought to refer to just Canada and the United States, but it actually also includes Mexico and Greenland. 3. Half of the world's corn supply comes from North America. 4. North America's population as a whole is estimated to be around 461 million. To put that in perspective, the total population of Europe is over 740 million. 5. English, Spanish, and French are the main languages spoken in North America. Danish is also spoken, although this is mainly confined to Greenland. 6. At 3.85 million square miles, Canada is the largest country in North America. The United States is the second-largest country, followed by Greenland and then Mexico. 7. The first ever letter to be sent from North America was in 1527, by John Rut. It was sent from Newfoundland and reached Henry VIII in England over a month later. 8. The name “America” used to only refer to South America. However, when the land mass of North America was discovered and added to maps, most mapmakers opted to retain the original name. Gerard Mercator, a geographer, was the first documented mapmaker who chose to name both the north and south parts of the American landmass as “America” in 1539. 9. North America spans two hemispheres and borders no less than three of the world's oceans, the Atlantic, Arctic, and the Pacific. The world's largest coastline can be found in Canada, at a staggering 80,000 square miles. That is over double its nearest rival, Norway. 10. Death Valley is the lowest , and also the driest, point in North America and receives just one cup of rainfall every year. 11. The world's largest freshwater lake, Lake Superior, borders both Canada and the United States. It has a surface area of nearly 32,000 square miles! 12. North America is home to 23 sovereign countries. The largest city is Mexico City with 21 million people, closely followed by New York at 20 million. 13. North America has the most Olympic Gold Medalists of any continent. It has hosted the Olympics twelve times, the first of which was in 1904. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Daytona Beach, Florida – Mini Golf, Kindness & Beachfront Sunsets Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Beach strolls, mini golf wins, and hot dog stand kindness—our Daytona stopover had big charm packed into two days. A nostalgic highlight of our U.S. road trip. UNITED STATES St. Augustine Fort: A Timeless Stop on Our Florida Road Trip Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Walking the historic outer walls of Castillo de San Marcos, we found heat, history, and a perfect Mexican lunch stop. A must-visit on any Florida road trip. UNITED STATES Inside the World’s First KFC: Our Visit to Colonel Sanders' Original Restaurant Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) See where it all began. Our visit to the world’s first KFC in Corbin, Kentucky, reveals history, nostalgia, and a surprising museum-style experience. UNITED STATES Best Hotels for a Canada Road Trip – Stays Worth the Stop Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Hit the road in style. These hand-picked Canadian hotels add charm, comfort, and unforgettable views to your road trip itinerary. CANADA Why You Should Visit Banff – A Stunning Escape in the Canadian Rockies Planning a mountain escape? Banff offers jaw-dropping views, glacial lakes, wildlife, and fresh alpine air. Here’s why it should top your Canada travel list. CANADA Forget Cancun – Why San Cristóbal de las Casas Is a Must-See in Mexico Tired of beach crowds? San Cristóbal in Chiapas offers cobbled streets, markets, cool mountain air, and cultural depth—a must-see Mexican highland gem. MEXICO 1 2 3 4 Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 GET YOUR ESIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels to luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Nth America and join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon North America Sign in Isla Mujeres MEXICO Playa Norte Mexico (What to SEE & do, budget & bougie) 2 ways to Explore Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Search video... All Categories All Categories Travel & Events Now Playing Isla Mujeres MEXICO Playa Norte Mexico (What to SEE & do, budget & bougie) 2 ways to Explore 14:07 Play Video Now Playing THINGS to KNOW about ONTARIO, Canada 2023 & Upper Canada Village Alight at Night 4K 14:15 Play Video Now Playing Courtyard Marriott, CANCUN and a 23 hour ADO Bus ride | Our last days in Mexico after 6 MONTHS! 09:04 Play Video Now Playing Ancient Maya Ruins + Tropical Escape | Palenque, Chiapas Travel Vlog 09:17 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Explore Africa through our travels in Egypt—from ancient wonders in Luxor to coastal escapes in El Gouna. Tips, stories, and insights from our journey. Africa: From Ancient Temples to Red Sea Shores – Our First Steps on the Continent Your Guide to the Mother Continent Welcome to Jenn & Leon Travel in Africa! We’re an engaged couple exploring the world one step at a time—and our first footsteps on this vast continent led us to Egypt. From the ancient wonders of Luxor to the sparkling shores of El Gouna, our African journey began with history, culture, and a touch of adventure. Through our blog, YouTube channel, and social media, we share not just stories, but practical tips, fun facts, and personal insights to help you get the most out of your own trip to Egypt. This is just the beginning of our African adventure—come along for the ride and get inspired to explore more of this remarkable continent! Countries Visited Quick Navigation Guides Facts Blogs Resources YouTube Photos Share This Guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo For More Information Country Guide Country Guide Country Guide Country Guide Check out our all you need to know comprehensive Egypt country guide, with everything from visa information to culture and customs, transportation to health and safety, must-see places and handy maps. We include helpful links, sim card info and even emergency numbers. Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts El Gouna, Egypt: The Luxury Red Sea City Redefining Travel Beyond History From yachts to lagoons, El Gouna offers luxury living on Egypt’s Red Sea. Explore beach clubs, boat tours, and laid-back elegance in this vibrant resort town. EGYPT Karnak Temple: MIND-BLOWING Wonders at Ancient Egypt's Largest Religious Complex Explore Karnak Temple in Luxor—Egypt’s largest religious site. Discover towering columns, grand halls, and the spiritual heart of ancient Thebes. EGYPT Valley of the Kings: Ancient Egypt's Pharaoh Burial Ground Visiting Egypt’s Valley of the Kings? This complete guide covers top tombs, travel tips, tickets, and essential advice for exploring this ancient royal necropolis. EGYPT Ramses IV's Tomb KV2: Is This the Best Tomb in the Valley of the Kings? Step inside KV2, the tomb of Ramses IV, where vibrant artwork, celestial ceilings, and sacred texts reveal the rich spiritual life of ancient Egypt’s pharaohs. EGYPT Inside Ramesses IX's Tomb KV6: The Man Who Wasn't Born to be Pharaoh Uncover the vibrant tomb of Ramesses IX in the Valley of the Kings. A journey into ancient beliefs, symbolic art, and Egypt’s royal legacy. EGYPT Visiting Merneptah's Tomb: A Pharaoh Who Ascended Late But Ruled with Might Explore the tomb of Merneptah, son of Ramses II. A fascinating glimpse into Egypt’s royal burial traditions in the Valley of the Kings. EGYPT 1 2 Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 GET YOUR ESIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels and luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from Africa and join over 15k on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon Africa Sign in EGYPTIAN DREAM COME TRUE in LUXOR! From El Gouna to Luxor in One Epic Day! Egypt Travel Vlog Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Search video... All Categories All Categories Travel & Events Now Playing EGYPTIAN DREAM COME TRUE in LUXOR! From El Gouna to Luxor in One Epic Day! Egypt Travel Vlog 16:39 Play Video Now Playing Discovering The Most Luxurious Marina Town in Egypt! 09:32 Play Video Now Playing Is This The Most Beautiful Beach in Egypt? 11:19 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Follow our adventures across Europe—from a month-long first date to getting engaged in Cyprus and road-tripping through historic cities and coastlines. Europe: Romance, Road Trips & Milestones Across the Continent Your Guide to the Old Continent While our first meeting happened on a Royal Caribbean cruise in Australia back in April 2019, our true travel story began in Europe. Scotland was our first adventure together, with days spent exploring Edinburgh, Inverness, and beyond. After a whirlwind month-long “first date” across the UK, Jenn returned to Canada—but our bond was just beginning. A few months later, we reunited in Cyprus, where our journey took a romantic turn as we got engaged at the legendary Aphrodite’s Rock. We celebrated with a trip to Paris, followed by a week-long road trip through five European countries. After two years apart from the continent, we returned in 2022 to explore even more—visiting Türkiye, Albania, Italy, North Macedonia, and more. Europe has given us unforgettable memories, deep cultural connections, and moments that changed our lives. We hope our stories inspire your own European adventure! Countries Visited (18) Quick Navigation Photos Guides Facts Blogs Resources YouTube Share this guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap Any Photo For More Information Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Country Guides Check out our comprehensive Country Guides with all you need to know before you go, including our latest posts, must-see places, interesting facts, and key information about health & safety, transport, local customs, cuisine, connectivity, visa information, useful links and much more! Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here Are 19 Interesting Facts About Europe. Some May Just Surprise You! 1. Vatican City is the smallest country in the world. 2. French Fries were invented in Belgium , not France. 3. Due to its unique climate , there are no mosquitoes in Iceland. 4. There are more bicycles than people in the Netherlands. 5. Over 200 languages are spoken in Europe, which is home to 750 million people across 50 countries. 6. 75% of the world's potatoes come from Europe. 7. Barcelona's Sagrada Familia is taking longer to build than the Pyramids; if completed as hoped in 2026, it will mark 146 years of construction, while the ancient Pyramids of Egypt are said to have taken 85 years. 8. Jakobp, Ashleiy, Anus, Monkey and Pluto are banned names in Denmark. However, there are 7000 government approved baby names to choose from! 9. There is a town in Wales with a name comprised of 57 letters! Try and pronounce it - Llanfairpwllgwyngyll. 10. In Switzerland , it is illegal to mow your lawn, hang washing, or wash your car on a Sunday. 11. Europe is named after the Phoenician Princess Europa. 12. 'Clinking' glasses in Hungary to toast or say cheers is not allowed. This came after Hungary was defeated in war by Austria in 1848, with the Austrians celebrating by clinking glasses. 13. Bulgaria adopted its name in 681 AD , making it the oldest name in Europe. The Republic of San Marino is the oldest country, birthdate of 301 AD. 14. Eleven countries in Europe still have monarchies; Andorra, Belgium, Denmark, United Kingdom, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain and Sweden. 15. With a total of 932 , there are more castles in the Czech Republic than anywhere else in Europe. 16. Berlin has more Kebab restaurants than Istanbul. 17. There are more McDonald's in Germany than in any other country in Europe. 18. Austria is home to the world's oldest zoo. 19. Technically, it is still illegal to kiss on a train platform in France. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Rome in a Day: How We Spent 14 Hours on a Layover from Fiumicino Airport Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Only have one day in Rome? We explored the Colosseum, Vatican, and more on a 14-hour layover from Fiumicino Airport — with tips, history, and gelato too. ITALY White Castle Wales: Free Entry, Epic Ruins & Hidden Road Trip Gem Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) White Castle is a stunning, off-the-beaten-path ruin in Wales with epic views, a moat, and best of all, it’s completely free to explore. One of our favorite stops on the Welsh castle road trip. WALES Caernarfon Castle Guide: History, Highlights & How to Visit Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Explore Caernarfon Castle, one of Wales' most iconic waterfront fortresses. Uncover its royal history, striking architecture, travel tips, and what made our visit truly unforgettable. WALES Aphrodite’s Rock, Cyprus: Myth, Beauty & Sunset Magic on the Mediterranean Coast Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! With turquoise waves and mythic energy, it’s one of Cyprus’s most iconic coastal sights. CYPRUS Durres Amphitheatre Guide: Explore Albania’s Ancient Roman Arena by the Sea Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover the Durrës Amphitheatre, Albania’s largest Roman ruin by the sea. With ancient tunnels, a hidden chapel, and coastal views, it’s a must-visit for history lovers in the Balkans. ALBANIA Schwerin Castle: A Fairy-Tale Fortress Known as One of Germany’s Most Beautiful Castles Rated 5 out of 5 stars. (1) Discover Schwerin Castle, a stunning lakeside palace in northern Germany. With fairy-tale turrets and royal history, it’s often hailed as one of the most beautiful castles in all of Europe. GERMANY 1 2 3 4 5 Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe, offering a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. Need the Perfect Travel Resources? We've Got You Covered! Over the past four years of full-time travel, we've booked countless accommodations, flights, and activities while also navigating the world of earning online. These are the tools we rely on to plan and book our adventures, and now, you can too! Featured Offer More Travel Resources GigSky eSIM: World Mobile Data International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. Save 10% on your first order with code CLOSERLIVES10 GET YOUR ESIM Save Big on Your Next Adventure 🌍 Save, Earn, and Explore with us here at Closer Lives! - Find amazing, specially curated offers for travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, 12go), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and even banking (Koho, Wise). ✈️ Cheap Flights - Get fantastic deals on flights and transport. 🏨 Save on Local Accommodation - Get top deals on budget hostels and luxury hotels. 🌍 Tours, Tickets, and Activities - Skip the hassle and book in advance. 🏨 Flexible Hotels - Save more with Member Prices and get free cancellations. 🌍 Rent your Property Confidently with Vrbo - Over 2 million bookable vacation rentals across an array of rental property types. 🌍 Read Reviews, Compare & Book Deals! - Plan your perfect trip with the world's largest travel site. 🩺 Insurance for Nomads - Nomad Insurance covers extended travel and health worldwide. Choose from two coverage levels based on your needs. Please note that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a commission from purchases made through these links. Our Affiliate Policy . All Resources & Offers YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover More from Europe and Join 15k+ on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon Europe Sign in How to take the bus from Tirana, Albania to Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia BORDER CROSS 4K TRAVEL VLOG! Jenn and Leon Play Video Share Whole Channel This Video Facebook Twitter Pinterest Tumblr Copy Link Link Copied Search video... All Categories All Categories Travel & Events Now Playing How to take the bus from Tirana, Albania to Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia BORDER CROSS 4K TRAVEL VLOG! 08:36 Play Video Now Playing Germany’s Most Beautiful City? 🇩🇪 Exploring Schwerin & Its Fairytale Castle 22:04 Play Video Now Playing Is Lake OHRID the BEST lake holiday destination in the Balkans? 21:07 Play Video Now Playing Our First Impressions of Tirana, Albania! We were SHOCKED! 14:58 Play Video As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos, so you will never miss out! Read More Our Engagement Story Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! Find out more about our story, how it all happened, and all you need to know about visiting this incredible location (and also Leon's ancestral homeland). Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Explore creative blogs on poetry, lifestyle, and social media. From self-expression to storytelling and digital connection, discover what moves and inspires us. Poetry, Lifestyle & Social Media Blogs We have a major passion for travel here at Closer Lives (can you tell?!) However, our biggest passion stems from writing itself. It is from writing that we met, through our poetry on Instagram, and it is what basically started this whole thing! While we have focused primarily on documenting our travel excursions and writing Country Guides, we are also just as keen to share our knowledge and experience on Social Media, along with the very poetry that brought us Closer in the first place. We are also steadily building a collection of lifestyle blogs, where we share how we travel, resources we use and alternative living tips. Check out some of our latest posts below, and stay tuned for much more to come! Quick Navigation Lifestyle Poetry Social Media LIFESTYLE LIFESTYLE LIFESTYLE LIFESTYLE Since deciding to sell our houses, let go of 90% of our possessions, pack up our remaining things and head for the airport, we have learnt a lot. We mean A LOT! This full-time travel journey is now entering its fourth year, and we are almost transitioning from travelers to alternative living. In our lifestyle blogs, we want to share our journey with you, along with everything we have learnt, the ups and downs, the tips, tricks and recommendations that can help you to change your life if you are done with the 9-5. Will Grey Hair Age You? The Honest Truth About Going Grey Will grey hair age you—or set you free? This honest post unpacks the fears, the compliments, and the deeper truth behind going grey. It’s not just about hair—it’s about how you see yourself. 13 Quirky Signs You Might Have a Creative Brain – Are You a Genius?? ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) Daydream often? Love deep convos? You might be a creative genius. Discover 13 signs of a wild, brilliant mind—plus grab your free Creative Brain Workbook. Remote Work & Nomad Lifestyle Labels: 25 Fun Terms for Life Without Borders ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) What kind of remote worker are you? From vanlifers to voluntourists, these 25 lifestyle labels capture the humor, hustle, and freedom of full-time travel and work-from-anywhere life. Aphrodite’s Rock, Cyprus: Myth, Beauty & Sunset Magic on the Mediterranean Coast ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! With turquoise waves and mythic energy, it’s one of Cyprus’s most iconic coastal sights. Passport Stamps Before Presents: Why Experiences Make the Best Gifts ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) Skip the stuff—give stories instead. From weekend getaways to dream adventures, here’s why experience gifts create stronger connections and memories that last long after the moment is gone. A Fresh New Look for Our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium: What’s Changed & What’s Next Our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium has had a glow-up! With a new design, better navigation, faster delivery, and curated collections, now’s the perfect time to rediscover what’s in store. 1 2 3 4 5 POETRY POETRY POETRY POETRY Poetry has been a lifelong passion for us, and perhaps the most beautiful part of our journey is that we found love through our words. Here, we share pieces that are close to our hearts - hoping they speak to yours. We hope you enjoy our work and look forward to adding more as inspiration flows. Fusion – A Poem About Two Souls Becoming One Through Love & Energy “Fusion” is a poem about soul-deep connection—the moment two energies collide, merge, and transform into something greater. A tribute to love that’s not found, but remembered and returned to. Woven – A Poem About Connection, Destiny & the Threads That Bind Us “Woven” is a soul-stirring poem about destiny, connection, and the invisible threads that bring us together. A quiet reminder that some bonds are meant to find us—again and again. Conscience – A Poem About Morality, Inner Conflict & the Weight of Choice “Conscience” explores the inner battles we face when morals are tested. A poem about guilt, silence, and the voice that never lets us rest until we face the truth we try to ignore. The Force – A Poem About Love, Distance & the Invisible Threads That Hold Us “The Force” is a tender poem about love that endures across distance. A tribute to invisible bonds, emotional gravity, and the quiet power of feeling close, even when you’re far apart. The Game – A Poem About the Cycle of Life, Choice & the Illusion of Control “The Game” is a poem about the cycles we live, the choices we think we make, and the patterns we repeat. A haunting reflection on life, control, and the cost of playing by invisible rules. Rise – A Poem About Redefining Love, Strength & Starting Again “Rise” is a soul-stirring poem about healing, heartbreak, and hope. It redefines love not as something lost, but as something rediscovered within. A tribute to strength, softness, and starting again. 1 2 SOCIAL MEDIA SOCIAL MEDIA SOCIAL MEDIA SOCIAL MEDIA We have been on Social Media for a while now, on the likes of YouTube, Instagram, Facebook and Pinterest. We have a combined total of nearly 50k subscribers and followers, and we are most grateful for each and every one of them, and you too! In these blogs, we share our top tips and recommendations to help you grow your accounts, and to stay safe online. How to Easily Identify People Not Following You Back on Instagram - WITHOUT Third-Party Apps ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) Find out who’s not following you back on Instagram with these easy methods. No sketchy apps—just clean, safe tips to manage your followers and keep your profile clutter-free. How to Recover a Deactivated or Disabled Instagram Account: Step-by-Step Guide ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) Lost access to your Instagram account? This guide covers everything from appeal links to live chat with Meta. Learn what works, what doesn’t, and how to avoid being disabled again. Why We’ve Decided to Quit Etsy: Behind the Scenes of Our Small Business Shift ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) After years of running an Etsy shop, we’ve made the decision to leave the platform. This honest post explains what led to the shift—and what it means for our creative business going forward. YouTube Travel Channel Tips: How to Grow, Stand Out & Stay Authentic Want to grow your YouTube travel channel? These practical tips cover filming, editing, audience growth, and staying true to your story as you share your adventures with the world. My Instagram Account Was Disabled: Here is How I Got it Back and How You Can Too! ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) Instagram disabled your account? I’ve been there. This step-by-step guide shares how I fought back—and won. Real results, tips, and everything I wish I’d known from the start.

Compare the best eSIMs for travel in 2025. Find affordable, flexible data plans with global coverage. See top providers like GigSky, Simbye, and Saily. Best eSIMs for Travel in 2025 – Compare & Save! Stay connected worldwide with the best eSIM plans for travelers. Compare top providers, find the best coverage, and get the most value for your next adventure! ✅ No Roaming Fees | 📶 Instant Activation | 🚀 Flexible Data Plans 👉 Compare eSIM Plans & Buy Now What is an eSIM? An eSIM (Embedded SIM) is a digital version of a physical SIM card. Instead of inserting a chip into your phone, you can download a SIM profile and activate mobile data instantly. eSIMs are ideal for travelers, offering global coverage without the hassle of swapping SIM cards or dealing with expensive roaming charges. 📌 Compatible with iPhone, Samsung, Google Pixel, and more! 👉 Find an eSIM plan How Does an eSIM Work? 1️⃣ Choose a Provider – Select an eSIM from GigSky, Simbye, or Saily. 2️⃣ Purchase & Scan – You’ll receive a QR code after checkout. 3️⃣ Install & Activate – Scan the QR code in your phone’s settings. 4️⃣ Enjoy Seamless Travel – Connect instantly, no physical SIM required! 💡 No more hunting for local SIM cards—get connected before you land! 👉 Compare eSIMs & Get Started Why Use an eSIM for Travel? ✔ No Physical SIM Needed – No more losing or swapping SIM cards. ✔ Instant Connectivity – Activate in minutes with just a QR code. ✔ Global Coverage – Stay connected in 100+ countries. ✔ Dual SIM Capability – Use both eSIM & your regular SIM together. ✔ No Roaming Fees – Avoid expensive carrier charges abroad. ✔ Eco-Friendly – Reduce plastic waste from disposable SIMs. 📌 Best for digital nomads, frequent flyers, and budget travelers! 👉 Find the Best eSIM for You Best eSIMs for Travelers – Side-by-Side Comparison 🎯 Pro Tip: Choose based on your data needs, coverage, and trip length. 👉 Compare Plans & Get an eSIM Which eSIM is Best for You? Best for Short Trips – Simbye (Affordable & flexible). Best for Frequent Travelers – GigSky (Global coverage). Best for High Data Users – Saily (Large data plans). 💡 Not sure which to pick? Check the comparison table above! 👉 Find the Right eSIM Plan How to Set Up an eSIM on Your Phone 📲 Quick & Easy Setup in Minutes 1️⃣ Check if your phone supports eSIM (iPhones & newer Androids). 2️⃣ Buy an eSIM – Select GigSky , Simbye , or Saily . 3️⃣ Scan the QR code – Go to Settings → Cellular → Add eSIM. 4️⃣ Activate & use – You’re ready to go! 💡 Tip: Download your eSIM before your trip to avoid last-minute hassles! 👉 Get Your eSIM Now GigSky International eSIM Data Plans. Local Prices. No Roaming. Fastest Networks. Available in over 200 countries, with GigSky you’ll have cellular data the moment you arrive. SAVE 10% on your first order over $4 with code: CLOSERLIVES10 GET ESIM Saily Saily is a global eSIM service for travelers who want to stay connected on their trips. It offers hundreds of flexible travel data plans in over 200 destinations, a quick setup, and 24/7 chat support. SAVE 5% on your first order using code: SPECIAL5 GET ESIM Simbye Experience boundless connectivity, cost efficiency, and simplicity with Simbye eSIM. Say goodbye to roaming fees and hello to the future of travel. Instant Activation. Ready in 60 Seconds. No Contracts. SAVE 10% on your first order using the button below GET ESIM FAQs – Everything You Need to Know About eSIMs 💡 Tip: Download your eSIM before your trip to avoid last-minute hassles! 👉 Get Your eSIM Now Join Our Community Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium. Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Our Community Members CLOSER LIVES INC | CLOSER LIVES EMPORIUM

First time in Cambodia? Access our comprehensive guide featuring visa information, cultural customs, transportation tips, health and safety advice, must-see places, and more to ensure a seamless journey. Cambodia: Travel Guides, Stories, and Cultural Insights Your Guide to the Kingdom of Wonder One of the most incredible places we have ever visited, Siem Reap and its magnificent Angkor temples is a destination that continues to wow and inspire visitors from around the world. We knew very little about Cambodia prior to this visit; that has certainly changed now! We saw well over a dozen temples, all of which have stood the test of time and are still glorious and magnificent, despite many years of neglect. The back-breaking, painstaking restoration efforts here can be felt at every temple and it really does have to be seen to be believed. The entire Angkor site is home to over 300 temples, all of which have been rebuilt and opened to the public. But Cambodia and Siem Reap is not just all about its temples and historical Khmer Empire. We also met some amazing people along the way, saw first-hand the awful poverty that blights so much of the population, visited local areas including one of the famous water villages, learnt about the devastating Cambodian Civil War and tried a plethora of different foods. Stop here for a deep dive into this little-known country that holds such a phenomenal history, alongside a beautiful culture that you just will not find anywhere else! Jump to where you want to go Discover Interesting Facts Latest Posts Things to know YouTube Share this guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap any photo for more information Discover Discover Discover Discover Our top recommended places Angkor Archaeological Park Siem Reap Interactive Map Top Hotels in Cambodia Angkor Wat Baphuon Temple Bayon Temple Phimeanakas Temple Preah Ko Temple Ta Prohm Temple Terrace of the Elephants Tonle Om Gate Phnom Krom Pub Street Our Interactive Map & Guide to Cambodia Check out all of the places we visited in Cambodia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in Cambodia Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking, Vrbo, Expedia, Get Your Guide, and Hotels.com. Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 12 interesting facts about Cambodia. Some may just surprise you! 1. Cambodia is home to the world-famous Angkor Wat temple complex, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest religious monuments in the world 2. The official language of Cambodia is Khmer, and it is the only country in the world where this language is spoken. 3. Cambodia is known as the "Kingdom of Wonder" due to its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and friendly people. 4. The flag of Cambodia features an image of Angkor Wat, which is a symbol of the country's cultural heritage and national pride. 5. Cambodian cuisine is known for its unique blend of flavors, including the use of herbs and spices like lemongrass, kaffir lime, and galangal. 6. The traditional dance of Cambodia is called the Apsara dance, and it is performed by women wearing intricate costumes and headdresses. 7. The Mekong River runs through Cambodia, and it is an important source of water for agriculture and transportation. 8. The Khmer Rouge regime, which ruled Cambodia from 1975-1979, is responsible for the deaths of an estimated 1.7 million people through execution, torture, and starvation. 9. Cambodia's currency is called the riel, but the US dollar is widely used and accepted throughout the country. 10. The Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Southeast Asia and is home to a unique ecosystem of fish, birds, and other wildlife. 11. The official religion of Cambodia is Theravada Buddhism, and there are many beautiful temples and pagodas throughout the country. 12. Cambodian people have a deep respect for their ancestors and often build small shrines or spirit houses outside their homes to honor them. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Discovering Preah Ko: History, Architecture, & How to Visit Uncover Preah Ko Temple’s history, travel tips, and must-see nearby Angkor gems. Plan your visit with this comprehensive guide. Jenn & Leon 12 min read 21 Terrace of the Elephants at Angkor Thom, a MUST SEE in Siem Reap, Cambodia Discover this stunning 12th-century platform adorned with intricate carvings of elephants, showcasing the grandeur of the Khmer Empire. Jenn & Leon 11 min read 59 1 2 3 4 5 Things to Know Things to Know Things to Know Things to Know Tap any tab for more information Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency Health & Safety Information Language Places to Visit Transportation Visa Requirements Weather & Climate Internet, SIM's, Dial Code & Plug Sockets WiFi is widely available in Cambodia, especially in tourist areas, but it can be slow and unreliable in more rural areas. It's a good idea to have a backup plan for staying connected. You can use Cellcard , one of Cambodia's top rated networks. You can purchase a SIM from any store with the Cellcard logo, although usually you will require a form of ID and also cash (no card payment). Traveling soon? It’s never been easier to stay connected. No more hunting for WIFI, paying for expensive airport SIMs, or roaming charges. With GigSky eSIM , you get secure, reliable data the moment you land! The only eSIM provider that offers cruise and land plans Unlimited Plans available, to ensure you never run out of data FREE 100 MB travel data plans ! No commitment. No credit card required . Get your FREE DATA here . Get 10% off on your first order over $4! Use code CLOSERLIVES10 . Excludes inflight & cruise plans. ⪢ Phone Plans We used Metfone , (for no particular reason, it was just the first we found) which offers a 7 day tourist plan for $10 USD. This includes unlimited calls and texts along with 4gb of data. If you are planning on using tuk-tuks to get around, especially with a personal driver, then you will not need to use satellite navigation much, which leaves plenty of data for browsing and using your phone for other things! Upon further research, this seems to be the best option for visitors. ⪢ Plan ahead, save money and time with Simbye eSIM Experience boundless connectivity, cost efficiency, and simplicity with Simbye eSIM . Say goodbye to roaming fees and hello to the future of travel. Access 200+ eSIM's in over 70 countries globally at affordable rates. Stay connected when you travel, avoid the hassle of swapping sims and reduce your plastic waste too. With a super easy process by simply just downloading to your smartphone (if compatible), you can be online in minutes! Use this link to SAVE 10% on your first order: simbye.com ⪢ Cambodia Dial Code The Cambodia dialing code is +855. You'll need this to make a call to Cambodia from another country. ⪢ Plug Sockets in Cambodia Cambodia uses three main types of electrical plugs and sockets: Type A: This is the two flat parallel blade plug commonly found in North America. Type C: This is the two round prong plug commonly found in Europe and Asia. Type G: This is the three rectangular pins arranged in a triangular pattern, with a ground prong. This is the type most commonly used in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Hong Kong, and Singapore. The voltage in Cambodia is 230 volts AC at 50 Hz. This is different from the standard in North America (120V AC at 60 Hz). So, if you are traveling from North America, you will need a voltage converter in addition to a plug adapter to use your electronic devices safely in Cambodia. Here are some additional tips for using electronics in Cambodia: ● Be sure to check the voltage rating of your device before using it in Cambodia. ● If you are unsure about the voltage compatibility of your device, it is best to err on the side of caution and use a voltage converter. ● Do not overload electrical outlets. ● Purchase a travel adapter with a built-in surge protector to help protect your devices from power surges. Local Cuisine Cambodian cuisine, also known as Khmer cuisine, is a delightful mix of flavors, influenced by its neighboring countries like Thailand and Vietnam, as well as its own unique traditions. Rice is a staple food, and many dishes incorporate fresh herbs, spices, and tropical fruits. Here are some popular dishes and elements of Cambodian local cuisine: ⪢ Amok (Fish Amok): Amok is one of Cambodia's most famous dishes. It's a type of curry made with fish (often catfish) or chicken, mixed with coconut milk, kroeung (a paste of spices and herbs), and sometimes grated coconut. The mixture is then steamed in banana leaves, giving it a distinct aroma and flavor. ⪢ Fish and Seafood: Due to Cambodia's proximity to the Mekong River and the Gulf of Thailand, fish and seafood play a significant role in the cuisine. Grilled fish, often served with a spicy dipping sauce, is a popular street food. ⪢ Lok Lak: Lok Lak is a delicious stir-fried dish made with bite-sized pieces of beef, served with a tangy sauce and typically accompanied by fresh lettuce, cucumber, and tomatoes. It's commonly enjoyed with a side of steamed rice. ⪢ Kuy Teav: Kuy Teav is a flavorful noodle soup commonly eaten for breakfast. The broth is made from pork bones and is served with rice noodles, pork slices, bean sprouts, and various herbs. ⪢ Bai Sach Chrouk: A popular breakfast dish, Bai Sach Chrouk consists of thinly sliced pork marinated in a mixture of garlic, coconut milk, and soy sauce, which is then grilled and served over rice with pickled vegetables. ⪢ Nom Banh Chok: This is a traditional Khmer dish of fresh rice noodles topped with a fish-based green curry sauce and various fresh vegetables. ⪢ Fruits and Desserts: Cambodia is abundant with tropical fruits, and you'll find an array of juicy mangoes, sweet pineapples, and fresh coconuts. Look out for delicious desserts like sticky rice with mango and Khmer custard, a dessert made from egg yolks, coconut milk, and palm sugar. ⪢ Street Food: Street food culture is vibrant in Cambodia. You'll find a variety of snacks and small dishes like skewered meat, fried noodles, and rice cakes available from street vendors. ⪢ Num Pang: Num Pang is a Cambodian sandwich that features a French baguette filled with various ingredients like pork, vegetables, pate, and condiments. ⪢ Cambodian Fruits and Beverages: Try local beverages like sugar cane juice, fresh coconut water, and Cambodia's own beer, Angkor Beer. For a unique experience, you can also try drinking palm wine in some rural areas. Cambodian cuisine offers a diverse and delicious range of flavors, and trying the local dishes is a must for any traveler looking to immerse themselves in the country's culture and culinary heritage. Culture & Customs Cambodian culture is rich and diverse, with a long and storied history that has been influenced by various religions, traditions, and neighboring civilizations. The culture and customs of Cambodia are deeply rooted in Theravada Buddhism, which plays a significant role in shaping the country's social structure, art, and daily life. Here are some key aspects of Cambodian culture and customs: ⪢ Tipping: Tipping is not mandatory in Cambodia, although it is gratefully accepted. Most restaurants include a service charge so do keep an eye out for that. ⪢ Bargaining: Bargaining is a common practice in traditional markets and small shops in Cambodia. It is expected that prices can be negotiated, and it is common for sellers to initially quote higher prices. However, in larger supermarkets, malls, and modern stores, fixed prices are more prevalent, and bargaining is not expected. ⪢ Respect for Monarchy: The monarchy holds a special place in Cambodian society, and the King is deeply respected and revered by the people. ⪢ Theravada Buddhism: Buddhism is the predominant religion in Cambodia, and the majority of the population practices Theravada Buddhism. Monks hold a revered position in society, and Buddhist principles strongly influence the daily lives of Cambodians. Temples and pagodas, adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures, are essential cultural and religious centers in Cambodia. ⪢ Greetings & Respect: In Cambodia, the traditional way to greet someone is with a gesture called the "Sampeah". To do the Sampeah, follow these steps: Press your palms together in a prayer-like position in front of your chest. Bow your head slightly. Say "Chum Reap Suor" (pronounced "choum reap soor"), which means "hello" in Khmer. The Sampeah is a sign of respect and is used in many different situations, from greeting someone for the first time to showing respect to elders or monks. If someone greets you with the Sampeah, it is appropriate to return the gesture. ⪢ Hospitality & Etiquette: Cambodians are known for their warm hospitality and politeness. When visiting someone's home or a temple, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering as a sign of respect. When receiving or giving something, use both hands as a sign of politeness. ⪢ Traditional Dance and Arts: Cambodian traditional dance, like the Apsara dance, is a highly refined art form that dates back centuries. Dancers wear colorful costumes and perform graceful movements that depict ancient stories and mythology. Traditional music, classical instruments, and silk weaving are also important elements of Cambodian arts and culture. ⪢ Festivals and Celebrations: Cambodia celebrates a variety of festivals, many of which have religious significance. The most important festival is Khmer New Year (Choul Chnam Thmey), which usually takes place in mid-April and lasts for three days. Other major festivals include Pchum Ben (Ancestors' Day), Water Festival (Bon Om Touk), and the Royal Plowing Ceremony. ⪢ Family and Social Structure: Family is the cornerstone of Cambodian society. Respect for elders and strong family ties are essential cultural values. Cambodian families often live together or in close proximity, and elders are highly regarded and cared for by their children and grandchildren. ⪢ Khmer Architecture: The ancient temples of Angkor, such as Angkor Wat, Bayon, and Ta Prohm, are iconic symbols of Cambodia's architectural heritage. The Khmer architecture is known for its intricate stone carvings, religious motifs, and grand structures. These temples are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and attract tourists from all over the world. ⪢ Taking photos and videos: This is generally okay anywhere in Cambodia, however as with any country it is important to ask if you are filming someone or are in a sensitive area such as a shrine. Usually there are signs to let you know. Do watch for 'guards' and site workers at temples; they will offer to take a photo of you, once doing so then asking for money. It is usually not much though, so keeping small change on you when you visit is handy. As a visitor to Cambodia, understanding and respecting the local customs and cultural norms will contribute to a more enjoyable and enriching experience. Cambodians are generally friendly and welcoming to travelers who show appreciation for their traditions and way of life. Currency The local currency in Cambodia is the Cambodian Riel, but US dollars are widely accepted (and often requested). It's a good idea to bring a mix of US dollars and Riel. One of the issues we faced was that ATM's will only offer $100 bills, which is a big challenge. Most places reject them, either for lack of change or suspect notes, so it is best to change it at a bank right away. Many businesses accept Visa or Mastercard but be prepared for contactless not to work, or to be asked for cash (to avoid processing fees). Convert your currency here . ⪢ Denominations Cambodian Riel banknotes are available in various denominations, including 50, 100, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, and 100,000 Riels. However, smaller denomination notes like 50, 100, and 500 Riels are rarely used in day-to-day transactions. ⪢ Subunits The Riel is divided into smaller units called "Sen". However, due to inflation and its limited use, Sen is no longer in practical circulation, and transactions are typically conducted in whole Riel. ⪢ Coins While Cambodia has its own coins, they are not commonly used in everyday transactions. Instead, the US Dollar is the dominant currency for coins. ⪢ ATMs ATMs are widely available in major cities and tourist areas, and they dispense US Dollars. Some ATMs also offer the option to withdraw Cambodian Riels. ⪢ Symbol The symbol for the Cambodian Riel is "៛". It is represented by a stylized letter "R" with two horizontal bars through the stem. This symbol is used to denote the currency in written and printed formats, similar to how the dollar sign ($) represents the US Dollar. ⪢ Exchange Rate The exchange rate of the Cambodian Riel can fluctuate, and it's important to check the current rate before exchanging your money. Major foreign currencies like the US Dollar (USD) and the Euro (EUR) are widely accepted in Cambodia, especially in tourist areas, and many businesses and prices are quoted in both Riel and USD. ⪢ Acceptance Major credit cards are accepted at upscale hotels, restaurants, and larger businesses in urban areas. However, it's essential to carry cash for smaller establishments and rural areas, as credit card acceptance can be limited. In many instances, especially in rural areas, you may receive change in the form of a combination of Riel and US Dollars. Small purchases often result in receiving change in Riels, as the US Dollar coins are not commonly used. ⪢ Currency Exchange You can exchange foreign currency into Riel at banks, authorized money changers, and some hotels in major tourist areas. It's advisable to avoid unlicensed money changers to ensure fair rates and avoid scams. It's important to note that the Cambodian Riel is a non-convertible currency, meaning it is not freely traded on the international market. Therefore, it is generally not accepted for exchange outside of Cambodia. It's recommended to exchange any excess Riel back into your own currency (if possible) before leaving the country. Health & Safety Health and safety are important considerations for anyone traveling to Cambodia. While Cambodia is a beautiful country with a rich culture and history, there are certain aspects that travelers should be aware of, along with any travel advisories issued by respective governments. ⪢ Safety & Security Like in many tourist destinations, be vigilant against scams and petty theft. Keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded areas, and be cautious when dealing with strangers. Take general precautions such as staying in well-lit areas, and avoid isolated or unfamiliar areas at night. Stay informed about any travel advisories or safety alerts issued by your home country's embassy or consulate. ⪢ Emergency Number s In Cambodia, the emergency contact numbers are as follows: 117 Police. 118 Firefighters. 1283 Public Security. 11284 Immigration. 1288 Human Trafficking. Keep in mind that English may not be widely spoken in emergency response centers, so if you're not fluent in Khmer, it's helpful to have a local or someone who speaks the language to assist you during emergency situations. Additionally, it's a good idea to have a list of important contacts, including the contact information for your country's embassy or consulate in Cambodia, your travel insurance provider, and any local contacts you may have, in case you need to reach out for assistance during your stay. ⪢ Health and Vaccinations Before traveling to Cambodia, it's essential to check with your healthcare provider or travel clinic for any required or recommended vaccinations. Common vaccinations for Cambodia may include those for Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, Tetanus, and Rabies. ⪢ Mosquito-Borne Diseases Cambodia is a malaria-endemic country, especially in certain regions. It's crucial to take preventive measures, such as using mosquito repellent, wearing long-sleeved clothing, and sleeping under mosquito nets if you are visiting areas with a higher risk of malaria. Dengue fever is also a concern, so protect yourself from mosquito bites throughout your trip. ⪢ Medical Facilities Medical facilities in Cambodia can vary in quality, especially in rural areas. In larger cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, you can find international clinics and hospitals with English-speaking staff. Consider travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation if needed. ⪢ Food & Water While Cambodia offers delicious local cuisine, be cautious about food and water safety, especially when eating street food. Avoid consuming raw or undercooked food and peel fruits yourself or opt for fruits you can wash thoroughly. Tap water is not drinkable in Cambodia and it is strongly advised to use bottled water for drinking and brushing your teeth. ⪢ Smoking It is legal to smoke cigarettes in public spaces in general, and anywhere in the countryside in Cambodia. Smoking is prohibited on temple grounds however. ⪢ Road safety Cambodia's road traffic can be chaotic, with a high incidence of accidents. Consider using only reputable transportation services or drivers. Crossing roads can also be quite the challenge, so it is vital you keep your wits about you! Also you will hear honking a great deal here. Perhaps because of the sometimes erratic motorcycles, and blind spots, honking is used by drivers as a form of warning rather than as a sign of irritation. The use of indicators is also not very common, and bikes tend to overtake from any side, so using the horn has become the norm for road safety. ⪢ Cultural Sensitivity Cambodia's culture and customs should be respected, including appropriate attire when visiting temples and religious sites. Avoid any actions or behaviors that may be considered disrespectful. ⪢ Landmines While Cambodia has made significant progress in clearing landmines, some remote areas near the borders may still have unexploded ordnance from past conflicts. Stay on well-trodden paths and avoid venturing into unknown areas without proper guidance. ⪢ Weather Conditions Cambodia's climate can be hot and humid, especially during the dry season. Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun by wearing sunscreen and a hat. Always stay informed about the latest travel advisories and safety recommendations from your government and reputable sources before and during your trip to Cambodia. By taking necessary precautions and being mindful of your health and safety, you can have a rewarding and enjoyable experience in this fascinating country. Information POPULATION 16.6 million CURRENCY Cambodian Riel (KHR) CAPITAL Phnom Penh (2.28 million) DRIVING Right Side TIME ZONE (GMT +7) MEASUREMENTS Standard Metric Language Cambodian, also known as Khmer, is the official language of Cambodia. It is a member of the Austroasiatic language family and is the native language of the majority of the country's population. Here are some key points about the Khmer language: ⪢ Script The Khmer script is an abugida, which means that each consonant character carries an inherent vowel sound. Vowels are indicated with diacritics placed around the consonant. The script is written from left to right and is used for writing the Khmer language. ⪢ Popularity Khmer is predominantly spoken in Cambodia, where it serves as the primary means of communication. It is estimated that around 90-95% of the population speaks Khmer as their first language. ⪢ Regional Variations While Standard Khmer is the official dialect used in education, media, and government, there are some regional variations in pronunciation and vocabulary across different areas of Cambodia. ⪢ Borrowed Words Khmer has borrowed words from other languages over its long history, including Sanskrit, Pali (both ancient Indian languages), and more recently, French and English. ⪢ Pronunciation Khmer is a tonal language, which means that the pitch or tone of a word can change its meaning. There are six distinct tones in the language, and mastering them is crucial for understanding and speaking Khmer accurately. ⪢ Language Difficulty For speakers of Western languages, learning Khmer can be challenging due to its different script, tonal nature, and unique grammar structures. However, with dedication and practice, it is certainly possible to learn and communicate in Khmer. ⪢ English Proficiency In urban areas and tourist destinations, you can often find people who speak some English, especially in the younger population and those working in the hospitality and tourism industry. However, in more rural or remote areas, English proficiency might be limited, and knowing some basic Khmer phrases can be helpful for communication. ⪢ Language Revitalization Efforts have been made to promote the use and preservation of the Khmer language, especially in schools and cultural programs. The Cambodian government has recognized the importance of preserving Khmer as part of the country's identity and heritage. When visiting Cambodia, learning a few basic Khmer phrases and greetings can enhance your travel experience and show respect for the local culture. The Cambodian people are often appreciative of tourists who make an effort to communicate in their native language. Places to Visit Discover The iconic Angkor Archaeological Park, with its majestic Angkor Wat and other ancient temples, stands as a testament to the country's rich history. Exploring Phnom Penh provides insights into Cambodia's past with sites like the Royal Palace and the Killing Fields. For a more relaxed experience, visit the coastal town of Sihanoukville and its nearby islands or unwind in the riverside towns of Kampot and Kep. The rural charm of Battambang and Kratie offers a glimpse of local life, while Mondulkiri's lush landscapes appeal to nature enthusiasts. Cambodia offers a captivating blend of ancient wonders, cultural treasures, and natural beauty, making it an attractive destination for travelers. Tap the DISCOVER button for more. Transportation Transportation in Cambodia can vary in terms of options and quality depending on the location and infrastructure development. Getting around is generally very affordable in Cambodia, and particularly in the cities of Siem Reap and the capital Phnom Penh, there are several options. Here are some key points about transportation in the country: ⪢ Air Travel: For long distances or to reach remote areas quickly, domestic flights are available between major cities and tourist destinations. Cambodia has several airports, including in Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, Sihanoukville, and others. ⪢ Cyclos: Cyclos are three-wheeled pedal-powered vehicles, where the passenger sits in the front and the driver pedals from behind. While not as common as they used to be, cyclos can still be found in some areas for short rides and sightseeing trips. ⪢ Bus Services: Cambodia has an extensive network of buses that connect major cities and towns. Long-distance buses are an affordable option for intercity travel. However, be prepared for potentially long travel times, as road conditions may not always be optimal. ⪢ Rail Travel: Cambodia has a limited train service, with a line running between Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville and another line connecting Phnom Penh to Poipet on the border with Thailand. Train services are not as frequent or as fast as other modes of transportation. ⪢ Minivans: Minivans are another common mode of transportation for intercity travel. They are faster and more comfortable than buses but might be cramped, especially if they are fully booked. ⪢ Boats: In certain regions, especially around Tonle Sap Lake and along the Mekong River, boats are used for transportation. River ferries are also available for crossing certain bodies of water. ⪢ Motorbikes & Scooters: Motorcycles and scooters are a prevalent means of transportation in Cambodia, especially in urban areas. Renting a scooter can be a convenient way to explore cities and nearby attractions independently. ⪢ Taxis: Ride-hailing service Grab is available in Cambodia. This service offers a convenient and affordable transportation option, including car rides, motorbike rides, and delivery services. Metered taxis are also available in major cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. In other areas, you might find unmetered taxis or remork-motos (a type of motorcycle with an attached carriage) offering taxi services. ⪢ Tuk-tuks: Tuk-tuks are a popular and iconic form of transportation in Cambodia. They are small, three-wheeled vehicles with a covered passenger area. Tuk-tuks are commonly used for short-distance trips within cities and towns and are a convenient way to get around. When using transportation services in Cambodia, it's essential to negotiate prices in advance, especially for tuk-tuks and remork-motos, as they often do not have meters. Additionally, be cautious about road safety, wear helmets when riding motorcycles or scooters, and choose reputable companies for long-distance bus or minivan travel. Visa Requirements Most foreign visitors will need a visa to enter Cambodia. You can either apply for a visa online in advance (highly recommended), or you can get a visa on arrival, however this is only available at Phnom Penh, Sihanoukville or Siem Reap International Airports. The Cambodian Government has only given free access to 8 nationalities. These countries are Brunei, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. ⪢ Visa Requirements ● Valid passport with at least six months of validity ● Visa application form ● Two passport-size photos (JPEG/ PNG for online applications) ⪢ Visa Information Visa T ● Single entry only ● 3 month validity from visa start date ● Maximum stay 30 days ● $30 USD + $6 USD (processing charge) Visa E ● Single entry only ● 3 month validity from visa start date ● Maximum stay 30 days ● $35 USD + $7 USD (processing charge) ● Available to be extended for 1, 3, 6 or 12 months. ⪢ Additional Tips ● It is advisable to apply for your visa in advance online, especially if you are traveling during peak season. ● You can apply for an online visa here . ● The processing time for a visa varies, but it can take up to 3 business days. ● Once you have obtained your visa, you will be able to enter Cambodia and stay for the duration of your visa. It is important to note that you must exit Cambodia before your visa expires. If you overstay your visa, you may be subject to a fine or deportation. Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your individual circumstances. This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommended you visit the official Cambodian Foreign Affairs website for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding your visa. Weather & Climate Cambodia's weather is influenced by a tropical monsoon climate, which means it has two distinct seasons: the wet season and the dry season. The wet season typically runs from May to October and a the dry season from November to April. Either way, be prepared for hot and humid weather year-round. ⪢ Wet Season (May to October) These months constitute the wet season, characterized by high humidity and regular rainfall. July to September are usually the wettest months. Temperatures during the wet season can still be quite warm, ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F), but the rain brings relief from the intense heat. It's important to note that rain patterns can be unpredictable, and heavy downpours can occur, leading to occasional flooding. ⪢ Dry Season (November to April) November to February are typically the most pleasant for travelers as the weather is relatively cooler and less humid. Daytime temperatures range from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F) and nights can be cooler, especially in northern regions and mountainous areas. As Cambodia moves from March towards April, temperatures begin to rise, and it becomes hotter, with daytime temperatures often reaching 35°C (95°F) or even higher. It's still a popular time for tourists to visit due to the overall dry and sunny weather. ⪢ Best Time to Visit Overall, the best time to visit Cambodia for most tourists is during the dry season, particularly from November to February when the weather is more comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. However, the wet season can also have its advantages, as the countryside becomes lush and green, and the temples of Angkor Wat are beautifully adorned with tropical vegetation. Additionally, the wet season tends to be less crowded, and travel and accommodation prices may be lower. Keep in mind that Cambodia's weather can vary slightly depending on the region, with coastal areas having a more moderate climate than the inland regions. Always check the weather forecast before traveling to be prepared for the prevailing conditions during your stay. Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go is an online travel booking platform that specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe. It offers a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Known for its user-friendly interface, you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for your desired journey. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. From thrilling adventures to cultural explorations, Klook offers a diverse range of options to suit every traveler. Enjoy seamless bookings, exclusive deals, and expert recommendations as you create lasting memories. Let Klook be your travel companion and unlock the wonders of the world! Special Offers for You Save, Earn, & Explore! 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Discover India’s vibrant culture and iconic landmarks with our detailed travel guide. Learn about visa requirements, traditions, transportation tips, health and safety advice, and must-visit destinations like Jaipur, Udaipur, and Delhi. Plan your journey today! India: Travel Guides, Stories, and Cultural Insights Your Guide to the Land of Festivals and Diversity We take you on an epic journey across India as we visit the likes of New Delhi, Jaipur, Udaipur and Amritsar over two weeks, using local transport, trains and buses to travel between cities. Our complete guide to this fascinating country includes interesting facts, top destinations, our latest blogs and videos, and all you need to know before you go with stats, currency, health and safety, transportation, connectivity, food, customs and much more. So join us on our great Indian adventure and plan your perfect trip here! Jump to where you want to go Discover Interesting Facts Latest Posts Things to know YouTube Share this guide Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copy link Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Tap any photo for more info Discover Discover Discover Discover Our top recommended places Agra Amritsar Jaipur New Delhi Udaipur Interactive Map Top Hotels in India The Pribson Hotel Wagah Border Ceremony Lucky Guesthouse Taj Mahal Vande Bharat Express All Seasons Homestay Jaipur to Udaipur Connaught Place Dr Zombie Humayun's Tomb India Gate Staybook Hotel Vande Bharat Express Bagore Ki Haveli Dreamyard Udaipur Nexus Celebration Mall Our Interactive Map & Guide to India Check out all of the places we visited in India courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews and much more. Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It saves time and is super easy to use! If you see nothing here, please refresh the page If you see nothing here, please refresh the page Find the Best Deals on Top Hotels in India Use our interactive map to easily locate the top hotels here, sourced from a variety of reputable platforms such as Booking, Vrbo, Expedia, Get Your Guide, and Hotels.com. Powered by Stay22, our map allows you to zoom easily, providing a comprehensive view and so you can identify the most convenient hotel options based on your current location or desired destination. Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Interesting Facts Here are 12 interesting facts ab out India. Some may surprise you! 1. Diverse Geography: India is a country of incredible geographical diversity, ranging from the Himalayan mountain range in the north to the Thar Desert in the west and the lush tropical forests in the south. 2. Cultural Melting Pot: India is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to numerous religions, languages, and traditions. It's often described as a cultural melting pot. 3. World's Largest Democracy: India is the world's largest democracy, with over a billion people eligible to vote in elections. 4. Taj Mahal: The Taj Mahal, a stunning white marble mausoleum located in Agra, is one of the most famous and recognized landmarks in the world. It's a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is also one of the most photographed places in history, with over 8 million photos uploaded every year to Instagram alone! 5. Varied Cuisine: Indian cuisine is incredibly diverse, with each region having its own unique dishes and flavors. It's famous for its use of spices and herbs. 6. Yoga's Birthplace: Yoga, which has gained worldwide popularity, originated in India thousands of years ago. It's both a physical and spiritual practice. 7. Incredible Wildlife: India is home to a wide range of wildlife, including Bengal tigers, Asian elephants, Indian rhinoceroses, and various species of deer and antelope. 8. Monsoons: India experiences a monsoon season, which brings heavy rains to different parts of the country. This phenomenon is vital for agriculture and supports the livelihoods of millions of people. 9. Bollywood: India has a thriving film industry known as Bollywood, which produces more films than any other country in the world. 10. Space Exploration: India has its space agency, ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation), which has made significant strides in space exploration, including missions to Mars and the Moon. 11. Ancient History: India has a rich history dating back thousands of years, with significant contributions to mathematics, science, philosophy, and literature. The Indus Valley Civilization is one of the world's oldest urban civilizations. 12. Unity in Diversity: Despite its diversity, India is known for its unity and has a strong sense of national identity. The phrase "Unity in Diversity" is often used to describe the country. Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Latest Posts Discover the best time to visit Kashmir and Ladakh Uncover the perfect time to explore the incredible landscapes of Kashmir & Ladakh in India with best times and activity suggestions. Guest Writer 5 min read 129 Wagah Border Ceremony Amritsar Visitor Guide - all you need to know EVERY DAY for 64 years, flags are lowered at the Attari-Wagah border for the famous Beating Retreat Ceremony. Here's all you need to know. Jenn & Leon 16 min read 242 1 2 3 4 5 Things to Know Things to Know Things to Know Things to Know Tap any tab for more information Connectivity Cuisine Culture & Customs Currency Health & Safety Information Language Places to Visit Transportation Visa Requirements Weather & Climate Internet, SIM's, Dial Code & Plug Sockets India's internet infrastructure is rapidly improving, particularly in urban areas and major cities, where you'll find good Wi-Fi coverage in hotels, airports, and popular establishments. The country boasts widespread 4G/LTE coverage, with some areas having 5G networks. Mobile data packages are affordable and provide good value for money, making it easy for travelers to stay connected with prepaid SIM cards. Traveling soon? It’s never been easier to stay connected. No more hunting for WIFI, paying for expensive airport SIMs, or roaming charges. With GigSky eSIM , you get secure, reliable data the moment you land! The only eSIM provider that offers cruise and land plans Unlimited Plans available, to ensure you never run out of data FREE 100 MB travel data plans ! No commitment. No credit card required . Get your FREE DATA here . Get 10% off on your first order over $4! Use code CLOSERLIVES10 . Excludes inflight & cruise plans. While rural areas may have limited internet access, public Wi-Fi is available at major transportation hubs and tourist destinations. However, internet speeds can vary, so it's advisable to have a backup plan for staying connected, such as offline maps and essential information on your device. Security precautions should always be taken when using public networks (like using a VPN). Connectivity and obtaining a SIM card in India are relatively straightforward, and the country has a well-developed telecommunications network. Just ensure that your phone is unlocked before you arrive in India, so that it can accept a different SIM card. Here's what you need to know: ⪢ SIM Cards & Mobile Networks India has several major mobile network operators, including Airtel , Vodafone Idea (now merged into Vi), Reliance Jio , and BSNL . These operators offer 2G, 3G, and 4G/LTE services in most parts of the country. 5G networks are also being rolled out in some cities, although coverage may be limited. To use a mobile phone in India, you'll need a local SIM card. SIM cards are widely available at airports, mobile shops, and even small kiosks. They come in various prepaid and postpaid plans. ● Document Requirements: To purchase a SIM card in India, you will generally need to provide a copy of your passport-sized photo, a photocopy of your passport's identification page and visa, and your local address (which can be your hotel address). Requirements may vary slightly depending on the operator and location. ● Prepaid vs. Postpaid: Prepaid SIM cards are a popular choice for tourists because they offer flexibility and control over usage. You can easily recharge your prepaid account with various data and talk time options. Postpaid plans require a credit check and are more suitable for long-term residents or visitors with local sponsorships. ● Coverage & Network Quality: Major cities and popular tourist destinations in India generally have excellent mobile network coverage and high-speed internet connectivity. In remote or rural areas, network coverage may be limited or slower, so it's a good idea to check the coverage map of your chosen operator if you plan to visit such areas. ● Mobile Apps & Wallets: India has a vibrant mobile app ecosystem, and many services, including payment apps like Paytm, PhonePe, and Google Pay (Wallet), are widely used for transactions and bill payments. You can also use international messaging apps like WhatsApp and Telegram for communication over Wi-Fi or mobile data. Having said that, contactless payments very rarely work, and typically to pay by any of the common Western pay apps, you require a barcode and not an NFC method. ● International Roaming: If you plan to use your home country's SIM card in India, check with your mobile operator about international roaming rates and data packages, as they can be expensive. ● SIM Card Registration: Indian authorities require SIM cards to be registered with valid identification documents (such as your passport) to prevent misuse. Make sure your SIM card is properly registered at the time of purchase. You may also have to submit a photograph (which the vendor will take). ● Data Plans and Recharging: India offers a wide range of data plans, from small data packs for short visits to larger plans for extended stays. You can recharge your phone and data plan at mobile shops, convenience stores, or online. ⪢ Plan ahead, save money and time with Simbye eSIM Experience boundless connectivity, cost efficiency, and simplicity with Simbye eSIM . Say goodbye to roaming fees and hello to the future of travel. Access 200+ eSIM's in over 70 countries globally at affordable rates. Stay connected when you travel, avoid the hassle of swapping sims and reduce your plastic waste too. With a super easy process by simply just downloading to your smartphone (if compatible), you can be online in minutes! Use this link to SAVE 10% on your first order: simbye.com ⪢ India Dial Code The dial code for India is +91. You'll need this to make a call to India from another country. In India, area codes are 3 digits, and phone numbers are 10 digits long. ⪢ Plug Sockets in India India uses a mix of three plug types: C (two round prongs), D (three round prongs in a triangle), and M (three round prongs in a line). Make sure to pack a travel adapter compatible with these types, as their standard voltage (230V) differs from North America (120V). You might also need a voltage converter for your appliances to function properly. Remember to check appliance compatibility and avoid overloading circuits for safe travels! Local Cuisine Indian cuisine is renowned for its diversity, rich flavors, and aromatic spices. The food varies widely across regions, reflecting the country's cultural, geographical, and climatic diversity. Here is an overview of some key aspects of Indian cuisine: ⪢ Diversity of Regional Cuisines: India's cuisine can be categorized into several regional styles, each with its unique dishes and flavors. Some of the well-known regional cuisines include North Indian, South Indian, Punjabi, Bengali, Gujarati, Rajasthani, and more. ⪢ Spices and Seasonings: Indian cuisine is famous for its use of spices, which add depth and complexity to dishes. Common spices include cumin, coriander, cardamom, turmeric, cinnamon, and cloves. Garam masala, a blend of spices, is often used to enhance flavor. ⪢ Vegetarian and Vegan Options: India has a long tradition of vegetarianism, and many Indian dishes are plant-based. Lentils, chickpeas, vegetables, and dairy products like yogurt and paneer (Indian cheese) feature prominently in vegetarian cuisine. Vegan options are also widely available. ⪢ Breads and Rice: Indian cuisine includes a variety of bread, such as naan, roti, chapati, and paratha. These breads are often used to scoop up curries and other dishes. Rice is another staple, with dishes like biryani, pulao, and khichdi prepared using different types of rice. ⪢ Curries and Gravies: Curries and gravies are central to Indian cuisine. They can be made with a variety of ingredients, including meat, poultry, seafood, and vegetables. Popular dishes include chicken tikka masala, butter chicken, palak paneer (spinach and cheese), and aloo gobi (potato and cauliflower). ⪢ Street Food: Indian street food is famous for its wide variety and flavors. You can find dishes like chaat (a savory snack), samosas (deep-fried pastries filled with spiced potatoes or meat), vada pav (a spicy potato fritter sandwich), and dosas (thin, crispy rice crepes) at street stalls. ⪢ Sweets and Desserts: Indian desserts are diverse and often made with ingredients like milk, ghee (clarified butter), and sugar. Some popular sweets include gulab jamun, jalebi, rasgulla, and barfi. Sweets are an integral part of Indian festivals and celebrations. ⪢ Beverages: Chai (Indian spiced tea) is a staple beverage, often enjoyed throughout the day. Lassi (a yogurt-based drink) is another popular choice, available in sweet or savory variations. Additionally, India is known for its wide variety of fresh fruit juices and the famous drink, "lassi." ⪢ Regional Specialty Dishes: Each region in India has its own specialty dishes. For example, in North India, you'll find tandoori dishes cooked in clay ovens, while South India is known for its dosas and idlis. Coastal regions offer a wealth of seafood dishes, and Rajasthan features spicy and flavorful cuisine. Indian cuisine is not only about the food itself but also about the communal aspect of dining. Sharing meals with family and friends is an important cultural tradition in India, and the country's culinary heritage is an integral part of its identity. Whether you're enjoying a street food snack or a traditional feast, Indian cuisine offers a diverse and flavorful culinary experience. Culture & Customs Indian culture is incredibly diverse, complex, and steeped in over 5000 years of history. It's characterized by its deep-rooted traditions, religious diversity, languages, art forms, cuisine, and a strong sense of family and community. While customs can vary quite a bit across different regions and communities within India, there are some general good practices and things to be aware of. Here are some key aspects of Indian culture and customs that we picked up on our travels: ⪢ Tipping: In India, tipping is a common practice for various service providers, although not mandatory. In restaurants, a tip of around 10-15% of the bill is customary if service is not included. Hotel staff, including bellhops and housekeeping, often receive tips of around 50-100 rupees per service. Taxi and auto rickshaw drivers appreciate small tips, and tour guides and drivers usually receive tips at the end of the service, typically 200-500 rupees per day for guides and 100-300 rupees per day for drivers. Porters at transportation hubs may receive 20-50 rupees per bag, and spa or salon services may be tipped 10-15% of the cost if service charges are not included. Tipping etiquette involves handing the tip directly to the person receiving it, and it should be given voluntarily as a sign of appreciation for good service. ⪢ Bargaining: Bargaining is a common practice in markets and smaller shops, particularly in outdoor markets and tourist areas. When bargaining, be polite and friendly. Start by offering a price lower than the seller's asking price, and negotiate from there. Keep in mind that while bargaining is expected in some situations, it might not be appropriate in more established or upscale shops. ⪢ Smoking: Smoking is regulated in India, although for the most part there are no restrictions on where you can smoke. There are some designated smoking areas in public places, including for restaurants and outdoor spaces. Look for signs indicating where smoking is allowed. Smoking is sometimes prohibited at temples and popular tourist sites. It is not allowed on public transportation, or government buildings. ⪢ Hospitality and Warmth: Indians are known for their hospitality and warm welcome to guests. Offering food and refreshments to guests is a common practice, including offering to pay for a bill. India is one of those classic countries where people will happily say hello for the camera, often asking where you are from, and generally being very sociable. Many people also ask for photos, and Jenn even had a baby handed over to her for one! That all being said, this openness can get intense, and we have felt like we were in an uncomfortable situation several times in India. While for the most part things are friendly, it is important to remember that there are many reported scams of foreigners here, so be cautious of over-friendliness, and always take the necessary precautions with money and possessions. ⪢ Festivals and Celebrations: India celebrates a multitude of festivals throughout the year, both religious and cultural. These include Diwali (Festival of Lights), Holi (Festival of Colors), Eid, Christmas, Navratri, Durga Puja, and many more. Festivals are marked by vibrant celebrations, feasts, music, dance, and often involve the lighting of lamps and candles. ⪢ Religious Diversity: India is the birthplace of major religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism. It is also home to significant populations of Muslims, Christians, and adherents of other faiths. Religious customs and practices play a central role in daily life in India. India's religious diversity means there is a wide range of religious practices and rituals. Temples, mosques, gurdwaras, churches, and other places of worship are integral to Indian society. ⪢ Language and Communication: India is a linguistically diverse country with hundreds of languages and dialects spoken. Hindi and English are the official languages, but each state typically has its own official language as well. Language often reflects regional identity and culture. In India it is common to find people who speak several languages, and in particular English is the most dominant, which was really helpful for us. ⪢ Family and Relationships: Family is considered the cornerstone of Indian society. Multi-generational households are common, and family gatherings are important occasions. Respect for elders is a deeply ingrained value. Marriage is a significant life event in India, and arranged marriages are still prevalent in many communities. Marriage ceremonies often involve elaborate rituals and celebrations. ⪢ Arts and Music: India has a rich tradition of art, dance, and music. Classical dance forms like Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi, and Kathakali are highly regarded. Various folk and tribal dances are also performed across the country. Bollywood is the informal term used to refer to the Hindi-language film industry based in Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), India. It is one of the largest and most prominent film industries in the world, known for producing a vast number of movies each year. ⪢ Gestures and Etiquette: Understanding and respecting cultural gestures and etiquette in India is essential when visiting the country. Remember that India is a vast and diverse country with regional variations in customs and etiquette, so it's a good idea to research the specific customs of the region you plan to visit. Being respectful and open to learning about local customs and traditions will enhance your experience when visiting India. ⪢ Namaste: The traditional Indian greeting, "Namaste," is a respectful way to say hello. It involves folding your hands together in front of your chest, with a slight bow of the head. It is a sign of respect and is used in various situations, including when meeting someone for the first time, entering a place of worship, or showing appreciation. ⪢ Remove Shoes Indoors: In many Indian homes, temples, and certain establishments, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering. Look for cues, such as a designated area for shoes or people already removing their footwear, and follow suit. ⪢ Right Hand for Eating and Greeting: In India, the right hand is considered the clean hand, traditionally used for eating, handing over items, and greeting others. When eating with your hands, as is common in some regions and for certain dishes, always use your right hand. Additionally, when offering or receiving items, use your right hand. ⪢ Respect for Elders: Indian culture places a strong emphasis on respecting elders. When interacting with older individuals, it's customary to use honorifics like "ji" after their name (e.g., Mr. Sharma would be addressed as "Sharma-ji"). When passing by or speaking with elders, a slight bow or nod of the head is a sign of respect. ⪢ Dress Modestly: India is a culturally diverse country with varying standards of modesty. However, when visiting religious sites and more conservative areas, it's advisable to dress modestly. For men, this often means wearing long pants and covering the shoulders. For women, it may involve wearing longer skirts or dresses and covering the shoulders and cleavage. Wearing appropriate clothing shows respect for local customs and traditions. ⪢ Traditional Clothing: Traditional clothing varies by region and community. For women, the saree is a traditional attire, while men may wear dhotis or kurta-pajamas. In urban areas, Western-style clothing is prevalent, but traditional attire is still worn during festivals and special occasions. ⪢ Yoga and Meditation: India is the birthplace of yoga and meditation, and these practices have gained popularity worldwide. Many travelers come to India to explore yoga and meditation retreats. As a visitor to India, understanding and respecting the local customs and cultural norms will contribute to a more enjoyable and enriching experience. Indian people are generally friendly and welcoming to travelers who show appreciation for their traditions and way of life. Currency The currency of India is the Indian Rupee, abbreviated as INR or represented by the symbol ₹. The Indian Rupee is further subdivided into 100 smaller units called paise, but in practice, paise are rarely used, and transactions are typically conducted in whole rupees. Banknotes and coins are used for currency in India, with various denominations available. Convert your currency here . ⪢ Indian Rupee (INR) The Indian Rupee is the official currency of India and is denoted by the symbol "₹." Banknotes come in various denominations, including ₹10, ₹20, ₹50, ₹100, ₹200, ₹500, and ₹1,000. Coins are also available in denominations of ₹10, ₹5, ₹2 & ₹1. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank responsible for issuing and regulating the currency. ⪢ Cash Payments Cash is widely used for everyday transactions in India, and it's essential to carry some local currency when traveling. ATMs (Automated Teller Machines) are readily available in urban and semi-urban areas, allowing you to withdraw cash using international credit or debit cards. Make sure to inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues with card usage in India. Be prepared for some ATM's not to work; typically the touch screen style machines accept international cards. Also be aware that most machines will only allow withdrawals of ₹10,000 at a time (no smaller / higher amounts). ⪢ Credit and Debit Cards Credit and debit cards are accepted in major cities and tourist destinations, although tap and pay often does not work. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted international card networks in India. American Express and Diners Club cards have limited acceptance. Be aware that while card usage is available, smaller businesses, rural areas, and some remote regions still prefer cash payments. ⪢ Mobile Payments Mobile payment systems, such as Paytm, PhonePe, and Google Pay, have gained significant popularity in India. These apps allow you to make payments, transfer money, and even pay utility bills using your mobile phone. They are widely accepted, even in smaller establishments. However these systems require apps and QR codes which are often not available to foreigners, and are not the conventional tap and pay NFC style that are common in Western countries. ⪢ Traveler's Checks Traveler's checks have become less common in India, and many businesses may not accept them. It's more convenient to use cash or cards. ⪢ Currency Exchange Currency exchange services are available at airports, banks, authorized money changers, and some hotels. It's advisable to compare exchange rates before converting your currency to get the best rates. ⪢ Tips for Currency and Payments Always carry some cash in smaller denominations for small purchases and in case you visit areas with limited card acceptance. Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with using your cards abroad. Keep your credit/debit card PIN handy, as some transactions may require PIN verification. When using ATMs, try to use machines located in secure and well-lit areas, such as bank branches or shopping centers. Be cautious of card skimming scams and use ATMs from reputable banks. Indian Rupee notes come in different colors, sometimes for the same denomination. Be very careful when paying, and always check your change as there are many people who will actively try to give the wrong change. In particular with ₹100 and ₹50 notes. Never accept the conversion rate at ATM's. It is always cheaper for your own bank to convert it. Please note that the availability of payment methods and acceptance of cards may vary in rural or remote areas, so it's a good idea to have some cash on hand when traveling to such places. Additionally, currency exchange rates can fluctuate, so it's wise to check rates and fees before exchanging money or using cards for foreign transactions. Health & Safety Health and safety considerations are essential when traveling to India. While India is a beautiful and culturally rich country, it's important to be aware of certain health and safety precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. There are a number of things to consider, especially around sanitization. Depending on your level of accommodation, you may find it common to be without toilet paper, hot water (or even water), or public bathrooms. Particular care should be taken around drinking water, and eating food from safe sources (this is not always the hotel either!) In general India is fairly safe for tourists, however there are some particular challenges with pushy street sellers, hawkers and rickshaw drivers. Especially around genuine prices and taking you where you want to go. ⪢ Safety & Security India is generally safe for tourists, but exercise common sense precautions. Keep an eye on your belongings, avoid displaying valuables, and be cautious in crowded places to prevent petty theft. It is very important to be aware of scams, in particular the classic 'distraction' technique of things like asking for photos to preoccupy you. It is not recommended to go out at night as street lighting is very sparse, and even in big cities, sidewalks / pavements are not common. The roads can be pretty chaotic for traffic, so even during the day it is important to take good care and constantly be aware of what is happening around you. While India is a safe destination for female travelers, women should take precautions like dressing modestly, avoiding traveling alone late at night, and being aware of their surroundings. It is not uncommon to b e stared at by men for long periods of time, although generally most seem more curious than anything else. But it is something to be prepared for and can be quite uncomfortable. ⪢ Emergency Numbers In India, the emergency contact numbers for immediate assistance are as follows: Police Emergency: 100 Medical Emergency / Ambulance: 102 or 108 Fire Emergency: 101 Emergency Helpline for Women (All India): 1091 Child Helpline: 1098 Disaster Management Helpline: 1078 Railway Accidents and Disasters: 1072 Coast Guard Emergency: 1554 Tourist Helpline: 1363 Air Ambulance: 9540161344 ⪢ Health and Vaccinations Before traveling to India, consult a healthcare professional or travel clinic for recommended vaccinations. Common vaccinations include those for hepatitis A and B, typhoid, tetanus, and polio. Depending on your destination within India, you might need additional vaccinations or prophylaxis for diseases like malaria or Japanese encephalitis. In major cities and tourist areas, you'll find hospitals and clinics with adequate medical facilities. However, rural areas may have limited access to healthcare. Consider purchasing travel insurance with medical coverage. Traveler's diarrhea, or Delhi Belly, is very common amongst tourists who travel to India. Carry oral rehydration salts and over-the-counter medications for stomach issues. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. We would recommend carrying some Imodium, and strongly advise against eating any form of meat until you have fully adjusted to the food. ⪢ Mosquito-Borne Diseases Mosquitoes can be a concern in certain parts of India, particularly during the monsoon season and in tropical or humid regions. To protect yourself from mosquito bites and reduce the risk of mosquito-borne diseases, use mosquito repellent containing DEET or picaridin, wear long-sleeved clothing and pants, and consider using bed nets treated with insect repellent when sleeping. Stay indoors during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active, and ensure your accommodations have screens on doors and windows. Remove stagnant water around your living area, consult a healthcare professional for vaccinations and medications, and consider treating clothing with permethrin. Staying informed about local health advisories is essential, and taking these precautions can help ensure a more mosquito-safe trip in India. ⪢ Tourist Areas Many popular tourist areas in India, especially major cities and well-known destinations, are generally safe for travellers. These areas have a visible police presence and are accustomed to welcoming tourists. There is a distinct lack of suitable public facilities such as bathroom or garbage cans, so do be prepared for that. Also while tourist areas seem to be a bit cleaner, there is a distinct lack of public sanitation that you will certainly see on the streets of India. ⪢ Food and Water Be very cautious about what you eat and drink. Stick to bottled or purified water and avoid consuming tap water or ice cubes. Also be careful to check the seal on any bottles you are given or buy, and make sure it is still intact. Take the same care with showers, be careful not to get any water in your mouth and do not use tap water for brushing teeth. Be mindful if the water smells foul. Exercise high care when eating street food; choose vendors that appear clean and have a high turnover of customers. Ensure that cooked food is served hot and avoid raw or undercooked seafood and meats. It is also a good idea to carry hand sanitizer or wet wipes for situations where soap and water are not readily available. Maintain good personal hygiene, including regular handwashing with soap and clean water, especially before meals and after using the restroom. ⪢ Natural Hazards Be aware of potential natural hazards, such as monsoon rains, flooding, and landslides, especially during the monsoon season (June to September). ⪢ Driving & road safety Be cautious when using local transportation, especially in densely populated areas with heavy traffic. Use seat belts in vehicles if available, and be vigilant when crossing roads. Traffic in India can be chaotic, with erratic driving behavior. Exercise caution when crossing roads and consider hiring a reputable driver for long journeys. We would highly recommend using a ride sharing app like Uber, although be prepared for cars to not often be the same as described. There is much to be aware of when traversing India's roads. Cows and dogs are are very common in both urban and rural areas. You will also fins a multitude of different vehicles on India's roads, including rickshaws, horse and carriages, buses, vans, cars and trucks. There are very few pavements or sidewalks, and typically there is a lot of dirt, dust and uneven surfaces. Foreigners are unable to rent cars here, and are advised to use rickshaws or taxis, and avoid walking for long distances. It's important to note that conditions can change, and staying informed about the latest travel advisories and local developments is crucial. Additionally, practicing common-sense safety measures, respecting local customs, and being aware of your surroundings can greatly contribute to a safe and enjoyable travel experience in the India. Information POPULATION 1.43 billion CURRENCY Indian Rupee (INR) CAPITAL New Delhi (32.9 million) DRIVING Left Side TIME ZONE IST (GMT +5.5) MEASUREMENTS Standard Metric Language India is a linguistically diverse country with a rich tapestry of languages, and it is known for its linguistic diversity. According to the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, there are 22 officially recognized languages in India. These languages are recognized for their cultural and historical significance and are used for various official purposes in different states and union territories. ⪢ Hindi Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India and serves as the official language of the Indian government. It is predominantly spoken in North and Central India. The Devanagari script is used to write Hindi. ⪢ Bengali Bengali is the official language of the state of West Bengal and is widely spoken in the eastern state of West Bengal and the neighboring country of Bangladesh. It is written in the Bengali script. ⪢ Telugu Telugu is one of the Dravidian languages and is primarily spoken in the southern states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It uses the Telugu script. ⪢ Marathi Marathi is the official language of the state of Maharashtra in western India. It is written in the Devanagari script. ⪢ Tamil Tamil is another Dravidian language and is the official language of the southern state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherry. It has a rich literary tradition and uses the Tamil script. ⪢ Urdu Urdu is widely spoken in parts of North India and is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. It uses the Perso-Arabic script and has significant cultural and literary importance. ⪢ Gujarati Gujarati is the official language of the state of Gujarat in western India and is written in the Gujarati script. ⪢ Kannada Kannada is the official language of the state of Karnataka in southern India. It uses the Kannada script. ⪢ Malayalam Malayalam is another Dravidian language and is the official language of the state of Kerala in southern India. It uses the Malayalam script. ⪢ Punjabi Punjabi is primarily spoken in the northern state of Punjab and is written in the Gurmukhi script. Odia (Oriya): Odia is the official language of the state of Odisha in eastern India. It uses the Odia script. ⪢ Assamese Assamese is spoken in the northeastern state of Assam and is written in the Assamese script. ⪢ Sanskrit While not widely spoken as a daily language, Sanskrit is considered a classical language and holds a special place in Indian culture and religious texts. Apart from the 22 officially recognized languages, India is home to hundreds of other languages and dialects. 1600 in fact! There are 5000 languages spoken around the world, which means a third of them are in India. English is also widely spoken and used for official and administrative purposes, and it serves as a link language among people from different linguistic backgrounds. India's linguistic diversity is a testament to its multicultural and pluralistic society. Places to Visit Discover India offers a vast array of diverse and captivating destinations for travelers. In Agra, Uttar Pradesh, the Taj Mahal stands as one of the most iconic monuments in the world, a white marble mausoleum and symbol of love that is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Jaipur, Rajasthan, boasts the Hawa Mahal, also known as the "Palace of the Winds," a stunning pink palace that is an architectural marvel, along with the majestic hilltop Amber Fort, known for its intricate architecture and panoramic views. In Delhi, the Red Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcases historic Mughal architecture, while the bustling markets, historic landmarks, and vibrant culture of Old Delhi are a must-visit. These are just a few of the incredible destinations that India has to offer, each with its unique cultural, historical, or natural charm. We also visited Udaipur and Amritsar, and you will find more from all of these incredible destinations in our discover section. Transportation Transportation in India is diverse and extensive, catering to a wide range of needs and budgets. Given India's large size and population, transportation infrastructure varies across regions, but the country has a well-developed network of roads, railways, airports, and public transportation systems. Here's an overview of transportation in India: ⪢ Air Travel: India has numerous domestic and international airports. Major international airports include those in Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Chennai. Domestic flights connect cities across the country. Several airlines operate in India, both full-service and low-cost carriers. Popular airlines include Air India, IndiGo, SpiceJet, and GoAir. ⪢ Roads: India has one of the largest road networks in the world, connecting cities, towns, and villages. The quality of roads can vary, with major highways often in good condition, while rural roads may be less developed. The roads are typically very congested, and intersections in particular can be very chaotic. Animals including cows, goats and monkeys are also very common on the road. ⪢ Taxis and Auto Rickshaws: Taxis and auto rickshaws (three-wheelers) are available in most urban areas. Ride-sharing services like Uber and Ola are also popular in many cities. ⪢ Trains: Indian Railways is one of the largest and most extensive rail networks in the world. Trains are a popular and cost-effective means of traveling long distances. Options range from general class to air-conditioned classes. Several major cities, including Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, and Bengaluru, also have metro rail systems to ease urban transportation. This is one of the best ways to travel between states. ⪢ Buses: Public buses are a common mode of transportation for both short and long distances. State-run and private bus operators provide services. In cities, you'll find city buses, while long-distance buses connect different states. While this is a very cost effective option to use between states, it can often be difficult to locate pick-up points, so be aware of that and always be sure to have a phone plan so you can contact the company if needed. ⪢ Motorcycles & Bikes: Motorcycles and scooters are a popular mode of transportation, especially in rural and less congested areas. Bicycles are used for short distances in some regions and are becoming more popular for eco-tourism and leisure activities. When traveling in India, it's important to consider local conditions, traffic, and cultural norms. In some regions, like hilly areas in the north, transportation options may be limited, and road conditions can be challenging. Overall, transportation in India is a dynamic and essential aspect of the country's infrastructure, catering to the diverse needs of its population and visitors. Visa Requirements All foreign nationals, except for citizens of a few select countries, need a visa to enter India. Visas can be obtained from Indian embassies and consulates abroad, or online through the e-Visa system. Note we advise using the official website linked below (there are lots of scam sites). Tourist visas are the most common type of visa issued to foreign nationals visiting India. Tourist visas can be obtained for a duration of 30, 60, or 90 days, and can be single or multiple entry. ⪢ Visa Types Tourist Visa: For leisure and tourism purposes. Business Visa: For business-related activities such as meetings, conferences, and trade. Employment Visa: For individuals seeking employment in India. Student Visa: For students enrolling in Indian educational institutions. E-Visa: India offers electronic tourist and business visas for certain nationalities. E-visas are available for short-term visits and are applied for online. ⪢ Visa Fees and Application process Apply for your Indian visa at the nearest Indian embassy or consulate in your home country. You may also be able to apply online for an e-visa. Visa fees vary depending on the type of visa and nationality. Check the embassy or consulate's website for the current fee schedule. There are many websites online that offer e-visa services for India (and look very official). Many of them however are inflating the visa price and in some cases by up to 200%. For US, UK and Canadian citizens the official cost as per the Indian government is $25 USD, and you can apply directly at indianvisaonline. gov.in/evisa ⪢ Passport Requirements Your passport should be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date from India. Ensure your passport has enough blank pages for visa stamps. ⪢ Visa Requirements Completed visa application form. Passport-sized photos. Proof of travel arrangements, such as flight itineraries. Proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay in India. For certain types of visas, you may need additional documents, such as a letter of invitation from an Indian host or a letter from your employer. For e-visas, digital uploads of your passport and photo are accepted. There is a lot of information required, and this process can take around 15 minutes. You will need to detail flights in and out, accomodation, travel plans, family contacts and more. ⪢ Visa Processing Time Visa processing times can vary, so it's advisable to apply well in advance of your planned travel dates. e-visas can take 2-3 days to process in some cases. ⪢ Visa Validity Visa validity and the duration of stay allowed can vary based on the type of visa issued and your nationality. Check your visa carefully to understand its terms. If you have applied for an e-visa, note that the dates stated on the visa denote the validity of the visa, not the entry dates. The time you are granted starts from when you arrive in the country (within those dates). You must also print a paper copy of your visa, and carry it around with you at all times. ⪢ Visa Extension If you're already in India and need to extend your visa, you can apply for an extension at the Foreigners Regional Registration Office (FRRO) or the Foreigners Registration Office (FRO) in your area. ⪢ Visa on Arrival India does offer a visa-on-arrival facility for citizens of some countries, although this policy may change at any point. Check with Indian authorities for the latest information. Remember that this information is subject to change at any time and has been obtained through our research. We always recommended you visit the official website of the India Ministry of Home Affairs or the nearest Indian embassy or consulate for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding entry requirements. Weather & Climate India is a vast and diverse country with a wide range of climates and weather patterns due to its geographic size and varied topography. Generally, India can be divided into four main climatic regions, being tropical, arid, temperate, and alpine. Check out India's seasons below to plan the best time for your visit. ⪢ Tropical Climate Coastal Regions: India's coastal regions, including areas along the Arabian Sea (western coast) and the Bay of Bengal (eastern coast), experience a tropical climate. This means they have high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. Monsoons play a significant role in these regions, with a wet monsoon season (June to September) and a dry season (October to May). South India: Southern states like Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and parts of Andhra Pradesh have a tropical climate. They experience heavy rainfall during the southwest monsoon season, making them lush and green. ⪢ Arid Climate The northwestern part of India, including the states of Rajasthan and parts of Gujarat, has an arid or desert climate. These regions experience extremely hot temperatures during the summer months and very little rainfall. ⪢ Temperate Climate The northern plains, which include states like Delhi, Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh, have a temperate climate with distinct seasons. Summers (March to June) can be quite hot, while winters (December to February) can be cool to cold. ⪢ Alpine Climate The northern and northeastern regions of India, including the Himalayan mountain range, have an alpine or mountain climate. These areas experience cold winters with heavy snowfall and mild summers. Hill stations like Shimla, Manali, and Darjeeling are popular tourist destinations in these regions. ⪢ Northeast India Northeastern states like Assam, Meghalaya, and Nagaland experience a different climate due to their location. They receive heavy rainfall during the monsoon season and have a more humid and subtropical climate. ⪢ Island Climate The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, have a tropical climate with high humidity and consistent temperatures throughout the year. ⪢ Monsoons The monsoon season plays a significant role in India's climate. The southwest monsoon (June to September) brings the majority of India's annual rainfall, especially to the western and southern regions. The northeast monsoon (October to December) affects the eastern coast. ⪢ Extreme Weather Events India can experience extreme weather events like cyclones, heatwaves, and heavy flooding, especially during the monsoon season. It's essential to check the specific weather conditions and seasons for the region of India you plan to visit since weather patterns can vary significantly across the country. Additionally, climate change has led to some shifts in weather patterns and increased variability, so it's a good idea to consult local weather forecasts before traveling. Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Travel Resources Book Your Transport E-Tickets with 12Go 12Go is an online travel booking platform that specializes in transportation options in Southeast Asia and Europe. It offers a wide range of travel choices including trains, buses, ferries, and even flights. Known for its user-friendly interface, you can easily compare prices, schedules, and book tickets for your desired journey. Discover the World with Klook! Unforgettable experiences await with Klook, your go-to platform for booking amazing activities, attractions, and transportation worldwide. From thrilling adventures to cultural explorations, Klook offers a diverse range of options to suit every traveler. Enjoy seamless bookings, exclusive deals, and expert recommendations as you create lasting memories. Let Klook be your travel companion and unlock the wonders of the world! Special Offers for You Save, Earn, & Explore! Find amazing sign-up offers specially curated for you with travel (Klook, Trusted Housesitters, Expedia, Simbye e-SIM), teaching online (Cambly), shopping (Amazon), drop-shipping (Printify) and more! We have partnered with brands we use and trust, to help support you on your journey. YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE YOUTUBE Discover more from India on our YouTube channel with our specially curated India playlist! INDIA! Play Video Play Video 24:24 FIRST CLASS Vande Bharat Express Indian Train Travel 🇮🇳 New Delhi to Agra This entire TRAIN is made in and from INDIA! How cool is that? Vande Bharat Express travel vlog. We are riding this train from New Delhi to Agra, in India. Today we will give our first impressions of this popular luxury train in India in 2023. This is our first train ride in India. After exploring Delhi it was time to go to Agra! We travelled by train on The Vande Bharat Express First Class AC Chair Car. It was our first time using Indian Railways and as foreigners in India for the first time we were excited to do this largely anticipated India transportation travel. We offer some pointers a, tips and resources for foreigners traveling by train in India. We rate and share our experience. We arrive in Agra and share our experience and journey to our hotel The Lucky Guest House and give you a room tour. Chapters 00:00 Jenn and Leon in India 00:14 Packed Uber ride to Delhi Train Station 00:25 Hazrat Nizamuddin railway station, New Delhi 00:45 How to book India Train tickets for foreigners 04:00 Buying snacks at New Delhi train station 05:30 Inside tour of our Vande Baharat Express train car 07:00 Indian food served on train 14:00 Agra Cantt Train Station in Agra, India 20:25 Lucky Guest House in Agra 22:17 Lucky Guest House Room Tour 24:00 Taj Mahal Roof Top View! 🚄 Vande Bharat Express Train from Delhi to Agra - India Train Travel 👉 All you need to know about taking the train from Delhi to Agra including how to book, where to go, what to do at the station and more 📬 https://www.closerlives.com/blog/post/vande-bharat-express-train-from-delhi-to-agra-india-train-travel 👩🏻💻READ OUR **TRAVEL BLOGS** and FIND OUR PHOTOGRAPHY! ✍🏻 BLOG & WEBSITE https://www.closerlives.com/jennandleontravelblog 💼Business inquiries 📧 EMAIL contactus@closerlives.com 📧 abroadperspective@closerlives.com 📸 INSTAGRAM @jennandleontravel https://www.instagram.com/jennandleontravel/ 💁🏻♀️JENN https://www.instagram.com/_a_broad_perspective/ 🙋🏻♂️LEON https://www.instagram.com/leon.gregori213/?hl=en FACEBOOK https://www.facebook.com/JennandLeonTravel #Indianrailways #VandeBharatExpress #IndiaTrain #exploreindia #indiatravel #india #newdelhi #vandebharat #delhi Play Video Play Video 19:33 First Time in Delhi, India 🇮🇳 | Culture Shock & Street Chaos! We’ve finally made it to INDIA — and wow, nothing could have prepared us for the full-body experience that is Delhi. 🇮🇳 This is our first time visiting New Delhi, and the sights, smells, sounds, and energy of this city hit us like nowhere else on Earth. With a population of over 34 million, Delhi is massive, loud, and alive — and we’re diving right into the chaos and beauty. 🛺 Join us on Day 1 as we: Ride our first auto rickshaw through the streets (6 people in one!) Get introduced to Connaught Place and lunch at Dr. Zombie Tour our hotel: Aira Xing by Staybook Visit the majestic Akshardham Temple and India Gate Chat with locals, dodge scams, and try KFC Indian-style Experience culture shock, street life, and genuine kindness This is the first video in our India travel series — and if you’re planning your own trip, we share everything from route planning to prices, food tips, and real-time reactions to help you prepare. 00:00 We’ve arrived in New Delhi! 01:45 Finding our first auto rickshaw 02:00 Is this a scam? 03:15 6 people in one rickshaw! 04:50 Walking around Connaught Place 06:15 Lunch & dinner at Dr. Zombie 10:25 Hotel room tour: Aira Xing by Staybook + Indian breakfast 12:00 Day 2 begins — exploring the streets 12:44 Akshardham Temple & water show 13:30 Chatting with locals 14:11 Visiting IPEX Mall 15:30 Arriving at India Gate 16:00 Fountain & evening vibe 16:50 Statue of Subhas Chandra Bose 17:50 Taking photos with locals 18:40 Trying Indian KFC 📍 Travel Guide: India Planning your own trip to India? Don’t miss our FREE India Travel Guide — packed with tips, safety notes, and destination insights from our journey: 👉 https://www.closerlives.com/travel-hub/destinations/asia/india-country-guide 🎥 Watch Our Full India Playlist Explore India with us — from Delhi to Udaipur, Agra, Amritsar, and more: 👉 India Travel Series 📸 Instagram: @JennandLeonTravel 🌐 Website + Blog: https://www.closerlives.com #IndiaTravelVlog #FirstTimeInIndia #DelhiTravel #NewDelhiVlog #India2025 Play Video Play Video 14:09 Walking the streets of AGRA? 🇮🇳 Our first time in India! We all know what the Taj Mahal looks like (we'll show you if not!) but do we all know what the city of Agra and the surrounding areas look like? Is it safe to walk in the back areas as a foreigner in India? What is it REALLY like in India? We show you around Agra, Uttar Pradesh in this walking tour travel vlog. Watch to find out our experience walking solo in the surrounding area of our Hotel, Lucky Guest House in Agra, India. We enjoy some epic Indian food THALI and KADAI chicken, yum! See our rooftop view of the TAJ MAHAL as well! We are foreigners and this is our first time in India and our first time in Agra. Join us as we learn as we go in our travel to India and our travel in India! Chapters: 00:00 Welcome to AGRA 00:24 Lucky Guest House 02:13 Buying supplies from a local in Agra 04:37 Is it safe for foreigners to walk alone in Agra city? 11:45 Foreigners eating Indian food, THALI and KADAI chicken in Agra, India 12:13 Restaurant and Rooftop tour of Lucky Guest House in Agra 13:15 One of a kind view of the TAJ MAHAL #india #agra #walkingtour #indianfood Play Video Play Video 17:52 Agra to Jaipur on a Local Bus 🚍 | Delhi Belly, Travel Tips & Street Adventure What’s it like taking a local bus in India with a case of Delhi Belly? In this vlog, we share our 5-hour journey from Agra to Jaipur on a luxury (but very local) bus — and let’s just say… it was a test of endurance, patience, and humor. After Jenn missed the Taj Mahal due to a bout of traveler’s diarrhea (yes, the joys of full-time travel!), we still had to push forward to Jaipur. This video captures that real, unglamorous, but memorable travel moment. Once we arrive in Jaipur, Leon hits the streets early on a Sunday morning to find a pharmacy — encountering friendly locals and navigating closed shops along the way. 🎒 What you’ll see in this episode: What India bus travel is really like (Agra to Jaipur route) Where we booked our tickets What “luxury bus” means in India Walking the streets of Jaipur on the hunt for medicine Honest travel moments and real-time struggles This is our first time in India — and we’re sharing it all: the magical, the messy, and everything in between. 📍 Travel Guide: India Planning your India adventure? Download our FREE India Travel Guide — packed with tips, city insights, cultural etiquette, and traveler must-knows: 👉 https://www.closerlives.com/travel-hub/destinations/asia/india-country-guide 🎥 India Playlist Watch our full India series — from saree makeovers to train rides, temples, and beyond: 👉 India Travel Vlogs 📸 Instagram: @JennandLeonTravel 🌐 Website + Blog: https://www.closerlives.com #IndiaBusTravel #DelhiBelly #AgraToJaipur #IndiaTravelVlog #FullTimeTravel Play Video Play Video 09:54 Why Jenn Missed the Taj Mahal | First Time in Agra, India The Taj Mahal — one of the 7 Wonders of the World. We made it to Agra, India, full of excitement… but this iconic day took an unexpected turn. Jenn had to sit this one out due to a rough case of Delhi Belly (every traveler’s nightmare), and Leon visited solo. In this video, we take you through what it’s really like to visit the Taj Mahal — from the 5:00 AM wake-up call to security checks, shoe covers, the jaw-dropping mausoleum, and more. 🇮🇳 It was our first time in India and our first visit to Agra — and while the day didn’t go as planned, the magic of the Taj still left us speechless. 💡 What you’ll see in this vlog: A rickshaw ride at dawn to the Taj Mahal Tips for entering through the West Gate Security procedures & what you can/can’t bring First glimpse of the Taj Mahal through the main gate Historical insights and cultural significance Exploring the mosque, guest house, and surrounding gardens A post-visit stop at a local restaurant for food + reflection Whether you're planning your own visit or just curious what it's like behind the Instagram photos, this vlog gives you a real-world look at one of the most famous landmarks on Earth. 00:00 Taj Mahal intro 00:25 5:00am rickshaw ride to Taj 00:35 Arriving at the West Gate 00:45 Entry process & security at the Taj Mahal 01:57 Walking through the Main Gate 02:25 First glimpse of the Taj Mahal 02:50 History & architecture walkabout 05:40 Visiting the Mausoleum 08:00 Exploring the Guest House & Mosque 08:55 Local eats at Shivpen Ryouri Restaurant 09:40 Rickshaw ride through Agra 📍 Travel Guide: India Planning a trip to India? Download our FREE India Travel Guide — packed with safety tips, cultural etiquette, must-see cities, and personal stories: 👉 https://www.closerlives.com/travel-hub/destinations/asia/india-country-guide 🎥 Watch the Full India Series Explore India with us — from the streets of Delhi to the lakes of Udaipur and the chaos of Jaipur to the peace of the Golden Temple: 👉 India Travel Playlist 📸 Instagram: @JennandLeonTravel 🌐 Website + Blog: https://www.closerlives.com #TajMahalIndia #AgraVlog #IndiaTravelVlog #TravelCoupleIndia #india2025 #india Play Video Play Video 11:28 Secret Peace at Humayun’s Tomb 🇮🇳 | Taj Mahal Vibes in Delhi Timing is everything — and arriving just after sunrise at Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi proved to be a moment of travel magic. ✨ In this peaceful vlog, we take you through one of India’s most underrated landmarks: Humayun’s Tomb — a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a clear architectural inspiration for the Taj Mahal. With hardly anyone around, we were able to take in the beauty, symmetry, and spiritual calm of the space before the city woke up. As the morning unfolds, we’re joined by a group of joyful local schoolchildren, bringing laughter and life to the monument grounds. It was a reminder of why we love slow, mindful travel — and how beauty can be found in both stillness and joy. 🌿 What you’ll see in this episode: Entry to Humayun’s Tomb + ticket costs Why it reminded us so much of the Taj Mahal Real moments with locals and schoolchildren A glimpse into morning life in Delhi Our Uber ride to Hazrat Nizamuddin Station to catch the train to Agra If you’re visiting Delhi, we highly recommend Humayun’s Tomb — especially in the early morning hours. 📍 Travel Guide: India Plan your own India trip with our FREE India Travel Guide — full of local insights, tips, and stories from the road: 👉 https://www.closerlives.com/travel-hub/destinations/asia/india-country-guide 🎥 Watch Our Full India Playlist See our journey across India — from Delhi’s chaos to Agra’s wonders, Jaipur’s charm, and Udaipur’s peace: 👉 India Travel Vlogs 📸 Instagram: @JennandLeonTravel 🌐 Website + Blog: https://www.closerlives.com #HumayunsTomb #IndiaTravelVlog #DelhiMonuments #India2025 #TajMahalVibes #delhi Load More As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! We love getting to know communities and locals around the world and through our channel we want to help and support them by sharing their culture with our viewers. By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos as and when they land, so you will never miss out! Aphrodite’s Rock, Cyprus: Myth, Beauty & Sunset Magic on the Mediterranean Coast ratings-display.rating-aria-label (1) Discover Aphrodite’s Rock, the legendary birthplace of the goddess of love, and our engagement spot! With turquoise waves and mythic energy, it’s one of Cyprus’s most iconic coastal sights. Asia Country Guides Asia Country Guides Asia Country Guides Asia Country Guides Check out our other FREE comprehensive guides from countries across the continent of Asia Sign up Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives , to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community. If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website ; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us! PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium . Shop our inspirational range of suitcases, backpacks, phone cases, clothing and more, exclusively designed by us, with worldwide delivery.

Learn more about our privacy policy and how we collect, use, and share your personal information. We are committed to protecting your privacy and providing you with transparency about our data practices. We strive to enhance our protections with consistent monitoring and regular review. Privacy policy & Affiliate Links CLOSER LIVES INC | CLOSER LIVES EMPORIUM UPDATED: 15/03/2025 Jennifer David & Leon Gregori are based in Canada and have been selling various products on their website since 2021. They sell mainly to buyers in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, but also offer their items for sale worldwide. Their store, Closer Lives Emporium, is part of the business, which is constantly evolving its range and uses third-party shipping providers to fulfil its orders. They use Google Cloud to host some of their buyers’ personal information. Privacy Policy The GDPR requires that Jennifer & Leon provide certain information to their buyers in their privacy policy, including: ● The personal information they collect ● The legal bases they rely on to collect, use, and share personal information ● The third parties with whom they share personal information ● The length of time they keep personal information ● If they are transferring personal information outside of Europe (for example, if they move their business and continue to sell to buyers in Europe, or use a third party provider located outside of Europe, or use Google Cloud to host some of their buyers’ information), how the transfer will be handled ● Their buyers’ rights regarding their use of their personal information ● How their buyers can contact them with privacy-related requests Based on these GDPR requirements, here is our privacy policy in full: This Privacy Policy describes how and when we collect, use, and share information when you purchase an item from us, contact us, or otherwise use our services through www.closerlives.com or its related sites and services. This Privacy Policy does not apply to the practices of third parties that we do not own or control, including Etsy, Facebook, Instagram or any third-party services you may otherwise access. 1. Personal information we collect: To fulfil your order, you must provide us with certain information (which you will have authorized to provide to us), such as your name, email address, postal address, payment information, and the details of the product that you’re ordering. You may also choose to provide us with additional personal information (for a custom order for example), if you contact us directly. 2. The legal bases we rely on to collect, use, and share personal information: As needed to provide our services, such as when we use your information to fulfil your order, to settle disputes, or to provide customer support; when you have provided your affirmative consent, which you may revoke at any time, such as by signing up for our mailing list; if necessary to comply with a legal obligation or court order or in connection with a legal claim, such as retaining information about your purchases if required by tax law; and as necessary for the purpose of our legitimate interests, if those legitimate interests are not overridden by your rights or interests, such as providing and improving our services. We use your information to provide the services you requested and in our legitimate interest to improve our services. 3. The third parties with whom we share personal information: Information Sharing and Disclosure; Information about our customers is important to our business. We share your personal information for very limited reasons and in limited circumstances, such as follows: Service providers: We engage certain trusted third parties to perform functions and provide services to our shop, such as delivery companies. We will share your personal information with these third parties, but only to the extent necessary to perform these services. Business transfers: If we sell or merge our business, we may disclose your information as part of that transaction, only to the extent permitted by law. Compliance with laws: We may collect, use, retain, and share your information if we have a good faith belief that it is reasonably necessary to: (a) respond to legal process or to government requests; (b) enforce our agreements, terms and policies; (c) prevent, investigate, and address fraud and other illegal activity, security, or technical issues; or (d) protect the rights, property, and safety of our customers, or others. 4. The length of time we keep personal information (Data Retention): We retain your personal information only for as long as necessary to provide you with our services and as described in our Privacy Policy. However, we may also be required to retain this information to comply with our legal and regulatory obligations, to resolve disputes, and to enforce our agreements. We will generally keep your data for 4 years. 5. If transferring personal information outside of Europe, how the transfer will be handled: Transfers of Personal Information Outside the EU – We may store and process your information through third-party hosting services in the US and other jurisdictions. As a result, we may transfer your personal information to a jurisdiction with different data protection and government surveillance laws than your jurisdiction. If we are deemed to transfer information about you outside of the EU, we rely on Privacy Shield as the legal basis for the transfer, as Google Cloud is Privacy Shield certified. 6. Our buyers’ rights regarding our use of their personal information and their contact details: Your Rights; If you reside in certain territories, including the EU, you have a number of rights in relation to your personal information. While some of these rights apply generally, certain rights apply only in certain limited cases. We will describe these rights below: Access: You may have the right to access and receive a copy of the personal information we hold about you by contacting us using the contact information below. Change, restrict, delete: You may also have rights to change, restrict our use of, or delete your personal information. Absent exceptional circumstances (like where we are required to store data for legal reasons) we will generally delete your personal information upon request. Object: You can object to (i) our processing of some of your information based on our legitimate interests and (ii) receiving marketing messages from us after providing your express consent to receive them. In such cases, we will delete your personal information unless we have compelling and legitimate grounds to continue using that information or if it is needed for legal reasons. Complain: If you reside in the EU and wish to raise a concern about our use of your information (and without prejudice to any other rights you may have), you have the right to do so with your local data protection authority. How to Contact Us: For purposes of EU data protection law, we, Jennifer David & Leon Gregori, as owners of Closer Lives Inc and Closer Lives Emporium, are the data controllers of your personal information. If you have any questions or concerns, you can get in touch at contactus@closerlives.com . 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Access free country guides packed with visa information, cultural insights, transportation tips, health advice, and must-see attractions. Plan your next adventure with our detailed travel resources today! FREE Guides: Explore Top Destinations with Expert Tips & Insights All you need to know from first-hand experience and a LOT of research! What are our country guides you say? Well, we have spent many, many hours creating comprehensive country guides on closerlives.com packed full of all of that important stuff one might need to know before visiting a country. We include things like: Visa information Culture and customs Transportation Health & Safety tips Must-see places Interactive maps Helpful links Sim card info Emergency numbers Top travel resources including hotels & flights We have done the research to save you the time, compiling it all on neat and tidy pages (we hope) that are easy to navigate, and use on the go if needed to! See if your country is here, or a country where you are headed in the future! Save time on research; we have taken care of that for you! Enjoy access to our Travel Guides for FREE, with everything from visa information to culture and customs, transportation to health and safety, must-see places and handy maps. We have done the research to save you the time, compiling it all on neat and tidy pages that are easy to navigate, and use on the go if needed. As full-time travelers ourselves, we are constantly planning our trips and looking for the kind of information that can take hours to find. We hope that our guides can offer you the support you need to take the pressure off. Any feedback is always welcome, and we look forward to growing with you and doing our very best to support our fellow travelers! We may include affiliate lnks and marketing in our guides, to help us continue to build and evolve Closer Lives into a one-stop shop for all of your travel information.